高中英语2025届高考话题词汇分类汇总（环境保护）

这是一份高中英语2025届高考话题词汇分类汇总（环境保护），共2页。试卷主要包含了核心单词，高频短语，经典句式等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、核心单词
名词
challenge 挑战;
cnsequence 结果,后果;
cnservatin (对自然环境的)保护;
effrt 努力,艰难的尝试;
envirnment 环境;
expectatin 预料,期望;
permissin 允许,许可,同意;
pllutin 污染;
prtectin 保护;
punishment 惩罚;
respnsibility 责任,负责
动词
decline 减少,下降;
decrease 减少,降低;
destry 破坏,毁坏;
disappear 消失;
pllute 污染;
preserve 保护,保留,保存;
prevent 防止,预防;
prtect 保护;
recycle 回收,再循环
形容词
endangered濒危的;
natural 自然的;
nisy 喧闹的,嘈杂的;
prper 恰当的,合适的;
unbearable 难耐的,无法接受的;
unbelievable 难以置信的;
uncmfrtable 令人不舒服的
大气与气候:
fg n.雾;
fggy adj.有雾的;
haze n.雾霾;
pur vt.倾倒,使(连续)流出;
strm n.风暴,暴(风)雨
自然灾害:
acid rain n.酸雨;
damage n.& vt.毁坏,破坏;
ruin vt. 毁坏 n.(复)废墟,遗迹;
sandstrm n.沙尘暴;
shrtage n.缺乏;
threaten vt.威胁
生态保护:
eclgy n.生态,生态学;
extinct adj.灭绝的;
litter n.垃圾;
species n.物种;
survival n.存活,幸存;
victim n.牺牲品,受害者
二、高频短语
attach great imprtance t...十分重视……;
aruse peple’s awareness f envirnmental prtectin提高人们的环保意识;
be faced with... 面临…;
be trapped in ruins 被困在废墟中;
cut dwn砍倒;die ut 灭绝;
frm bad t wrse每况愈下;
in harmny with nature与自然和谐相处;
keep the balance f nature 保持生态平衡;
make a difference有影响
自然灾害:
extreme weather极端天气;
heat wave热浪
生态保护:
endangered species濒危物种;
have a disastrus effect n 对..有灾难性的影响;
natural reserve自然保护区;
prtect wildlife保护野生动物
三、经典句式
1.Smetimes a smile is s pwerful that it gives peple suffering frm disasters great curage.
有时候,微笑会如此有力量以至于它给予遭受灾难的人巨大的勇气。
2.The cuntry has prvided fd and clthes fr the hmeless peple in the disaster-stricken areas.国家已经为灾区无家可归的人们提供了食品和衣物。
3.Plenty f rubbish and waste water are being pured int the river;as a cnsequence, water surces have becme badly plluted.
大量的垃圾和废水被倒进河里,结果,水源被严重污染。
4.The mre wild animals we kill, the mre debts we will pay in the future.
我们杀的野生动物越多,我们将来要还的债就越多。
5.Having realized the great harm caused by the haze and the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment, peple all ver the cuntry are taking measures t reduce the hazy weather.意识到了雾霾造成的严重危害和保护环境的重要性,全国人民正采取措施减少雾霾天气。
6.Accrdingly/Cnsequently, it is nt difficult t draw the cnclusin that peple are mre and mre aware f the imprtance f the prtectin f the envirnment.
因此,不难得出结论:人们越来越意识到环境保护的重要性了。
7.It is well-knwn that the glbal water shrtage is becming increasingly severe due t glbal warming.
众所周知,由于全球变暖,全球水资源短缺(问题)正变得日益严重。
8.All animals and plants are imprtant, because each species cntributes t the variety f life frms n the earth and plays an imprtant rle in maintaining life.
所有动植物都是重要的,因为每一个物种都有助于地球上生命种类的多样性的形成,而且对维持生命起到了重要的作用。
9.With the number f cars increasing fast in ur city, ur envirnment is getting increasingly wrse.
在我们的城市,随着汽车数量的快速增加,环境正急剧恶化。
10.There is n dubt that the earth is becming warmer and that it is human activities that have caused this glbal warming.
毫无疑问,地球正变得更加温暖,而全球变暖正是人类活动所致。