广东省深圳市龙岗区2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

这是一份广东省深圳市龙岗区2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题，文件包含广东省深圳市龙岗区2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题docx、2023-2024龙岗区七年级下英语期末试卷试题答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
七年级英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。
2.答题前，请将学校、班级、姓名和考号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
3.本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；非选择题答案必须用规定的笔，按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡非选择题答题区内。
5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 选择题 (共50分)
I. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共10小题，每小题1分)
It was Frank's first day f schl. When his teacher started t call the 1 f the class, the students listened carefully.“Francis. .. is there a Francis Smith here?”he asked. Bbby 2 Frank and shuted,“Francis is a girl's name!”. This madeFrank very 3 . T give the students a lessn, the teacher asked them t prepare a(n) 4 abut their names.
At hme, Frank's mther tld him that Francis with an“i”was usually a by's name. Frances with an“e”was usually a girl's name. Frank als fund ut that many 5 peple named Francis. A sailr named Francis 6 arund the wrld 400 years ag! A man called Francis was famus fr talking t animals. There were many kings named Francis, t.
Frank's mther als said smething 7 abut his name. He was named after his great-great-great grandmther Frances Hightwer. Her ship sank(沉没) lng ag when she was just a kid. Only with a piece f wd, she 8 five miles and saved her little brther!
七年级英语试题 第 1 页 共 8 页
9 it came t the reprt day. Frank tld the stry f his name. He said he wasn't named after any f thse famus peple but after his great-great-great-grandmther, the 10 . When he finished the stry, the whle class clapped-even Bbby.
1. A. rders B. numbers C. names D. grades
2. A. tk-care f B. made fun f C. was strict with D. was wrried abut
3. A. relaxed B. excited C. bred D. sad
} A. advice B. aplgy C. reprt D. plan
5. A. famus B. cheerful C. perfect D. friendly
6. A. walked B. flew C. lked D. sailed
7. A. amazing B. lively C. hrrible D. natural
8. A. walked B. swam C. climbed D. ran
9. A. Usually B. Actually C. Finally D. Especially
10. A. actr B. her C. teacher D. hst
Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共15 小题，每小题1.5 分)
A
A magazine started a challenge(挑战):“Can yu live withut yur phne fr tw weeks?”Three students tk part in it. Can they make it?
七年级英语试题 第 2 页 共 8 页
Susie, 13
I spent 3 hurs every day using WeChat t talk with myt friends befre the challenge. I als watched nline vides n it. It's been a week since the start f the challenge and I haven't talked t my friends n the phne. But there are tw gd things: I' ve already read tw bks. And I' ve spent mre time with my family!
Mark,13
I wanted t shw my parents that it wuld nt be a prblem fr me t frget abut my phne fr tw weeks. Well, it wasn't a piece f cake! I did almst everything while listening t music n my phne, such as ding hmewrk, practicing ftball, studying, and ging t schl. Nw it's impssible. I feel like I'm ging crazy withut my phne, sI will give up.
Maria,14
I gt my phne when I was 12 years ld. I d lts f things with it, such as playing games, listening t music and taking pictures. I als talk t my friends abut it. Chatting nline with friends is a lt cheaper than calling them. The first week f the challenge was hard! But I've just fund the perfect way t win the challenge: I've tld my friends t cme t my huse after schl and fr the weekend, t.
11. Hw lng des the challenge last?
A. Fr three hurs. B. Fr seven days.
C. Fr furteen days. D. Fr twenty days.
12. What des Susie d with her phne in her daily life?
A. Read nline bks. B. Talk with her family.
C. Watch nline vides. D. Take part in challenges.
13. What des the underlined phrase“a piece f cake”mean?
A. Easy. B. Fresh. C. Cheap. D. Delicius.
14. Hw will Maria spend the next week?
A. Play sme games alne. B. Stay with friends at hme.
C. Drawing pictures utside. D. Call friends n the phne.
15. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. The ways f using phnes at hme.
B. Three students' habits f using phnes.
C. A cmpetitin fr using phnes wisely.
D. A challenge f living withut phnes.
B
Cckats are amng the mst amazing birds in the wrld.As members f the parrt family, they live in Australia and parts f Sutheast Asia. Their special gd lks, cleverness and living in grups make them ppular pets. Cckats live lng lives-arund 70 years.
One f the mst unusual things abut cckats is the crest(冠) f featners n their heads. The birds can raise these feathers if they want. If it is excited r scared,a cckat will raise its crest t shw its feelings.
It may nt be easy fr dgs t learn new skills, but it's nt a prblem fr
七年级英语试题 第 3 页 共 8 页
cckats. Scientists believe they teach ne anther. In Sydney, Australia, these birds have learned t pen the dustbins(垃圾箱). Then they can enjy the fd inside. At first, nly birds in a few places f Sydney culd d it. But tw years later,birds in 44 places learned the skill. Cckats are als skillful at using tls. In the wild, sme cckats use sticks t get insects frm trees. Others use small stnes t break pen nuts.
Cckats naturally enjy ding things . In the wild, they frm large grups. They make different sunds t talk with ne anther. They jin in playful actins such as dancing and cleaning each ther's feathers.
As pets, cckats can frm strng relatinships with their wners. But they need much care and attentin. If they dn't get it, they can becme bred and break things.
16. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By using a saying. B. By telling a stry.
C. By giving sme facts. D. By asking questins.
17. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Cckats’clur. B. Cckats'head.
C. Cckats’height D. Cckats'feeling.
18. What can we infer frm Paragraph 3?
A. Cckats are very smart. B. Cckats are very ppular.
C. Cckats are very pwerful. D. Cckats are very hard-wrking.
J9. Which wrd is the best ne fr the blank in Paragraph 4?
A. Alne. B. Nisily. C. Secretly. D. Tgether.
20. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably read this passage?
A. News. B. Nature. C. Culture. D. Travel.
C
Why are the leaves n trees different clrs? What makes them change clr?Leaves use sunlight, water, and air t make fd fr the trees. This way f making fd is called phtsynthesis. Phtsynthesis is imprtant t animals as well as plants. Sme animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals.
Summer is playtime. Fr the leaves f many trees, hwever, it's wrk, wrk,wrk! The Sun is shining. The leaves are making fd fr the trees. The trees keep mre than enugh fd deep inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are
七年级英语试题 第 4 页 共 8 页
making fd. Leaves als have range, yellw, r brwn clrs inside them. During summer, thse clrs are cvered by the green clr.
Many places get clder in fall with shrter days and lnger、nights. Гrees get less sunlight, s phtsynthesis slws cwn. Over time, leaves stp making the green chemical. The hidden range, yellw, and brwn clrs grw when that happens.
Once it gets cld enugh and ice appears at night, the trees drp their leaves. They d this t keep themselves safe. If the leaves turn t ice while still n the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drp their leaves are bare(光秃秃) in winter. They use the fd they save in summer t get thrugh the cld days and nights.
Spring cmes befre lng. Ice and snw disappear and the rains cme. The Sun shines, and tiny leaves grw frm branches. Once again, the leaves use sunlight,water, and air t make fd. The cycle begins again.
21. What is phtsynthesis accrding t the passage?
A. It is a、way f grwing leaves. B. It is a way f changing clrs.
C. It is a way fr animals t eat plants. D. It is a way t make fd fr plants.
22. Why are leaves green in summer?
A. Because trees are making fd fr leaves.
B. Because they are busy making fd fr trees.
C. Because there is n ther clr inside leaves in summer.
D. Because summer is playtime fr the leaves f many trees.
23. What stps leaves frm making the green chemical in fall?
A. Less air in fall. B. Less time in fall.
C. Less water in fall. D: Less sunlight in fall.
24. What des the underlined wrd“They”in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. The clrs. B. The leaves. C. The trees. D. The animals.
25. What is the best title f the article?
A. The clrs f the tree leaves. B. The trees in different seasns.
C. The imprtance f the sunlight. D. The changes f the fur seasns.
第二节 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 (共5小题，每小题2分)
A D nt tuch'it with yur hands directly.
B. Stp smke in with wet twels and stay lw.
C. S what can yu d t stay safe during a fire?
D. This will allw yu t breathe mre fresh air.
E. If the fire happens belw, avid taking any lifts.
R. Fr example, yu can use an extinguisher(灭火器) t put it ut.
Fires usually happen in ur daily lives. It's imprtant t learn sme skills t keep yu safe and increase yur chances f living. 26
Take actin n small fires at nce.
If a small fire breaks ut and yu ntice it, try t stp it quickly. 27 But if it is an electrical fire, cut ff the electricity instead f puring water.
Get ut as quickly and safely as pssible.
If yu're nt sure hw big the fire is, running is yur best chice. Hwever,befre leaving a rm, check the handle(把手) first. 28 It's better t use a wet twel t keep yur hands safe.
29
If yu're nt lucky enugh t run away, stay away frm smke. First, keep all the drs clsed and the windws pen t breathe fresh air. Then, put wet twels alng the bttm f the drs and stay lw. 30
In a wrd, there's n way t cmpletely stay away frm a fire. The nly thing we can d is t learn enugh skills befre it happens.
第三节 信息匹配
以下是新华学校五位初中生的自我介绍，请根据他们的需求，帮助他们选出最适合的朋友。(共5小题，每小题1.5分)
A. I'm Sarah. I enjy painting and I'd like t share my wrks.
B. I'm Jim. I enjy sprts. I usually play table tennis twice a week.
C. I'm Charlie. Music is my favurite. I'm a member f the singing club.
D. I'm Alex. I am living in Canada. I like building and driving mdel cars.
E. I'm Betty. I am interested in plays. I just acted in a schl play last week.
F. I'm Je. I'm interested in science and I lve animals. I keep a pet dg at hme.
七年级英语试题 第 6 页 共 8 页
31. Rbin lves singing. He is lking fr partners t sing pp sngs.
32. Susan enjys schl plays. She hpes t find smene t wrk n plays.
33. Cindy is gd at drawing. She wants mre friends t share sme pictures.
34. Le lives in a freign cuntry. He likes t make friends wh lve mdel cars.
35. Anna likes science and pets. She hpes t have friends with the same hbbies.
第二部分 非选择题 (共25分)
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共 10 小题, 每小题 1分)
Dear Peter;
Hw is it ging? This week. we began t learn English pems. I lve pems and ften learn pems by 36 (I) because I can learn sme stries frm them. Nw we 3/ (learn) a pem called Helping hands fr mre practice. It has tw verses. The 38 , vine) verse tells abut a street cleaner helping keep the city green. The secnd verse describes the 39 (plıceman)wh help keep the city safe. I enjy the rhymes 40 I read it, e. g.day/way; drp/stp; clean/green. Hw 41 (interest) it is! Rhymes ften appear in pems.
I'd als like t talk 42 Chinese pems. Many peple like writing pems 43 (srw) their feelings. Li Bai was ne f them. He wrte ver 1000pems in his life. I 44 (real) lve them. Here is a famus ne abut the Mn called Quiet night thughts:
Mnlight befre my bed;
Culd it be frst instead?
Lking up, I watch the mn bright;
Head dwn, I think f ging hme in flight.
Li Bai and his pems play 45 imprtant rle in Chinese traditinal culture. What's yur favrite pem? I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Amanda
七年级英语试题 第 7 页 共 8 页
Ⅳ. 书面表达(15分)
你是学生李华，暑假即将来临，下周你班英文课将开展暑期旅行计划分享-活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文稿，分享你的计划。
参考词汇: 著名景点 places f interest
要求：1.词数80左右 (开头已经给出，不计入总词数内)；
2.中文不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚，意义连贯；
4.书写规范，卷面整洁。
My travel plan fr the summer hliday
The summer hliday is cming sn.
七年级英语试题 第 8 页 共 8 页想去的地方
如城市名称、地理位置等。
计划的活动
至少列出3点, 如参观著名景点等。
期待的收获
至少1 点。