[英语][期中]浙江省台州市临海市第六教研区2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中试题

这是一份[英语][期中]浙江省台州市临海市第六教研区2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、听力，听小对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分）(共5题；共5分)
1. What's the matter with the by?
A . He has a sre thrat. B . He has a fever. C . He has a cld.
2. When will the children visit the ld peple's hme?
A . Next week. B . Next mnth. C . Next year.
3. Hw many peple went t the schl library yesterday?
A . Tw. B . Fur. C . Six.
4. Hw lng did Mary help the kids t read?
A . Fr twelve mnths. B . Fr six mnths. C . Fr tw weeks.
5. Wh des Tny take after?
A . His father. B . His mther. C . His grandfather.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、听力，第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（5分）(共5题；共5分)
听录音，回答问题
6. What was Mary ding when the rainstrm came?
A . Helping her Mm. B . Waiting fr the bus. C . Driving a car.
7. Hw did Mary g back hme at last?
A . By car. B . By bus. C . On ft.
听录音，回答问题。
8. What was wrng with Mike?
A . He brke his leg. B . He did badly in exams. C . He didn't get n well with parents.
9. What des Mike want t be when he grws up?
A . A basketball player. B . A ftball player. C . A tennis player.
10. Wh can give Mike advice t achieve his dream?
A . His friends. B . His P. E. teacher. C . His parents.
三、听力，第三节： 听下面一段独白, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（10分）(共5题；共10分)
听下面一段独白, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
11. When did this stry happen?
A . Last Mnday. B . Last Saturday. C . Last Sunday.
12. What was the writer ding when the drbell rang?
A . Walking alne. B . Reading bks. C . Watching TV.
13. What did the ld man wear?
A . Glasses. B . A white hat. C . Black trusers.
14. Wh was the ld man?
A . A pliceman. B . A stranger. C . His new neighbr.
15. What happened at the end f the stry?
A . The ld man went back hme. B . The writer brught the ld man t their huse. C . The ld man spent many days at the plice statin.
四、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
At the pening ceremny（开幕典礼）f the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, 44 children frm the Malan Flwer Chir sang the Olympic anthem（颂歌）in Greek. They are Deng Xialan's students. She 16 t teach music in a village in Hebei fr 18 years.
Deng began t learn music when she was yung 17 bth f her parents were music lvers. Deng lved music s much that she jined the schl band after getting int Tsinghua University. In 2003, Deng went t the Malan village fr a ceremny fr the 18 time. She wanted t sing a sng 19 the children. Hwever, 20 f the children knew the well-knwn sngs she named. Even when she asked if they culd sing the natinal anthem（国歌）, nly tw children 21 their hands.
"I felt s 22 that the children here culdn't sing," said Deng. "I like music a lt. It's like my friend wh's 23 there when I'm happy r sad. If they culdn't sing, then they wuldn't knw 24 t enjy music." She travelled between Beijing and the 25 t teach the children music.
She started the Malan Band tw years later, the first 26 were six children frm the village. Later, she 27 mney t build a huse called the "Music Castle" fr children t study music. Deng said, "It is my nly 28 that they culd sing and find sme happiness frm music."
29 , Deng died n March 21, 2022. During her lifetime, she taught ver 200 students. Many f them left the muntainus village t 30 university educatin.
16. A . hped B . vlunteered C . asked D . refused
17. A . while B . thugh C . unless D . because
18. A . first B . secnd C . third D . furth
19. A . by B . t C . with D . abut
20. A . all B . nne C . sme D . each
21. A . put up B . tk up C . set up D . made up
22. A . glad B . nervus C . upset D . angry
23. A . never B . smetimes C . hardly D . always
24. A . why B . hw C . what D . where
25. A . village B . twn C . city D . cuntry
26. A . members B . wrkers C . players D . friends
27. A . hid B . lst C . shwed D . raised
28. A . idea B . plan C . wish D . habit
29. A . Sadly B . Usually C . Quietly D . Certainly
30. A . find B . get C . develp D . ffer
五、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In Miss Lee's class, the students are asked t discuss the tpic "D yu d husewrk at hme?" in grups. Here's what the students f Grup One say.
31. Wh likes ding husewrk at hme?
A . Tmmy. B . Helen. C . Linda. D . Emily.
32. What des Helen d husewrk fr?
A . T get sme mney. B . T learn t be a gd wife in the future. C . T learn sme skills. D . T shw her lve and care fr her parents.
33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A . Linda isn't interested in her schlwrk at all. B . Tmmy spends almst all f his time n schlwrk. C . Emily says she will learn t d husewrk in the future. D . Emily's parents think husewrk is the mst imprtant fr a wife.
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once upn a time, there lived a great king. One day, he went ut f his palace alne. The king had his reasns. His advisrs always said smething gd t make him happy. This time, he wanted t talk with his peple t get infrmatin directly（直接地）frm them.
When it was getting dark, the king fund that he lst his way. He lked arund but culdn't see any peple. Then he went t the tp f a hill. Luckily, he saw a small huse. He walked ver there.
As the king gt clser, he nticed an ld wman cleaning up utside the huse. She didn't knw he was a king. She welcmed him by prviding him with a plate f ht rice.
The king was very hungry, s he used his hands t get the ht fd t eat. The ht fd burnt his hand, s he drpped sme rice n the flr.
"Oh yu seem very impatient like the king," the ld wman said.
The king asked, "Why d yu think the king is impatient?"
"The king had a big dream f taking ver all his enemy's (敌人)frts（城堡）. He tk ver the larger frts but he didn't pay attentin(注意) t the smaller nes."
"But wasn't it a gd thing?" the king asked.
The wman said, "Yu gt hurt because f yur impatience. Similarly, the king's impatience caused many deaths. Instead, if the king first had taken ver the smaller frts t make his army larger and strnger, it wuld be easier fr him t take ver the larger nes.
Hearing this, the king knew abut his mistakes and learned the imprtance f patience.
34. Why did the king g ut f the palace by himself?
A . T take a trip. B . T make himself happy. C . T have a plate f rice. D . T get direct infrmatin.
35. What des the underlined wrd "impatient" mean in Chinese?
A . 英明的 B . 没礼貌 C . 没耐心 D . 没同情心
36. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing things abut the king?
① He went ut f the palace.
② He had a plate f rice.
③ He fund a small huse.
④ He lst his way.
A . ①②③④ B . ①④③② C . ①③②④ D . ①④②③
37. Frm the stry we can infer(推断)____later.
A . the king wuld kill the wman B . the king wuld try t change himself C . the king wuld give the advisrs prizes D . the king wuld nt take ff his enemy's small frts
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In many peple's eyes, plants are quiet. They can't talk. They can't walk. And they can't think like us.
Or can they? A new TV shw gives us a new lk at plants. Shwn n Jan. 10 n Bilibili, it tells the secret lives f plants, and the wnderful and unbelievable ways that plants wrk.
▲ . In the rainfrests, different kinds f plants race fr sunlight. The frest flr is described as a "battlefield"(战场). Only tw percent f the sunlight gets thrugh it. Sme plants spread（蔓延）their big leaves t reach light. But ther plants may catch them up and get a lift. Finally, they are bth vertaken（超过）by a fast-grwing tree. Similarly, sme trees may give ut smething t prtect themselves.
Plants als help each ther and even cmmunicate. In deserts, if a tree finds water, it will share it with thers. Studies als shw that plants use fungus（真菌）in the sil as a way t "talk" t each ther. It's kind f like hw Wi-Fi wrks. If a tmat plant gets a leaf disease(疾病), it can tell nearby plants abut it.
The TV shw nt nly makes us amazed at the plant wrld but pushes us t understand that plants are imprtant. "Plants are the needs f all life, including urselves. We depend upn them fr every muth f fd that we eat and every lungful f air that we breathe," said David, the directr f the shw. It's time t lk after wild plants just as carefully as ur huseplants.
38. We can learn frm the passage that plants____.
A . can't talk with each ther B . aren't able t walk C . can help each ther in need D . are in great danger
39. Frm the passage we knw that ____.
A . plants with small leaves get sunlight mre easily B . abut 2% f plants can live in rainfrests C . plants in desert keeps water all by themselves D . plants will knw abut the clser plants' illnesses
40. Which is prbably the sentence in the blank " ▲ " ? A . Plants need water t live better B . Plants can get sunlight frm ther plants C . Plants cmpete against each ther t live D . Plants can share everything with each ther
41. In the last paragraph, David prbably agrees that ____.
A . plants are difficult t study B . plants play a big rle in ur lives C . huseplants als need ur care D . many wild plants are endangered
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Disasters(灾难) can happen when peple fly a drne(无人驾驶飞机) withut knwing hw t really cntrl it. A drne flying int an airspace culd cause a great disaster if it hit a jet plane. Sme have becme tangled(缠结) in pwer lines, csting thusands f dllars t get them dwn. If peple try t remve the drne themselves, they culd be killed by electricity(电). A falling drne can d great damage（毁坏）t buildings and peple.
One terrible accident happened when an peratr lst cntrl f a drne. The drne pilt was flying it by his hme when its rtrs(螺旋桨) hit a tree. The drne went ut f cntrl, falling int a neighbr's yard where a yung child was playing. Sadly, this little by lst his sight in ne eye.
While drnes can be harmful（有害的）, they can als be very helpful. At a sprts event, drnes can be used t give peple a view frm abve r help caches see hw their players are ding. They are als becming a useful tl fr firefighters, helping them ntice wildfires. Drnes can clsely watch ppulatins f animals in the wild, especially endangered nes. In sme very far-away places in the wrld, drnes are the fastest way t take medicine t peple wh need it.
After the Nepal earthquake, the sky was filled with drnes. They were fitted with cameras and their rle was t fly ver rads blcked by landslides t find peple wh are hurt r recrd any damage t bridges r buildings. The phts prvided imprtant infrmatin.
Sme peple think drnes shuld be nly used by gvernments(政府) t help when needed. Others think that as lng as the rules are fllwed, there shuld be little risk t peple. Drne makers say drnes are exciting new technlgy and the future will be dminated(主导)by them.
42. What des the underlined wrd "them" in Paragraph 1 prbably refer t(指代)?
A . The drnes. B . The pilts. C . The jet planes. D . The pwer lines.
43. The writer develps Paragraph 2 mainly by ____.
A . giving an example B . giving reasns C . making a discussin D . listing numbers
44. Which advantages(优点) f drnes are mentined（提到） in the passage?
a. T pay attentin t the ppulatins f wild animals.
b. T send infrmatin t peple in far-away places.
c. T lk fr peple trapped in the earthquake.
d. T fly int the air t ntice the jet plane.
e. T help caches see their players frm abve.
A . a, b, c B . a, b, d C . a, c, e D . c, d, e
45. Which is the best title f the passage?
A . Disasters Caused by Drnes. B . The Future f Drnes. C . A Terrible Drne Accident . D . Drnes - Helpful r Harmful?
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）(共1题；共10分)
请阅读下面的材料，从下面所给的 A-E 五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入 46-49 题，并回答 50 题。
Recently, many peple arund the wrld have tried ChatGPT（人工智能聊天机器人程序）.
• 46
ChatGPT is a cnversatinal AI language mdel. Yu can chat with ChatGPT by asking it questins and it will quickly answer them in human-like natural language based n its training.
• 47
The mdel was trained n many different Internet texts, allwing it t have knwledge（知识）n a wide range f tpics, including histry, science, sprts, and much mre.
• 48
Accrding t Andreas Schleicher, an fficial frm Organizatin fr Ecnmic C-peratin and Develpment, (OECD), the chatbt(聊天机器人) will becme a very pwerful tl in the develpment f educatin. As a device, ChatGPT is ging t make learning much mre interesting and pwerful.
• 49
Hwever, New Yrk City's Department f Educatin annunced a ban (禁令) n the wildly ppular chatbt ChatGPT - which may help mre student cheat (作弊) - frm its schls' devices and netwrks.
• What d prfessrs and students think f ChatGPT?
A latest survey amng educatrs and students shws as fllwing:
72% f cllege prfessrs are wrried abut its impact n cheating; Over a third (34%) f all educatrs believe that ChatGPT shuld be banned in schls and universities; 66% supprt students t use it; Over 89% f students have used ChatGPT t help with a hmewrk assignment; 53% had it t write an essay(论文).
D yu think students shuld use ChatGPT fr learning? Why r why nt? 50
七、词汇运用，根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，并将完整的单词抄入答题卷，每空一词。（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）(共11题；共15分)
51. There was smething wrng with my bike, s my father r____________________ it fr me yesterday.
52. Lisa and Mary had a fight yesterday. N____________________ f them realized their mistakes.
53. As students, we shuldn't c____________________ thers' hmewrk.
54. Amy and Kate, yu shuld be really careful when yu use k____________________ t cut up these carrts.
55. When I'm feeling sad, my friends will c____________________ me up.
56. My mm was making dinner when the rain began t beat heavily____________________ (撞)the windws.
57. The frest can ____________________ (提供) fd and water fr animals.
58. We shuld try ur best t help the ____________________ (残疾的), such as the deaf and the blind.
59. Alice enjyed ____________________ (她自己) when she played games alne.
60. Mary had a ____________________（牙疼）, s she went t the dentist yesterday.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
Yue Opera is a type f Chinese traditinal music and drama. It has a lng histry and is very ppular in Linhai all the 61 . Li Yunxia, a beautiful Linhai girl, wrks in Zhejiang Xiabaihua as an actress and she makes a 62 t the city culture recently. Her beautiful vice makes many yung peple becme 63 abut Yue Opera. Many yung peple want t be as famus as her. But t tell the truth, they can't imagine hw many 64 they will face t be successful.
She 65 a turism ambassadr（旅游大使）f her hmetwn nt lng ag. She calls peple frm all ver the wrld t cme t Linhai t enjy the beautiful city and Yue Opera.
八、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mr. Wilsn was a meat cutter. One night, while he 66 (wrk) in the freezer (冷藏室), he gt lcked in by accident. It was after wrking 67 (hur), s there was n ne left t save him.
Mr. Wilsn knew he wuld freeze t death by the next mrning. 68 (Sudden)，smene pened the dr. Mr. Wilsn was 69 (surprise), shcked and mst f all, thankful… There, standing in frnt f him, was the security guard(保安).
Mr. Wilsn didn't expect 70 (see) him here. Then he asked the security guard, "Hw did yu knw I was here?"
"It's very simple," he answered. "Fr ten years, yu are 71 nly persn wh cmes in every day and says hell and gdbye t me 72 a kind smile. Tday I heard the hell, but I never heard the gdbye, 73 I knew yu had t be here."
Every day, it may be 74 (yu) smile, a thank yu, r a kind wrd that makes a change in smene's life. And if it 75 (cme) back t yu, that wrld will be nice.
九、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）(共1题；共20分)
76. 假如你是李平，你的朋友王芳给你发了一封邮件。请仔细阅读邮件内容，并给她回一封邮件, 词数80词左右。可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Li Ping,
I'm nt happy these days. I hurt my leg badly while playing basketball last week. And I will have t stay at hme fr arund a mnth. Because f this, my parents dn't allw me t play basketball later. S I argue with them abut it. Als, I feel wrried abut the lessns that will be missing. What shuld I d?
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Wang Fang
Dear Wang Fang,
Yurs，
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Tmmy:N, I have n time. Schlwrk almst takes all f my time! Hw can I spend such precius (宝贵的) time ding husewrk?
Helen: I help my mther with ur husewrk, but she must pay me. I dn't enjy ding that.
It desn't d any gd t me in any way.
Linda: Ding sme husewrk nt nly helps my parents but als helps myself. It is a chance fr me t take a break frm my schlwrk and t learn sme skills fr my future. Als, it's a chance t shw my lve and care fr my parents.
Emily: T tell yu the truth, I hardly ever d husewrk at hme. My parents say a nice girl shuld learn t d husewrk if she wants t be a gd wife(妻子) in the future, but I dn't think s. Why can't I hire（雇佣）a husekeeper then?
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A. What prblems may ChatGPT cause?
B. Why can ChatGPT answer different questins?
C. What is ChatGPT?
D. Wh develped ChatGPT?
E. What may it bring t educatin?
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becme, time, difficult, different, crazy
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