[英语][三模]河北省雄安新区2024届部分高三三模英语试题

这是一份[英语][三模]河北省雄安新区2024届部分高三三模英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、第一部分 阅读，第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）（共两节，满分50分）(共15题；共37.5分)
阅读理解
Wrld Fd Day Pster Cntest
If yu're aged between 5 and 19 and wherever yu live, the Fd and Agriculture Organizatin (FAO) f the United Natins wants t hear frm yu! Use yur imaginatin and create a pster shwing a wrld where n ne is left behind and everyne has access t healthy and affrdable fd.
Rules:
●The registratin perid will end at 12:00 n Friday, Nvember 3.
●The cntest is divided int the fllwing categries: frm 5 t 8 years ld, frm 9 t 12 years ld, frm 13 t 15 years ld and frm 16 t 19 years ld.
●Participants wh submit mre than ne pster will be disqualified.
●All artwrks must be riginal. And psters have t be drawn r painted with pens r clred pencils r be designed digitally.
●Psters may r may nt include the text. If the text is used, n mre than 25 wrds will be accepted. Dn't include names, schl names, age, cntact infrmatin r phtgraphic pictures f the cmpetitrs, etc.
●Psters can nly be sent using the registratin frm prvided fr this purpse. All fields f the entry frm must be cmpleted and nce the pster design has been upladed, the SUBMIT buttn must be clicked.
●Only digital files in JPEG frmat will be accepted.
Prize:
●The selectin cmmittee will chse 15 psters in each categry fr the shrtlist (决选名单) and infrm them in December Shrtlisted candidates will receive a certificate fr this achievement.
●A jury (评委会) will chse three winning psters frm each categry, and these winning psters will be annunced n the Wrld Fd Day website.
●Winners will be prmted n FAO scial media and will als receive a certificate f recgnitin and a surprise gift bag.
1. What is a requirement fr the participants?
A . They must present nly ne pster. B . They must design their psters digitally. C . They must uplad their psters n Nv. 3. D . They must prvide their persnal infrmatin.
2. Hw many psters will be chsen fr the shrtlist in all?
A . 15. B . 30. C . 45. D . 60.
3. What will happen t the winners?
A . They will becme members f FAO. B . They will be intrduced n FAO media. C . They will receive a lt f mney. D . They will get many bags full f psters.
阅读理解
At my first lessn in Chinese calligraphy, my teacher tld me plainly: "Nw I will teach yu hw t write yur name. And t make it beautiful." I felt my breath catch. I was curius.
Grwing up in Singapre, I had an unusual relatinship with my Chinese name. My parents are ethnically Chinese, s they asked frtune tellers t decide my name, aiming fr maximum luck. As a result, I ended up with a nnsense and embarrassing name: Chen Yiwen, meaning, rughly, "ld", "barley (薏米)" and "warm".
When I arrived in America fr cllege at 18, I put n an American accent and abandned my Chinese name. When I mved t Hng Kng in 2021, after 14 years in the States, I decided t learn calligraphy. Why nt get back in tuch with my heritage? I thught.
In calligraphy, the idea is t cpy the ld masters' techniques, thereby refining yur wn. Every week, thugh, my teacher wuld give uncmfrtably n-the-nse assessments f my persn. "Yu need t be braver," he nce bserved. "Have cnfidence. Try t prduce a bld strke(笔画)." Fr years, I had prided myself n presenting an image f cnfidence, but my writing betrayed me.
I was trying t make sense f this practice. Yu must visualize the wrd as it is t be written and leave a trace f yurself in it. As a bdily practice, calligraphy culd g beynd its wn cultural restrictins. Culd it help me g beynd mine? My teacher nce said t me, "When yu lk at the wrd, yu see the bdy. Thugh a wrd n the page is tw-dimensinal, it cntains multitudes, cnveying the frce yu've applied, the energy f yur grip, the arch f yur spine." I had been learning calligraphy t get in tuch with my cultural rts, but what I was really seeking was a return t myself. Nw I have sensed that the pleasure ut f calligraphy allws me t knw myself mre fully.
During a recent lessn, my teacher pinted at the wrd I had just finished, telling me: "This wrd is much better. I can see the chices yu made, yur calculatins, yur flw. Trust yurself. This wrd is yurs." He might as well have said, "This wrd is yu."
4. What did the authr initially think f her name "Chen Yiwen"?
A . It was lucky s she gladly accepted it. B . She felt prud f its symblic meaning. C . She understd the intentin but still disliked it. D . Its strange prnunciatin made her embarrassed.
5. The authr decided t learn calligraphy t ____.
A . pick up a new hbby B . recnnect with her rigin C . gain insights int a new culture D . fit in with lcal cmmunity
6. Frm the teacher's wrds, the authr learns that calligraphy ____.
A . reflects the creatr's spirits B . cmes frm creative energy C . highlights the design f strkes D . depends n cntinuus practice
7. What des the authr intend t tell us?
A . Appreciate what ur culture ffers. B . Find beauty frm yur inner self. C . A great teacher leads yu t truth. D . We are the sum f what we create.
阅读理解
In 1835, William Talbt finally succeeded in prducing a phtgraph f his cuntry huse. He declared that his was the first huse ever knwn t have drawn its wn picture. The drawing was frmed "by the actin f light upn sensitive paper." Phtgraphy ffered nature a "pencil" t paint herself thrugh ptical (光学的) and chemical means alne.
By the mid-nineteenth century, peple n lnger needed t hire a draftsman t draw detailed images because the prcess culd be cmpleted instantly with a camera. Advcates fr the technlgy stated that nt nly was it mre precise than the human hand — it was faster and cheaper.
The remval f human fallibility in the creating prcess was ne f phtgraphy's biggest selling pints, but this als started debates abut the new medium's implicatins fr visual culture. Culd images made largely by a machine be cnsidered art? If s, where did human creativity fit in this prcess?
As the twenty-first century becmes increasingly autmated, mre and mre peple attempt t identify where human agency exists in the technlgically driven wrld. Images generated with artificial intelligence by cmpanies like OpenAI are stimulating questins like thse that emerged with the cming f the phtgraph. By typing a sentence, users can generate "new" images cmpsed frm images cllected acrss the Internet. The result has been a fld f Al-generated images in places that are previusly unique t human authrs. Painting cmpetitins, cmmercial graphic design and the fashin f prtraiture (肖像) have all since cllided (碰撞) with the technlgy in trubling ways.
The fine arts were thught t be a final hld-ut f human creativity but the surprisingly high quality f AI-generated images is prducing deeper questins abut the nature f riginality. If the histry f phtgraphy tells us anything, it's that the debate wn't be settled quickly, straightfrwardly, r by the institutins we typically assciate with cultural gate keeping.
8. Why did Talbt declare that his huse had drawn its wn picture?
A . T dwnplay human factrs in the creatin. B . T investigate a supernatural phenmenn. C . T shw his advanced knwledge in science. D . T demnstrate the beauty f his cuntry huse.
9. What des the underlined wrd "fallibility" mean in paragraph 3?
A . Expecting a high price. B . Detailing the images. C . Being likely t make errrs. D . Becming sensitive t light.
10. What d Open AI and cameras have in cmmn?
A . They imprve the taste f beauty. B . They advcate fashin designs. C . They challenge human agency. D . They prduce riginal images.
11. What did the authr indicate by referring t the histry f phtgraphy?
A . Cultural gatekeepers will slve the issue as they did. B . AI-generated images will g thrugh a similar debate. C . The nature f riginality will be held in human hands. D . The fine arts will include phtgraphy and AI images.
阅读理解
There are clse t 7, 000 languages spken n Earth. Hwever, it's estimated that by the end f this century, up t 50% f them may be lst.
It's cmmnly thught that majrity languages tend t be valued fr being useful and fr prmting prgress, while minrity languages are seen as barriers t prgress, and the value placed n them is seen mainly as sentimental (感情用事的). But is sentimentality really the nly mtivatin fr preserving language diversity?
Speakers f endangered languages ften live in remte areas with unique landfrm. It is quite cmmn fr these languages t distinguish between hundreds mre types f plants and animals than thse knwn t mdern science. Fr example, in Sutheast Asia, sme tribes have discvered the medicinal prperties f ver sixty-five hundred plant species. This has led t many f landmark achievements in medicine.
It was nce believed that the limits f ne's language defined the limits f ne's thught. This thery, called the Sapir-Wharf hypthesis (假说), has been largely rejected in favr f the imprved versin, which assumes that the language we speak des nt set the limits f ur thughts, but it des direct ur fcus in certain ways. Fr example, English is a tense-based language. It's nearly impssible t talk abut ding smething withut specifying the time — i. e. I went t the party(past), I'm ging t the party(present), r I'll g t the party (future). This differs frm Chinese, where it's perfectly reasnable t say, "I g t the party" withut defining the "when". Thus, part f the richness f language is that it allws us t rganize the wrld in s many unique ways.
Sme languages categrize the wrld in ways s different frm ur wn that they are difficult t cnceptualize (概念化). The United States emplyed native Navaj speakers t create a system f message cding during the Secnd Wrld War. The Japanese were never able t break it, and the "cde talkers" are ften cited tday as having helped decide the utcme f the war.
As we've already seen, minrity languages are valuable fr many practical reasns. In cnclusin, I'd say the shrt answer is yes — dying languages are certainly wrth saving!
12. What d peple tend t think f minrity languages?
A . Valueless. B . Time-hnred. C . Infrmal. D . Stable.
13. Hw can we benefit frm endangered languages accrding t the authr?
A . We can discver drugs in a much safer way. B . We dn't have t rely n mdern medicine. C . We can acquire a brad knwledge f nature. D . We can learn hw t prtect plants and animals.
14. Why des the authr mentin the Secnd Wrld War?
A . T crrect the Sapir-Wharf hypthesis. B . T prve the value f minrity languages. C . T shw wars' rle in preserving a language. D . T explain ways t cnserve sme languages.
15. What wuld be a suitable title fr the text?
A . Are majrity languages wrth valuing? B . Are we willing t save dying languages? C . Shuld endangered languages be saved? D . Is the future f minrity languages bright?
二、第一部分 阅读，第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）(共1题；共12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In rder t survive in the wrld with challenges, we need t be wise. 16 Let me tell yu this, wisdm prvides us with perspective when we need it and it calms us dwn in terrible situatins. Here are sme strategies that we can use t get wiser.
17 This will pen up new pathways fr us. Never base yur perspective n the mst ppular pinin r which is the mst cmfrtable fr yu. Train yur mind t be a judgment-free space fr ideas. If yu are humble, then yu will always get t experience smething new.
Yu must be the kind f persn wh learns smething new every day. Take new classes, read bks and the list ges n and n. 18 All f these activities will help yu t tackle prblems frm different angles, making everything easier.
Yu bviusly want t grw and d better in life, right? The best way is t have wise peple as yur mentrs (导师), like teachers, clleagues and even special friends. Prir t making them a mentr, find ut what makes them wiser, then engage in useful dialgue with them. 19
If yu have accumulated a lt f knwledge, then why nt share it with thers t? 20 In tday's wrld, it is very easy t becme wise but it isn't easy t help thers. S keep things balanced and never let g f yur passins and values. This will pave the path t success.
A. Why d we cmmunicate with wise peple?
B. Why is wisdm crucial in this mdern wrld?
C. Change yur rutine and see where life takes yu.
D. Surf the Internet and clear ut yur prblems that cnfuse yu.
E. Smetimes we urselves need t be pen t diverse perspectives.
F. The mre time is spent with them, the mre transfer f knwledge there will be.
G. Cmmunicating with thers and helping them ut will als increase yur wisdm.
三、第二部分 语言运用，第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（共两节，满分30分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mst f us need t heal (痊愈) nce in a while. Fr sme f us, the 21 part f healing is simply t believe that it's pssible.
Years ag, I was watching my sn 22 free thrws. He made a dzen 23 thrugh the net withut a miss. "Hw d yu d that?" I said. "Befre I 24 the ball," he said, "I see it in my mind t make it happen."
I lved these wrds. It struck me that they might als 25 healing. We need t believe healing can happen and 26 it in ur minds t see it in reality. 27 desn't assure us f the utcme we hpe fr. But it sets us in mtin t mve tward desired 28 .
Last year I had surgery fr a brken 29 and spent eight weeks in a wheelchair. I had 30 t be able t start walking again after the 31 days. Hwever, that didn't happen. I then started physical therapy which I believed culd help. I 32 it day after day, seeing in my mind that I was walking quickly as befre, which is 33 I d tday.
When hpe grws dim (暗淡的), belief 34 the way and makes all things pssible. We need t believe 35 is pssible. If we can see it in ur minds, we can let g f the past, accept the present and mve tward a better future.
21. A . simple B . emtinal C . hardest D . reasnable
22. A . practice B . display C . hld D . scre
23. A . attempts B . shts C . chices D . adjustments
24. A . spt B . beat C . catch D . release
25. A . rely n B . apply t C . arise frm D . respnd t
26. A . picture B . remember C . wake D . perate
27. A . Imaginatin B . Desire C . Belief D . Dream
28. A . result B . prize C . career D . ptin
29. A . hand B . ankle C . wrist D . arm
30. A . prmised B . required C . refused D . expected
31. A . exciting B . cnfusing C . appealing D . struggling
32. A . turned t B . tk in C . kept at D . cmmented n
33. A . exactly B . abslutely C . generally D . naturally
34. A . feels B . lights C . frces D . clears
35. A . happiness B . frtunate C . healing D . shting
四、第二部分 语言运用，第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
"Pure lve, nly fr China." When the hst f the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld in Heilngjiang Prvince read ut the wrds n the wallpaper f a lst phne t find its wner, 36 (applaud) brke ut amng the audience, CCTV News reprted.
The sentence was frm the diary f Chen Xiangrng, 37 sldier, wh lst his life in a brder cnflict with Indian trps in June 2020. The wner f the cellphne, surnamed Xie is a student f the Heilngjiang University f Chinese Medicine. She learned abut Chen's stry when she was in high schl. Since then, Xie 38 (regard) Chen as an example and hped ne day she culd als cntribute t the cuntry. S she tk the patritic (爱国的) expressin 39 (write) by Chen as a mtt, and placed tgether with the natinal flag 40 the backgrund f her cellphne.
41 she didn't expect was the sudden ppularity f the wallpaper n the Internet, with many netizens 42 (ask) her t share it. "I am very happy that this resnates (共鸣) with s many peple. We pst-2000s generatins are nt a lst generatin, 43 a generatin that can cntribute t the future f ur cuntry," Xie said. "I firmly believe that thrugh ur effrts and hard wrk, ur cuntry will becme mre prsperus! We will 44 (definite) live up t the expectatins f the times, and make an effrt 45 (create) a better future fr ur cuntry!" she added.
五、第三部分 写作，第一节（满分15分）（共两节，满分40分）(共1题；共15分)
46. 假定你是校英文报的记者李华，上周五你校学生会在体育场刚举办了一场"慈善义卖"(Charity Sale)活动，请你写一篇英语报道。要点如下：1. 活动目的和过程;2. 活动反响及意义。
注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
六、第三部分 写作，第二节（满分25分）(共1题；共25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny afternn, I was playing in the backyard when I nticed a beautiful shiny piece f paper lying n the table. It was leftver aluminum fil (锡纸) frm a package my mum had pened. I picked it up and was immediately attracted by its sparkling appearance. Curisity gt the best f me, and I culdn't help but ask my dad abut it.
"Dad, what is this paper called? It's s shiny and beautiful!" I inquired, hlding the aluminum fil up fr him t see.
My dad chuckled and replied, "That's. called aluminum fil, and it has many uses."
Naturally, my curisity was piqued (激发), and I eagerly asked, "What can it be used fr?"
My dad smiled and said, "Why dn't yu research it yurself? It'll be a great pprtunity fr yu t learn smething new. "
With a sense f excitement, I grabbed my phne and started researching n the Internet. I fund ut that it is a type f metal paper called aluminum fil, which is misture-prf(防潮). As I lked thrugh the infrmatin, an idea ppped int my head. What if I put sme water in a small aluminum fil cntainer and heated it in the micrwave? Wuld the water bil?
Unable t resist the urge t experiment, I cut a piece f aluminum fil and flded it int a small square cntainer. I added sme water int the cntainer and placed it in the micrwave. With my eyes wide pen, I anxiusly watched the aluminum fil cntainer, filled with anticipatin. But befre I culd see any changes in the water, suddenly a burst f fire erupted frm the micrwave, surprising me. I quickly rushed t unplug the appliance and cllapsed nt the flr, feeling a great fear.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My dad, hearing the sund, hurried ver and asked, "What happened? "
My dad's cmfrting wrds sank in, and I made a prmise t myself t becme mre careful in my life.题号
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