2023-2024学年初中下学期七年级英语期末模拟卷（考试版A4）【七下Units 1~12】（湖南长沙）

这是一份2023-2024学年初中下学期七年级英语期末模拟卷（考试版A4）【七下Units 1~12】（湖南长沙），共10页。
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1. What can Jhn d?
A. Play the vilin.B. Play the guitar.C. Play the drums.
2. Hw did Eric get t schl tday?
A. By bicycle.B. By bus.C. By undergrund.
3. What are the visitrs watching?
A. A baby lin.B. A baby panda.C. A baby tiger.
4. What did Jack d last weekend?
A. He planted the tree. B. He milked a cw. C. He rde a hrse.
5. When d they have t get t the playgrund?
A. At 4:15.B. At 5：00 C.At 4：45
第二节（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6. Hw far is it frm Bb’s hme t the z?
A. Abut ne kilmeter.B. Abut tw kilmeters.C. Abut three kilmeters.
7. What is Bb’s favrite animal?
A. Pandas.B. Elephants C. Giraffe
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8. Where des Tm’s uncle wrk?
A. At a restaurantB. in a bank C. At a plice statin.
9. What des Tina lk like?
A. She has curly hair.B. She has lng hair.C. She has a rund face
听对话，回答以下各小题。
10. What wuld Frank like t drink?
A. TeaB. Juice.C. Water.
11. When did the girl get the pet dg?
A. In 2018.B. In 2019.C. In 2020.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
12. Where did Bb have dumplings yesterday?
A. At schl.B. At the restaurant.C. At his grandma’s hme.
13. What is Bb’s favrite fd?
A. Ndles.B. Sup.C. Pancakes.
14. What time will they have dinner?
A. At 6:45 B. At 7:00C. At 7:15
听对话，回答以下各小题。
15. What time did Je get up tday?
A. At 6:30.B. At 7:15 C. At 7：30
16. Hw did Je g t schl this mrning?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By car.
17. Wh did Je give his bike t?
A. His friend.B. His cusin.C. His brther.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
18. Hw many friends did Tm camp with?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
19. Where did they meet?
A. In the park.B. By the river.C. At the bus statin.
20. What did Jhn d?
A. He tk sme pictures.B. He tk ut the fruit and cakes.C. He put up the tent.
II．阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
7、测试范围：七年级下册unit 1-12（人教版）
8、难度系数：0.7
A
At 11:06 AM n March 20th, 2024, the Spring Equinx(春分) is cming. Here are sme traditins(传统) f the Spring Equinx.
21. Hw many traditins f the Spring Equinx are mentined(提及) in this passage?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.
22. During the Spring Equinx, which traditin can NOT help peple get gd luck ?
A．Rewarding farm cattle
B．Egg-standing games
C．Eating spring vegetables
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Standing eggs upright can help yu keep healthy.
B．It is ppular t reward farm cattle in the suth f China.
C．The Spring Equinx f2024 starts in the afternn.
B
Mst f us still get t wrk and schl by car and bus n the grund. Sme f us dream f a day when we can fly ver the grund. Scientists say the dream will cme true in 2081 because the flying cars will be invented in the future. Every family will have a flying car, nt nly in mvies, but als in real life. These helicpter-like cars will be able t fly themselves with tw r mre passengers (乘客).
In the 3D space f air, flying cars will mve arund withut bridges r tunnels. Cars will park n the tps f huses. This will free up parking space n the grund. Als, we wn't spend much time n ur way because we will get smewhere faster and spend mre time ding the things we like. We will be able t sleep in mre befre schl because the flying cars will get us t schl faster than nrmal buses. We will be able t get hme faster because there will be fewer traffic jams in the air.
Sme peple think flying cars are nt a gd idea. It will be dangerus fr flying cars t fall ut f the sky. Maybe many peple will lse their lives because f this.
What abut yur pinins n flying cars? D yu want ne? Please share with us at
24. Accrding t the passage, if Jack is driving a flying car, where he can't g?
A．Under the sea. B．In the sky. C．On the grass.
25. We wn't spend much time n ur way t schl because ____.
A．we will spend mre time sleeping
B．the flying cars will help us get t schl faster
C．we will take a bus t schl
26. The underlined wrd "park" means ____ in Chinese.
A．悬浮B．跳跃C．停泊
24. What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Flying cars in the futureB．Bad sides f flying cars.
C．Flying cars in the mvies.
C
The wrds "prtect animals" appear everywhere in bks and n screens, because sme animals are even in danger f dying ut. But smetimes the reality can be a little different frm what peple read r watch.
Abut 300 black bears were killed in Flrida, the US, in Octber, 2015. It's been the first bear hunt in the state since 1994. Lcal fficers explained that the black bear ppulatin had grwn t 3,500 and becme a menace t lcal peple. In the past tw years, bears have hurt at least fur peple in Flrida.
Mnths ag, the Swiss gvernment allwed lcals t kill a wlf. This was because the wlf killed 38 sheep, and it was a great lss t sme lcal farmers. Days ag in China, three ld men were caught by the plice fr killing a serw (鬣羚), a kind f prtected animal. They said they killed the animal because it ate the plants they grew.
Hwever, these stries dn't always mean that animal prtectin stps because f human interests, especially when it is related t ecnmic develpment. A man named Zhu Weisen set up a wild animal base in Guilin, Guangxi. He saved ver 170 tigers and abut 300 bears. His base als ffered jbs t lcal peple.
"There may never be a standard answer t the questin f whether we shuld give mre attentin t the envirnment r human develpment," said Rbert May, a British expert at Oxfrd University. "But we shuldn't push either ne t the side, as the future is uncertain."
28. Hw many years later did Flrida hld its first bear hunt after 1994?
A．Five years. B．Twenty-ne years. C．Furteen years.
29. What des the authr intend t tell us by mentining Zhu Weisen's stry?
A．Prtecting animals needs hard wrk.
B．Zhu was gd at feeding wild animals.
C．Prtecting animals can bring ecnmic develpment.
30. Which f the fllwing statements might Rbert May agree with?
A．Human develpment shuld be cnsidered first.
B．We shuld pay mre attentin t animal prtectin.
C．We shuld cnsider bth the envirnment and human interests.
31. In which sectin f a newspaper may this passage appear?
A．Envirnment.B．Health.C．Technlgy.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
Classrms are arund an indr rainfrest.Insects(昆虫) can live in the walls f the classrms.Windws lk like big eyes.If yu culd design (设计) yur wn schl,what wuld it lk like? 32
Well, children at the Reggi Schl in Madrid, Spain, were happy. They culd make their dream schl turn int a real ne. Architect(建筑师) Andrés Jaque had the idea t build such a schl. 33 Then he began building the schl.
The adults wanted things that culd encurage the children's imaginatin (想象力).They hped that the things culd help with their children's learning. 34 Interest is the best teacher.The children hped fr things such as gardens r a schl with n walls.
35 The walls are hme t sme insects. Staying in sme f the classrms,yu can see gardens.Peple can't g t the gardens. The hpe is that birds and ther animals can use the gardens and nt be trubled (打扰). On the fifth and sixth flrs. classrms are arund a small indr rainfrest. Sme small animals live in it.
What d yu think f this schl? Wuld yu like t learn in such an eye-catching building?
A.What wuld yu have in it?
B.It's time t have a new lessn.
a lk at the new schl.
D. At first,he talked t many students and their teachers abut his ideas.
E.They als wanted their children t shw interest in smething.
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Faith is a sixth grade student at the MCEDO Beijing Schl in the capital f Kenya. She 36 in a neighbrhd with ver 500,000 pr peple.
There are nly tw 37 in the neighbrhd. Mst parents in the neighbrhd can't send their children t schl because they dn't have enugh 38 .Thanks t schls such as the MCEDO Beijing Schl,they 39 the pr children fr free.
Brenda.Faith's elder sister,said educatin(教育) in the neighbrhd is 40 t cme by, especially fr girls like Faith.Mst parents can't give their children enugh fd, 41 they usually dn't pay attentin t(重视) their children's educatin.
“After my sister went t MCEDO, my family did nt wrry abut 42 schl.Thanks t MCEDO Beijing Schl,my sister can get int the 43 ,”Brenda said."At MCEDO Beijing Schl students can get free meals.It helps pr students g n with their study.”
“Smetimes,we d nt have enugh fd,but we are 44 that my sister has smething t eat at schl and will nt g hungry,"Brenda said.“We 45 believe that after my sister finishes schl. she will use her knwledge t help the family."
B. lives C.wrks
B.markets C.htels
B. mney C.rm
B. feedC.teach
B. hard C.usual
B. but C.s
42.A. paying fr B.lking at C. thinking f
43.A. classrmB.schl hall C.bedrm
B.sure C. afraid
B.yet C.als
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sally is a sixth grade student at the MCEDO Beijing Schl in the capital f Kenya. She
46 (live) in a neighbrhd (社区) with ver 500, 000 pr peple. There are nly tw 47 (schl) in it. Mst parents in the neighbrhd can't send their children t schl 48 hey dn't have enugh mney. Thanks t schls such as the MCEDO Beijing Schl, they teach the pr children fr free.
Brenda, Sally's sister, says kids in the neighbrhd can't get educatin 49 (easy). Mst parents can't give 50 (them) children enugh fd, s they usually dn't pay attentin t (重视) their children's study.
"After my sister went t MCEDO, my family did nt wrry abut 51 (pay) fr schl. Thanks t MCEDO Beijing Schl, my sister can get int the classrm and she is gd 52 maths nw." Brenda said. "At MCEDO Beijing Schl, students can get 53 (health) meals and free lessns. It helps pr students with their life and study."
"Smetimes, we d nt have enugh fd, 54 we are sure that my sister has smething t eat at schl and will nt g hungry," Brenda said. "We als believe that after my sister finishes schl, she will use her knwledge (知识) 55 (help) the family."
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并回答问题
Ma Jilin is 78 years ld.He lives in Deqing Cunty, 50 kilmeters frm Hangzhu. He is a gd bamb weaver(编织者).He carefully studied the QR cde (二维码) and made a QR cde with bamb. Scan (扫描) the bamb QR cde, and yu can jin in the nline trch relay(火炬传递)f the Asian Games.
The first OR cde didn't wrk well. Ma said, s he had t make anther ne.He said that the bamb strips(条) can't be t thick r t thin, and they must be very neat(整齐的).
“We must d smething fr the Asian Games,”Ma said.
Ma Jilin came frm a family f bamb weavers. Ma's grandfather, nce pened a shp in the twn, making bamb baskets, farming tls and ther prducts(产品).He was knwn fr his gd prducts.
After Ma Jilin retired (退休) frm the factry,he tried his best t study bamb weaving and made a lt f new and different wven bamb prducts.
“Bamb weaving is an imprtant part f ur cultural heritage(文化遗产),”Ma said.“We must stp this traditinal skill frm ging away.
56. What des Ma Jilin d?
______________________________________________________________________
57.What des the underlined wrd “they”refer (指代) t?
______________________________________________________________________
58.Why did Ma Jilin make the bamb QR cde?
______________________________________________________________________
59.Wh pened a shp t make bamb prducts?
______________________________________________________________________
60. Must we stp traditinal skills frm ging away? Why r why nt?
______________________________________________________________________
IV．写作（满分15分）
61. 你们学校要举行以"优秀不是一种行为,而是一个习惯"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面导图用英语写一篇演讲稿,与同学们分享你的好习惯。
写作要求:
1. 短文须包含图中所有信息,并适当拓展;
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
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Egg-standing games
Standing eggs upright(直立的) is a ppular game in China during the Spring Equinx. Peple practice this traditin t welcme the cming f spring. If smene can make the egg stand, he will have gd luck.
Eating spring vegetables
Eating spring vegetables during the Spring Equinx is a kind f traditin in China. Spring vegetables are wild vegetables. "Huangdi Neijing" says that eating wild vegetables can help peple keep healthy and bring them gd luck.
Rewarding(奖励) farm cattle
Rewarding farm cattle is ppular in the suth f China fr a lng time. With the Spring Equinx cming, bth the farmers and the farm cattle becme busy. It's lucky fr cattle because farmers will reward cattle with rice balls n that day.