山东省济宁市鱼台县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

这是一份山东省济宁市鱼台县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，阅读理解，听力填词，单词拼写与运用，语法填空，完形填空，阅读表达，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共45分)
一、听力选择 (共15 小题,计 15 分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
1. Which sign d they see?
2. What did Linda have fr breakfast?
3. What's the weather like in tday?
4. Hw lng has Mary been in the city s far?
A. Fr ten years. B. Fr tw years. C. Fr tw mnths.
5. Hw ften des the man g back t his hmetwn?
A. Once a year. B. Once fur years. C. Fur times a year.
6. What des the by like better?
A. The watch. B. The wallet. C. The phne.
7. Why des the by want t sell the bike?
A. Because he wants t buy a new ne.
B. Because he desn't like it.
C. Because he wants t walk.
8. Hw did Mike spend his last Spring Festival?
A. He tk a trip with his family.
B. He stayed at hme.
C. He visited his friends.
八年级英语 第 1 页 共 8 页(二)听下面两段对话，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每段对话读两遍)
请听第一段对话，回答第9——11小题。
9. What's the matter with the wman?
A. She has a backache. B. She has a cld. C. She has a fever.
10. What des the wman d?
A. She is an actress. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a writer.
11. Which is the dctr's advice?
A. T take sme medicine. B. T exercise every day. C. T relax her feet every hur.
听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。
12. When was the man ding at 9:00 last night?
A. He was selling his bks and tys.
B. He was cllecting ld bks and tys.
C. He was ding his hmewrk.
13. When will the Schl Sale be?
A. This Tuesday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.
14. What may the girl se ll at the schl sale?
A. Sprts things. B. Old tys. C. Old pens.
15. What will Le d with the mney?
A. Buy a schlbag. B. Pay fr his schling. C. Help the pr children.
二、阅读理解 (共15小题,计30分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Traditinal Chinese Tea Experience
Tea Party at Yummy Teahuse
★What t expect
·Learn abut Chinese tea culture, including traditinal Chinese tea ceremny (仪式) .
·Listen t the intrductin (介绍) f different kinds f tea.
·Make tea by hand in the traditinal way and sit dwn t enjy " ~
★Opening hurs
·8:00 pm-7:00 pm frm Mnday t Friday
·2:00 pm-7:00 pm n weekends
Price infrmatin
90 yuan each persn
Lcatin
N.33A, Zhu Zhuang Jiayuan Dngli, Chayang District, Beijing Click(点击) here t pen in Ggle Maps
八年级英语 第 2 页 共 8 页16. Which activities can we d at the tea party ?
①Listen t the intrductin f tea ②Make tea in the mdern way
③Learn abut Chinese tea ceremny ④ Enjy tea and traditinal music
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
17. If Peter wants t g t the teahuse n Saturday, what time can he take part in the party?
A. At 7:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm. D. At 8:00 pm.
18. Where can we prbably read this article?
A. In a magazine B. On the website
C. On the nticebard D. In a guidebk
B
Zheng Xuan, the first deaf dctr f linguistic(语言学) in China, is helping deaf students live a better life.
Like many peple with impaired hearing(听力受损), Zheng, frm Wuhan, Hubei Prvince,wrked hard t be a“nrmal”(正常的) persn frm early childhd. When she was tw and a half years ld, a medical accident made her fall int the wrld f silence(安静). When Zheng entered primary schl, she culd nt understand the teachers' wrds in class, s she had t fllw what thers were ding. But she never gave up. In class, she sat in the first rw, staring at the teacher's muth t read lips (唇语). After class, she brrwed ntes frm her classmates and studied really hard.
In 1998, Zheng was ne f the small grup f deaf students wh tk part in Gaka. She went t Wuhan University t study. Fur years later, she did a lt f research abut sign language and deaf peple thrughut her graduate( 毕业) study at Fudan University. But she was nt satisfied.“I wanted t make a difference,”said Zheng.“I wanted t apply (应用) my research results t deaf educatin. Mst deaf students feel inferir ( 自 卑 的 ) because f pr cmmunicatin. ”Zheng Xuan nw wrks at the Schl f Educatinal Sciences at Chngqing Nrmal University.
Over the past 10 years, she had trained nearly 800 special educatin graduates, 30 percent f whm are deaf.“I want t train a grup f special educatin teachers fr deaf children,”said Zheng.“Deaf peple can d anything but listen. We need t help them build cnfidence(信心) s that they can create their wn future.”
19. Hw did Zheng Xuan becme a child with impaired hearing?
A. She had a car accident. B. She had a fever.
C. She had a medical accident. D. She had a headache.
20. What des the underlined wrd“staring”mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 听着 B. 盯着 C. 模仿 D. 学习
21. Hw many deaf special educatin graduates has Zheng Xuan trained in the past 10 years?
A. Nearly 240. B. Nearly 300. C. Nearly 500. D. Nearly 800.
八年级英语 第 3 页 共 8 页22. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. Zheng Xuan wrked hard t be a nrmal child.
B. Zheng Xuan tried t be a cllege student.
C. Zheng Xuan did a lt t help deaf students.
D. Zheng Xuan trained teachers.
C
Dear Zhang Hua,
Have yu ever been t Thailand? It is a cuntry in Sutheast Asia. I've been in Thailand fr a few days with my parents. We are here fr a hliday.
Nw we are staying in Bangkk( 曼 谷 ). It is the capital f Thailand and it is a very interesting place t visit Yesterday we visited sme places f interest in the city.They are great! This mrning we went shpping. Bangkk is a wnderful place t shp fr jewelry(珠宝) and clthes.My mther bught a nice necklace, my father and I bught sme fashinable T-shirts.
Thailand is called“Land f Smiles”because peple here are very friendly. And it's true!When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkk, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling.Thai fd is delicius, but it is smetimes a little spicy(辛辣的) fr me. Yu can als get Chinese fd here because a lt f Chinese peple came t live in Bangkk many years ag. Chinese fd is very gd, and it isn't as spicy as Thai fd. Our American fd can als be fund in Bangkk,hwever, I dn't eat it. Yu knw, I'd like t try new things when I travel.
The weather has been very ht. Yesterday it rained and gt a little cler. But tday it's ht again.
Yurs,
Mary
23. Why did Mary and her parents g t Thailand ?
A. T buy things B. T eat Thai fd
C. T have a hliday D. T have a meeting
24. Why is Thailand called“Land f Smiles”?
A. Because peple there are happy. B. Because peple there are friendly.
C. Because things there are cheap. D. Because the weather there is fine.
25. Which ne is NOT true?
A. Smetimes Thai fd is spicy.
B. Yu can try Chinese fd and American fd in Thailand.
C. Mary desn't like American fd.
D. Bangkk is the capital f Thailand.
八年级英语 第 4 页 共 8 页26. Hw is the weather tday in Thailand?
A. It's ht B. It's rainy C. It's cler D. It's htter
D
The Beijing Opera is a traditinal frm f Chinese culture. In the Beijing Opera, each character has their face painted in a specific(特定的) way. By lking at face-painting, the audience(观众) can knw wh the gd guy is and wh the bad guy is.
Where did this kind f face-painting cme frm? An ld stry tld us that it had smething t d with Warrir Lanling. Warrir Lanling was ne f the fur mst handsme men in ancient China. Sme sldiers in his army thught that he was weak because f his gd-lking face.Therefre, t make himself lk mre pwerful, he wre a mask with an ugly(丑的) face painted n it.
Anther stry abut face-painting was related t Li Lngji, an emperr in the Tang Dynasty.He lved pera very much. One day, a clwn actr(丑角) fell ill right befre a perfrmance. The emperr decided t play this rle himself. He cvered his face with a piece f white square jade(玉)s that thers wuldn't be able t recgnize(认出) him. Since then, clwn actrs have cntinued t paint white squares n their faces.
As time went n, face-painting was used t shw the persnalities(个性) f different rles. It has becme ne f the special art frms f the Beijing Opera.
27. Why did Warrir Lanling wear a mask?
A. Because he wanted t hide his ugly lks.
B. Because he wanted t lk much strnger.
C. Because he wanted t frighten his family.
D. Because he wanted t learn face-painting.
28. Which f the fllwing is a clwn actr accrding t the passage?
29. Frm face-painting, we can knw the f different rles.
A. jbs B. hbbies C. habits D. characters
30. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The art f face-painting
B. Chinese mdern art frms
C. The histry f face-painting in the Beijing Opera
D. Different actrs in the Beijing Opera
八年级英语 第 5 页 共 8 页第II卷 (非选择题 共55分)
三、听力填词 (共5小题,计5 分)
请听下而一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。 (独白读两遍)
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。
1. He is an h man. Yu can trust him.
2. Many t g t visit WenShang every year.
3. Many peple want t be rich. They dream that they have lts f t .
4. I dn't understand what yu said. Can yu e it again fr me?
5. (千) f peple watched the ftball match between China and Krea.
6. They gt (结婚) tw years ag.
7. D mre exercise and yu can fall (睡着) quickly at night.
8. Kate didn't think her friend was telling the (事实) abut the event.
五、语法填空 (共 10 小题,计 10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
A
Have yu ever 1. ( read ) the nvel Ghst Ship(《幽灵船》)? A German writer called Dietlf Reiche wrte 2. bk. Dietlf Reiche is ne f the mst famus 3. ( write ) in Germany . Many f his wrks are ppular amng yung peple. D yu want t knw mre infrmatin abut the bk? Just 4. (buy) the bk and read it at nce .
B
Lng lng ag, there was a man living in a village with his wife. One day, they fund their hen laid(下蛋) a glden egg. The man 5. (sell ) the glden egg and the family lived a rich life.6. the man was very greedy(贪婪的). The mre mney he had, the 7. (many)eggs he wanted. He even wanted t get all the glden eggs frm his hen at a time. S, he thught hard and he gt a plan in the end. He decided 8. (kill) the hen and get all the eggs. He didn't want t tell his wife abut the plan, because he wanted t give her a big surprise. He was s 9. (excite) abut his great plan. He even sang 10. (happy) when he thught f the hen.
八年级英语 第 6 页 共 8 页Things
Hw lng
Descriptin(描述)
Magazine
A cuple f 1.
The stries are a little 2. _.
Ty bear
Since eighth birthday
It is the best 3. _I have had.
Old bike
Fr 4. _ years
It still 5. _ well.
The next day when the hen was laying a glden egg, the man tk a knife and cut its bdy pen. Hwever, there weren't any eggs at all!
Their life used t be easy and cmfrtable with ne glden egg a day, but it changed a lt.Hw stupid he was!
六、完形填空 (共7小题，计7分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
party memries hmetwn play regarded shame yard part truthful
Nwadays many peple leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the cities. But sme peple still live in their 1. . Mr. Zhang is amng them. He's lived in his village since last century. He is wrking in a crayn factry clse t a railway statin. As a crayn maker, Mr.Zhang is a 2. man and saves every cent in his life. Last week, Mr. Zhang held a 3. sale. He cleared ut many ld things frm his bedrm, such as sft tys, a scarf,a bread maker, a ty bear, a bard game and many ld things he wned. T be hnest, Mr. Zhang felt sad t 4. with certain ld things. He 5. them as his favrites. He thught they culd give him sme sweet 6. , especially abut his childhd. S he checked them ut again and again befre selling them.
Accrding t him, his hme is just ppsite a junir high schl. It's a 7. that he culdn't read r cunt because he had n mney t g t schl when he was yung. S he is cnsidering hlding the yard sale and dnating all the mney t the schl.
What a kind man he is!
七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
19-year-ld teenager Gabby Kanizay has becme famus arund the wrld. She is knwn as the yungest Australian t climb Munt Qmlangma——the wrld's highest muntain.
Accrding t Kanizay, t prepare fr the climb was really hard
wrk, which required a lt f training. Befre she reached the tp f
Munt Qmlangma, she even made fur trips t the Himalayas in 2018 and 2019 and als
climbed Ch Oyu, the wrld's sixth highest muntain. Thanks t her effrts, she reached the tp f
Munt Qmlangma successfully in May, 2022.
Kanizay said the best part f the jurney was that she and her mther reached the tp tgether.They spent an hur n tp f the muntain and watched the sun rise frm the tp.
In Kanizay's pinın, the jurney was nt easy.“Parts f it were harder than I thught it wuld be, but the muntain surprised me a lt,”Kanizay said.
“I will climb whatever muntain that draws me next,”Kanizay said.“I want t imprve myself. I lve muntains and I just want t keep climbing.”
八年级英语 第 7 页 共 8 页1. When did Kanizay reach the tp f Munt Qmlangma?(n mre than 3 wrds)

2. What did Kanizay think f the jurney t Munt Qmlangma?(n mre than 6 wrds)

3. Accrding t Kanizay, what will she d next?(n mre than 9 wrds )

4.将文中划线句子译成汉语。

5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

八、写作(共1小题,计15分)
向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。假定你是李华。你的美国笔友 Mike 在昨天的电子邮件中告诉你，最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一些中国传统经典故事。请你根据下面这四幅图画内容，给Mike 回复一封电子邮件，向他讲述这一经典故事。
Hi Mike,
I'm very happy that yu are interested in the traditinal Chinese stries. Well, let me tell yu a famus ne called“Sima Guang hit the tank(缸)”.







D yu like the stry? What d yu think f Sima Guang? I am lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Lihua
八年级英语 第 8 页 共 8 页