湖北省武汉中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北省武汉中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含湖北省武汉中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、湖北省武汉中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题Word版无答案docx、湖北省武汉中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man d n Friday night?
A. Eat ut.B. Study.C. Have a picnic.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: Hw abut a picnic this weekend?
M: Oh, I have t study fr the final exam mst f the weekend, but I’m ging ut n Friday night.
W: Where are yu ging?
M: My friends and I are ging t try that new Mexican restaurant n Branch Street.
2. Why is Ms. Jenkins leaving the schl accrding t the man?
A. She is bred f teaching.
B. She enjys traveling everywhere.
C. She wants t stay near her parents.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: Have yu heard abut Ms. Jenkins? She’s leaving the schl next week.
M: Yes. I was really sad, but I understand she wants t live clser t her ld parents.
W: I thught she was bred f teaching and had changed her jb. After all, she can speak fur languages. She can travel everywhere.
3. What will the wman d by 7 ’clck?
A. Bk tickets.B. Pick up her tickets.C. See a film.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: I’d like t bk three tickets fr the film tnight, please.
M: That’s fine. Can yu cllect them by 7 ’clck?
W: Yes, n prblem.
4. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. In a library.B. In a cafe.C. In a bkstre.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: Excuse me, I’d like a cup f black cffee.
M: OK. Yu can read the bks and magazines n that shelf befre the cffee is served, madam.
W: That’s gd.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. Mary had the car filled up.
B. Mary had car truble n the way hme.
C. Mary’s car ran ut f gas halfway hme.
【答案】A
【原文】
M: Des the car need t be filled?
W: Mary stpped at the gas statin n her way hme.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Wh takes the dg fr a walk every Sunday?
A. The man.B. The man’s father.C. The man’s mther.
7. What des the man d n Saturday?
A. He des the husewrk.B. He prepares meals.C. He ges t the park.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【原文】
W: D yu take yur dg fr a walk every day?
M: N, my father takes the dg fr a walk every Mnday, Tuesday and Sunday. And I take the dg fr a walk every Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.
W: Wh takes the dg n Saturday?
M: On Saturday we all g t the park and the dg cmes with us.
W: D yu help with the husewrk?
M: My mm and my sister d the husewrk but I clean my rm.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What is the man?
A. A student.B. A manager.C. A prfessr.
9. What des the man think f his life?
A. Exciting.B. Interesting.C. Bring.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【原文】
W: Hi, Mike! It’s great t see yu again! Hw’s it ging?
M: Fine! I’m living in Bstn, attending Harvard University.
W: Ww, s yu’re still at university?
M: Yeah, I’m ding my Ph.D. It’s taking ages t finish and there is far t much t learn frm the prfessrs; kind f bring. Hw abut yu?
W: Well, I’m a sales manager at an American cmpany. It’s pretty exciting.
M: I wish I were wrking like yu already.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why is Mr. Smith leaving his psitin?
A. T change a jb.B. T travel arund the wrld.C. T mve t anther cuntry.
11. Hw des the man feel abut Mr. Smith’s leaving?
A. Surprised.B. Pleased.C. Disappinted.
12. What will the man d n Friday afternn?
A. Plan fr a meeting.B. Visit a lawyer.C. Attend a party.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【原文】
W: Did yu hear that Friday is Mr. Smith’s last day? He’s leaving the cmpany and taking a trip arund the wrld. He said it was always his dream t d sme traveling.
M: Really? Why? He’s ne f the mst successful lawyers in the city. He has a bright future here.
W: Well, I guess he’s lking fr a change. Anyway, we’re hlding an ffice party n his last day t say gdbye and wish him gd luck. It will be in the break rm at 4:00 p.m.
M: I’ll be finishing up a meeting at that time, s I might be a little late, but I’ll be there.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Which is the highest muntain in this area?
A. Munt Karen.B. Munt Heather.C. Munt Brwn.
14. What is the mst ppular activity in this muntain?
A. Skiing.B. Seeing wildlife.C. Having snwmbile turs.
15. Hw is the weather in the muntain in summer?
A. A bit cld.B. Quite cl.C. Very ht.
16. In which seasn may the tur be?
A. Winter.B. Autumn.C. Summer.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A
【原文】
W: It’s a little cld tday. But we can see the mst beautiful view up here. Hey, what’s that muntain t the left called?
M: That’s Munt Karen. And t the right f that with the three small pints is Munt Brwn.
W: Is this the highest muntain in this area?
M: N, actually, Munt Heather, which we will be able t see in just a minute r s, is the highest. But, this is the highest muntain fr the mst ppular activity skiing.
W: Can yu ski thrughut the year?
M: N, it may make yu sunburned up there in the summer. S if yu want t be up here in ther seasns, yu’d better chse a cl spring r autumn day. Oh, lk, there are tw deer feeding in the clearing right belw us.
W: Gt it. That shuld be a great pht. S … what is there t d besides skiing at the tp f the hill at this time f year?
M: Oh, there’s plenty t d. We have hrseback riding, snwmbile turs, and a petting z fr children. If yu lk t yur left yu’ll see the snwmbile sign ging thrugh the muntain.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. A trip experience.B. Husebats.C. A bk n sale.
18. Hw lng is the tur?
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.
19. What des the speaker say abut her husebat?
A. It is quite large.B. It is very ppular.C. It has everything needed.
20. What is the speaker’s new bk abut?
A. The turs n husebats.
B. The largest husebat in the wrld.
C. The histry f husebats in Seattle.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【原文】
W: Gd afternn and welcme t Seattle Husebat Turs. My name’s Elizabeth Jnes and I’m yur guide tday. This is my husebat Mnlight. Befre we g n bard, I’d like t give yu a little backgrund infrmatin. Seattle has ne f the largest numbers f husebats in the U.S. — abut 500 f them in fact. That’s quite a high number and shws hw ppular husebat living is here. We’re at the suthern end f Lake Unin right nw. As yu have prbably seen already, this is a lively area with restaurants and shps and cafes. During ur ne-hur tur yu’ll see a number f husebats. Peple can pay millins f dllars fr the biggest f these. Sme f them are quite amazing and have tw r three flrs. My wn is ne f the smallest bats, but I still have plenty f rm, as yu’ll see when I shw yu arund. My living area includes ne bedrm with a bathrm, a kitchen and a living rm. I als have electricity, running water and netwrk, s I really d have everything I need. Yu may be interested t knw that I’m writing a bk n the histry f husebats in the city, and this shuld be n sale frm early July. Well, thank yu fr listening s far. Nw let’s mve int the bat and start the tur.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Teen Adventure Camp (Ages 13—15)
Between explring the lake in bats, hiking t the waterfalls, and camping in remte natural envirnments, yu’ll have a hard time picking a favrite!
2023 Camp Dates:
Term 1: June 11 — 16 Term 2: June 18 — 23
Term 3: June 25 — 30 Term 4: July 9 — 14
Term 5 (L. I. T. Week): July 16—21
2023 Pricing Optins:
Full Price: $485 / week
Early Bird Discunt (Until April 17th): $455 / week
I. T. Week: $0
Leaders In Training (L. I. T. Prgram) (Ages 14—15)
Our L. I. T. prgram is a part f ur Teen Adventure Camp prgram and is a transitinal (过渡的) prgram fr campers t becme staff members. It is a prgram that is highly selective and cmpetitive. This prgram allws campers ages 14 and 15 t see what being a part f the Pleasant Hill Outdr Camp family is like.
Hw des my camper becme invlved?
★ The camper must attend a previus week f Teen Adventure Camp within the same summer.
★ Have t be 14 r 15 years ld during their week f camp t qualify.
★ The camper shuld express interest in the L. I. T. prgram during their Teen Adventure Week and receive a recmmendatin fr the prgram frm their cunselr (辅导员)!
★ Gd perfrmance during Teen Adventure Week.
Hw t cnfirm availability (有空) & acceptance?
At the end f the camper’s Teen Adventure Camp sessin, the campers wh are accepted int the prgram will receive an fficial invitatin based n their cunselr’s pinin. Frm there, the parent f the camper must cnfirm the camper’s availability as sn as pssible. There are limited spts which are n a first-cme-first-served basis nly. Parents can cnfirm in persn at Check Out, by phne (419-938-3715), r by email (inf@phc.rg). We will make sure t add L. I. T. week t the camper’s nline registratin.
21. When will L. I. T. week take place?
A. During June 11 — 16.B. During June 25 — 30.
C. During July 9 — 14.D. During July 16 — 21.
22. What is required f the campers t get invlved in the L. I. T. prgram?
A. Paying fr their camp befre April 17th.B. Jining in mre than tw weeks f camp.
C. Being 13 years ld during their week f camp.D. Getting a recmmendatin frm their camp cunselr.
23. What is suggested t the parents f ptential participants f the L. I. T. prgram?
A. Cnfirming their children’s availability sn.
B. Printing fficial invitatins t their children in persn.
C. Keeping in clse tuch with their children’s cunselrs.
D. Adding L. I. T. week t their children’s nline registratin.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个露营项目的情况。
21. 细节理解题。根据2023 Camp Dates部分中“Term 5 (L. I. T. Week): July 16—21(第五学期（L. I. T.周）：7月16-21日)”可知，L. I. T.周7月16日至21日期间举行。故选D。
22. 细节理解题。根据Hw des my camper becme invlved?部分中“★ The camper shuld express interest in the L. I. T. prgram during their Teen Adventure Week and receive a recmmendatin fr the prgram frm their cunselr (辅导员)! (露营者应该在他们的青少年冒险周期间表达对L. I. T.项目的兴趣，并从他们的辅导员那里收到项目的推荐信！)”可知，营员参加L. I. T项目需要得到野营辅导员的推荐。故选D。
23. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Frm there, the parent f the camper must cnfirm the camper’s availability as sn as pssible.(从那里，露营者的父母必须尽快确认露营者是否有空)”可知，建议L. I. T项目潜在参与者的父母尽快确认他们的孩子是否有空。故选A。
B
I remember that it was a fall mrning when the rchestra (管弦乐队) teachers came int Miss Newell’s third-grade classrm. “Yu have hands fr the vila (中提琴),” Miss Cian tld me. I was excited because my hands were finally gd fr smething. I tld my parents I wanted t play, and naturally, they agreed.
Since I first tuched the vila, I haven’t been able t put it dwn. Ignring the difficulty, I am pulled clser t it each day.
Classical music is truly my best friend. It is the trusted friend f every man, wman and child. Varius feelings are expressed in classical music. I discvered that when I was eleven and played a cell cncert (大提琴协奏曲) f Bach in a cmpetitin, the first mvement was jyful, but the secnd mvement was mysterius and full f pain. Frm the piece, I learned that music expresses nt nly feelings, but als sudden md changes. By listening t classical music, I knw that smene else shares these feelings. Since I am lucky enugh t be able t play classical music, I am cmfrted by it when I am upset. It gives me a way t escape frm my prblems fr a shrt perid. Classical music can express my jy, sadness and anger.
Nw lk back at that fall day in the third grade and think hw gullible I was fr believing that anyne, even music teachers, culd tell whether hands were perfect fr a certain instrument. I’m certain they tld me I had “vila hands” nt because they were frtune-tellers, but because there was a lack f vilists in ur district. Classical music is ne f the best things that ever happened t mankind. If yu get intrduced t it in the right way, it will becme yur friend fr life.
24. What’s the main cause f the authr’s interest in playing the vila?
A. Interesting musical classes.B. Beautiful vila sund.
C. Teachers’ prper guidance.D. Parents’ strng supprt.
25. Accrding t the passage, in what way des classical music help the authr?
A. By develping scial skills.B. By giving emtinal cmfrt.
C. By bradening life experience.D. By building clse relatinship.
26. What des the underlined wrd “gullible” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Easily tricked.B. Firmly lved.C. Greatly challenged.D. Secretly hidden.
27. Which culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Special Event, Sweet Memry.B. Classical Music, Endless Friendship.
C. Lifetime Dream, Great effrt.D. Happy Childhd, Unfrgtten Experience.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一个偶然的机会开始拉中提琴，感受到古典音乐对我们的情感带来的好处，并把它看作一生最诚挚的朋友的故事。
24. 细节理解题。根据第一段““Yu have hands fr the vila (中提琴),” Miss Cian tld me. I was excited because my hands were finally gd fr smething.(“你的手很适合拉中提琴，”齐亚诺小姐对我说。我很兴奋，因为我的手终于有用武之地了)”可知，作者对演奏中提琴感兴趣的主要原因是教师的正确引导。故选C项。
25. 细节理解题。根据第三段“By listening t classical music, I knw that smene else shares these feelings. Since I am lucky enugh t be able t play classical music, I am cmfrted by it when I am upset. (通过听古典音乐，我知道其他人也有同样的感受。因为我很幸运能够演奏古典音乐，所以当我心烦意乱的时候，我就会得到安慰)”可知，古典音乐可以给予作者情感上的安慰。故选B项。
26. 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“fr believing that anyne, even music teachers, culd tell whether hands were perfect fr a certain instrument. I’m certain they tld me I had “vila hands” nt because they were frtune-tellers, but because there was a lack f vilists in ur district(因为相信任何人，甚至是音乐老师，都能分辨出某人的手是否适合弹奏某种乐器。我确定他们告诉我，我有‘一双拉中提琴的手’不是因为他们是算命先生，而是因为在那个地区缺少中提琴演奏者)”可知，“Nw lk back at that fall day in the third grade and think hw gullible I was(现在回想一下三年级的那个秋天，想想我是gullible)”指的是，回想起三年级的那个秋天，作者意识到当时相信了老师说自己“有一双拉中提琴的手”，而这其实并不是真话，由此可以推测作者觉得自己轻信了老师的话，即gullible意思为“轻信的，易受骗的”，与Easily tricked意思一致。 故选A项。
27. 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第三段“Classical music is truly my best friend.(古典音乐是我最好的朋友)”和文章最后一句“If yu get intrduced t it in the right way, it will becme yur friend fr life.(如果你以正确的方式了解它，它将成为你终生的朋友)”可知，本文主要讲述了作者一个偶然的机会开始拉中提琴，从此古典音乐成了作者最好的朋友。因此B选项“古典音乐，永恒的友谊”适合可以用作文章标题。故选B项。
C
Landfills are places where a large amunt f waste and ther refuse is buried in the grund. They are respnsible fr releasing a large amunt f planet-warming methane gas int the atmsphere, a new study suggests.
The study, which was published in Science Advances n Wednesday, is aimed at helping lcal gvernments carry ut targeted effrts t limit glbal warming by identifying areas f majr cncern. Fr this purpse, the scientists used satellite data frm fur majr cities arund the wrld — Delhi and Mumbai in India, Lahre in Pakistan and Buens Aires in Argentina.
Based n the cllected data, the scientists have drawn the cnclusin that landfills are the third-largest surce f methane emissins (排放) wrldwide, after il and gas systems and agriculture. And further investigatin shws that the methane released frm the landfills is generated frm the decmpsitin (分解) f natural waste in them, like fd, wd r paper.
Methane, thugh nly accunting fr abut 11 percent f greenhuse gas emissins, traps 80 times mre heat in the atmsphere than CO2. Scientists estimate that at least 25 percent f tday’s warming is driven by methane frm human actins. That’s why landfills are partly t blame fr the glbal warming.
Jannes Maasakkers, a leader f the study, said, “We fund that these landfills, which are relatively small cmpared t city sizes, are respnsible fr a large part f ttal emissins frm a given area.” Anther scientist, Euan Nisbet, wh was nt part f the study, said, “This new wrk shws just hw imprtant it is t manage landfills better, especially in cuntries like India where landfills are ften n fire, resulting in a wide range f damaging pllutants (污染物).” He als added that the newer satellite technlgy and n-the-grund research make it easier fr researchers t identify “wh is plluting the wrld”.
28. Why did the scientists carry ut the study?
A. T reduce the emissin f the methane.B. T help the authrities cntrl the glbal warming.
C. T test ut the new satellite technlgy.D. T clarify which places peple are cncerned abut.
29. What d we knw abut methane gas accrding t the passage?
A. There exists methane in fd, wd and paper.
B. Methane makes up mst f the greenhuse gases.
C. Mre methane is released frm landfills than frm agriculture.
D. Methane prevents mre heat in the air frm escaping than CO2 des.
30. What’s Euan Nisbet’s attitude twards the study?
A. Favurable.B. Cncerned.C. Unclear.D. Dubtful.
31. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Methane causes the temperature f the earth t g up.
B. Satellite data help identify the surce f the pllutants.
C. Landfills are t blame fr the release f much methane.
D. Waste and ther refuse shuld be frbidden fr their impact.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明，垃圾填埋场向大气中释放了大量使地球变暖的甲烷气体。文章对此进行了介绍。
28. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The study, which was published in Science Advances n Wednesday, is aimed at helping lcal gvernments carry ut targeted effrts t limit glbal warming by identifying areas f majr cncern.(这项研究发表在周三的《科学进展》杂志上，旨在帮助地方政府通过确定主要关注的领域来进行有针对性的努力，以限制全球变暖。)”可知，科学家进行这项研究是为了帮助政府控制全球变暖。故选B。
29. 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Methane, thugh nly accunting fr abut 11 percent f greenhuse gas emissins, traps 80 times mre heat in the atmsphere than CO2. (甲烷虽然只占温室气体排放量的11%左右，但它在大气中吸收的热量是二氧化碳的80倍。)”可知，甲烷比二氧化碳更能阻止空气中的热量逸出。故选D。
30. 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句到最后一句“Anther scientist, Euan Nisbet, wh was nt part f the study, said, “This new wrk shws just hw imprtant it is t manage landfills better, especially in cuntries like India where landfills are ften n fire, resulting in a wide range f damaging pllutants (污染物).” He als added that the newer satellite technlgy and n-the-grund research make it easier fr researchers t identify “wh is plluting the wrld”.(另一位没有参与这项研究的科学家尤安·尼斯贝特说：“这项新工作表明更好地管理垃圾填埋场是多么重要，尤其是在像印度这样的国家，垃圾填埋场经常着火，导致各种有害污染物。”他还补充说，更新的卫星技术和实地研究使研究人员更容易确定“谁在污染世界”。)”可知，尤安·尼斯贝特对这项研究是持赞成态度。故选A。
31. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Landfills are places where a large amunt f waste and ther refuse is buried in the grund. They are respnsible fr releasing a large amunt f planet-warming methane gas int the atmsphere, a new study suggests.(垃圾填埋场是将大量废物和其他垃圾埋在地下的地方。一项新的研究表明，它们向大气中释放了大量使地球变暖的甲烷气体。)”可知，文章主要是讲垃圾填埋场是释放大量甲烷的罪魁祸首。故选C。
D
In Shakespeare’s HAMLET, Plnius asks the prince, “What are yu reading, my Lrd?” Hamlet replies, “Wrds, wrds, wrds.” Either, as is likely, Hamlet wasn’t interested in what he was reading, r, less likely, he didn’t understand the wrds he was reading. In this case, Plnius shuld have lent Hamlet a gd dictinary.
Dictinaries are essential tls fr peple wh like t read. There are s many wrds in English that even the mst educated persn will smetimes meet an unfamiliar wrd and have t lk it up. Languages keep changing, t, with new wrds cnstantly being added and new meanings being applied t ld wrds. Fr example, the 12th editin f Xinhua Dictinary, the mst ppular dictinary in China, has added new wrds such as “chu xin” “fen si” “er wei ma” etc. As fr new meanings, “girl” nce meant “a small child f either sex”. And “naughty” didn’t mean yu were “enjying playing tricks”; it meant yu were pr.
A printed dictinary can’t keep pace with all the changes, which is why mst dictinaries have websites and apps t help yu keep up-t-date. Hwever, I still prefer printed dictinaries because they give yu mre definitins and mre examples f hw a wrd is used. Even a simple wrd, such as “set”, has 430 meanings (the mst f English wrds) but an nline dictinary wuld nly ffer tw r three. A printed dictinary als gives yu the pprtunity t discver new wrds as yu run yur finger dwn the page lking fr the wrd yu want.
There is n “fficial” English dictinary, but the Oxfrd English Dictinary is cnsidered t be the best. Fr English language learners, hwever, I wuld recmmend the Cllins COBUILD Dictinary fr Advanced Learners. Hamlet, by the way, was Danish and a cllege student. He wuld have appreciated the Cllins Dictinary t help himself with his wrds, wrds, wrds. This dictinary has ver 40,000 wrds and gives yu full-sentence definitins with gd examples f hw wrds are used.
32. What’s the functin f paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce the tpic.B. T let the readers knw mre abut HAMLET.
C. T aruse readers’ interest in Shakespeare.D. T explain when it’s necessary t use a dictinary.
33. Why des the authr mentin “girl” in paragraph 2?
A. T shw hw pwerful Xinhua Dictinary is.
B. T supprt the idea: languages keep changing.
C. T prve new wrds are being added t dictinaries.
D. T imply “girl” als means “by” in sme cases.
34. What’s the authr’s attitude t printed dictinaries?
A. Favrable.B. Ambiguus.C. Negative.D. Critical.
35. What’s the authr’s purpse f writing the last paragraph?
A. T intrduce the histry f dictinaries.B. T call n learners t use dictinaries.
C. T recmmend Cllins Dictinary.D. T explain why Hamlet likes Cllins.
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了词典的重要作用以及作者偏爱纸质词典的原因。
32. 推理判断题。通读全文尤其是第一段最后一句“In this case, Plnius shuld have lent Hamlet a gd dictinary.( 在这种情况下，普罗尼尔斯应该借给哈姆雷特一本好词典。)”可知，作者在第一段通过引用《哈姆雷特》中的一段对话引出了文章的主题——“dictinary”。故选A。
33. 推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“Languages keep changing, t, with new wrds cnstantly being added and new meanings being applied t ld wrds. (语言也在不断变化，新词不断被添加，旧词被赋予新的含义。)”可知，随着新词不断出现，旧词的新义不断增加，语言也一直在变化。由此可推知，作者提及“girl”这个旧词的新义是为了支撑“语言在不断变化”这个论点。故选B。
34. 推理判断题。通读第三段尤其是第二句中的“Hwever, I still prefer printed dictinaries(然而，我还是更喜欢纸质词典)”可知，作者更喜欢使用纸质词典。故选A。
35. 推理判断题。通读最后一段尤其是第二句“Fr English language learners, hwever, I wuld recmmend the Cllins COBUILD Dictinary fr Advanced Learners. (然而，对于英语学习者，我推荐柯林斯高阶英语词典。)”可知，作者写最后一段的目的是向读者推荐柯林斯高阶英语词典。故选C。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kala has deep ties t her Hawaiian rts. Her ancestrs navigated(航行)the ceans fr centuries using their knwledge f the stars, the sun, the currents and the wind. 36 .
It’s nt that she navigates withut technlgy. Rather, she uses the natural technlgy arund her. It’s called Wayfinding, and it was taught t her by her father. 37 . He als taught her hw t use them t hld the curse. Over 200 stars have specific names and purpses when they are Wayfinding. They have t lk at each f the stars and determine if they are rising r setting.
During the day, Kala uses the sun until it hits a certain height. 38 , she lks fr certain species f land birds and statinary cluds that indicate there is land belw. When Kala sails, she feels “very cnnected t my past and where I came frm. I feel very cnnected t the crew and the cane. We’re a family.”
The vyage frm Califrnia t Hawaii required Kala t spend lng hurs studying the day and the night skies. 39 . But it als had its mments f awe. Fr Kala, the beauty is in tying tgether the past and the present t enjy the mment. S, when she is nt sailing, she teaches Wayfinding skills t schl-aged children in hpes f preserving the skills her ancestrs relied n.
40 . But if we take the time t lk up, t see the stars and the sun, the way the cluds mve, the miracle f life beneath and abve us, we will discver smething deep inside us, smething that will always lead t happiness.
A. Tday, she des the same
B. When she gets clser t land
C. It was demanding, physical wrk
D. When she gt the hang f sailing n the sea
E. It was a traditinal technique that uses nature
F. He taught her hw t read the stars and the waves
G. Nwadays, it’s easy t get lst in mdern screens and miss the nature arund us
【答案】36. A 37. F 38. B 39. C 40. G
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了卡拉利用老辈子传下来的观测技术, 通过自然现象判断航向和天气, 完成了从加利福尼亚到夏威夷的航行。
36. 上文“Her ancestrs navigated the ceans fr centuries using their knwledge f the stars, the sun, the currents and the wind.(她的祖先利用他们对恒星、太阳、洋流和风的了解，在海洋中航行了几个世纪)”以及下文“It’s nt that she navigates withut technlgy. Rather, she uses the natural technlgy arund her. (这并不是说她在没有技术的情况下导航。相反，她使用了周围的自然技术)”可知，不仅卡拉的祖先利用恒星、太阳等自然技术进行航行，卡拉也使用了自然技术航行，说明A项“今天, 她做着同样的事情”，起到了承上启下的作用，符合句意。故选A项。
37. 上文“It’s called Wayfinding, and it was taught t her by her father.(这叫做寻路，是她父亲教给她的)”说明他父亲交给她寻路的技能，F项“他教她如何阅读星星和波浪”中的he指代的上文中的her father，和上文构成内容的顺承关系。故选F项。
38. 下文“she lks fr certain species f land birds and statinary cluds that indicate there is land belw. (她寻找某些种类的陆地鸟类和静止的云层，这些云层表明下面有陆地)”可知, 她根据鸟的种类和不动的云朵来判断是否是陆地, 这种方法是靠近陆地的时候采用的。B项“当她靠近陆地的时候”符合语境，和下文构成内容上的衔接。故选B项。
39. 上文“The vyage frm Califrnia t Hawaii required Kala t spend lng hurs studying the day and the night skies. (从加利福尼亚到夏威夷的航行需要卡拉花很长时间研究白天和夜晚的天空)”暗示出利用天象判断航向需要花很长时间, 推断出这是一个苦差事, C项“这是一项繁重的体力劳动”中的it指代上句内容，是对上文内容的承接，同时和下文“But it als had its mments f awe. (但它也有令人惊叹的时刻)”构成转折关系。故选C项。
40. 下文“But if we take the time t lk up, t see the stars and the sun, the way the cluds mve, the miracle f life beneath and abve us, we will discver smething deep inside us, smething that will always lead t happiness.(但是，如果我们花时间抬头看看，看看星星和太阳，看看云的移动方式，看看我们身下和身上的生命奇迹，我们就会发现我们内心深处的一些东西，一些永远会带来幸福的东西)”说明我们应该花时间观察自然这样才能发现一些带来幸福的东西，由but可知，空格处和下文构成转折关系，空格处的内容应该是对这些好处的忽略。G项“如今, 我们很容易迷失在现代化的屏幕中, 错过我们周围的大自然”与下文语义转折, 衔接合理。故选G项。
第II卷（非选择题）
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jim wned a stre. A custmer nce asked him hw he managed t stay 41 all the time. His answer was, “When I wake up in the mrning, I knw that the day will have gd and bad 42 fr me, but whatever happens, I’m ging t chse t be in a gd 43 .”
Then ne day, smething 44 happened. Jim was abut t leave the stre when an armed rbber came in, held him up at gunpint, and made him pen the 45 . As he was trying t pen it, Jim’s hand 46 . The rbber saw this and prbably thught, “He’s abut t attack me!” The rbber 47 and fired his gun.
Jim was rushed t the hspital. In the ambulance, he felt 48 because the paramedic (医务辅助人员) kept telling him, “I’m sure yu’ll be OK.”
But when Jim was in the perating rm and he saw the faces f the dctrs and nurses, he gt the feeling that they thught he was 49 dead. He knew he needed t d smething t change their 50 .
There was a 51 wh was asking him lts f questins, very fast. One questin was, “Are yu 52 t anything?” “Yes!” Jim said ludly and everybdy stpped what they were ding. There was ttal 53 . “Bullets!” Jim said, and all the dctrs and nurses burst ut 54 . And then Jim added, “Please perate n me thinking that I’ll live, and nt that I’ll die.”
Jim survived, thanks t the skill f the dctrs and nurses. But what als helped was that he managed t remain an ptimist even in the mst 55 mment f his life.
41. A. friendlyB. enthusiasticC. generusD. psitive
42. A. mmentsB. peratinsC. testsD. cnflicts
43. A. atmsphereB. mdC. eventD. luck
44. A. ridiculusB. awkwardC. hrribleD. challenging
45. A. safeB. drC. windwD. parcel
46. A. shkB. wavedC. stretchedD. slipped
47. A. refusedB. panickedC. hesitatedD. cmplained
48. A. fineB. painfulC. wrriedD. curius
49. A. nearlyB. alreadyC. definitelyD. finally
50. A. rutineB. scheduleC. directinD. attitude
51. A. nurseB. plicemanC. rbberD. guard
52. A. superirB. accustmedC. allergicD. addicted
53. A. cnfusinB. silenceC. anxietyD. vilence
54. A. cryingB. applaudingC. laughingD. debating
55. A. significantB. impressiveC. crucialD. desperate
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了吉姆是个积极乐观的人，某天店里来了强盗，他被枪击中，当他被送进手术室，看到医生和护士把自己视为死人的表情，他逗笑了医生和护士，活了下来。
41. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一位顾客曾经问他是如何一直保持积极的态度的。A. friendly友好的；B. enthusiastic热情的；C. generus慷慨的；D. psitive积极的。根据后文“whatever happens, I’m ging t chse t be in a gd”以及最后一段中“But what als helped was that he managed t remain an ptimist ”可知，他总是保持积极积极的态度。故选D。
42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的回答是：“当我早上醒来时，我知道这一天对我来说会有好的时刻和坏的时刻，但无论发生什么，我都会选择心情愉快。”A. mments时刻；B. peratins手术；C. tests测试；D. cnflicts冲突。根据上文“the day will have gd and bad”以及常识可知，一天中有好的也有好的时刻，且下文“But what als helped was that he managed t remain an ptimist even in the mst __55__ mment f his life.”也是提示。故选A。
43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的回答是：“当我早上醒来时，我知道这一天对我来说会有好的时刻和坏的时刻，但无论发生什么，我都会选择心情愉快。”A. atmsphere气氛；B. md情绪；C. event活动；D. luck运气。根据下文“But what als helped was that he managed t remain an ptimist”可知，无论发生什么，Jim都选择保持好的心情，保持积极。故选B。
44. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后有一天，可怕的事情发生了。A. ridiculus可笑的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. hrrible可怕的，恐怖的；D. challenging挑战性的。根据后文“Jim was abut t leave the stre when an armed rbber came in, held him up at gunpint”可知，Jim遭遇持枪抢劫，因此是发生了令人恐怖的事情。故选C。
45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：吉姆正要离开商店，这时一个持枪的强盗进来了，用枪指着他，逼他打开保险柜。A. safe保险箱；B. dr门；C. windw窗户；D. parcel包裹。根据上文“when an armed rbber came in, held him up at gunpint, and made him pen the”可知，强盗是来抢劫的，因此逼他打开保险柜。故选A。
46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他试图打开它时，吉姆的手滑了。A. shk摇晃；B. waved挥舞；C. stretched拉长；D. slipped滑动。根据后文“The rbber saw this and prbably thught, “He’s abut t attack me!””可知，吉姆开保险箱手滑了一下，让强盗误会吉姆要攻击自己，故选D。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：强盗惊慌失措，开了枪。A. refused拒绝；B. panicked(使)惊慌，惊慌失措恐慌；C. hesitated犹豫；D. cmplained抱怨。根据上文“The rbber saw this and prbably thught, “He’s abut t attack me!””可知，强盗以为吉姆要袭击自己，所以惊慌失措之下开了枪。故选B。
48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在救护车里，他感觉很好，因为护理人员一直对他说：“我相信你会没事的。”A. fine好的；B. painful痛苦的；C. wrried担心的；D. curius好奇的。根据后文“I’m sure yu’ll be OK.”可知，护理人员一直对他说“我相信你会没事的”安慰她，所以他感觉很好。与下文“And then Jim added, “Please perate n me thinking that I’ll live, and nt that I’ll die.””相呼应。故选A。
49. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但当吉姆在手术室里看到医生和护士的表情时，他有一种感觉，他们以为他已经死了。A. nearly几乎；B. already已经；C. definitely肯定；D. finally最后。根据下文“And then Jim added, “Please perate n me thinking that I’ll live, and nt that I’ll die.””可知医生和护士的表情给吉姆一种他已经死了的感受。故选B。
50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他知道他需要做点什么来改变他们的态度。A. rutine常规；B. schedule安排；C. directin方向；D. attitude态度。根据上文“But when Jim was in the perating rm and he saw the faces f the dctrs and nurses, he gt the feeling that they thught he was __49__ dead. ”以及“And then Jim added, “Please perate n me thinking that I’ll live, and nt that I’ll die.””可知Jim想要改变他们的态度。故选D。
51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有个护士飞快地问了他很多问题。A. nurse护士；B. pliceman警察；C. rbber强盗；D. guard门卫。根据上文“Jim was in the perating rm and he saw the faces f the dctrs and nurses”可知他当时在手术室，所以是医生或者护士询问他，选项中nurse符合语境。故选A。
52. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：其中一个问题是，“你对什么过敏吗？”A. superir更好的；B. accustmed习惯的；C. allergic过敏的；D. addicted上瘾的。根据下文““Bullets!” Jim said”并结合常识可知，手术中要询问是否对什么东西过敏，Jim为了改变医护人员的态度，幽默的回答对子弹过敏。be allergic t意为“对……过敏”。故选C。
53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：四周一片寂静。A. cnfusin困惑；B. silence沉默，寂静；C. anxiety焦虑；D. vilence暴力。根据上文“Jim said ludly and everybdy stpped what they were ding.”可知，每个人都因为吉姆的话，停止了他们正在做的事情，所以是一片寂静。故选B。
54. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“子弹！”吉姆说，所有的医生和护士都大笑起来。A. crying哭泣；B. applauding鼓掌；C. laughing笑；D. debating辩论。根据上文““Bullets!” Jim said”可知，吉姆说自己对子弹过敏逗笑了医生和护士。故选C。
55. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但同样有帮助的是，即使在他生命中最绝望的时刻，他也能保持乐观。A. significant重要的；B. impressive印象深刻的；C. crucial重要的；D. desperate绝望的。根据上文可知医生和护士一开始的表情好像中弹的吉姆已经死了，所以是绝望的时刻。故选D。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Guqin, als called Qixianqin, is a seven-stringed Chinese instrument with a histry f mre than 3000 years. The first character, GU, which means ancient, 56 (add) fr classificatin later n. It has always been viewed as the mst ppular cultural activity 57 was practiced by rich peple in ancient China.
58 the fur hnred and cultured skills, Guqin, Chess, Calligraphy and Painting, the Guqin was cnsidered 59 (graceful). Its beautiful meldies helped keep a peaceful mind. The Guqin has a 60 (varius) f shapes and types, mainly 61 (tell) apart accrding t the shape f the bdy, neck and waist f the instrument. The musical ntatin (谱) fr the Guqin, knwn as the Jianzi Pu, was created by Ca Ru, 62 Guqin master at the end f the Tang Dynasty. The musical tune f the Guqin is nt nly beautiful, but als ften has a mving stry behind it.
In traditinal Guqin ntatins, there is usually an article written 63 (intrduce) the stry and artistic idea f the piece. It helps musicians better understand the feeling behind the music, 64 (enable) them t play it with the right expressin. One f the mst famus Guqin sngs — “High Muntains and Flwing Water” — tells the stry f tw true friends Bya and Zhng Ziqi, frm which the wrd “zhī yīn”, meaning a clse friend, 65 (riginal) cmes.
【答案】56. was added 57. that/which 58. Amng/Of 59. the mst graceful 60. variety 61. tld 62. a 63. t intrduce 64. enabling 65. riginally
【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了中国传统的古琴文化，包括其历史、形状、类型、音乐特点以及与传统文化的关系。
56. 考查动词时态和语态。句意：第一个字“古”，意为古代的，是后来为分类而增加的。add作本句谓语，和主语The first character之间是被动关系，用被动语态，根据句意，描述的是已发生的事，用一般过去时。故填was added。
57. 考查定语从句。句意：它一直被视为中国古代富人最流行的文化活动。空处引导定语从句，先行词是activity，在从句中作主语，用that或者which引导。故填that或者which。
58. 考查介词。句意：在古琴、棋、书、画四种尊贵而有文化的技能中，古琴被认为是最优雅的。根据语境可知，此处表示“在……之中”之意，可用介词amng或者f，位于句首，首字母因大写。故填Amng或者Of。
59. 考查形容词。句意：在古琴、棋、书、画四种尊贵而有文化的技能中，古琴被认为是最优雅的。根据句意，此处是四者比较，应该用最高级，表示“最优雅的”。故填the mst graceful。
60. 考查名词。句意：古琴有多种形状和类型，主要根据琴身、琴颈和琴腰的形状来区分。此处是固定搭配：a variety f意为“各种各样的”。故填variety。
61. 考查非谓语动词。句意：古琴有多种形状和类型，主要根据琴身、琴颈和琴腰的形状来区分。本句已有谓语动词has，所以tell用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语The Guqin之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填tld。
62. 考查冠词。句意：古琴的乐谱，被称为简子谱，是由唐末的古琴大师曹柔创作的。master意为“大师”，为可数名词，句中用的单数，前应用不定冠词修饰，Guqin为辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
63. 考查非谓语动词。句意：在传统的古琴乐谱中，通常会写一篇文章来介绍乐曲的故事和艺术思想。本句是there be句型，所以intrduce用非谓语形式，根据句意，此处表目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填t intrduce。
64. 考查非谓语动词。句意：它帮助音乐家更好地理解音乐背后的感觉，使他们能够用正确的表达来演奏。本句已有谓语动词helps，所以enable用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语it之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填enabling。
65. 考查副词。句意：最著名的古琴曲之一——“高山流水”——讲述了伯牙和钟子期的故事，他们是真正的朋友，知音一词也来源于此，意为亲密的朋友。空处修饰空后的动词，用副词修饰。故填riginally。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假如你是校英文报主编李华，为积极响应节能号召，共建绿色家园，请用英语写一封以“节约用电，珍惜能源”为主题的倡议书。
内容包括：1.节约用电的意义；2.日常节电的措施；3.对大家的呼吁。
注意：1.词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Schl Newspaper
【答案】
Dear teachers and students,
There is n denying that electricity plays a great rle in ur life. Hwever, it is being cnsumed t much, which is a waste f mney and cntributes t glbal warming. Therefre, as the chief editr f ur schl newspaper, I am writing t call n everyne t save electricity.
First f all, the simplest way t save electricity is t turn ff lights whenever yu leave a rm. Besides, pen up yur curtains and let the sun shine in. Using natural light whenever pssible instead f artificial light can greatly reduce the amunt f electricity yu use during the day. Last but nt least, it is advisable t replace utdated energy-cnsuming appliances with energy-efficient nes, which saves mre in the lng run.
Every little bit cunts. Let’s make jint effrts t save energy and live a green lw-carbn life.
The Schl Newspaper
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封以“节约用电，珍惜能源”为主题的倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
毫无疑问：there is n denying that→there is n dubt that
然而：hwever→nevertheless
关闭：turn ff→switch ff
从长远来看：in the lng run→in the lng term
2.句式拓展：简单句变复合句
原句：Every little bit cunts.
拓展句：It cunts that every little bit cunts.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Hwever, it is being cnsumed t much, which is a waste f mney and cntributes t glbal warming. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Using natural light whenever pssible instead f artificial light can greatly reduce the amunt f electricity yu use during the day. (运用了动名词作主语和省略关系代词的定语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
M and Terry were best friends. Whether they were walking t schl, ding hmewrk r just hanging ut at the weekend, they were hardly ut f each ther’s sight. But several weeks ag, Terry started t stay away frm M, which cnfused M.
This day, they had a physics exam, s M was waiting utside her class. She hated physics, because it was her wrst subject. Terry lked back at her frm the frnt, then lked away quickly. M thught she lked guilty. Terry didn’t have a prblem with physics.
“Hi, M. What’s wrng with Terry? I thught yu were friends,” said ne f her classmates, as M arrived.
“Yes, s did I,” said M, “but she hasn’t spken t me fr tw weeks. She prmised t help me revise fr the physics exam, but then she ignred all my calls and texts. And when I rang her huse, her mum tld me she was busy. She desn’t remember wh her friends are!” said M angrily.
The ther students were ging int the exam rm. The exam started. M culdn’t answer questin number five. She lked up and saw Terry sitting in the next rw. M was surprised. Terry was hlding her phne under the table and she was reading frm it. Is that hw Terry always gt gd grades? She felt really angry at Terry but didn’t knw what t d. It wasn’t fair! M never cheated and she failed lts f exams.
Terry had already put her phne away when M lked up again. She lked back at M and smiled sadly. Actually, Terry’s family were having a terrible time: her father was in the hspital because f a heart attack. Her father had a big peratin tday, and Terry was very wrried. She culdn’t wait t check her mther’s message n the phne. But M knew nthing abut it.
The bell rang. “Stp writing and put yur pens dwn,” said Mr. Reed, a caring and easyging teacher wh was ppular amng students. Oh n, M hadn’t answered tw f the questins. She was ging t fail again!
After the test, M wanted t talk t Terry, but she culdn’t find her. She was angry with Terry but she didn’t knw what t d abut Terry. Then, M decided t g t the ffice.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150字左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
“Mr. Reed, I have smething t tell yu.” M whispered. _________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Knwing the truth, M felt guilty. ___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
“Mr. Reed, I have smething t tell yu.” M whispered. Mr. Reed lked up frm the papers. M said with anger, “I think Terry might be cheating n the exam. I saw her lking at her phne under the table. I’m sure she was reading answers frm it.” Mr. Reed’s eyebrws furrwed in cncern. He culdn’t bear anyne cheating, especially the student wh he thught was an excellent ne. S he let Terry in right away. “Did yu use yur phne in the exam?” He asked. Taking a glance at M, Terry understd what happened, and she tk her phne ut f the pcket and pened it. T their surprise, Terry cried and explained she was s wrried abut her father that she culdn’t wait t check the message.
Knwing the truth, M felt guilty. She realized that she had jumped t cnclusins and hadn’t even tried t understand why Terry had been aviding her. She realized that true friendship meant supprting each ther thrugh tugh times, nt just sharing happy mments. She decided t aplgize t Terry and ffer her supprt. After schl, M fund Terry alne and explained that she had misunderstd. Terry was relieved and grateful fr M’s understanding. Their friendship was restred, and they learned an imprtant lessn abut the value f cmmunicatin and cmpassin.
【导语】本篇书面表达是读后续写，文章以人物为线索展开，M和Terry是好朋友，但最近Terry一直躲着M，这让M很困惑。在物理考试中，M发现Terry偷偷查看手机，以为Terry一直是靠着作弊取得好成绩的，而自己却好多次不及格，她觉得不公平。M向老师告发了Terry，但令人惊讶的是，Terry并没有作弊，而是因为父亲生病住院，在考试中忍不住悄悄查看消息。知道了真相后，M非常后悔自己误会了Terry，向Terry道歉。她们的关系又恢复如初了。
【详解】
1. 续写线索：
①由续写第一段首句“‘Reed先生，我有话要告诉你。’M轻声说。”可知，第一段可以描写M向老师告发Terry在考试中看手机的行为，但没想到Terry只是为了查看关于父亲的信息。
②由续写第二段首句“知道真相后，M感到愧疚。”可知，第二段可以描写M为自己误会了Terry而感到愧疚，向Terry道歉，二人关系和好如初。
2. 段落续写：M向老师告发Terry作弊——老师叫Terry进来——Terry解释看手机的原因——M知道真相后感到愧疚——M向Terry道歉——二人关系和好
3. 词汇激活：
行为类：①容忍：bear/stand/tlerate ②瞥：take a glance at/glance at/glimpse/have a glimpse at
③向……道歉：aplgize t/make an aplgy t
情绪类：①生气地：with anger/angrily ②惊讶：surprise/amazement
③担心的：wrried/cncerned④感激的：grateful/thankful
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Taking a glance at M, Terry understd what happened, and she tk her phne ut f the pcket and pened it. (使用了现在分词作状语以及what引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】She realized that she had jumped t cnclusins and hadn’t even tried t understand why Terry had been aviding her. (使用了that和why引导的宾语从句、不定式作宾语)