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江苏省南通市崇川区、如皋市2024届九年级下学期一模英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份江苏省南通市崇川区、如皋市2024届九年级下学期一模英语试卷(含答案),共22页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,词汇互译,句子填空,短文填空题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1.— The China yu see tday is quite a different cuntry frm ________ it used t be. It has becme greener, strnger and wealthier.
A. thisB. thatC. the neD. 不填
2.Inventrs are always ________ in trying new things. We shuld learn the spirit f nt fearing difficulties frm them.
A. vlunteersB. engineersC. pineersD. stryteller
3.Qingtuan is a(n) ________ snack fr peple living in Sutheast China during Qingming Festival.
A. classicalB. internatinalC. persnalD. traditinal
4.— Why didn’t Helen attend the party yesterday evening?
— She was racing ________ the time t finish a reprt n her prject.
A. verB. againstC. thrughD. acrss
5.The talented painter Pabl Picass nce said, “Every child is an artist. The prblem is hw t ________ an artist nce he grws up.”
A. remindB. respectC. remainD. require
6.________ nbdy knws when and where ftball cmes frm, ne thing we knw fr sure is that it has quite a lng histry.
A. ThughB. Since C. UnlessD. Whether
7.— AI technlgy takes the wrld frward. Will it ________ change the wrld?
— Well, it relies n hw it is used and develped.
A. smthlyB. cmpletelyC. prperlyD. rapidly
8.________ fast t yur dreams, fr if dreams die, life is like a brken-winged bird that can never fly.
A. HldB. T hldC. HeldD. Hlding
9.— D yu knw the saying “ When I walk alng with tw thers, they ________ serve me as my teachers.”?
— Yes. It tells us we can learn frm the peple arund us.
A. mayB. mustC. shuldD. need
10.— The 2024 Nantng Marathn will take place sn. Can yur cusin get the first prize in the race?
— He ________ t d s, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impssible nw.
A. will expectB. is expectedC. has expectedD. was expected
11.— Spring is a gd time fr setting gals.
— That’s true. The whle year’s wrk ________ a gd start in spring.
A. carries utB. leads tC. makes upD. depends n
12.Children are suppsed t learn ________ different subjects and ________ gd manners, which are helpful t them fr their future life.
A. nt; butB. either; r
C. nt nly; but alsD. neither; nr
13.— It’s reprted that fur rbt cks are ________ in a cmmunity dining hall f Nantng.
— That’s true. And the dishes they make are delicius and cheap.
A. in silenceB. in serviceC. in publicD. in rder
14.— Jenny, is there anything else yu’d like t knw abut the famus peple?
— Yes. I’m still wndering ________.
A. when did Audrey Hepburn enter the film industry
B. that Armstrng was the first man t walk n the Mn
C. whether Dr. Ma still wrked n the ORBIS plane r nt
D. hw Tan Dun makes wnderful music withut musical instruments
15.— Camping trips in spring have becme very ht in suthern China.
— ________. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flwering seasn.
A. GreatB. ExactlyC. Never mindD. Cme n
二、完形填空
I used t prcrastinate (拖延). Like many thers, when develping and getting used t such a habit, I never realized hw it had been 1 my life.
Several years ag, a neighbr kid kicked a ftball and brke a small basement windw. I 2 it up then fr lack f mney, thinking I’d get t it smeday.
Over the years, I had meant t upgrade (升级,改造) t 3 windws fr the whle huse, $15,000! It was simply 4 reach. In the meantime, the barded windw let in bugs but nt light.
Hnestly, the thught f that windw 5 me fr years. I knew I needed t fix it, but I had built up the prcess and the price s much in my mind that I had t 6 .
Then my wife had a jb change, and we needed t mve. I knew that it was 7 t find a buyer if there was a brken windw. S I pulled ff the bards, tk the windw ut and had it 8 in the twn. It was a $12 fix. I culd have 9 the prblem fr $12 the same day it happened. But I let it truble me fr five years.
Actually, this isn’t really abut my windw. Many f us, especially thse with 10 r stress, tend t live with brken windws f ne type r anther fr years. They are things that seriusly affect ur 11 f life. Mend it as sn as pssible if yu 12 yurs. It may turn ut t be 13 than expected.
After I psted this stry n Twitter, many 14 their stries with me. One respnded, “This reminded me f a statement, ‘We suffer (遭受) mre in 15 than in reality.’”
Step frward and yu’ll find a slutin.
16.A. recrdedB. describedC. shapedD. balanced
17.A. bardedB. madeC. putD. set
18.A. all-timeB. energy-savingC. hand-madeD. gd-lking
19.A. beyndB. withutC. withinD. ver
20.A. surprisedB. tuchedC. pleasedD. trubled
21.A. fall behindB. give upC. set ffD. calm dwn
22.A. necessaryB. imprtantC. impssibleD. prper
23.A. changedB. repairedC. sldD. painted
24.A. explainedB. understdC. nticedD. slved
25.A. psitinsB. successC. wrries D. wisdm
26.A. qualityB. wayC. senseD. meaning
27.A. trustB. experienceC. acceptD. realize
28.A. mre difficultB. less challenging
C. mre changeableD. less safe
29.A. wrteB. tldC. sharedD. cntributed
30.A. actinB. imaginatinC. thinkingD. perfrmance
三、阅读理解
31.Which passages are abut envirnmental prtectin?
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ③④
32.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Lcals in Sanjiangyuan picked up waste and prtected the animals fr a living.
B. It is likely that China began t grw rice in space abut 40 years ag.
C. Dctrs have knwn hw t deal with the new flu in West Africa.
D. Scientists discvered fungi culd break dwn plyprpylene.
33.What’s the theme shared by all the passages?
A. Prblems and Effrts.B. Duties and Success.
C. Challenges and Chances.D. Difficulties and Advantages.
① The Mnkey King is cming t the wrld f AAA vide games.
② On August 20th, 2020, the Chinese game develper Game Science shwed a 13-minute vide abut its actin rle-playing game (动作类角色扮演游戏)—Black Myth: Wukng (《黑神话:悟空》). Within ne day, the vide gt nearly 2 millin views n YuTube and 10 millin views n Bilibili.
③ Every year n August 20th, the develper Game Science shwed a new vide abut the develpment prgress f the game. Hwever, what’s different this year is that we finally gt t play it. On August 20th, 2023, in Hangzhu, 1000 players frm all ver China were invited t play the latest dem (试玩版) f the game. And three days later in Clgne, games frm all ver the wrld came t play it at Gamescm 2023. Sme even waited fr mre than 5 hurs nly t play it fr 45 minutes. On August 25th, the game wn the Award f Best Visuals.
④ The Mnkey King has appeared in vide games befre, but seldm has that been in a game made by a Chinese cmpany which paid s much attentin t shwing Chinese traditinal culture.
⑤ “We’ve just been s interested with this Chinese mythlgy,” Game Science bss Feng Ji tld the Unreal Engine website. That interest led t years f study n the Mnkey King. But while Black Myth: Wukng is set in the wrld f Jurney t the West, the 500-year-ld bk was nt enugh fr the game develpers.
⑥ “T create a fascinating Chinese stry, we als lked t many Chinese classics, taking ideas frm their stries, characters and mnsters, fr example, The Classic f Muntains and Seas (《山海经》), The Investiture f the Gds (《封神演义》), Strange Tales frm a Chinese Studi (《聊斋志异》), Wuxia nvels by Jin Yng and Gu Lng and science fictins by Liu Cixin. They all inspired the making f the game,” said Feng.
⑦ Fr Chinese game industry and Chinese traditinal culture, there is als a “jurney t the west”. Since the full game f Black Myth: Wukng is due t cme ut next summer, there are reasns t believe that, with time given, Game Science will make its way!
34.Which f the fllwing is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a. Players frm all ver the wrld played Black Myth: Wukng.
b. Players frm all ver China played Black Myth: Wukng.
c. Game Science shwed vides abut Black Myth: Wukng.
d. Black Myth: Wukng wn the Award f Best Visuals.
A. a-b-c-dB. c-d-b-aC. c-b-a-dD. b-a-d-c
35.What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 6 refer t?
A. The Chinese classics.B. The game develpers.
C. Jin Yng, Gu Lng and Liu Cixin.D. Wuxia nvels and science fictins.
36.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦
C. ①②/③/④⑤⑥/⑦D. ①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦
37.What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. Game science will take a trip t the west next summer.
B. We can play Black Myth: Wukng fr free next summer.
C. The game industry in China is better than that in western cuntries.
D. There is a lng way t g fr Chinese traditinal culture t be knwn arund the wrld.
When I was abut 12 years ld, my lder brther, James, secretly brught a BB gun int the huse. Our parents had tld us many times that we were nt allwed t bring hme guns r knives, even if they were just tys. Having any frm f weapnry (兵器) in ur hme was strictly frbidden.
James brught me t his rm. He pened his clset dr and tk ut a shebx that was buried beneath a heap f clthes. The BB gun was inside. I was immediately attracted by the shiny barrel (枪管).
“Can I sht it, James?” I asked, hpefully.
“N way,” James said, taking it frm me and putting it back.
One day, when n ne was hme, I went int James’ clset and tk it ut. Fr sme incmprehensible reasn — I have n idea what I was thinking — I went t the frnt windw f the secnd flr in ur rw huse. I cracked the windw pen. I pinted the gun utside and sht. I quickly shut the windw and lked utside secretly.
In a matter f secnds, ld Mr. Schlsberg came ut f his grcery stre. He lked back at his stre windw. He lked up the street. He lked dwn the street. Then he lked straight acrss t ur huse.
Thankfully, James made it hme befre Mther r Father.
As he stepped thrugh the dr, I culd hear ld Mr. Schlsberg call his name. “James, James,” he called. “Cme here, sn.”
After several minutes, James ran back acrss the street and int the living rm. I had retreated int the kitchen. “Alma!” he screamed. “Get ut here! Yu cracked Mr. Schlsberg’s windw with my BB gun!”
“Oh, please, James,” I begged. “Dn’t let him tell Mther. She will hit my bttm real gd!” James sighed. He wiped my tears and went back acrss the street t Mr. Schlsberg’s. I dn’t knw what James said t that man, but there was never a mentin f the incident again.
Years later, I fund ut James had used the mney he gt frm his newspaper rute t pay fr Mr. Schlsberg’s cracked windw. He nly gt ne cent fr every paper he delivered. He managed t pay back the debt just befre he went ff t fight in Wrld War Ⅱ.
Since that day, I have never tuched a gun: a BB gun, a water gun, a real gun, r any ther type.
38.What des the underlined wrd “retreated” prbably mean?
A. went away happilyB. ran away quietly
C. walked away slwlyD. mved away excitedly
39.What did Alma expect frm James after he sht Mr. Schlsberg’s windw?
A. T thrw away the gun.B. T tell the truth.
C. T deal with the prblem.D. T talk with his parents.
40.Which f the fllwing best describes James as a brther?
A. Brave and clever.B. Impatient and strict.
C. Naughty and humrus.D. Respnsible and caring.
41.What is the best title f the passage?
A. A Cracked windwB. A Special BB Gun
C. A Warmhearted BrtherD. A Relaxing Experience
Wuld yu BET n the future f this man? He is 53 years ld. Mst f his adult life has been a lsing struggle against debt and misfrtune (不幸). A war injury has made his left hand stp functining, and he has ften been in prisn. Driven by heaven-knws-what mtives, he determines t write a bk.
The bk turns ut t be ne that has appealed t the wrld fr mre than 350 years. That frmer prisner was Cervantes, and the bk was Dn Quixte (《堂吉诃德》). And the stry brings an interesting questin: why d sme peple find new energy and creativity t the end f their days, but thers find them lng befre?
We’ve all knwn peple wh run ut f steam befre they reach life’s halfway mark. I’m nt talking abut thse wh fail t get t the tp. We can’t all get there. I’m talking abut peple wh have stpped learning n grwing because they have taken in the fixed attitudes and pinins that all t ften cme with passing years.
Mst f us, in fact, prgressively narrw the variety f ur lives. We succeed in ur field f specializatin and then becme trapped in it. Nthing surprises us. We lse ur sense f wnder. But, if we are willing t learn, the pprtunities are everywhere.
The things we learn in maturity (成熟) seldm invlve infrmatin and skills. We learn t bear (容忍) with the things we can’t change. We learn t avid self-pity. We learn that hwever much we try t please, sme peple are never ging t lve us — an idea that trubles at first but is eventually relaxing.
With high mtivatin and enthusiasm (动机和热情), we can keep n learning. Then we will knw hw imprtant it is t have meaning in ur life. Hwever, we can achieve meaning nly if we have made a prmise t smething larger than ur wn little egs (自我), whether t lved nes, t fellw humans, t wrk, r t sme mral cncept.
Many f us regard “prmise” with such “caring” jbs as teaching and nursing. But ding any rdinary jb as well as ne can is in itself an admirable prmise. Peple wh wrk tward such excellence — whether they are driving a truck, r running a stre — make the wrld better just by being the kind f peple they are. They’ve learned life’s mst valuable lessn.
42.The passage starts with the stry f Cervantes t shw that ________.
A. lss f freedm stimulates ne’s creativity
B. age isn’t a blck (障碍) t achieving ne’s gal
C. disability cannt stp a man fighting fr success
D. misfrtune prevents a man fighting against his fate
43.What des the underlined part “run ut f steam” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. End ne’s fight fr freedm.
B. Waste ne’s energy taking risks.
C. Miss the pprtunity t succeed.
D. Lse the interest t cntinue learning.
44.What des the authr want t tell us in Paragraph 5?
A. A wise man can live withut self-pity.
B. A strng-willed man can bear suffering.
C. A man is suppsed t satisfy peple arund him.
D. A man shuld learn suitable ways t deal with life.
45.What is the authr’s purpse in writing the passage?
A. T stress the need f shuldering respnsibilities at wrk.
B. T prvide guidance n leading a meaningful adult life.
C. T tell the imprtance f having a strng will fr learning.
D. T suggest a way f ging after excellence in ur lifelng career.
Prfessr Chen Lin was a famus Chinese educatr f the English language. He did a lt t help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age f 101.
When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked abut an amusing experience with China Daily t express his special lve fr it. “I must say that ver the past 25 years, I have cme t like this English title — China Daily — mre and mre, with my lve fr the newspaper. One small event in my relatinship with China Daily was an amusing and unfrgettable ne.”
“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念). At that time, Katherine Flwer f the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV prgram ‘Fllw Me’.”
“Sn after that, the editrial bard (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I culd help them with their publicity prgramme. S the tw f us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised ur heads and said t the audience, smiling: “Let’s read China Daily DAILY.”
“We thught it was very clever and enjyed it.”
Frm then n, the number f China Daily’s readers has been increasing. Mre and mre peple, bth at hme and abrad, fell in lve with it. Then at Prfessr Chen Lin’s suggestin, a series f English weekly newspapers fr middle schl students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came ut after China Daily. Nw, they are enjyed by many teachers and students in China.
46.Wh is Prfessr Chen Lin?
47.When was China Daily started?
48.Why did Prfessr Chen Lin and Kathy turn up in a CCTV ad?
49.What English weekly newspapers fr middle schl students are mentined in this passage?
50.D yu ften read China Daily? Why r why nt? (请自拟一句话作答)
四、词汇互译
51.Amng all the peple wh were ____________ (颁发) with Tuching China Award this year. Zhang Yufei, a swimmer frm Jiangsu, left a deep impressin n me.
52.The gvernment is encuraging yung ____________ (夫妇) t give birth t a secnd even a third child, but the birthrate keeps falling.
五、句子填空
53.Sadly, many endangered animals suffer frm ____________ (bad r dangerus) prblems because f human activities.
54.____________ (decide in what way things are similar r different) with “the Dragn Year”, the name “Lng Year” increases ur cultural cnfidence as Chinese.
55.— D yu knw there was an earthquake in Taiwan?
— Yes. I think we shuld learn t ____________ urselves frm danger.
六、短文填空题
56.请根据句意从方框中选用合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
①Grain Rain, ne f the 24 slar terms, ften starts in April — the ____________ mnth f a year.
②Life is like a jurney with an ____________ destinatin. Just enjy every mment.
③Everyne makes mistakes. What yu shuld d is t accept them and treat them as chances t imprve ____________, Linda.
④March 14, the Internatinal Pi (π) Day, is abut a special number that was first measured by ne f the ancient Chinese ____________ Zu Chngzhi.
⑤Yu shuld spend yur pcket mney ____________ s that yu still have sme left befre the end f the mnth.
57.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
①Language learning itself isn’t that difficult. Hw much yu devte ____________ whether yu can learn it well.
②After acting in the TV series Blssms Shanghai, the great artist Yu Benchang ____________ the Lifetime Achievement Award in his nineties.
③I’d like t g t Dalian fr the summer hliday because Jack ____________ the fun f sailing t me.
④As time ges by, the life we are used t ____________ a lt in a few years’ time.
⑤The children ____________ ready fr the cming Reading Week when Miss Li arrived.
58.The Chinese pingfeng (flding screen) is an ancient inventin and traditinal Chinese furniture. Its earlies cmmn use dates frm the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means prtectin frm the ①w____________. This shws what is was made fr at the very ②b____________.
As time passes, it has been made int different sizes with clurful paintings. On screens usually ③a____________ a dragn. It’s a symbl f light, grwth and life-giving water. It als ④s____________ fr nbility and pwer. The peacck, a beautiful bird, can be seen n screens, t. It’s a symbl f everlasting life. Beautiful flwers, which mean ⑤w____________ and gd luck, are als chsen as a ppular design f the ping-feng. All the designs carry peple’s beautiful ⑥w____________.
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting stry. In the past, the unmarried daughter f a rich family was nt suppsed t see r be seen by men ⑦e____________ her father, brthers r very clse male cusins. When an admirer paid a visit, hwever, she might take a ⑧s____________ lk at him frm a screen behind which she wuld be cmpletely hidden. Her father wuld discuss pems with him. If the daughter and her father were ⑨s____________ with the yung man, she might agree t take him as a husband.
Tday the pingfeng is back in fashin fr its beauty and its practical use as furniture. Acting as a mving wall r divider, it can be the perfect ⑩m____________ fr mdern sfas and walls, which adds style t them.
The pingfeng is mre than beautiful furniture.
七、写作题
59.“灿烂星空,谁是真的英雄“做出惊天动地的人是英雄,为追求真理献出生命的人是英雄,在平凡岗位上默默奉献的人是英雄,生活中勤勤恳恳的人也是英雄……学校英文报将围绕A Her in My heart 主题进行征文,请根据下列提示谈谈你心目中的英雄并分享你的体会。
注意:
1. 表达中必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
2. 词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
A Her in My Heart
Everyne has a her in his heart, s d I.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:C
解析:this这个;that那个;the ne特指前文提到的名词。根据"The China yu see tday is quite a different cuntry used t be(你今天看到的中国与过去大不相同。)"可知,是今天的中国和过去的中国不大相同,故此处表示特指,用the ne,其后为省略引导词的定语从句,空处也可直接用what引导宾语从句,为避免歧义,本题不用that。故选:C。
2.答案:C
解析:本题主要考查名词。A项志愿工作者;B项工程师;C项先驱;D项讲故事的人。根据关键词“Inventrs(发明家)”可知发明先行者总是敢于尝试新事物,因此应该选择C项。
3.答案:D
解析:A.classical古典的;B.internatinal国际的;C.persnal个人的;D.traditinal传统的。根据during Qingming Festival“在清明节期间”可知青团是清明节的一种传统小吃,故选D。
4.答案:B
解析:ver越过;against反对;thrugh穿过(物体内部);acrss穿过(物体表面)。此处考查短语race against the time"和时间赛跑、争分夺秒"。故选: B。
5.答案:C
解析:remind提醒,使想起;respect尊敬;remain仍然是,保持不变;require要求。根据前一句"Every child is an artist.(每个孩子都是艺术家。)"可知此句表达意思是"长大后如何继续当艺术家"。故选: C。
6.答案:A
解析:考查连词。Thugh虽然;Since因为;Unless除非;Whether是否。根据句意可知,前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,所以应用Thugh引导让步状语从句。故选:A。
7.答案:B
解析:smthly平滑地,流畅地;cmpletely完全地;prperly适当地,正确地;rapidly快速地,急剧地。根据"change(改变)“可知,这里所说的是"完全"改变,其他选项不符合句意。故选: B。
8.答案:A
解析:考查祈使句。Hld抓住,动词原形;T hld抓住,动词不定式;Held抓住,过去式或过去分词;Hlding抓住,现在分词。根据" t yur dreams, fr if dreams die,life is like a brken-winged bird that can never fly(为了你的梦想,因为如果梦想消失了,生活就像一只折了翅膀的鸟,再也不能飞翔了)"可知,主句为祈使句,用动词原形。故选:A。
9.答案:A
解析:may可能;must一定;shuld应该;need需要。When I walk alng with tw thers,they may serve me as my teachers."三人行,必有我师焉",固定谚语,填情态动词may。故选:A。
10.答案:D
解析:考查时态与语态。will expect将期待,一般将来时主动语态;is expected被期待,一般现在时被动语态;has expected已经期待,现在完成时主动语态;was expected被期待,一般过去时被动语态。根据"but he has just hurt his leg.It's impssible nw.(但他的腿刚刚受伤了。现在不可能了。)"可知,他现在受伤不可能获得一等奖了,所以"期待获得一等奖"这件事发生在过去,用一般过去时,只有D选项符合题意。故选:D。
11.答案:D
解析:carries ut实施;leads t导致;makes up编造;depends n取决于。根据"Spring is a gd time fr setting gals.(春天是设立目标的好时机。)"可知,是一年的工作取决于在春天有一个好的开始。故选: D。
12.答案:C
解析:不是……而是,或者……或者……;nt als...不但……而且……;既不……也不……。根据"which are helpful t them fr their future life.(它们对孩子们的未来生活很有帮助。)"可知,此处是说"孩子不但应该学习许多不同的学科,而且还应该学习良好的礼仪。"故选: C。
13.答案:B
解析:in silence沉默地;in service在使用中;in public在公共场合;in rder秩序井然。根据"fur rbt cks a cmmunity dining hall"(四个机器人厨师正在南通的一个社区食堂里)可知是社区食堂在使用四名机器人厨师。故选: B。
14.答案:D
解析:
15.答案:B
解析:考查情景交际。Great挺好的;Exactly确实如此;Never mind不用担心;Cme n快点。根据"That's because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flwering seasn.(那是因为这些地区气候更温暖,花期更早。)"可知,这是对上文提到的说法表示赞同。故选: B。
16.答案:C
解析:
17.答案:A
解析:
18.答案:B
解析:
19.答案:A
解析:
20.答案:D
解析:
21.答案:B
解析:
22.答案:C
解析:
23.答案:B
解析:
24.答案:D
解析:
25.答案:C
解析:
26.答案:A
解析:
27.答案:D
解析:
28.答案:B
解析:
29.答案:C
解析:
30.答案:B
解析:
31.答案:C
解析:
32.答案:D
解析:
33.答案:A
解析:
34.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段On August 20th,2020,the Chinese game develper Game Science shwed a 13-minute vide abut its actin rle-playing game(动作类角色扮演游戏)—Black Myth:Wukng(《黑神话:悟空》).(2020年8月20日,中国游戏开发商游戏科学展示了一段13分钟的动作角色扮演游戏《黑神话:悟空》视频。)和第三段On August 20th,2023,in Hangzhu,1000 players frm all ver China were invited t play the latest dem(试玩版) f the game.(2023年8月20日,在杭州,来自中国各地的1000名玩家被邀请玩游戏的最新试玩版。)和And three days later in Clgne,games frm all ver the wrld came t play it at Gamescm 2023.(三天后在科隆,来自世界各地的游戏在Gamescm 2023上玩了它。)和On August 25th,the game wn the Award f Best Visuals(最佳视觉效果奖).(8月25日,这款游戏获得了最佳视觉效果奖。)可知正确的顺序是cbad。故选C。
35.答案:A
解析:代词指代题。根据第六段The Classic f Muntains and Seas (《山海经》),The Investiture f the Gds(《封神演义》),Strange Tales frm a Chinese Studi(《聊斋志异》),Wuxia nvels by Jin Yng and Gu Lng and science fictins by Liu Cixin. They all inspired the making f the game(《山海经》、《封神榜》、《聊斋志异》、金庸和古龙的武侠小说以及刘的科幻小说。它们都是游戏制作的灵感来源)可知划线词指中国古典小说。故选A。
36.答案:D
解析:篇章结构题。第一段介绍一个新游戏,第二三段介绍这个游戏的发展过程。第四至六段介绍游戏取材于中国古典小说。第七段提出希望。故选D。
37.答案:D
解析:段落大意题。根据最后一段Fr Chinese game industry and Chinese traditinal culture,there is als a"jurney t the west".(对于中国游戏产业和中国传统文化来说,还有一段很长的路要走。)可知最后一段告诉我们让中国传统文化走向世界还有很长一段时间。故选D。
38.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据上文“I pinted the gun utside and sht. I quickly shut the windw and lked utside secretly.”以及“After several minutes, James ran back acrss the street and int the living rm. I had retreated int the kitchen.”可知,我用枪把邻居家的窗户打碎了,所以当我的哥哥跑到客厅时,我因做了错事而撤退到厨房。故划线单词“retreated”意为“撤退”,与选项B“悄悄地逃跑”意思相近。故选
B。
39.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“‘Oh, please, James,' I begged. ‘Dn't let him tell Mther. She will hit my bttm real gd!’”可知,我打碎杂货店的窗户之后,不让James告诉妈妈,说明我期盼着哥哥回来帮我解决问题。故选C。
40.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据“He wiped my tears and went back acrss the street t Mr. Schlsberg’s. I dn't knw what James said t that man, but there was never a mentin f the incident again.”以及“Years later, I fund ut James had used the mney he gt frm his he went ff t fight in Wrld War Ⅱ.”可知,James帮我解决问题,并赔偿了窗户损失费,推断出他很关心我,也很负责任。故选D。
41.答案:B
解析:最佳标题题。通读全文,本文主要讲述了作者打碎了Mr. Schlsberg的窗户恳求哥哥不要告诉父母,然后哥哥自己去解决了问题,赔偿了窗户的损失的故事。全文都围绕这把枪展开,所以选项B“一把特殊的BB枪”最合适。故选B。
42.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据前两段中的描述,此人53岁,有债务,生活不幸,身上还有伤,但他下决心写一本书,而且此书还获得了成功,350多年后依旧受欢迎,可知作者通过Cervantes的故事来表明年龄不是一个人实现目标的障碍,故答案为B。
43.答案:D
解析:词义猜测题。根据画线部分后作者说的“我谈论的是那些已经不再学习成长的人,因为他们已经接受了固定的态度和观点,这些都是随着时间的流逝而来的”可知,画线短语的意思是“没有兴趣继续学习”,故答案为D。
44.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。作者在文中告诉我们要学会忍受我们不能改变的事物,要学会避免自怜,要知道不管我们怎么表现,总有人不喜欢我们等,由此可知第五段的主要意思是告诉我们要用合适的方法去对待生活。故答案为D。
45.答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容,作者通过一个例子引出他的主题:一个人如何过有意义的成年人生活。作者为我们提供了一些指导,要有动力,要有好奇心,要用适当的方式去生活等,故答案为B。
46.答案: He was a famus Chinese educatr f the English language.
解析:根据第一段“Prfessr Chen Lin was a famus Chinese educatr f the English language."陈琳是中国一位著名的英语语言教育学家。故填He was a famus Chinese educatr f the English language.
47.答案: In 1981.
解析:根据第三段“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary(周年纪念).”可知1982年是《中国日报》成立一周年纪念日,可以推出它于1981年成立。故填In 1981.
48.答案: T help with the publicity prgramme f China Daily.
解析:根据第四段“Sn after that, the editrial bard (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I culd help them with their publicity prgramme. S the tw f us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily.”可知他们上CCTV的目的是为了帮助《中国日报》的宣传计划。故填T help with the publicity prgramme f China Daily.
49.答案: China Daily, 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR.
解析:根据最后一段“Then at Prfessr Chen Lin's suggestin, a series f English weekly newspapers fr middle schl students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR , came ut after China Daily.”可知除了China Daily,文中还提到了21st Century Teens JR和21st Century Teens SR。故填China Daily, 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR.
50.答案: Yes. Because it helps me imprve my English. / N. Because I am always busy with my schlwrk. (言之有理即可)
解析:开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it helps me imprve my English./N. Because I am always busy with my schlwrk.
51.答案:presented
解析:
52.答案:cuples
解析:根据提示"夫妇"可知,是可数名词cuple,这里用复数cuples泛指类别。故答案为:cuples。
53.答案:serius
解析:bad r dangerus"坏的或危险的",可以表达为serius"严重的",这里作定语。故答案为:serius。
54.答案:Cmpared
解析:和……相比,过去分词是cmpared。根据英文提示"decide in what way things are similar r different"和语境可知此处应为"比较",cmpare with表示"与……对比",且"the Dragn Year"是被比较对象,这里用过去分词cmpared表示被动,作状语,句首首字母c需大写。故填:Cmpared。
55.答案:prtect
解析:根据"urselves frm danger.(自己免受危险)“可知是保护自己免受危险,"保护……免受……",动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故答案为:prtect。
56.答案:①furth②unknwn③yurself④scientists⑤wisely
解析: 本文主要讲述了24节气中的谷雨,要明智地使用自己的零花钱。
①the furth mnth f a year:一年中的第四个月,fur:四,基数词,后面加可数名词复数,mnth:月,可数名词单数,前面用序数词,fur的序数词是furth,第四,因此答案为furth。
②根据题意,结合所给词可知,需要表示“生活就像是一场有着未知目的地的旅行”这一含义,要使用“unknwn”表示未知的,故应填入“unknwn”。
③根据题意,结合所给词可知,需要表示“你应该做的是接受它们并且将它们视为提升你自己的机会”这一含义,要使用“yurself”表示你自己,故应填入“yurself”。
④根据题意,结合所给词可知,需要表示“国际圆周率日是关于一个特殊的数字,它最初是被中国古代的其中一位科学家祖冲之测量的”这一含义,要使用“scientist”表示科学家,故应填入“scientists”。
⑤根据题意,结合所给词可知,需要表示“你应该明智地使用你的零花钱”这一含义,要使用“wisely”表示明智地,副词,修饰动词“spend(花费)”,故应填入“wisely”。
57.答案:①decides②wn③has intrduced④will change⑤were getting
解析:①根据句意:语言学习并不难。你付出多少--你是否能把它学好。此处用decide(决定)最合适,hw much yu devte是主语,是单数,因此decide变动词三单形式decides.
②根据句意可知此处选win(赢得),因为事情发生在过去,因此动词变过去式win变wn.句意:游本昌在电视剧Blssms Shanghai中出演后,这个伟大的艺术家在他九十多岁是赢得终生成就奖。
③根据句意选intrduce(介绍),并且是过去的动作对现在产生的影响,应该用现在完成时,have/has+dne的结构,Jack为第三人称单数形式,因此用has intrduced.句意:这个暑假我想去大连,因为Jack向我介绍航行的乐趣
④句意:随着时间的流逝,我们所习惯的生活在几年后将会改变。是将来的事情,因此用一般将来时will+d,答案是will change.
⑤题目:当李老师到达时,孩子们-准备接下来的阅读周六。从句意可知是过去这个时间正在发生的事情,因此用过去进行时was/were ding,因为孩子们是复数用were,短语get ready fr准备,因此答案是were getting.
58.答案:①wind②beginning③appears④stands⑤wealth⑥wishes⑦except⑧secret⑨satisfied⑩match
解析:
59.答案:
A Her in My Heart
Everyne has their wn heres. Sme heres can be great peple, while ther heres may be cmmn peple. As fr me, my father is my her.
My father is an English teacher. He is tall with shrt hair. Althugh he is just an rdinary persn, he has taught me a lt during my grwth. I still remember ne time when I failed my final exam badly. I was s afraid that I wanted t find excuses fr my failure. My father was very angry, but nt fr my failure. Instead, he tld me that I shuld face my prblems bravely. T help me, he helped me find ut my weaknesses, and think abut ways t vercme them. Frm then n, I knew the true meaning f curage. It desn't mean that I am nt afraid f anything but I can face my prblems bravely instead f running away.
Thanks t my father, my her, I can face all the prblems bravely and becme a persn like him.
解析:[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图;
第二步,介绍自己心目中的英雄;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①as fr至于
②如此……以至于……
③find ut查出
[高分句型]
①Althugh he is just an rdinary persn, he has taught me a lt during my grwth. (althugh引导让步状语从句)
②I was s afraid that I wanted t find excuses fr my failure.(引导结果状语从句)
①Lcals Care fr Natural Wrld
Grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan have taken n a new lk and many wild animals have cme back. On January 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan Natinal Nature Reserve t prtect the area and the wildlife. Lcal peple jined in the prject, picking up waste and prtecting the animals.
②China Successfully Grws Rice in Space
Hw t grw fd in space if humans live there ne day? Fr nearly 40 years, China has develped ver 260 new types f seeds (种子) in space. Recently grwing rice at Tiangng Space Statin makes a big step frward. It can als slve fd prblems n Earth.
③Dctrs Sent t West Africa
Dctrs are flying t an island ff the cast f West Africa after a new flu brke ut. They will test different medicines t find a way t deal with it. T get things better, they will als ffer medical care and help train lcal nurses there.
④Scientists Fight against Plastic Pllutin
A natural material, fungi (真菌), used t break dwn a type f plastic called plyprpylene turned ut t be useful. Scientists at the University f Sydney fund that after 90 days, between 25% and 27% f plyprpylene brke dwn and after 140 days, plyprpylene became cmpletely safe.
science yu knw wise fur
intrduce get decide change win
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