[英语]吉林省部分名校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考试卷

这是一份[英语]吉林省部分名校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5题；共7.5分)
1. What is the man prbably?
A . A driver. B . A waiter. C . A pliceman.
2. Where is the desk?
A . Under the windw. B . Acrss frm the dr. C . Oppsite the windw.
3. Which writer are mst f the class writing abut?
A . Ernest Hemingway. B . William Shakespeare. C . F. Sctt Fitzgerald.
4. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A . The man's jb. B . The man's vacatin. C . The man's mther.
5. When will the speakers meet?
A . At 5:00. B . At 5:45. C . At 6:15.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15题；共22.5分)
听材料，回答问题。
6. Why des the wman g t the Olympic Sprts Center?
A . T see a match. B . T attend a game. C . T watch a cncert.
7. Hw will the wman g t the Olympic Sprts Center?
A . By bus. B . By subway. C . By taxi.
听材料，回答问题。
8. Where are the speakers prbably?
A . In an elevatr. B . At a cinema. C . On a bus.
9. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A . Friends. B . Strangers. C . Neighbrs.
听材料，回答问题。
10. Why des the man hire bikes?
A . T d sme exercise. B . T visit his friend. C . T see the island.
11. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A . Hire a mtrbike. B . Meet her tmrrw. C . Walk alng the beach.
12. Where is the man staying?
A . At Burt's Bicycles. B . At the Hliday Sun Htel. C . At N.100 Teckman Street.
听材料，回答问题。
13. What wuld the wman like t discuss first abut the essay with the man?
A . The meaning. B . The surce. C . The grade.
14. What des the prfessr want t d befre talking abut her paper?
A . Lk at her paper. B . Mark her paper. C . Hand back her paper.
15. What's the prblem with the wman's essay?
A . She wrte t lng. B . She didn't fcus n the tpic. C . She wrte nly tw paragraphs.
16. What will the speakers prbably discuss next?
A . Hw t make cmments. B . Hw t intrduce Lincln. C . Hw t write the paper better.
听材料，回答问题。
17. Wh is the speaker prbably talking t?
A . Researchers. B . Students. C . Freign teachers.
18. Which place has many displays frm different cuntries?
A . The de Yung Museum. B . The Japanese Tea Garden. C . The Cnservatry f Flwers.
19. Which f the fllwing is in the Japanese Tea Garden?
A . A cncert hall. B . An art gallery. C . A small lake.
20. What d we knw abut Glden Gate Park?
A . It's very big. B . Picnics are nt allwed there. C . Cncerts are put n every day there.
三、第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）(共15题；共37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Traveling n ft in Thailand is an amazing experience. While yu get ready fr a thrilling experience f a lifetime, take a lk at sme f the best places fr yur adventure.
Chiang Mai
The trails in Chiang Mai are perfect fr amateur hikers. Hiking here is a superb chice as there are beautiful frests, valleys and rivers as well as varius tribal（部落的） villages with ethnic minrities that yu can explre.
Tips: Pick up a hiking ptin frm an experienced peratr that has in-depth knwledge f the area because it is a fairly large ne.
Di Inthann
Di Inthann is the highest muntain in Thailand. It is als ne f the mst beautiful places with three impressive waterfalls that flw dwn quickly. As yu travel alng the 47-kilmetre rad t the tp, yu will pass a few small villages f the Karen Hill Tribes and rice fields.
Tips: Make sure t have an experienced guide.
Hua Hin
One f the mst incredible things t d is hiking in Hua Hin. The area features its elephant camps. Yu can care fr the elephants, like feeding and bathing them. It must be a special experience t ride n the back f a tall elephant while explring this beautiful regin.
Tips: Make sure t pack extra clthes if yu plan t bathe the elephants.
Kamphaeng Phet
As a histrically significant part f Thailand, Kamphaeng Phet is a quiet and charming prvince with many cultural and natural attractins. Yu can explre the ancient ruins that are scattered thrughut the prvince.
Tips: Be respectful f the statues and ther religius mnuments.
21. What d Chiang Mai and Di Inthann have in cmmn?
A . They have sme tribal villages. B . They have 3,000-meter waterfalls. C . They are lcated in the urban areas. D . They are suitable fr prfessinal hikers.
22. What can travelers d in Hua Hin?
A . Design minrity clthing. B . Set up the animal camps. C . Lk after the elephants. D . Visit religius mnuments.
23. Which place shuld yu g t if yu are interested in histric culture?
A . Chiang Mai. B . Di Inthann. C . Hua Hin. D . Kamphaeng Phet.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It's January and time t g back t schl. Fr sme, that might be a glmy prspect after the jys f the pst Christmas festive perid. Fr me, thugh, it's as exciting as a trip t Antarctica, als as scary as starting a jb fr which I'm nt sure whether I'm qualified.
T be embarking n a master's degree in Psychtherapy and Cunselling at Regent's University at 71 is perhaps an unlikely rute fr smene wh drpped ut f schl at 17. But nw I've cme full circle t the cnclusin that nthing, fr me, feels mre stimulating at this pint in my life than learning new things. That studying, far frm being the bre and the chre it used t be, is a treat.
Turning 70 came as smething f a shck. I started t feel I was drifting. Withut a big prject, and withut any majr family respnsibilities, I was starting t feel I was lying n a bed f thrns. Friends f similar age were lapping up their lives, scializing and travelling. Hwever, I lnged fr smething mre. Or perhaps nt mre, but different.
As the glm grew, I thught perhaps I needed t see a therapist. A friend, a psychtherapist, suggested that while therapy might be useful, ding a curse n the basics f psychtherapy and cunselling might be mre up my street. Withut t much thinking, I decided t give it a sht.
S that's hw every weekday I beep（发出哔哔声） myself thrugh the gate with my student pass, which makes me smile every time. I feel privileged t be expsed t a grup f my fellw students wh are willing t be pen t me.
While ageing is an inevitable prcess, we can get rid f a lt f the rules abut what's age-apprpriate. Studying fr a master's degree in ld age is a challenge, but it has prvided me with a new perspective n life. Hence, ageing shuld never limit yur ambitins.
24. Hw did the authr feel when ging back t schl?
A . Unrealistic. B . Expectant. C . Awkward. D . Resistant.
25. Why did turning 70 cme as a shck t the authr?
A . She lived withut a purpse. B . She had achieved nthing befre. C . She had t supprt her family. D . She was separated by her fellws.
26. What is the authr's suggestin when yu are facing ageing?
A . Seeking supprt if needed. B . Behaving age-apprpriately. C . Keeping yur passins alive. D . Scializing with yung students.
27. What can be the best title fr the text?
A . Returning T Schl—My Dream Since Childhd B . My Tugh Jurney T Pursuing A Master's Degree C . Learning—My Way T Overcme The Ageing Crisis D . My Effrts T Learn At An Unlikely Age Paying Off
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Is there any such thing as a salt tth? We are familiar with a sweet tth, alng with the negative effects f sugar. We are bradly aware f the disadvantages f t much salt, including high bld pressure, which puts pressure n the bld vessels（血管）, the heart and the kidneys. It can als lead t water retentin（水肿）. But we dn't tend t plice hw much salt we eat—at least, nt as rigrusly as with sugar—r questin whether we are just paying attentin t ur bdies, which require sme salt fr muscles t wrk prperly, r we are being cntrlled by a strng urge.
A salt tth is quite unlike a sweet tth. It desn't create an appetite fr itself at the hrmne level. But salt des make ur taste buds get used t it, s that the mre yu eat, the mre yu need t get the same salty hit. This is why chefs can get heavy-handed with it.
As Sam Blm, a nutritinal therapist, explains,"What is generally mre cncerning is the fat that is used tgether with salt, like salty crisps, fries and fast fd. Ready meals are ften the wrst fr hidden salts. Anything that adds flavr that isn't a spice r herb will prbably have salt added t it and can make yu want t eat mre because it tastes gd. The salt and fat cmbinatin in these fds is what causes prblems with chlesterl（胆固醇）. The salt that peple add t a meal is much less cncerning."
Nutritinists' suggestin is cnvincing: When the desire fr salt hits, avid ging straight fr salty snack fds such as crisps and instead ensure yu are well hydrated. Seek ut whle fds, such as lives and leafy greens. These fds will help yu alleviate the desire fr salt, which may ften be due t a desire fr nutrient-rich fd.
28. What des the underlined wrd "rigrusly" in paragraph 1 mean?
A . Strictly. B . Painfully. C . Lsely. D . Carelessly.
29. Why is salt different frm sugar accrding t paragraph 2?
A . Salt attracts chefs. B . Salt gets peple adapted. C . Salt can change hrmne level. D . Salt generates a special appetite.
30. What is Sam Blm's attitude twards ready meals?
A . Objective. B . Negative. C . Apprving. D . Ambiguus.
31. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A . Ways f seeking ut whle fd. B . Reasns fr getting the desire fr salt. C . Attitudes twards seeking fr the nutrient fd. D . Appraches t relieving the eagerness fr salt.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Italian diver and gardener Sergi Gamberini decided t see if he culd grw vegetables in a plastic balln underwater. The experiment was a success—s he decided t dive deeper int the wrld f underwater agriculture.
Tday, Gamberini is the funder f a cmpany using"bispheres"ff the cast f Italy t grw a variety f plants, intrducing the wrld t a new type f agriculture. The cmpany's six "bispheres" are air-filled plastic ballns abut tw meters wide. Each is fixed t the seabed by chains s that it sits between 15 and 36 feet belw sea level. The bispheres are equipped with cameras and sensrs that allw researchers in the cmpany t mnitr CO2 levels, humidity, temperature, and mre frm a cntrl twer n the shreline. There's als a device t cmmunicate with divers in the bispheres.
Slar panels（太阳能电池板） n the rf f the cntrl twer pwer the fans that create airflw inside the bispheres, and because the temperature inside and utside the bispheres is cnsistent, there's n need t expend energy n the heating r cling systems needed fr traditinal greenhuses.
The underwater garden desn't require pesticides since bugs can't reach the plants, and thugh mre research is needed, the cmpany ntes n its website that the higher-pressure cnditins underwater appear t help plants grw mre quickly.
The cmpany is nw ready t shift frm the research phase f develpment t ptimizing its bispheres fr industrializatin, with the gal f expanding them ff castlines arund the wrld. T achieve the aim, the startup is nw taking advantage f "digital twin" technlgy t precisely simulate（模仿） every aspect f its underwater garden.
Even with all the ptimizatin ptential ffered by technlgy, Gamberini admits it's hard t imagine the prduce grwn in his startup's bispheres ever cmpeting financially with traditinally grwn crps. Still, he hpes the system's sustainability will be enugh t draw custmers.
32. What des Gamberini's cmpany use "bispheres" mainly fr?
A . Ding scientific research n marine life. B . Creating a habitat fr underwater animals. C . Mnitring climate change effects n castal regins. D . Grwing different types f plants thrugh underwater agriculture.
33. Hw is the temperature maintained inside the bispheres?
A . By temperature regulatin by divers. B . By advanced heating and cling systems. C . By natural climate cnditins f the underwater envirnment. D . By slar panels n the rf f the cntrl twer n the shreline.
34. What can we infer abut Gamberini's cmpany?
A . It cntributes t climate change. B . It leads t excessive use f pesticides. C . It negatively affects cean bidiversity. D . It has little negative influence n the envirnment.
35. What is the tpic f the text?
A . Grwing plants under the sea. B . The creative wrld f keeping animals. C . Explring the depths f underwater farming. D . The challenge f grwing greens underwater.
四、第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）(共1题；共12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lse Weight in a Healthy Way
If yu're nt fat, dn't lse weight. If besity affects yur health, yu can lse weight in a healthy way. Hundreds f weight-lss prgrams prmise quick and easy weight lss. Hwever, the fundatin f successful weight lss remains a healthy, calrie-cntrlled diet cmbined with increased physical activity. 36 Cnsider the fllwing fr weight-lss success.
●Make sure yu're ready. 37 S first yu shuld make sure yu're ready t make permanent changes t eating and activity habits. Talk t yur dctr if yu need help address stressrs r emtins that seem like barriers t yur readiness. When yu're ready, yu'll find it easier t set gals, keep trying, stay cmmitted and change habits.
● 38 N ne else can make yu lse weight. Yu are respnsible fr yur wn behavir fr successful weight lss. What's ging t give yu the burning drive t stick t yur weight-lss plan? Make a list f what's imprtant t yu t help yu stay mtivated and fcused.
●Set realistic gals. It may seem bvius t set realistic weight-lss gals. But d yu really knw what's realistic? Set a gal f lsing a little weight at a time. 39 Generally, yu can achieve the gal thrugh a lwer calrie diet and regular physical activity.
●Enjy healthy fds. Adpting a new eating style that prmtes weight lss must include lwering yur ttal calrie intake. 40 One way yu can lwer yur calrie intake is by eatıng mre plant-based fds—fruits, vegetables and whle grains. Strive fr variety t help yu achieve yur gals withut quitting flavur r nutritin.
A. D it gradually.
B. But hw can yu make it?
C. Find yur inner mtivatin.
D. Fcus n yur weight-lss gals.
E. But it des nt mean giving up taste.
F. Yu shuld always keep yur previus lifestyle.
G. Lng-term weight lss takes time, effrt and cmmitment.
五、第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This mrning, befre I left fr the airprt, I had hurt my back. And I culd 41 lift my bag ff the flr, let alne 42 it int the verhead lcker. Luckily, ne f the flight attendants put it alng with tw cases fr me.
At that time, a man 43 in frnt f me must have nticed that I was asking fr 44 . When the plane 45 , he instantly std up and gt my bag dwn. He als 46 t carry ne f my cases dwn the 47 . And then he waited at the bttm f the stairs fr me t 48 t get my bag.
A lady walking beside me carried my ther case full f things fr me. It was bviusly 49 fr her, but she managed it. She seemed nt t want her kindness t be 50 , s I silently accepted it. Then I saw her again at the carusel（行李传送带）, and she tk my bag ff the 51 .
I wuld have managed t d all f these things n my wn, but these well-meaning humans sensed that I needed help and just 52 in withut me needing t ask. It was ne f the mst 53 experience I had ever had. I culdn't feel 54 enugh t thse persns wh had taken time ut f their lives fr a（n） 55 . I was s appreciative f their kindness that I wuld remember it frever.
41. A . exactly B . eventually C . rarely D . regularly
42. A . divided B . placed C . slipped D . turned
43. A . sitting B . talking C . walking D . standing
44. A . fd B . mney C . reputatin D . assistance
45. A . landed B . flew C . delayed D . started
46. A . preferred B . ffered C . declined D . failed
47. A . curts B . drs C . flrs D . stairs
48. A . watch ver B . watch ut C . get ff D . get back
49. A . weighty B . crucial C . luxurius D . representative
50. A . requested B . remarked C . denied D . kept
51. A . airprt B . plane C . pump D . belt
52. A . checked B . stepped C . gave D . cut
53. A . cmmn B . difficult C . ambitius D . splendid
54. A . prud B . grateful C . suspicius D . ashamed
55. A . stranger B . partner C . attendant D . applicant
六、第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1999, Esteban Zttele, 56 is a schlar frm Argentina in Suth America, first visited China and changed his life. Then Esteban came 57 （study） at Renmin University f China and btained a dctral degree. In his spare time, he spent mst f his time traveling arund, 58 （leave） his ftsteps in the cities f Bading, Chngqing and Shenzhen.
"My study experience has made me mre 59 （clse） cnnected with China,"Esteban says. He is 60 （amaze） at the vast and rich culture, as well as the rapid develpment and 61 （transfrm） f China ver the years. "Mst cities are nw cnnected by high-speed railway, unlike when I first visited here," he adds.
Currently, Esteban teaches Spanish at a university in East China's Jiangsu Prvince. Since 2013, he 62 （carry） ut research n the BRI—the Belt and Rad Initiative（"一带一路"倡议）."In recent years, many Latin American cuntries, like Argentina, have jined China in cnstructing the BRI. As 63 result, China can expand the internatinal market and imprve cmmercial relatins 64 the tw natins," says Esteban. Esteban thinks that cultural differences shuld 65 （recgnize）, s as t prmte mutual understanding and trust amng peple f all cuntries.
七、第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
66. 假定你是校英文报负责人李华，你计划举办主题为"传承中国传统艺术"的作文比赛。请你写一则比赛通知，内容包括：
1. 比赛时间、地点和目的；
2. 参赛要求和奖励。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
八、第二节 （满分25分）(共1题；共25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a child, I was particular abut fd. It was Aunt Nelda that changed my habit f being a picky eater.
As far as I culd remember, n a Friday night, when Dad and I arrived at Aunt Nelda's huse at dinner time, she prepared a big meal fr us. Thugh the dishes smelled delicius, I didn't feel like eating sme f them. I tk several bites f the sandwich and then laid it aside. Dad wanted t kick me under the table t remind me t finish all the fd, but drawers（抽屉）between us prtected me.
Lking at thse drawers, I had a gd idea. When Dad gt up t refill his sup bwl, I pulled the bttm drawer pen. It was full f clth napkins（布餐巾）. I put my sandwich under them and shut the drawer quickly. A plan fr my rest fd at Aunt Nelda's emerged.
The next mrning, I did the same t the fd which I hated t eat. When Aunt Nelda saw my empty bwl, she gave me sme sweets and said, "Gd jb, Jdi. Yu like my cking just as much as yur father."
On Sunday, the fd under the napkins cntinued grwing, but smehw mre slwly. Aunt Nelda was actually a pretty gd ck. At nn, her children were cming fr lunch. I ffered t help set the table.
"Jdi, get the clth napkins ut f the bttm drawer,"she said. My heart began t beat fast. It was nt because f the bttm drawer r the clth napkins, but because f the left fd.
"N, let's use these!"I said, grabbing a handful f paper napkins. Aunt Nelda reached fr the drawer. "My children prefer clth napkins!" she said. I held my breath, waiting fr the hrrible scene. Hwever, I culdn't believe that she handed me sme neat napkins.
"I've already cleaned them up,"she said."It was s strange that there was much fd under the napkins. I hadn't seen mice fr years! Guess what? They were back again. A lng time ag, they made a nest and carried the fd all ver the huse."
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Aunt Nelda's wrds made me feel relieved but ashamed.
Hearing what I said, Aunt Nelda pened her muth wide.题号
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