四川省遂宁市射洪市射洪中学校教育联盟2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月月考英语试题
展开总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷(共四部分,满分105分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What was Mr. smith ding when the rainstrm came?
A. He was taking ut the rubbish.
B. He was taking care f the baby.
C. He was clearing ut his back yard.
2. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He fell ff his bike.B. He cut his finger.C. He has a fever.
3. Hw lng has Hansel had the watch?
A. Fr tw weeks. B. Fr tw mnths. C. Fr three years.
4. What is the name f the stry?
A. Jurney t the West.
B. Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.
C. Hu Yi Shts the Suns.
5. Why did the by feel angry?
A. He can’t take part in sme weekend activities.
B. He has t take part in sme weekend activities.
C. His cusin brrwed his new CD and lst it.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What des Mary have t d n Saturday afternn?
A. G t the English class.
B. G t the dancing class.
C. Practice the pian.
7. What will Mary d n Sunday?
A. D sme cleaning in the Old Peple’s Huse.
B. Bring sme bks and tys t the sick children.
C. Hand ut sme ntices with her classmates.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Which is the yungest sea in the wrld?
A. The Red Sea. B. The Caspian Sea. C. The Nile.
9. Hw many bks has Harry finished reading this mnth?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five
10. What des the wman think f reading?
A. It is gd fr the exams.
B. It can help thers.
C. It makes peple knw mre abut the wrld.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the ppulatin f Singapre?
A. 721.5. B. 5,000,000. C. 7,215,000.
12. What can Sarah d if she visits Singapre?
A. Enjy the fd.
B. Imprve her Chinese.
C. Watch animals eating all day.
13. Why is Singapre called the Lin City?
A. Because the island lks like a lin.
B. Because there are many lins n the island.
C. Because the animal the prince saw lked like a lin.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Hw lng did jack wrk in the small village?
A. Fr three days. B. Fr three weeks. C. Fr three years.
15. Why did Jack wrk in the small village?
A. He wanted t build many big huses fr the villagers.
B. He wanted t help the villagers have a better life.
C. He hped t sell sme expensive cars t the villagers.
16. What was the peple’s life like in the past?
A. They had a very hard life.
B. They had big huses.
C. They had enugh fd.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。
17. What gives pressure t the students tday?
A. Games. B. Exams. C. Hmewrk.
18. What will happen if we have t much pressure fr lng?
A. We may feel sad. B. We may be happy. C. We may get sick.
19. What can we get by talking with thers?
A. Pressure. B. Advice. C. Helps.
20. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Hw t deal with pressure.
B. Hw t talk with teachers.
C. Hw t get n with classmates.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Thmas Edisn invented ________ light bulb (灯泡).He was ________ unusual man.
A.a;a B.an;the C.the;an D.a;/
22. The huse stands by ______ n an island. There is n ther building arund.
A.itselfB.yurselfC.yurselvesD.themselves
23. My parents asked us t ____. If we didn’t get t the bus statin n time, we wuld miss the bus.
A.hurry upB.stay upC.put upD.clean up
24. I’ll take the tw schlbags. One is fr my sister and ________ is fr myself.
A. anther B. the ther C. ther D. the thers
25. —Which city has __________ ppulatin, Chengdu, Suining r Nanchng?
—Chengdu, f curse.
A.the bigestB.the leastC.the mstD.the largest
26. —I haven’t seen Eric fr several days. He isn’t at hme, is he?
—N. He ________ Shanghai last week. He ________ Shanghai fr the whle week and he will spend tw mre days there.
A.has cme t; has been tB.has gne t; has been in
C.went t; has gne tD.went t; has been in
27. I didn’t win the cmpetitin, but my parents ________ me nt t lse my heart.
A.decidedB.invitedC.preparedD.encuraged
28. Welcme t ur restaurant. We'll ____________ yu________ delicius fd.
A. prvide; f B. give; f C. prvide; with D. invite; t
29. The mvie is s interesting that ________ peple have seen it in the past few days and ______ peple will see it sn.
A.tw millin; millins fB.tw millins; millin f
C.tw millin f; millins fD.tw millins f; millin f
30. —I’ve never been t Shehng Wanda Plaza. Hw abut yu, Frank?
—________. Let’s g there tgether this Sunday!
A.Neither have I B.Me, t C.That sunds fun D.S have I
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C,D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upn a time,a king was wrried because nbdy liked t fllw his rders.
One day,a yung man came t meet the king. He said that he had 31. ______ magic. It culd help with the king's prblem. The king agreed. The yung man shwed the king tw small 32.______ and said, "These are the spells(符咒) yu 33. ______ .When yu are giving rders t yur peple,use the wrds here. If they 34. ______ ,that means the spell wrks. "The king was very excited. He saw a servant(仆人)35. ______ and said the first wrd and asked him t bring sme fd. In a few 36. ______ ,the servant tk sme fd with a smile n her face. The king was 37.______ and said the ther magic wrd. The servant left 38. ______ .
Later,all the peple 39. ______ t fllw the king. An ld wizard(男巫) heard the news and came t meet the yung man 40.______ ."It's my pleasure t meet a wizard as smart as yu,"he said,"Can yu 41. ______ me the secret f yur magic?"The yung man said, "My friend,there's nthing t say because I'm nt a wizard but a teacher. What I 42. ______ n thse cards were just plite(有礼貌的) wrds. They were 'Please 'and 'Thank yu'. Our king desn't have 43. ______ manners(礼节).Althugh he was a king,he is very 44. ______ with thers and speaks t his peple implitely. That's why his 45. ______ didn't fllw his rders."
31.A. terribleB. excellentC. relaxingD. different
32.A. bridgesB. centersC. cardsD. bats
33.A. needB. thinkC. makeD. say
34.A. leaveB. shutC. talkD. smile
35.A. ging utB. running awayC. walking byD. waking up
36.A. minutesB. hursC. daysD. mnths
37.A. surprisedB. scaredC. bredD. relaxed
38.A. sadlyB. warmlyC. wrriedlyD. happily
39.A. learntB. beganC. swamD. frgt
40.A. easilyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. quickly
41.A. feedB. passC. tellD. pay
42.A. wrteB. paintedC. grewD. played
43.A. interestingB. specialC. gdD. imprtant
44.A. strictB. ppularC. busyD. angry
45.A. friendsB. pepleC. familyD. students
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Shuld teenagers help d the husewrk r nt? Here are sme students’ ideas.
46.The fur teenagers are f the same .
A. ageB. ideaC. hbbyD. husewrk
47. may d the least husewrk f the fur teenagers.
A. TinaB. DavidC. JudyD. Henry
48.Judy thinks it is t d the husewrk.
A. hardB. uselessC. bringD. imprtant
49. ften help parents d sme washing.
A. Tina and DavidB. David and Judy
C. Judy and HenryD. Tina and Henry
50.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. David hates ding the husewrk because it’s bring.
B. Henry thinks everyne in the family shuld d sme husewrk.
C. Judy des the husewrk fr an hur every day.
D. Henry ften helps his father wash the car.
B
Dear Zhang Hua,
Have yu ever been t Thailand? It is a cuntry in Sutheast Asia. I’ve been in Thailand fr a few days with my parents. We are here fr a hliday.
Nw we are staying in Bangkk(曼谷). It is the capital f Thailand and it is a very interesting place t visit. Yesterday we visited sme places f interest in the city. They are great! This mrning we went shpping. Bangkk is a wnderful place t shp fr jewelry(珠宝)and clthes. My mther bught a nice necklace; my father and I bught sme fashinable T-shirts.
Thailand is called “Land f Smiles” because peple here are very friendly. And it’s true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkk, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai fd is delicius, but it is smetimes a little spicy(辛辣的)fr me. Yu can als get Chinese fd here because a lt f Chinese peple came t live in Bangkk many years ag. Chinese fd is very gd, and it isn’t as spicy as Thai fd. Our American fd can als be fund in Bangkk. Hwever, I dn’t eat it. Yu knw, I’d like t try new things when I travel.
The weather has been very ht. Yesterday it rained and gt a little cler. But tday it’s ht again.
Yurs,
Mary
51.Mary and her parents went t Thailand ________.
A.t buy things B.t eat Thai fd C.fr a hliday D.fr a meeting
52.Bangkk is a gd place ________.
A.t buy jewelry and clthes B.t buy necklaces
C.t buy T-shirts D.t buy things
53.Why is Thailand called “Land f Smiles”?
A.Because peple there are happy. B.Because peple there are friendly.
C.Because things there are cheap. D.Because the weather there is fine.
54.Which ne is NOT true?
A.Smetimes Thai fd is spicy.
B.Yu can try Chinese fd and American fd in Thailand.
C.Mary desn’t like American fd at all.
D.Bangkk is the capital f Thailand.
55.Tday the weather is ________.
A.htB.rainyC.clerD.htter
C
Dlphins(海豚) are ne f the cleverest animals in the wrld. We may hear f many stries abut hw dlphins save peple ut f water.
Dlphins ften eat fish and sme ther sea animals. A dlphin with a weight f 200kg t 250kg will eat 10kg t 25kg f fish every day. They like t swim with ther dlphins and usually hunt(捕猎) in grups.
Dlphins have very gd hearing. They use it t find things under the water. Many scientists als believe dlphins can even talk t each ther thrugh a special whistle(哨声). Peple frm different areas(地方) dn’t speak the same language. Just like peple, dlphins’ whistles have many kinds. One day we may understand dlphins’ whistles, and then they will be able t tell us abut themselves.
Dlphins live in the sea, but they are nt a kind f fish and they dn’t lay eggs. They have babies in the same way as cws and cats d, and give their babies milk. A female dlphin has a baby every tw t three years.
Dlphins are very friendly. Sadly, there are nt many kinds f dlphins left. Peple killed them fr many years fr fd and ther things. Nw it’s time t stp this and perhaps there will be mre f them in the years t cme.
56.If a dlphin weighs 240kg, hw much f fish may it eat every day?
A.5kg.B.16kg.C.30kg.D.35kg.
57.Hw d dlphins find things under the water?
A.By taste.B.By smell.C.By hearing.D.By tuch.
58.What can’t dlphins d accrding t this passage?
A.Lay eggs. B.Talk t each ther. C.Give babies milk. D.Save peple ut f water.
59.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Dlphins are a kind f fish.
B.Dlphins eat fish and sme ther sea animals.
C.Dlphins usually hunt in grups.
D.Peple may understand dlphins’ whistles sme day.
60.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.What dlphins eatB.Where dlphins live
C.Hw dlphins are swimmingD.Smething abut dlphins
D
The wrld is nt hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 f the earth is cvered with water while we say we are shrt f (短缺) water. Why? Because abut 97% f water n the earth is sea water which we can't drink r use fr watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can nly drink and use the 3% - the water that cmes frm rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all f that, because sme f it has been plluted.
Nw mre water is needed. The prblem is: Can we avid (避免) a serius water shrtage later n? First, we shuld all learn hw t save water. Secndly, we shuld find ut the ways t reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Tday, in mst large cities water is used nly nce and then runs t the sea r rivers. But it can be used again. Even thugh every large city reused its water, still there wuld nt be enugh. What culd peple turn t next?
The sea seems t have the best answer. There is a lt f water in the sea. All that needs t be dne is t get the salt ut f the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts f the wrld. Scientists are trying t find a cheaper way f ding it. S yu see, if we can find a way ut, we'll be in n danger f drying up.
61. The wrld is thirsty because ________.
A. 3/4 f the earth is cvered with water
B. we have enugh river water t use directly
C. abut 97% f water n the earth can't be drunk r used fr watering plants directly
D. we can drink sea water directly.
62. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. 3% f water n the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% f water n the earth is the sea.
C. 97% f the earth is cvered with water.
D. 2/4 f the earth is cvered with water
63. Frm the passage we learn _________.
A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in n danger f drying up
B. man can nly drink and use abut 25% f water n the earth
C. tday in mst large cities water is used nly nce
D. We can avid a serius water shrtage
64. T avid the serius water shrtage, which f the fllwing is the mst imprtant?
A. Save water and try t make gd use f the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Dn't pllute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Try t find a cheaper way t get the salt ut f the sea water.
D.Every large city reused its water.
65. The name f the passage wuld be ________
A. The Sea Water B. Hw t Save Water
C. The Hungry Wrld D. The Thirsty Wrld
第四部分 口语运用(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A: Hi, Jane. What's the matter?
B: 66 .
A: Fr what?
B: My parents want me t g t music and art lessns after schl. But I'm nt interested in them.
67 . I want t be a famus tennis player.
A. I tried, but I failed.
B. I'm srry t hear that.
C. I like playing ball games very much.
D. I argued with my parents.
E. Maybe they will understand yu.
A: Yu shuld tell them abut it.
B: 68 .
A: What a pity! Hwever, yu shuldn't argue with them.
B: I have n ther ideas.
A: 69 .
B: Can yu give me sme advice?
A: Yu culd ask yur teacher t talk with them. 70 .
B: I hpe s, I'll have a try. Thank yu very much.
A: Yu're welcme.
第II卷 (非选择题,共45分)
第一节 词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,一空一词,满分5分)
A)根据句意和首字母提示,在横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。
71.Many scientists have made a lt f (发明), and they are very useful.
72. Thanks t Yuan Lngping, China has s in grwing hybrid rice since 1973.
73.Everyne knws the i f health, but sme f them still dn’t exercise at all.
74.We all shuld play a part in (prtect) endangered animals.
75. It’s (难以置信的) that technlgy has prgressed in such a rapid way.
第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Vlunteering is fun and rewarding(有益的),but if yu want t be a gd vlunteer,yu need t learn mre. 76
77 Knw what yu're ding as a vlunteer. If yu need t learn abut yur jb, begin t d it at nce. If yu're gd at yur jb, it will be easier t help thers.
78 Wrk as part f a team and make sure everyne wrks tgether and shares the wrk. If smene asks fr help, just give a hand. If yu need sme help, ask plitely fr it.
Be understanding. 79
Be friendly. 80 T be a vlunteer, yu might meet new peple wh yu want t make friends with. Yu might just meet smene wh becmes a friend fr the rest f yur life.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Cathy is a great fan f traditinal Chinese culture. She has 81. (be) t many Chinese museums since she was six years ld. Her parents brught her t 82. Chinese fd festival this year. Cathy was very excited.
The festival had tw parts. They visited the fd culture shw 83. (ne). Cathy tk a lt f 84. (pht). Then Cathy went t the fd market 85. (happy) with her parents. The fd market was full 86. different kinds f fd. The fd was s delicius 87. Cathy ate t much. It was really a 88. (wnder) day! Cathy really enjyed 89. (her) very much. Later that day, Cathy shared with her best friend Lily nline, “Chinese fd is 90. (much) delicius than thers. I want t learn t ck Chinese fd in the future.”
第四节 书面表达(满分20分)
最近我校正在组织评选“道德模范生(Mral Mdel Student)”,每个学生可以推荐一名候选人。假如你是李华,Mary是你心中的最佳人选,请根据以下表格中的要点提示,为她写一封英文推荐信。
注意:
(1)参考词汇:候选人candidate
(2)词数80左右(文章开头和结尾已经给出,不计入词数)。
(3)表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir r Madam,
My name is Li Hua, frm Class 1 Grade 8. Recently ur schl is hlding an activity t chse the Mral Mdel Student arund us.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Tina 14
I hardly ever d the husewrk. Smetimes my mther asks me t clean my rm if she’s really busy, but she always gives me mney r a gift fr helping her. After all, husewrk is the jb f parents, isn’t it?
David 14
Husewrk may be a little fun. My parents are smetimes tired. When I try t help them with sme husewrk, they are very happy. I think ding the husewrk makes me and my parents happy, s I like ding it.
Judy 14
I ften help my mther wash clthes r help my father wash his car. Ding husewrk can keep me strng and healthy. It is like a kind f exercise, isn’t it? I think it’s imprtant t d the husewrk because I can learn t be independent.
Henry 14
I have t d the husewrk fr abut an hur every day. I d the dishes, wash the clthes and clean the flr. My parents never pay me fr ding husewrk. But I think it’s ur duty(责任)in the family, isn’t it?
A. Treat thers like friends, and they'll d the same fr yu.
B. Dn't try t d everything by yurself.
C. D what yu are gd at.
D. Try t understand what ther peple are facing.
E. Here's sme advice n hw t d the vlunteering jbs well.
品质
乐于助人,友好善良。
事迹
能与同学们友好相处,总是在学习方面帮助同学。
经常去老年之家照顾老人并给他们读报纸。
为WWF筹集资金,帮助拯救濒临危险的动物。
爱好
旅游,曾经去过很多国家。
阅读,已经读了很多经典名著,如西游记。
音乐,是美国乡村音乐的粉丝。
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