冀教版八年级上册Lesson 31 How Do You Travel ?说课ppt课件
展开能够掌握课标要求的“四会”词汇:hmetwn, Britain, seldm, rapid了解如何介绍自己喜欢的出行方式。了解如何询问对方的出行方式和回答方法。初步了解动词不定式的用法。
What’s yur favurite type f transprtatin?
Hw d yu like t travel, Danny?
I like t walk. I can g almst anywhere n ft. I can walk t schl. I can walk t the park I can walk t yur huse.
Yu can walk t the bakery t buy dnuts. What abut ging t ther cities?Culd yu g t anther city n ft?
Of curse nt. That wuld be t far!
I like t take a train t ther cities. I lve riding the train. It's my favurite type f transprtatin. What abut yu. Brian?
The train is gd, but I culdn't take a train t Lndn t visit my parents. Lndn is acrss the cean.
Yu culd take a ship t yur hmetwn!
Of curse, but it wuld takea lng time t g frm Canada t Britain. I seldm travel by ship. I like travelling by plane. It is faster.
I like rapid transprtatin, t.Culd I take a plane t the bakery? Let's g!
Listen and answerWhat is Danny’s favurite kind f transprtatin? What abut Jenny?
Take a train.
I can g almst anywhere n ft. 我可以步行去任何地方。anywhere 用于肯定句,表示“任何地方”;anywhere可用于条件句、否定句或疑问句中,意为“什么地方”。
n ft步行,是交通方式的一种,其中的介词需要用n,ft用其单数形式。本短语是介词短语,在句中常作状语,有时可以与walk作谓语的句子进行同义句转换。
I g t schl n ft.=I walk t schl.我步行去上学。
t buy dnuts是动词不定式短语,用在句中作状语,表示目的。
Yu can walk t the bakery t buy dnuts.你可以步行去面包店买甜甜圈。 My mther went t the market t buy sme fruits.我妈妈去市场买了一些水果。
take a ship/ by ship意为“乘船”。表示“乘坐某种交通工具”既可用“ take +a/an+交通工具”,在句中作谓语,也可用“by+交通工具”,在句中作状语。
Yu culd take a ship t yur hmetwn! 你可以乘船去你的家乡!Can I take a train t Beijing,mm?= Can I g t Beijing by train,mm?妈妈,我可以乘火车去北京吗?
【拓展】使用交通工具的表达方式: (1) 动词表达法。如: walk, ride, takeride a/my bike take a bus
(2) by+交通工具(交通工具前不加任何限定词) by car by bus by bike by plane
(3) 介词表达法: 用介词in/n +a/an/物 主代词 +交通工具n his bike in a car n a bus n a train
Of curse, but it wuld take a lng time t g frm Canada t Britain. 当然,但是从加拿大到英国将花费很长时间。It takes/tk sb.sme time t d sth.意为“做某事花费了某人多长时间”,It 为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语t d sth.。
It takes me 15 minutes t g t schl n ft every day.我每天步行15分钟去上学。It tk me half an hur t d my English hmewrk yesterday evening.昨天晚上我花了半个小时写英语家庭作业。
I seldm travel by ship. 我几乎不乘船旅行。seldm 是频度副词,意为“很少;罕见;难得”。 seldm 通常放在实义动词之前,be 动词、情态动词或助动词等之后,并且seldm 一般不用于比较级和最高级。seldm r never意为“很少,简直不”。
【拓展】seldm虽表示不完全否定,但由于其含有否定的意义,故含有seldm的句子相当于否定句,在反意疑问句中,疑问部分要用肯定形式。
I seldm eat breakfast.我很少吃早餐。It seldm snws there.那里很少下雪。Yu seldm call n yur parents,d yu?你很少去看望你的父母,对吗?
Read the lessn and write true (T) r false (F) likes t travel n ft.( )2.Brian wuld like t take a train t Lndn. ( )3.Jenny likes t travel by plane. ( )4.It wuld take Brian a lng time t take a ship t his hmetwn. ( )
Let’s D It!
Listen t the passage and match the peple with their favurite types f transprtatin. David Ry Jack Tm
Fill in the blanks with the wrds frm this lessn.The first letter is given.1.The by is strng enugh t swim a________ the small river.2.A________ every kid can send messages n his r her mbile phne nw.
3.Mary's father is very busy. He s________ gets hme fr dinner.4.A:The buses are really slw in ur city. B:Yes,they are. We need mre r _____ transprtatin.
5.A:Hw ften d yu g t yur h_________ t visit yur grandparents? B:Twice a year.
一、用适当的介词填空1.Danny will g back t Canada______ship. 2.Lndn is _______ the cean. Hw can yu g there? 3.We’ll sail _____ Eurpe next week and will be back in a mnth.
4.Walking is my favurite kind _______transprtatin. 5.We’ll take a bus _____ the bakery.
二、句型转换1.The wman with the baby walked int the shp.(对画线部分提问) walked int the shp? 2.He ften has bread fr breakfast.(改为一般疑问句) he ften bread fr breakfast?
Which wman
Des have
ges t wrk by bus every day.(同义句转换)Mr.Wilsn wrk every day. 4.I g t see my uncle by bat.(对画线部分提问) yu g t see yur uncle? 5.She likes ging t schl n ft.(同义句转换)She likes schl.
takes a bus t
课堂小结重点单词:anywhere,seldm, rapid重点短语:n ft, frm… t…
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