重庆市巴南区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
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这是一份重庆市巴南区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题,共21页。试卷主要包含了A.That’s OK.,A.Yes,there is.,A.In China.,A.Spring.,A.Peter.,A.7,A.Watching TV.,A.It’s rund.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.A.Oh,I’m nt happy.
B.The same t yu.
C.We are all happy.
2.A.That’s OK.
B.Nt at all.
C.Thank yu.
3.A.Yes,there is.
B.Yes,it is.
C.N,it isn’t.
4.A.In China.
B.In June.
C.Seven.
5.A.Spring.
B.English.
CBlue.
6.A.It’s Wednesday.
B.It’s May 11th.
C.It was June 6th.
第二节听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7.A.Peter.
B.Kate.
C.We dn’t knw.
8.A.7:30.
B.7:20.
C.7:40.
9.A.Watching TV.
B.Drawing a picture.试卷源自 每日更新,更低价下载,欢迎访问。C.Reading a bk.
10.A.It’s rund.
B.It’s red.
C.It’s a rectangle.
11.A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On ft.
12.A.Every mnth.
B.Every day.
C.Every week.
第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
13.1.Which flr des Mary live n?
A.On the first flr.
B.On the secnd flr.
C.On the third flr.
2.Where is the supermarket?
A.At the end f the rad.
B.On the street cmer.
C.Next t the pst ffice.
14.1.There is a ________ class n Friday tday.
B.music
C.gegraphy
2.What des the girl think f music?
A.It’s interesting.
B.It’s bring.
C.It’s difficult.
第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、’C三个选项中选出正确答案。
15.1.Wh buys Jim a birthday cake?
A.His teachers.
B.His friends.
C.His parents.
2.Where is the birthday cake?
A.On the desk f Jim’s bedrm.
B.On the shelf f the living rm.
C.On the table f the dining rm.
3.Jim is ________ years ld.
A.eleven
B.twelve
C.thirteen
4.Are Jim’s friends,Bill and Jack,cming?
A.N,they aren’t.
B.Yes,they are.
C.We dn’t knw.
II.单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Hw ften des Sam g t the gym?
—________. He desn’t like sprts.
A. SeldmB. UsuallyC. OftenD. Always
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——萨姆多久去一次健身房?——很少。他不喜欢运动。
考查频度副词。Seldm很少;Usually通常;Often经常;Always总是。根据“He desn’t like sprts.”可知,他不喜欢运动,所以很少去健身房。故选A。
2. I ________ ride a bike when I was ten.
A. canB. culdC. shuldD. must
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我十岁的时候,我会骑自行车。
考查情态动词。can能够,会;culd能够,可以,can的过去式;shuld应该;must必须。结合“when I was ten”可知,此处表示“会骑车的能力”,且时态为一般过去时,需用can的过去式culd。故选B。
3. 一Which dress wuld Jane like, the red ne ________ the green ne?
—I think she wuld like the red ne.
A. rB. andC. butD. because
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——简喜欢哪一件连衣裙,红色的,还是绿色的?——我认为她喜欢红色的。
考查连词。r或者;and而且;but但是;because因为。此处表示选择,用连词r,故选A。
4. There ________ a sfa, a bed and tw chairs in Kathy’s rm.
A haveB. hasC. isD. are
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:Kathy的房间里有一张沙发、一张床和两把椅子。
考查there be句式。结合题干可知,句子是there be句式,故排除选项A和B;be动词的数与离其最近的名词的数保持一致,空后是a sfa,是单数形式,此时be动词应用is。故选C。
5. Kangkang helped the ld wman ________ her dg last week.
A. lked afterB. lk after
C. lk likeD. lked fr
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:康康上周帮助老妇人照看她的狗。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。lk after照顾;lk like看起来像;lk fr寻找。根据“helped the ld dg”可知,此处指帮助她照顾她的狗,lk after符合题意;help sb. d sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选B。
6. —What d yu plan ________ this Sunday?
—I hpe t visit the histry museum.
A. dingB. dC. t dD. des
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个星期天你计划做什么? ——我希望参观历史博物馆。
考查非谓语动词。根据短语“plan t d sth.(计划做某事)”可知,此空应填动词不定式t d作宾语。故选C。
7. —Did Bb enjy ________ at the evening party last night?
—Sure. He was very happy.
A. heB. himC. hisD. himself
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——鲍勃昨晚在晚会上玩得开心吗? ——当然,他非常开心。
考查介词辨析。he人称代词主格;him人称代词宾格;his形容词性/名词性物主代词;himself反身代词。根据“Sure. He was very happy.”可知,提问者应是提问了鲍勃昨晚是否开心,结合“enjy”可知,此处考查短语“enjy neself”,意为“玩得开心”,所以此空应填反身代词。故选D。
8. —Jim, why are yu standing there watching the mvie?
—I can’t see it, because there are 2 tall bys sitting ________ me.
A. next tB. in frnt f
C. in the frnt fD. behind
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——吉姆,你为什么站在那里看电影?——我看不见,因为有两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。
考查介词短语。next t紧挨着;in frnt f在……前面(范围外);in the frnt f在……前面(范围内);behind在……后面。根据“I can’t see it, because there are 2 tall bys ”可知,看不见,应是有人站在前面挡着。故选B。
9. —Michael, hw much d yu knw abut ________?
—Peple usually eat zngzi t remember Qu Yuan.
A. the Mid-Autumn Festival
B. the Spring Festival
C. the Dragn Bat Festival
D. the New Years Day
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——迈克尔,你对端午节了解多少?——人们通常吃粽子来纪念屈原。
考查常识。the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节;the Spring Festival春节;the Dragn Bat Festival端午节;the New Years Day元旦。根据“eat zngzi t remember Qu Yuan”可知,吃粽子来纪念屈原是端午节的活动,故选C。
10. Peter usually ________ basketball after schl, but this afternn he ________ because it was rainy.
A. play; desn’tB. play; didn’t
C. plays; desn’tD. plays; didn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:彼得通常放学后打篮球,但今天下午他没有打,因为下雨了。
考查一般现在时和一般过去时。根据“usually”可知,“Peter after schl,”用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,第一空应是plays;根据“because it was rainy”可知,“this afternn he...”用一般过去时,表否定时,要用助动词didn’t。故选D。
Ⅲ.完型填空。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Dear Laura,
Thanks a lt ____11____ yur letter and the great phts. I like them very much. D yu knw ____12____ interesting abut me? Here are sme f my phts. In the first pht, I am ____13____ in the swimming pl. It’s cl. In the ____14____ ne, I am playing ____15____ ftball n the playgrund with my friends. In the third ne, yu can see my family at hme. We are enjying the bright ____16____ mn. In the last pht, I am with my little sister, Betty. She has big eyes ____17____ my mm. She enjys watching TV very much. It ften ____18____ in my city, ____19____ I like t read bks at hme.
Best ____20____ t yu and yur family. Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Tny
11. A. abutB. fC. frD. n
12. A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
13. A. swimB. swimmingC. swimingD. swam
14. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
15. A. theB. /C. anD. a
16. A. greatB. littleC. smallD. full
17. A. likeB. lk likeC. are likeD. lk
18. A. rainyB. rainsC. rainD. raining
19. A. rB. butC. becauseD. s
20. A. wishB. wishesC. wishingD. wished
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Tny写给Laura的一封信,信中主要分享了一些自己的照片和生活情况。
【11题详解】
句意:非常感谢你的来信和那些很棒的照片。
abut关于;f……的;fr为了,因为;n在……上面。此处应是thnks sb. fr sth.“感谢某人某事”,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:你知道关于我的有趣的事吗?
everything每件事物;smething某事,某物;anything某事物(常用于否定句和疑问句);nthing没有什么。根据“D yu abut me?”可知,句子是一般疑问句,anything符合语境。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:在第一张照片里,我正在游泳池里游泳。
swim游泳(原形);swimming现在分词或动名词;swiming错误拼写;swam过去式。空前是is,空处应是现在分词swimming,与is构成现在进行时的谓语结构。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:在第二张照片里,我和我的朋友们正在操场上踢足球。
first第一;secnd第二;third第三;furth第四。上文提到第一张照片,此处应是指“第二张照片”。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:在第二张照片里,我和我的朋友们正在操场上踢足球。
the这/那(表特指);/不填;an一(表泛指,用于元音音素前);a一(表泛指,用于辅音音素前)。play ftball“踢足球”,是固定短语。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:我们正在欣赏明亮的满月。
great伟大的;little年幼的;small小的;full满的,完整的。根据“In the third ne, yu can see my family at hme. We are enjying the ”可知,应是一家人在一起欣赏满月。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:她有一双像我妈妈一样的大眼睛。
like像,喜欢;lk like看起来像;are like像……;lk看。根据“She has big mm.”可知,此处指一双像妈妈一样的大眼睛,句中已有谓语动词has,空处应填入介词like“像”。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:我的城市经常下雨。
rainy下雨的(形容词);rains下雨(三单形式);rain雨水(名词),下雨(动词原形);raining下雨(现在分词)。根据“ften”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是“it”,谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:所以我喜欢在家看书。
r或者;but但是;because因为;s所以。上文提到“经常下雨”,因为经常下雨,所以“我”喜欢在家看书,空处应是s,表结果。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:向你和你的家人致以最美好的祝愿。
wish祝愿,祝福(单数);wishes复数;wishing现在分词;wished过去式。best wishes t sb.“向某人致以最良好的祝愿”,是固定表达。故选B。
Iv.阅读理解。阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
21. Hw many sprts games des Tim have in June?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
22. The schl trip is n ________.
A. July 9thB. July 11thC. June 10thD. June 9th
23. In the furth week, Tim is very ________.
A. easyB. freeC. lazyD. busy
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是Tim六月份的日程安排。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ftball Game”和“Basketball Game”可知,Tim在六月份有两场运动比赛。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tim’s June”和“9th Schl Trip”可知,学校旅行在6月9号。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“21st Basketball Game”,“22nd Math Exam”,“24th Art Festival”和“25th Chinese Class”可知,Tim在第四周应该会很忙。故选D。
Daniel is at schl. He is reading a histry bk in the classrm. He des well in the subject. Jack is sitting next t Daniel. He is reading a picture bk. Where is Daniel’s deskmate Jhn? He is nt in the classrm. He is playing utside with ther students. Wh is walking in the hallways? It’s Daniel’s best friend Tina. She is helping the teacher bring sme bks t the classrm.
Mr. Green is Daniel’s father. He wrks at a TV statin. Nw he is writing a reprt fr the TV shw at the TV statin. He isn’t a TV star, but he likes his jb. He starts his wrk at 9:00 a.m. and finishes his wrk at 5:00 p.m. He has lunch in the dining hall f the TV statin.
Mrs. Green is Daniel’s mther. She desn’t g t wrk tday. Nw she is in the cffee shp. She is drinking cffee and eating sme ckies with her sister Mrs. Miller.
24. ________ is gd at histry accrding t the passage.
A. DanielB. JackC. JhnD. Tina
25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Daniel is reading a picture bk in the classrm.
B. Jack is playing with thers in the classrm.
C. Jhn is walking in the hallways with thers.
D. Tina is helping the teacher bring sme bks.
26. Daniel’s father wrks at a TV statin and he wrks ________ hurs a day.
A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10
27. Mrs. Miller is Daniel’s ________.
A. mtherB. sisterC. auntD. cusin
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了丹尼尔的同学和家人。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Daniel is at schl. He is reading a histry bk in the classrm. He des well in the subject.”可知,Daniel擅长历史。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s Daniel’s best friend Tina. She is helping the teacher bring sme bks t the classrm.”可知,Tina正在帮老师把一些书带到教室。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He starts his wrk at 9:00 a.m. and finishes his wrk at 5:00 p.m.”可知,他早上9点上班,下午5点下班,一天工作8小时。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Green is Daniel’s mther. She desn’t g t wrk tday. Nw she is in the cffee shp. She is drinking cffee and eating sme ckies with her sister Mrs. Miller.”可知,Mrs. Green是Daniel的妈妈,Mrs. Miller是Mrs. Green的妹妹,所以Mrs. Miller是Daniel的阿姨。故选C。
The Talent Shw (达人秀) in ur schl was cming near. Everybdy wanted t shw himself at the Talent Shw. My classmate Becky culd play the pian very well. Julie was gd at singing English sngs. Jeff culd d Chinese kung fu. They were busy fr the shw after schl. But I had nthing (没有事) t d. I was wrried (担忧). What culd I d?
T my surprise (吃惊), my classmate, Laura, asked me t be an actr fr a puppet shw (木偶戏) at the pening ceremny (开幕式) with her! “Me? Can I?” “Yes!” she answered. When I was free, I studied the play (剧本) carefully and practiced (练习) it really hard. I als learned frm my classmates. I made sme mistakes (犯错误), but the puppet shw was a great success (成功). Everyne in my class gave me a big hand. I cried (哭) but felt happy.
Tw days later, I tld an English stry at the Talent Shw. I never did that befre. I wrried abut it first, but I lked fr sme useful ways nline and asked my teachers fr sme help. On the big day, I culd tell it really well.
Nw, I start t think what I can d fr next year’s Talent Shw—t shw myself again!
28. Julie culd ________ fr the Talent Shw accrding t Paragraph (段落) 1.
A. play the pianB. sing English sngs
C. d nthingD. d Chinese kung fu
29. The writer cried because ________.
A. Laura asked him t sing in the shw
B. he made sme mistakes in the shw
C. he practiced the shw really hard
D. the puppet shw was a great success
30. The underlined (划线) wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refers (指代) t ________.
A. acting at the Talent Shw
B. telling an English stry
C. asking the teachers fr help
D. lking fr sme useful ways
31. The best title (题目) f the passage may be ________.
A. It’s Time t Shw Myself
B. The Great English Shw
C. Dn’t Wrry abut Yurself
D. The Puppet Shw Was a Success
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了学校的达人秀即将来临,同学们都各有所长并为其忙碌准备,而作者开始时因无事可做而担忧,后来却有了意外收获。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Julie was gd at singing English sngs.”可推断,Julie会在英语节上唱英文歌。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ the puppet shw was a great success (成功). Everyne in my class gave me a big hand. I cried (哭) but felt happy.”可知,因为表演的节目非常成功,所以作者开心得哭了。故选D。
【30题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Tw days later, I tld an English stry at the Talent Shw. I never did that befre. I wrried abut it first,”可知,两天后作者要在达人秀上讲英语故事,他从未做过这样的事,所以很担心。由此可知,划线单词it在此处指代“讲英语故事”。故选B。
【31题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“The Talent Shw (达人秀) in ur schl was cming near. Everybdy wanted t shw himself at the Talent Shw.”,“Nw, I start t think what I can d fr next year’s Talent Shw—t shw myself again!”以及通读全文后可知,本文主要讲述了作者的同学和作者自己在达人秀上展现自己的故事,故选项A“是时候展现自我了”符合文意,为最佳标题。故选A。
If yu take the train t Chngqing Nrth Train Statin and dn’t knw hw t get t the place yu want t g, yu can ask the tw ld grandpas fr help. They are Old Xu and Old Zha. Old Xu is 75 years ld. He lives near the statin. Every mrning he gets up very early. After breakfast, at eight ’clck he gets t Nrth Train Statin. He puts n his yellw waistcat (背心) and starts t wrk—walking arund and shwing peple the way. Old Xu wrks five t six hurs a day and helps hundreds f peple. He knws the bus rutes (线路) in Chngqing very well, s peple call him “a walking map”. Old Zha is Old Xu’s “student”. He is 70 years ld. He thinks Old Xu is ding a gd jb, s he cmes t help him. Bth f them say helping thers makes themselves happy.
These days, the tw grandpas are learning English. Why? They see there are mre and mre freigners cming t China and they want t help them. We must give them the thumbs-up (点赞)!
32. Old Xu gets t the train statin at ________ every day.
A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.D. 10:00 a.m.
33. Peple call Old Xu “a walking map” because he ________.
A. gives maps t peple
B. ften walks arund Chngqing
C. always takes a map with him
D knws the bus rutes very well
34. The underlined wrd “freigners” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 外国人B. 迷路的人C. 着急的人D. 聋哑人
35. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Old Xu nly wrks in the afternn.
B. Old Xu is teaching Old Zha English.
C. These tw ld men like helping thers.
D. The tw ld men nly help ld peple every day.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了两位热衷于助人的老人——老徐和老赵。他们每天在重庆北站帮助游客指路。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Old Xu is 75 years ld. He lives near the statin. Every mrning he gets up very early. After breakfast, at eight ’clck he gets t Nrth Train Statin.”可知,老徐每天八点到达重庆北站。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He knws the bus rutes (线路) in Chngqing very well, s peple call him ‘a walking map’.”可知,人们称他为“行走的地图”,是因为他对重庆的公交路线了如指掌。故选D。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“These days, the tw grandpas are learning cming t China and they want t help them.”可知,两位爷爷学英语是想帮助来中国游玩的外国人。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Bth f them say helping thers makes themselves happy.”可知,帮助别人使他们感到开心,所以这两位老人喜欢帮助他人。故选C。
Eyes are imprtant(重要) t us. We use them t read bks, see clrs and the beauty(美丽) f the wrld(世界), s we must keep ur eyes healthy. But tday there are mre and mre peple having eye prblems(问题). This is because f their bad eye habits, like watching TV t lng and reading bks in bed. But dn’t wrry(担心). Here are sme useful ways t prtect(保护) ur eyes.
First, try t use ur eyes in a right way. When we read bks, we must keep ur eyes 0.3 meters away frm the bk. When watching TV, we must keep a light(灯) n in the rm. Try nt t use smart phnes(手机) in the sun. Spend less(更少的) time in frnt f screens(屏幕). One r tw hurs a day is OK fr yur eyes.
Secnd, find ut what is the best eye fd t keep eyes healthy. Milk, fruit and vegetables are gd fr ur eyes, because they have much vitamins(维生素) A, C, D and E. Als, sea fish and ther seafd(海鲜) is helpful t eye health. And accrding t(根据) a new study, having unhealthy fd like ice-cream and Cke fr a lng time can even make us lse ur eyesight(视力).
What’s mre, we shuld als knw what t d when we have eye prblems. If ur eyes get hurt, g t the dctr right away. Blink(眨眼) ften and this can help us stp dry eyes. If we get smething int ur eyes, dn’t rub(揉) them with ur hands. Try t use clean water t wash them.
We nly have ne pair f eyes. Withut gd eyes, we will lse a lt f fun in life. S, let’s try ur best t keep them healthy.
36. When reading bks, we must keep ur eyes ________ meters away frm the bk.
A. 0.1B. 0.3C. 0.8D. 1.5
37. T tell us hw imprtant fd is t eyes, the writer ________.
A. tells a stryB. uses numbersC. draws picturesD. gives examples
38. Paragraph 4 mainly talks abut ________.
A. what we can d with eye prblemsB. wh can help us with eye prblems
C. when we shuld g t the dctrD. why eyes are imprtant t us
39. If we put the passage int three parts(部分), which f the fllwing is right?
A ①②;③④;⑤B. ①;②③;④⑤C. ①;②③④;⑤D. ①②③;④;⑤
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了眼睛对我们来说是重要的以及介绍了一些保护我们眼睛的方法。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When we read bks, we must keep ur eyes 0.3 meters away frm the bk.”可知,我们读书的时候,我们必须让我们的眼睛离书0.3米远。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Milk, fruit and vegetables are gd fr ur eyes, because they have much vitamins(维生素) A, C, D and E. Als, sea fish and ther seafd(海鲜) is helpful t eye health. And accrding t(根据) a new study, having unhealthy fd like ice-cream and Cke”可知,列举了对眼睛很重要的食物。故选D。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“What’s mre, we shuld als knw what t d when we have eye prblems.”可知, 我们还应该知道当我们有眼睛问题时该怎么办,可推出第4段主要讨论我们可以做些什么来解决眼睛问题。故选A。
【39题详解】
篇章结构题。根据全文可知,本文第1段总述眼睛对我们很重要;第2至4段讲述如何保护眼睛;第5段讲述让我们尽最大努力保护眼睛。故选C。
v.口语应用。
阅读下面对话, 从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A:Susan, what’s yur favrite seasn?
B: ____40____ I liked spring befre, but nw I like winter best.
A:Why d yu like winter?
B: ____41____ What abut yu, Bill? ____42____
A:My favrite seasn is summer. I lve sunny and warm days.
B: ____43____ It’s t ht. The highest temperature can be 40℃ in Chngqing!
A:When summer cmes, I like t g swimming in the gym. It can make me cl.
B:That sunds interesting! ____44____
A:Sure. I think we can enjy urselves there.
B:Oh, nw I hpe summer can cme sn!
A. Which seasn d yu like best?
B. I like fall best.
C. Well, it’s hard t say.
D. Can I g with yu next summer?
E. What’s the weather like in spring ?
F. Because it’s a gd time t make snwmen.
G. Oh, I dn’t like summer at all.
【答案】40. C 41. F 42. A 43. G 44. D
【解析】
【导语】这个对话是AB两人在谈论彼此喜欢的季节及原因。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Susan, what’s yur favrite seasn?”及下文“I liked spring befre, but nw I like winter best.”回答可知,此处应是表示对这个问题不好回答,选项C“哦,很难说。”符合语境,故选C。
【41题详解】
根据上文“Why d yu like winter?”可知,空处应该是回答喜欢冬天的原因。选项F“因为现在是堆雪人的好时候。”符合语境,故选F。
【42题详解】
根据下文“My favrite seasn is summer. I lve sunny and warm days.”可知,空处是问对方最喜欢哪个季节,选项A“你最喜欢哪个季节?”符合语境,故选A。
【43题详解】
根据下文“It’s t ht. The highest temperature can be 40℃ in Chngqing!”可知,空处是不喜欢夏天,选项G“哦,我一点也不喜欢夏天。”符合语境,故选G。
【44题详解】
根据下文“Sure. I think we can enjy urselves there.”可知,空处是表示希望一起去游泳,选项D“明年夏天我能和你一起去吗?”符合语境,故选D。
第Ⅱ卷VI.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
Many children had their birthday parties at hme. In the past, the parties were usually just fr children. Parents wuld leave their kids at the party. When the party ended, they tk them hme.
But nw, it is becming mre cmmn (常见的) fr all f the parents t stay at the party, t. The kids play games there and parents can talk with thers.
Kids and parents like different kinds f fd. S when parents cme t a child’s birthday party, usually these fd is fr them, like cheese, crackers (薄脆饼干) and fruit platters (水果拼盘). At the same time the kids ften enjy ht dgs and ptat chips.
Party games are nt just fr kids, either (也). The children play games like Winner, Chicken dinner. The parents may dance r play card games.
Parties are fun. But sme parents may drink t much in frnt f the kids. It’s bad fr the kids if they learn frm them.
45. Were the parties nly fr children in the past?
_________________________________________________________________
46. What fd d children ften enjy at the party?
_________________________________________________________________
47. What may parents d at the birthday party accrding t the passage?
_________________________________________________________________
48. D yu want yur parents t g t yur birthday party? Why r why nt?
_________________________________________________________________
【答案】45. Yes, they were.
46. Ht dgs and ptat chips.
47. They may talk with thers, dance, play card games r drink.
48. Yes. Because I can have a gd time with my parents and I lve them./N. Because I want t enjy the persnal time with my friends.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了孩子们生日派对的变化以及派对上的一些情况。以前的生日派对通常只是孩子参加,父母会把孩子留下,然后等派对结束后再接走孩子,而现在父母也更常留在派对上。
【45题详解】
根据“In the past, the parties were usually just fr children.”可知,在过去,派对通常只是为了孩子们。故填Yes, they were.
【46题详解】
根据“At the same time the kids ften enjy ht dgs and ptat chips.”可知,孩子们经常在派对上吃热狗和薯片。故填Ht dgs and ptat chips.
【47题详解】
根据“parents can talk with thers”,“The parents may dance r play card games.”和“But sme parents may drink t much”可知,父母们在派对上可能会聊天、跳舞、打牌或喝酒。故填They may talk with thers, dance, play card games r drink.
【48题详解】
本题为开放性问题,回答言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because I can have a gd time with my parents and I lve them./N. Because I want t enjy the persnal time with my friends.
VII.完成句子。根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。
49. Carrie sang a Chinese sng at her birthday party. (改为否定句)
Carrie ________ ________ a Chinese sng at her birthday party.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. sing
【解析】
【详解】句意:Carrie在她的生日派对上唱了一首中文歌。原句是一般过去时,改为否定句时,应在动词前加助动词didn’t,后接动词原形sing。故填didn’t;sing。
50. Kangkang is reading in the library. (对划线部分提问)
________ is Kangkang ________?
【答案】 ①. Where ②. reading
【解析】
【详解】句意:康康正图书馆看书。划线部分“in the library”指地点,应用where“在哪里”来提问,is提到主语“Kangkang”前,其余不变。故填Where;reading。
51. It’s a gd time fr flying kites. (同义句转换)
It’s a gd time ________ ________ kites.
【答案】 ①. t ②. fly
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是放风筝的好时机。介词fr加动名词可以转化为动词不定式t d sth.作定语,修饰“a gd time”。故填t;fly。
52. 熬夜对你的身体不好。(完成译句)
It’s bad fr yu t ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. stay ②. up
【解析】
【详解】熬夜:stay up,不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填stay;up。
53. 邮局在新华街和中山路之间。(完成译句)
The pst ffice is ________ Xinhua Street ________ Zhngshan Rad.
【答案】 ①. between ②. and
【解析】
【详解】在……和……之间:,是固定搭配。故填between;and。
Ⅷ.短文填空。
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Can yur best friend always g t the same schl with yu? Maybe nt. Gd friends can nt always be with yu. Smetimes they have t g t ____54____ schls. S hw can we keep a lng-distance (远距离) friendship (友谊)? Here ____55____ sme ways:
Use chat tls (聊天工具) like QQ r WeChat.
Talking t yur friends keeps the friendship ging! It’s OK if yu dn’t talk t much. Yu can chat with them ____56____ weekdays and g t the mvies n weekends.
Keep sharing everything.
My best friend and I are nt in the same schl. But we knw everything abut each ____57____. It’s like yur friend is ____58____ there with yu. And these days we are talking a lt abut a TV series.
Be there fr them.
____59____ yur best friends are nt happy, yu can spend (花费) ne r tw hurs talking with them. And yu can d sme ther things like playing sprts tgether t make them happy.
Buy ____60____.
Dn’t frget t buy gifts fr yur best friends fr their birthdays. They will be very happy t see them.
Friends are imprtant t everyne. Yu can always ____61____ gd friends if yu are a nice friend.
【答案】54. different
55. are 56. n
57. ther 58. just
59. When 60. gifts
61. make
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了即使最好的朋友不在同一所学校,也可以通过使用聊天工具、分享生活、关心对方等方式来维持长距离的友谊。同时,也讲述了朋友的重要性。
【54题详解】
句意:有时他们不得不去不同的学校。由上文“Can yur best friend always g t the same schl with yu? Maybe nt. Gd friends can nt always be with yu.”可知,此处指的是“上不同的学校”,空缺处应填形容词different“不同的”,故填different。
【55题详解】
句意:以下是一些方法。此处应是“Here be...”句式,be动词的形式遵循就近原则,空后是名词复数ways,句子用一般现在时,所以空处应是are。故填are。
【56题详解】
句意:你可以在平日和他们聊天,在周末时去看电影。n weekdays“在平日”,是固定搭配。故填n。
【57题详解】
句意:但我们了解彼此的一切。each ther“彼此”,是固定短语。故填ther。
【58题详解】
句意:这就像你的朋友就在你身边。分析句子“It’s like yur friend with yu.”可知,句子不缺成分,空处应是填入副词,上文提到“虽然作者和最好的朋友不在同一所学校,但她们却了解彼此的一切”,所以此处应是表示“这就像朋友就在你身边”,just“就”符合语境。故填just。
【59题详解】
句意:当你最好的朋友不开心的时候,你可以花一两个小时和他们聊天。根据“ best friends are nt happy, yu can spend (花费) ne r tw hurs talking with them.”可知,朋友不开心的时候,你可以花时间陪他们聊天。空处应是when“在……时候”,引导时间状语从句。故填When。
【60题详解】
句意:买礼物。根据“Dn’t frget t buy gifts”可知,此处指买礼物,空处应填入名词复数gifts,表泛指。故填gifts。
【61题详解】
句意:如果你是一个好朋友,你总能交到好朋友。此处应是make friends“交朋友”,can后接动词原形。故填make。
IX.书面表达。
62. 假如你是李华。暑假即将来临,你打算跟父母一起去旅游。请根据下列提示信息给你的笔友Amy写一封电子邮件,和她分享你的旅游计划。
提示:
1. 旅游的目的地以及出行的交通工具;
2. 计划出行的时间、在那里待多久、需要携带的物品;
3. 旅途中要做的事,如参观名胜古迹、购物、品尝美食等;
4.……
要求:
1. 意思连贯、通顺,条理清楚,可适当发挥。
2. 80—120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Amy,
Hw are yu ding? The summer hliday is cming. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please give my lve t yur parents.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Amy,
Hw are yu ding? The summer hliday is cming.
I am ging t have a trip. I feel excited that I am ging t Qingda with my parents. Since flying saves a lt f time, we will g there by plane n July 20th. We are ging t stay there fr ten days during the hliday. We’ll bring sme usual medicines and clthes. Visiting, swimming and eating seafd will be the main part f ur trip. It will be a wnderful time fr all f us. Besides, we are ging t buy sme suvenirs. I’m sure that we’ll have a gd hliday.
Please give my lve t yur parents.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:以“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:信息要点已给出,考生应按要求进行写作,可适当添加细节,完善作文内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表达问候,介绍写作背景(已给出);
第二步,介绍有关旅行的基本内容:目的地、交通方式、出行时间和停留时间、携带的物品、旅途中要做的事等;
第三步,书写结语(已给出)。
[亮点词汇]
① have a trip 去旅游
② a lt f 很多
③ by plane 乘坐飞机
④[高分句型]
① I feel excited that I am ging t Qingda with my parents. (“sb. feel excited that...”句式)
② Visiting, swimming and eating seafd will be the main part f ur trip. (动名词作主语)
③ I’m sure that we’ll have a gd hliday. (“sb. be sure that...”句式)June
Tim’s June
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
1st
Children’s
Day
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
English Exam
7th
8th
9th
Schl Trip
10th
11th
Dancing
Class
12th
13th
14th
15th
Schl Shw
16th
17th
Ftball Game
18th
19th
20th
21st
Basketball
Game
22nd
Math Exam
23rd
24th
Art Festival
25th
Chinese Class
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th
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