2024年河南省信阳市淮滨县中考三模英语试题
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这是一份2024年河南省信阳市淮滨县中考三模英语试题,共11页。
注意事项:
1、本试卷共 10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100 分钟:
2、本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw will the speakers travel?
A.By bus.B.On ft.C.By bike.
2. What is the weather like?
A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.
3. What sprt des the wman like best?
4. What time is it nw?
A.9:15.B.9: 30.C.9:45
5. Where are the speakers?
A.In the supermarket.
B.At the cncert.
C.In the reading rm.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What clr f shes des the wman like?
A.Black.B.Brwn.C.Red.
7. What size f shes des the wman take?
A.Size 34.B.Size 36.C.Size 39.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题,
8. What did Mary d last Sunday?
A.Mved t her new huse.B.Held a birthday party.C.Went t a pst ffice.
9. Hw will Jack and Linda get there?
A.By bike.B.By car.C.By bus.
听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What did the by ck that day?
A.Fish.B.Beef.C.Chicken.
11. Hw did the by’s parents feel?
A.Excited.B.Mved.C.Surprised.
12. What des the by want t be?
A.A writer.B.A scientist.C.A dctr.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题,
13. Which part f the girl’s bdy gt hurt?
A.Her neck.B.Her arms.C.Her back.
14. What did the girl d yesterday?
A.She cleaned her flat.B.She practiced basketball.C.She went t the dctr.
15. Where is the girl nw?
A.In a hspital.B.At schl.C.At hme.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍,
16.________ 17. ________ 18.________ 19.________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.Wh is the summer ftball camp fr?
A.Ftball players. B.Team leaders.
C.Schl teachers.D.Pr sprts lvers.
22.Hw much shuld James pay fr all three perids if he isn’t a member f the camp?
A.$250.B.$300.C.$375.D.$525.
23.Hw lng will Steve spend training every day if he jins the camp?
A.Three hurs.B.Five hurs.C.Six hurs.D.Seven hurs.
24.What can Mike d if he desn’t have enugh mney fr the camp?
A.Vlunteer t wrk at the camp.B.Bring his wn lunch t the camp.
C.Write an e-mail t Henry Brwn.D.Get an applicatin fr the schlarship.
25.Where can we mst prbably see the text?
A.In a sprts newspaper.B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a science reprt.D.In a gegraphy textbk.
B
I teach at UNLV three times per week. Last Mnday, at the beginning f class, a yung man asked me why I always seemed t be s cheerful.
His questin reminded me f smething I’d read smewhere befre. “Every mrning when yu get up, yu have a chice abut hw yu want t live yur life that day.” I said. “I chse t be cheerful.”
“Let me give yu an example,” I cntinued. “Besides teaching here, I als teach ut at anther cllege in Hendersn, 17 miles dwn the highway frm where I live. One day a few weeks ag, I drve thse 17 miles t Hendersn. I drve ff the highway and turned n t Cllege Drive. I nly had t drive anther quarter mile dwn the rad t the cllege. But just then my car died. I tried t start it again, but it didn’t wrk. S I put my car lights n, tk my bks, and walked dwn the rad t the cllege.”
“As sn as I gt there, I called AAA and arranged (安排) fr a tw truck (牵引车) t meet me at my car after class. A teacher in the ffice asked me what has happened. ‘This is my lucky day,’ I replied, smiling.”
“Yur car breaks dwn and tday is yur lucky day?” She was puzzled (疑惑的). “What d yu mean?”
“I live 17 miles frm here.” I replied. “My car culd have brken dwn anywhere alng the highway. It didn’t. Instead, it brke dwn at the perfect place: ff the freeway, within walking distance f here. I’m still able t teach my class, and I’ve been able t arrange fr the tw truck t meet me after class. If my car was meant t break dwn tday, it culdn’t have been arranged in a mre cnvenient fashin.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.Where did the car break dwn?
A.At UNLV.B.Alng the highway.
C.Near the cllege.D.17 miles frm the highway.
27.When did the tw truck meet the writer?
A.As sn as her car died.B.Befre she walked t the cllege.
C.When she gt t the ffice.D.After she finished her class that day.
28.What des the text tell us abut the writer?
A.The writer felt sad because her car brke dwn.B.The writer put the car lights n befre she left.
C.The writer walked 17 miles t the cllege.D.The writer was puzzled by the “lucky” day.
29.Hw d yu like the writer?
A.Wise and psitive.B.Kind and helpful.
C.Brave and friendly.D.Calm and creative.
30.What des this text want t shw us?
A.The first step is always the hardest.B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.Lst years are wrse than lst dllars.D.Every clud has a silver (银色的) lining.
C
Time flies when we play with ur smart phne. But when we get dwn t the real business f wrk and study, ne hur feels like a year. Why are we s addicted(入迷的) t smart phnes but easily bred by studying?
It all bils dwn t smething small and hard t see: dpamine(多巴胺). Dpamine is a “pleasure chemical(化学物质)” that makes peple feel gd. Our brains prduce it when we eat yummy fd, after we exercise r when we get a prize.
Cmpared with studying, playing with smart phnes causes ur brains t prduce mre dpamine. Fr example, checking ur phne fr a text leads t a 400 percent increase in dpamine. But why?
When we play with smart phnes, we dn’t knw what we’ll see next, r wh will send us a message. This uncertainty(不确定性) makes the dpamine system active. We get excited, wndering if we have messages frm ur friends. When ur expectatins are met, dpamine is prduced. And t get mre dpamine, we cntinue checking ur phnes. Studying desn’t prvide such uncertainty. Withut this excitement, we get bred much mre easily.
Can we d smething t change that? Accrding t scientists, apps can becme less interesting if we turn ff ntificatins(通知) r change the screen clrs t black and white. We can als set time limits n apps t avid using them t much.
“As fr studying, yu culd check ur prgress daily r weekly and reward yurself fr it,” said Daniel Wng, writer f The Happy Student. “Yu culd als search fr interesting tpics cnnected with yur textbks. Use what yu’ve learned t make a difference in the real wrld. This will make knwledge much mre interesting t learn.”
31.What might the phrase “bils dwn t” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.gives upB.turns nC.hands inD.results frm
32.When d peple have mre dpamine?
A.When their expectatins are met.B.When they face less uncertainties.
C.When they knw what will happen next.D.When they stay in a friendly envirnment.
33.What is the main idea f Paragraph 4?
A.Why d peple like uncertainty.
B.Hw t get mre messages frm ur friends.
C.Hw scientists discver the way dpamine wrks.
D.Why playing with smartphnes causes mre dpamine.
34.Hw can we make apps less interesting accrding t Paragraph 5?
①Turn ff ntificatins. ②Check them less ften.
③Set time limits and allw fr breaks. ④Change the screen clrs t black and white.
A.①②B.①③C.①④D.②④
35.What might Daniel advise us t d t make learning interesting?
A.Set time limits befre we learning.B.Put what we’ve learnt int practice.
C.Check ur learning prgress every term.D.Read the interesting parts in the textbks first.
D
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu speak a dialect (方言) in daily life? While many Chinese speak Putnghua, sme lcal dialects are in danger f disappearing. 36 They started the Chinese Language Resurces Prtectin Prject a few years ag.
This prject lks at hw peple talk in 1,712 places. Their languages include 103 dialects that are almst gne. 37 There is an nline library where peple can learn dialects.
Why is it imprtant t prtect the dialect culture? Accrding t Harld Palmer, an expert wh studies language, dialects are a key t string lcal culture. 38
Schlar (学者) Zhang Hngming talked abut these wrries f the disappearance f dialects. Fr abut ver 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas, children aged 6 t 15 can understand but hardly speak the lcal dialect. 39 If this keeps happening, the dialect might disappear.
S hw did China make this big library? Over five years, mre than 350 universities and research grups jined in, alng with ver 4,500 experts and mre than 6,000 dialect speakers.
40 This includes creating digital tls like apps and mbile dictinaries t help peple learn dialects.
A.This prject hasn’t been carried ut.
B.The prject is nw entering int its secnd part.
C.What did the Chinese gvernment d t save them?
D.What d yu think f the disappearance f dialects?
E.Yung peple abve 15 years ld smetimes speak it, but nt well.
F.Dialects really shw the histry and the culture f an area.
G.It has helped China t build the largest language resurce library in the wrld.
三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Chinese traditinal culture is made up f many custms and traditins passed dwn thrugh generatins (世代).
One imprtant value is “filial piety”, which means 41 and caring fr elders. This is really imprtant in Chinese families and cmmunities, and it means having gd 42 with family and thers in the cmmunity.
In China, peple celebrate lts f traditinal festivals arund the year. The mst imprtant ne is the Lunar New Year, als called the Spring Festival. Families 43 fr big dinners, give lucky mney in red envelpes, and set ff firewrks (烟花) t 44 the new year. There are als ther festivals like the Dragn Bat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Duble Ninth Festival. These festivals have special custms, fd, and 45 that shw Chinese culture.
Art is als imprtant in Chinese traditin. Calligraphy (书法) and brush painting are very valued 46 f art. Calligraphy is a way f writing that is als beautiful and 47 . Brush painting ften shws nature, 48 Chinese peple like t respect and enjy nature.
Traditinal Chinese medicine is a very ld way f keeping the bdy 49 . It uses things like acupuncture (针灸), herbal remedies (草药), and qigng t prevent sickness and help the bdy get better 50 . In Chinese culture, peple think that the mind, bdy, and spirit are all cnnected, and that is 51 they use these methds t stay healthy.
Chinese fd is famus all arund the wrld fr its delicius taste. There are many different styles f Chinese fd, 52 ht fd in Sichuan and delicate (精致的) dishes in Guangdng. Each place has its wn special cking 53 and Chinese fd reflect the cuntry’s gegraphy and diverse (不同的) ppulatin.
Tday, peple in China are wrking hard t 54 their traditinal culture. They want t make sure the custms are passed dwn t future generatins. These effrts help keep Chinese traditins 55 and make peple prud f their cultural heritage (遗产).
41.A.remindingB.respectingC.reducingD.relaxing
42.A.rdersB.chancesC.relatinshipsD.situatins
43.A.bring utB.grw upC.get tgetherD.knck int
44.A.markB.recrdC.memrizeD.celebrate
45.A.eventsB.sprtsC.lanternsD.challenges
46.A.rulesB.frmsC.stepsD.methds
47.A.uglyB.humrusC.awfulD.creative
48.A.butB.unlessC.thughD.because
49.A.warmB.realC.healthyD.exciting
50.A.wildlyB.naturallyC.bravelyD.exactly
51.A.whatB.hwC.whyD.when
52.A.likeB.duringC.betweenD.with
53.A.timeB.styleC.gameD.class
54.A.hldB.acceptC.describeD.prtect
55.A.aliveB.scialC.strangeD.unusual
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
The “ice city” f Harbin, ne f China’s mst beautiful cities, attracts (吸引) the attentin f a number f visitrs every winter. Many peple are 56 by the great ice sculptures (冰雕) f its Ice and Snw Festival. Abut tw mnths ag, 11 special visitrs 57 a lt f attentin n the Internet. What is s special abut these 58 ?
Well, the 11 visitrs are a grup f children aged between 3 and 6. Led by three teachers, they came t Nrtheast China frm Nanning, Guangxi fr a study tur. The lvely kids wre range cats, 59 peple called them “small sugar ranges”.
At first, sme parents were wrried. But then they fund that the children adapted (适应) well and enjyed 60 . “The children experienced the unique (独特的) ice and snw culture during 61 trip. They tried ice skating and built snwmen. They als 62 new friends and learned a lt. They spent time tgether in the cld wind, learned t 63 tgether and helped each ther. It was very 64 !” said ne f the parents.
65 January, this grup f “small sugar ranges” visited China’s nrthernmst fire statin in Mhe. There they sang the natinal anthem (国歌) and shwed their thanks t the firefighters.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
In China, a hst usually serves a visiting guest a cup f tea first when he enters his huse. But d yu knw hw 66 serve a cup f tea t a visiting guest? Well, in different places, the ways f serving tea are different.
In Jiangsu and Zhejiang prvinces, a clay cup is usually used t make Lngjing, Biluchun 67 just ther kinds f green tea.
Serving 68 cup f tea is a very ppular custm in the Nrth China cities. In the clder nrth-eastern prvinces, the hsts wuld prvide warm black tea 69 sugar fr their guests.
In ther prvinces 70 as Guangdng Prvince and Fujian Prvince, Pu’er tea is the usual treat.
Serving tea t guests is a cmmn practice in China. Hwever, different tea is used in different places. In Inner Mnglia (内蒙古), a guest is usually treated with milky tea.
补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
[Wang Lei (A) is talking with his classmate Zhang Ling (B).]
A: Hi, Zhang Ling. 71 ?
B: Pretty gd. I’m busy learning t ck these days.
A: 72 ?
B: Because I want t prepare a big meal fr my father n Father’s Day.
A: Oh, that’s nice. I did smething similar last year. I made a beautiful cake fr my father.
B: Have yu decided hw t celebrate Father’s Day this year?
A: Nt yet. 73 ?
B: Sure. What’s his hbby?
A: Let me see... 74 .
B: Yu can buy a new basketball fr him.
A: Gd idea! He must be very happy when he sees the basketball. 75 .
B: Yu’re welcme.
六、书面表达(20分)
421.习近平总书记强调:加快建设科技强国,实现高水平科技自立自强,科学技术是第一生产力,第一竞争力,假如你是李华,上周跟随学校去科技馆参观,以下是你拍回来的几张照片,请结合图片和以下提示写一篇英语作文,内容包括:
1. What did yu see there?
2. What have yu learned frm the visit?
3. What d yu plan t d fr China’s science and technlgy industry?
航天探险 机器伙伴 计算机发展史 身边的小发明
提示词:科技创新technlgical innvatin
写作要求:
1.语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名:
3.词数100左右.
Last weekend, ur schl rganized a visit t the Science and Technlgy Museum.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年河南省中招第三次模拟考试试卷参考答案
英 语
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
2.A 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A
26.C 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D
3.D 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B
36.C 37.G 38.F 39.E 40.B
三、完形填空(5 小题,每小题分,共5分)
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.B 51.C 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.A
四、语篇填空(5小题,每小题分,共5分)
56.attracted 57.gt 58.visitrs 59.s 60.themselves 61.the 62.made 63.wrk 64.meaningful 65.In
66.t 67.r 68.a 69.with 70.Such
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共0分)
71.Hw is everything ging/ Hw is it ging/ Hw are yu
72.Why d yu learn t ck
73.Culd yu give me sme advice
74.His hbby is playing basketball
75.Thank yu fr yur advice
六、书面表达(20分)
Last weekend, ur schl rganized a visit t the Science and Technlgy Museum. I saw many mdels f planes, satellites and rckets that I had never seen befre. China had great achievements in space explratin. I als saw many rbts that can wrk as human’s helpers. They were smart and interesting. Besides, I learned the develpment histry f cmputers. The first cmputer was much larger and heavier than that we have tday. In the museum, we culd als see sme small inventins in ur daily life such as the ty ships. It was really an eye-pening day t me.
When I saw these in the museum I was prud that human beings had made great prgress in technlgical innvatin. As we all knw, the science and technlgy are the primary prductive frces and the first cmpetitiveness. We Chinese need t wrk hard t prmte scientific and technlgical develpment and innvatin, which will make ur cuntry strnger and better. As a student, I will study hard t get int a tp university. In this way, I can get mre chance t make a great cntributin t China’s science and technlgy industry.
Summer Ftball CampD yu like sprts? D yu like playing ftball? The gals f ur summer ftball camp are t teach yung players the real skills f the game and prvide them with chances t imprve their skills in cmpetitins.
Perid1: August 9th—13thCst:
Perid2: August 16th—20thMembers$125/perid
Perid3: August 23rd—27thNn-members$175/perid
Practicetime: 8: 30a.m.—11: 30a.m. &1: 30p.m.—4: 30p.m.
Our camp desn’t ffer lunch. Please dn’t frget t bring yur lunch!
Fr mre infrmatin:
Cntact Henry Brwn at 2023 @summerftballcamp.cm.
Schlarship (奖学金):
We are trying ur best t make ur prgrams affrdable fr all. We will nt turn anybdy away because f an inability (无能力) t pay the full price. Applicatins (申请) are available at the Welcme Center.
make wrk meaningful attract visit s the get in them
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