2024年宁夏吴忠市同心县联考中考一模英语试题

这是一份2024年宁夏吴忠市同心县联考中考一模英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，单词拼写，综合填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共50分）
一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One night, fur naughty by students stayed ut f schl having a late party at a night club and having a great time. They were partying 1 happily that they frgt they were ging t take an exam the next day.
The next mrning, they gt up t late t take their exam. In rder t nt t be 2 . They thught f a plan which they believed was 3 . They made their clthes dirty and went t the teacher's ffice.
“Mr. Jhnsn, we went t a friend's huse last night in anther twn. 4 the way back, ur car gt a flat tire（爆胎）, s we had t push the car all the way back t 5 . That's why we didn't make it fr the exam. ”
The teacher listened t their stry and tld them in a kind vice. “It desn't matter. I am ging t give yu anther chance t take the test three days later. ” The fur students thanked 6 and left happily.
The test day arrived in the end. The teacher asked them, “I am ging t put each ne f yu in a 7 rm fr the test. Are yu OK with that?”
“OK,” the students were fine with that 8 they had all studied hard. Then they gt the test paper. It had nly tw questins.
1. A. s B. such C. t D. very
2. A. rewards B. punished C. enjyed D. lved
3. A. perfect B. awful C. cmfrtable D. valued
4. A. Of B. InC. On D. T
5. A. schl B. marketC. cuntry D. hspital
6. A. him B. her C. yu D. them
7. A. same B. differentC. similar D. small
8. A. what B. when C. unless D. because
9. A. 1 B. 99 C. 2 D. 100
10. A. Back right B. Middle right C. Middle left D. Tp right
二、阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
One afternn, Mrs. Smith decided t visit her friend Mrs. Green. Mrs. Green lived in a nice huse with a large garden in the cuntryside. Mrs. Smith tk her dg with her. While the wmen were having cffee utside the huse, the dg was running arund in the garden. The tw friends were surprised when the dg appeared with a dead rabbit in his muth. Mrs. Green began t feel sick because she knew that her neighbr kept rabbits in a hutch （兔窝） in his garden. As the dg and the rabbit were bth cvered with dirt, the wman tk the rabbit and carefully cleaned it in the bathrm. When it gt dark, they went quietly int the neighbr's garden and put the dead rabbit int the hutch.
The next afternn, Mrs. Green's neighbr fund her in the garden with the dead rabbit. She walked t the neighbr and she felt very afraid. Because she knew she did smething wrng. “Yu knw what?” her neighbr said. “Yesterday mrning I fund ne f my rabbits dead in the hutch. S I put it in the grund in the garden and this mrning, it's back t the hutch! I'm ging t take it t a right pet cemetery（墓地） . ”he said secretly.
11. Wh was the wner f the dg?
A. Mrs. SmithB. Mrs. GreenC. Mrs. Smith's neighbr D. Mrs. Green's neighbr
12. Why were Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green very surprised?
A. Because they fund the dg killed the rabbit. B. Because they fund the dg caught a rabbit.
C. Because they culdn't find the dg. D. Because they thught the dg killed the rabbit.
13. Where did Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green put the dead rabbit?
A. In their garden. B. In the hutch. C. In the bathrm. D. In the cuntryside.
14. Frm the stry, we knw that Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green were nt ___________
A. cleverB. kind C. hnest D. utging
B
When peple enjy the mn n the Mid-Autumn Festival, an ancient pem, Prelude t Water Meldy, is ften read. The stry f the pem dates back t the Mid-Autumn Festival in 1076. Su Shi, a great writer f the Sng Dynasty, culdn't sleep that night. Fr seven years, he had been separated frm his brther. Lking at the mn and thinking f his brther, he wrte the pem. Here are sme famus lines.
Men have srrw and jy; they part r meet again;
The mn is bright r dim and she may wax（月满） r wane （月缺）.
There has been nthing perfect since the lden days.
S let us wish that man
Will live lng as he can!
Thugh miles apart, we'll share the beauty she displays.
In the first tw lines, the writer cmpares the life f a man t the changing face f the mn. In Chinese culture, a full mn symblizes perfectin and getting tgether. When the mn is rund and fair but peple are separated frm their lved nes, that's heartbreaking.
Befre the cmparisn, Su Shi cmplains（抱怨） abut the “ruthless （无情的）”mn and asks her, “Why when peple part, are yu ften full and bright?” Hwever, he sn realizes that n ne has an easy ride, just like the mn may nt always be bright. That's why the pet says “There has been nthing perfect since the lden days”
But shuld we stand still with things that we can't make a difference? Su . Shi gives his answer: Change yur mind and stay psitive. S, we have the last line f the pem. The pet hpes peple can avid lsing in the sadness f life and instead enjy the fact that n matter where they are, as lng as the nes they lve and miss are healthy and happy, they all can admire the same mn and share this beauty.
15. In which backgrund did Su Shi write this pem?
A. His cuntry was in a war. B. His family went thrugh a hard time.
C. He hadn't seen his brther fr seven years. D. He was sent t a faraway place as an fficial.
16. Su Shi cmpared peple's life t __________ in the pem.
A. the rising f the sun B. the beautiful flwers
C. the changing face f the mn D. the different sizes f mn cakes
17. We can infer （推断） that Su. Shi was full f __________ when writing the last line.
A. thanks B. hpeC. surprise D. wrries
18. What des the pem want t tell us in the end?
A. Stay psitive abut life. B. Be cnfident in yurself.
B. Be brave t face difficulties. D. Keep a clse relatinship with yur family.
C
Carrts are very easy t grw frm seeds（种子） in yur garden, a planter bx, r even in a large pt. Here are sme tips fr planting carrts.
Befre planting
Step 1: Learn sme knwledge abut hw t plant carrts.
As a general rule, carrts are planted in early spring as sn as the sil is wrkable r 3-5 weeks befre the last frst（霜） date. Carrts will d well in a spt that's sunny six t eight hurs a day. The average （平均的） days t harvest are abut 50 t 75 days frm seeds.
During the prcess f planting seeds
Step 2: Lsen（松） the sil at least ne ft deep t make sure it is light and lse and can make the water g well.
Step 3: Create shallw furrws （浅沟） in the sil, 1/4 inch deep and ne ft apart if yu are planting mre than ne rw f carrts.
Step4: Put the tiny carrt seeds tw t three inches apart, 1/4 inch deep, and cver lightly with sil.
Step 5: Press dwn lightly n the sil t ensure gd cntact between seeds and the sil.
After planting
Step6: Give them ne inch f water per week.
Step 7: Thin the carrts. When the tp s f the carrts reach tw inches high, thin the carrts t ne inch apart by pulling the small carrt plants ut f the grund.
Step8: Harvest yur carrts. The bigger and lnger they grw, the sweeter and juicier they becme. Hwever, yu can harvest them as sn as they grw big enugh t eat.
19. Frm Step 1, we knw carrts __________.
A. grw well in ht weather B. can be harvested in arund tw mnths
C. are grwn 3-5 weeks befre the spring D. can't be grwn in a dark place
20. Which f the fllwing pictures is mst prbably a picture fr Step 7?
A. B. C. D.
21. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The distance between tw rws must be ver tw feet.
B. Dn't harvest t sn if yu want t get sweeter carrts.
C. Carrts will grw well if yu water them twice a week.
D. The sil shuld be pressed hard t prtect carrts frm heavy rain.
22. On which f the fllwing websites can we mst prbably read the text?
A. www. fisu. cm/sprter/
B. www. ckguide. cm/en/catalg/
C. www. chinahighlights. cm/greatwall/
D. www. gardeningknwhw. cm/vegetables/
D
I had the meanest（最刻薄的） mther in the wrld. While ther kids ate candy fr breakfast, I had t have cereals（谷类食物） and eggs. When thers had Cke and candy fr lunch, I had t eat a sandwich.
But at least I wasn't alne. My sister and tw brthers had the same mean mther as I did.
My mther knew where we were at all times. She knew wh ur friends were.
We had t wear clean clthes and take a bath every day. The ther kids gt t wear the same clthes days.
We had t be in bed by 9:00 p. m. and up at 8:00A. m. We culdn't sleep till nn like ur friends. S while they slept, ur mther gave us wrk t d. We had t wash the dishes, make beds and learn t ck. I am sure she lay awake at night thinking up mean things t d t us.
Thrugh the years, things didn't imprve a bit. We culd nt lie in bed “sick” like ur friends did in rder t miss schl.
My mther was the meanest mther. Out f fur children, a cuple f us went n t higher educatin. Nne f us have ever dne bad things. She frced us t grw up int educated and hnest peple. I am trying t raise my children like this. I feel prud when my children call me mean, because, yu see, I am s glad I had the meanest mther in the whle wrld.
23. What des the underlined sentence “But at least I wasn't alne.” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. The writer's mther was nly mean t her.
B. The writer's sister and brthers were mean t her as well.
C. The writer's mther was als mean t her sister and brthers.
D. All the writer's family were mean t her.
24. The writer was nt allwed t _________ as a child.
A. eat as much candy as she wantedB. g t bed and get up at fixed time
C. change clthes r take a shwer every dayD. learn t ck and make beds
25. The writer's mther was hard n her children because she wanted them _________.
A. t receive higher educatinB. t becme mean peple like her
C. t be educated and hnest pepleD. t be the richest peple in the wrld
26. Hw des the writer feel abut her mther nw?
A. Regretful. B. Thankful. C. Wrried. D. hpeful.
E
A well-knwn speaker started his speech by hlding a $20 bill. In the rm f 200 peple, he asked, “Wh wuld like this $20 bill?”
Hands started ging up. He said, “I am ging t give this $20 t ne f yu. But first let me d this. ” He crumpled the bill. He then asked, “Wh still wants it?” Still, the hands stayed in the air.
“Well,” he replied, “What if I d this?” He drpped it n the grund and started t g rind （碾压） it int the flr with his she. He picked it up, nw crumpled and dirty. “Wh still wants it?” The hands did nt mve.
“My friends, yu have all learned a very valuable lessn. N matter what I d t the mney, yu will still want it because it is still wrth $20. ”
“Smetimes we feel like we are wrthless because we did smething wrng r the situatin is nt gd. But n matter what has happened, yu will never lse yur value and yu are still priceless t thse wh lve yu. They care abut yu because yu are special t them. ”
“The wrth f ur lives cmes nt in what we d r wh we knw, but by wh we are. ”
27. Hw did the speaker start his speech?
A. By hiding a $20 bill. B. By passing a $ 20 bill.
C. By brrwing a $ 20 bill. D. By hlding up a $ 20 bill.
28. What des the underlined wrd “crumpled” prbably mean in the passage?
A. 揉搓 B. 涂画C. 撕碎 D. 剪开
29. It's clear that _________.
A. n ne wanted the billB. the speech was nt interesting
C. the speaker didn't like mneyD. the speaker was gd at making a speech
30. What did the speaker want t tell peple with his speech?
A. Keep cl when there is a prblem. B. It desn't matter if yu lse yur value.
C. The value f ur lives lies in wh we are. D. Mney is nt the mst imprtant thing in life.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （共50分）
三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （每空一词）
There was a frg 31._______ （live） in a narrw well （井）. He never went ut f the well but he lived a happy life under the well. 32. _______ his pinin, the sky is just as big as the muth f the well.
One day, a crw came t the well and 33. _______ （see） the frg. The frg asked: “Where are yu frm?” Then the crw said: “I cme frm far away, and I have flwn mre than tw 34. _______ （hundred） li. Nw I am s tired and thirsty. ”
“Really? Are yu kidding me? The sky is nly as big as the muth f the well. 35. _______ can yu fly s far?”
The frg was very surprised and sad. The crw 36. _______ （hear） that and laughed: “Exactly! The sky 37. _______ （be） endless. But yu always stay in the well, s yu dn't knw hw big the sky is. ”
38. _______, the frg still didn't believe in the crw. The crw said: “Yu can cme ut f the well and have a lk by 39. _______ （yu） !” In the end, the frg jumped ut f the well and he was40. _______ （real） stunned （震惊） by the size f the sky! He was ashamed and said: “I am just a frg under the well!”
四、单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
根据下面短文，写出与各小题所给汉语或首字母提示相对应的英语单词的正确形式。
Li Bai was a great pet in the Tang Dynasty. He lved nature, 41. e_______ big muntain s and rivers. He left hme and traveled t Chengdu and Munt Emei, and then dwn the Yangtze River when he was 24 years ld.
Li Bai wrte lts f pems abut the beautiful muntains. He als wrte a lt abut the 42. m_______. These pems are lved by many Chinese peple, fr example Thughts n a Tranqui l Night（《静夜思》） .
In his frties, Li Bai met anther great pet, Du Fu, in Luyang. They tw became 43. c_______ friends. They traveled tgether fr sme time, visited ther pets and had a great time. Li Bai gave Du Fu a lt f inspiratin in the art f petry, but 44. t_______ pems were different. Li Bai's pems were usually abut nature, while Du Fu wrte many pems t express the feelings f the rdinary peple. They will always be 45. r_______ by us.
五、综合填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（每个词或短语只用一次）
Once upn a time, there were tw gd friends. One was called Jack and 46. _______ was called James. One day, the tw friends were walking thrugh the desert. During the jurney they had a quarrel, and Jack culdn't cntrl 47. _______ and hit James in the face. James 48. _______ hurt, but he said nthing. 49. _______, he wrte in the sand, “Tday my best friend Jack hit me in the face. ”
They kept n walking 50. _______ they fund an asis（绿洲） . They decided t get sme water there. Suddenly, James 51. _______ a river. Jack saved him at nce. When he was all right, James wrte n a stne, “Tday my best friend Jack saved my life.”
Jack was very 52. _______ and asked James, “After I hurt yu, yu wrte in the sand and nw yu write n the stne. 53. _______?”James replied, “When smene hurts us, we shuld write it dwn in the sand. Then the wind f frgiveness （宽恕） can blw it away. But when smene des 54. _______ gd fr us, we must write it n the stne, s n wind can blw it away. ”
Since then, the tw gd friends have 55. _______ quarreled with each ther again.
六、任务型阅读 （共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）。
One day, a king came t his garden when he felt bred. He saw withered （枯萎的） and dying plants there. He felt s sad abut them. S he asked them why they culdn't grw well.
An ak （橡树） said it was dying because it culd nt be as high as a pine （松树） t get enugh sunshine. A pine was falling dwn because it culd nt bear fruits like grapevine （葡萄藤）
Meanwhile, the grapevine was dying because it culdn't flwer like a beautiful rse. But sn the king fund a single plant, beautiful and fresh.
The king asked it, “All the trees and flwers here are withered, but yu are lively. Why?”
“I think it cmes naturally. yu plant me, because it was yur wish and chice. If yu wuld like grw aks, grapes r rses, yu wuld grw them. And I cannt be anything else than what I am. S I try t be my best self. ”And then the king knew the way t live brightly as the single plant did.
56. The king felt _______ when he saw withered and dying plants.
57. An ak thught the reasn why it was dyıng was that it culdn't get enugh _______.
58. The king sn fund a single, beautiful and _______ plant.
59. The little plant _______ t be the best itself and nt t be anything else.
60. Frm the passage we learn that we shuld _______ urselves and enjy ur wn lives.
七、书面表达 （共1题，满分15分）
三人行，必有我师焉。在我们成长的过程中一定有一位让我们敬佩的老师。请以“A Teacher in My Heart”为题，根据思维导图和要求，写一篇英语短文，向校园广播站投稿介绍令你敬佩的一位老师。
要求：1. 文中须包含思维导图的所有信息；
2. 至少补充一条信息；
3. 合理增加细节，以使行文连贯。
注意: 1. 词数 80左右；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
同心县2024学年九年级联考试卷
英语参考答案
一、完形填空
1～5 ABACA6～10 AB D DA
二、阅读理解
11～14ADBC 15～18CCBA19～22BDBD 23～26CACB
27～30DADC
三、语法填空
31. living 32. In 33. saw 34. hundred 35. Hw 36. heard 37. is 38. Hwever（首字母不大写扣0. 5分） 39. yurself 40. really
四、单词拼写
41. especially 42. mn 43. clse 44. their 45. remembered（词形不对扣0. 5 分）
五、综合填空（单词选对但形式不对扣0. 5分）
46. the ther 47. himself 48. felt 49. Instead 50. until
51. fell int 52. surprised 53. Why 54. anything 55. never
六、任务型阅读理解
56. sad 57. sunshine 58. fresh 59. tried 60. accept
Test Paper （ 9 pints ）
1. Yur name: ______（1 pint）
2. Which tire burst （轮胎爆裂） ? （99 pints）
A. Frnt left. B. Back left C. Frnt right. D. 10
never, the ther, he, surprise, smething, feel , why , instead, until, fall int