2024年江苏省徐州树德中学中考英语三模试卷
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这是一份2024年江苏省徐州树德中学中考英语三模试卷,共16页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,词语运用,阅读与表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(全卷满分110分,考试时间100分钟)
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
1. The Dragn Bat Festival falls June 10th in 2024.
A.n B.in C.at D.f
2. There are many ld sayings requiring us t be , such as “the early bird catches the wrm” and “Practice makes perfect” .
A .generus B .cnfident C .hard-wrking D .rganized
3. ---Sme Chinese gvernment fficers have turned int livestreamers(网络主播).
---Yes. They’re trying their best t help lcal farmers t prduct sales.
A.cmpare B.imprve C.affrd D.prvide
4. ---Jim, never thrw bjects frm the building. Even a small bject cause serius
injuries, r death, when drpped frm a great height.
---OK, I wn't d that, mum.
A.must B.shuld C.may D.need
5. ---Is there anything we shuld pay special attentin t during the cming final exam? ---Of curse. Students shuld remain in their seats until all the papers .
A.are cllected B.will be cllected C.cllect D.will cllect
6. Labur plays an imprtant rle in develping Students ’ view f the wrld and life. That’s why we need t labur educatin at schl.
A.carry n B.carry ut C.wrk n D.wrk ut
7. ---The cmputer in ur classrm is wrking again!
---Yes, ur IT teacher it. It tk her abut tw hurs.
A.fixes B.will fix C.is fixing D.has fixed
8. The elderly find it t get int public places like hspitals than befre because they dn’t knw hw t perate smart machines.
A.easy B.easier C.hard D.harder
9. ---The nvel Treasure Island is attractive.
---S it is. Culd yu tell me ?
A.hw lng I culd keep it
B.that I can brrw it
C.if I can keep it fr anther week
D.when shuld I return it
10. Lk at the ntice. It tells yu that the schl fitness centre will .
A.keep clsed frm the end f January
B.pen again t students at the end f January
C.have shrter pening hurs until the end f January
D.change its pening hurs at the end f January
Schl Fitness Centre
Frm the end f January, the fitness centre will be clsed during the weekends and evenings.
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
As a yung by, I eagerly listened t my father telling his childhd stries. The picture f him and his friends 11 t the tp f a tree t fetch a bird’s nest(鸟巢)hung in my mind fr quite a while. I 12 f peeking int a bird’s nest that had eggs r small baby birds inside, like my father did when he was a by.
But that was almst 13 .
First, yungsters tday are nt 14 t climb trees. Peple think it’s t dangerus. Secnd, we dn’t have s many birds ’ nests arund any mre. The healthy ec-system f Dad’s yuth day is slwly disappearing. The 15 f bird and animal species becmes smaller every year, and sme even disappear frever.
Hwever, early ne spring day, my dream came true.
It was a Saturday mrning. My dad’s best friend, wh I call Uncle Ben, invited us t visit his business. He sld used 16 at his shp utside the city.
It was a large parking lt, which had abut ne hundred cars parked n it. All arund it were a lt f 17 .
Uncle Ben 18 us thrugh the parking lt, pinting ut all kinds f different cars—different makes(品牌), mdels, years and prices. 19 we walked acrss the lt, we suddenly fund smething 20 —a bird’s nest n tp f the rear wheel f a big truck!
I was quite 21 t be s clse. I stared at the nest in amazement. It was real—a real bird’s nest with a clutch f eggs sitting 22 . “One, tw, three, fur.” Fur little bluish-green eggs!
The nest was made f fine tree branches. It lked strng and 23 . It was beautiful! Hw smart the little bird was t make such a delicate nest. And hw 24 it was t build the nest n the wheel fr shelter in this cld Canadian weather!
Uncle Ben tk a lk at the eggs. He said it was a Rbin’s nest. T prevent the nest frm being destryed, he 25 that we mve it t a tree beside the parking lt.
We all sincerely hpe that the Rbin finds her new hme and her baby birds.
B.flying C.rushing D.climbing
B.heard C.dreamed D.thught
B.true C.meaningless D.missing
B.allwed C.asked D.rdered
B.size C.weight D.type
B.trucks C.wheels D.cars
B.trees C.fields D.walls
B.fllwed C.pushed D.pulled
B.After C.Till D.As
B.lively C.unusual D.beautiful
B.serius C.excited D.relaxed
B.abve C.inside D.belw
B.warm C.sft D.smth
B.imprtant C.terrible D.creative
B.reprted C.suggested D.prmised
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
26.The picture abve is .
A.a pster B.a reprt C.a ntice D.a stry
27.What will be ffered if yu are a vlunteer?
A.Living places. B.Three meals. C.Plane tickets. D.Free transprt.
28.Wh can be a vlunteer f Paris 2024 Olympics?
A.Sam, brn in 2009, can speak English and French.
B.Bruce, brn in 2000, can speak English and Hindi.
C.Alice, brn in 2008, can speak Chinese and French.
D.Amy, brn in 2005, can speak German and Japanese.
B
June 16, 2023 20:16 Reading 8600
[Hw t imprve yur vcabulary]
Vcabulary means all the wrds a persn knws r all f the wrds f a language. Everyne’s vcabulary can be divided int active vcabulary (wrds yu use in yur speaking and writing)
and passive vcabulary (wrds yu knw but dn’t use yet). Hw can we turn passive vcabulary
int active vcabulary?
Share 588 Cmments 952 Likes 2089
June 16, 2023 20:19 We shuld pay attentin t the imprtance f synnyms. A synnym is a wrd that has a similar meaning t anther. If yu find yu are using bring wrds, lk fr
interesting synnyms yu can use in its place. This is als a great way t make yur writing creative. (Amanda)
June 16, 2023 20:23 In my pinin, reading is the N. 1 way t imprve yur vcabulary. The prcess f reading teaches yu new wrds and different ways t use wrds yu knw and
imprves yur cnfidence. (Lucas)
29.Which f the fllwing sentences is the mst suitable fr ?
A.Asking fr meanings is helpful. B.Chatting with thers is useful.
C.Guessing meanings is necessary. D.Listening carefully is a great way. 30.The passage is written fr students wh want t .
A.imprve their speaking B.imprve their vcabulary
C.imprve the speed f reading D.chse gd vcabulary bks 31.Where can the passage prbably be read?
A.On a mvie pster. B.In a magazine.
C.On the newspaper. D.On the Internet.
C
As Bambi gt lder, his mther taught him new things, t. Once
he was ld enugh, she brught him t the meadw(草地)fr the first
time.
“Yu must never rush ut n the meadw, ”she warned. “There
might be danger! ”She wanted Bambi t be safe, but he didn’t realize
just hw scary a place the meadw culd be.
As they explred the meadw, Bambi and his mther ran int a few
ther deer. Sn they started playing tgether and became the best f
friends.
But their playtime was interrupted when a lud nise startled(使 …惊吓)the ther deer. They all quickly fled the meadw.
“Bambi! Bambi!” his mther called.
“Mther!” he cried. “Mther!” Bambi was lst in the meadw all alne.
Anther deer appeared-the biggest ne f all. It was the Great Prince f the Frest. He helped Bambi escape the meadw and led him t his mther.
“It's safe nw, “Bambi's mther said.” We dn't have t hide any lnger.”
After that scary day in the meadw, life returned t nrmal, and everything was peaceful
again in the frest. Mnths passed, and Bambi finally gt t enjy winter. He had never seen snw befre!
Even thugh Bambi learned hw t have fun in the winter, he hped spring wuld cme sn. Fd was hard t find, and he was awfully hungry.
Bambi and his mther sn discvered a small patch f grass grwing thrugh the snw. But just as they began t eat, Bambi's mther sensed danger.
The sunds f hunting filled the air. “Bambi! Quick! The thickest!” his mther called,
warning him t run t safety. “Faster! Faster, Bambil Dn't lk back. Keep running!” Bambi heard anther gunsht just as he reached his hme.
“We made it! We made it, Mther!” he said. Then he realized that she wasn't there. “Mther, where are yu?” He searched amng the trees. He kept calling fr her, ▲ __.
Bambi was crying when the Great Prince f the Frest fund him.
“Yur mther can't be with yu anymre,” the Great Prince said sftly. He explained that he wuld take care f Bambi nw. “Cme n, my sn.”
June 16, 2023 20:24 I think the best way t imprve yur vcabulary and use the new wrds yu have discvered is t use them in real situatins. It’s useful t practice what yu’ve learned t turn it int yur everyday vcabulary. (Julia)
June 16,2023 20:26 When yu hear smene use a wrd yu dn’t knw, dn’t frget t ask them what it means. It takes just a few secnds. It nt nly shws that yu are listening t them but that yu are trying hard t imprve yur wn vcabulary. (Jeff)
Bambi lked back at the thicket ne last time, and then he fllwed his father int the frest.
----Taken frm Bambi
32. Which f the fllwing can best describe Bambi's mther?
A. Brave and selfless B. Creative and patient
C. Wise and generus D. Strict and mdest
33. What des the underlined wrd “nrmal” mean?
A. 特殊的 B.正常的 C.有用的 D.有意义的
34. What is the crrect rder f what happens in the stry?
a. The sunds f hunting filled the air.
b. Bambi and his mther ran int a few ther deer.
c. Bambi heard anther gunsht just as he reached his hme.
d. Bambi'mther brught him t the meadw fr the first time.
A. a c d b B. d a b c C. b d a c D. d b a c
35. Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr the blank ▲ ?
A. but he culdn't find his mther.
B. then he went hme happily.
C. and he finally fund his mther under the tree.
D. he saw his father talking with his mther.
D
Scientists train AI t read human thughts
Scientists have created a new tl that can turn peple’s thughts int wrds. It wrks by using an AI prgram called GPT- 1 t translate brain activity wrds. In rder t achieve this, scientists did a lt.
First, scientists gt everything ready befre the tests. They invited sme vlunteers. Each spent sixteen hurs listening t stries in a scanner (扫描仪). They imagined the stries as they heard them, and the scanner recrded their brain activity. GPT- 1 made cnnectins between the ideas in the stries and the recrdings f the listeners ’ brain activity.
Then came the tests. The scientists did them in three different ways.
Test 1
The researchers played a new stry. GPT- 1 was nly given recrdings f the vlunteers ’ brain activity. But the wrds that GPT- 1 predicted were very similar t the wrds in the stry that they were listening t. The wrds weren’t exactly the same, but they ften carried the same meaning. Fr example, when a vlunteer was listening t a stry abut a wman wh didn't have a driver’s license, the prgram came up with this: “She hasn’t even started t learn t drive yet.”
Test 2
The scientists als carried ut the test when vlunteers imagined their wn stries. “It really wrks at the level f ideas. The ideas are the same but expressed in different wrds,” says Alexander Huth, ne f the scientists behind the study.
Test 3
The researchers shwed the vlunteers silent mvies, with n spken wrds at all. GPT- 1 culd still figure ut the basic ideas.
After the tests, the scientists say that GPT- 1 is the first AI prgram t turn what peple are thinking int wrds withut brain surgery. The tl isn’t smething that can be easily used tday,
mainly because f the size and the cst f the scanner. In the future, they believe, a similar but
cheaper tl culd help peple wh have lst the ability t speak because f an injury r disease.
The scientists say their tl can’t be used t “read peple’s minds” withut permissin (允许).
The tl nly wrks if the persn wants t share their thughts.
36.What was the scanner used t d?
A.Recrd brain activity. B.Read the vlunteers ’ ideas.
C.Catch the ideas f stries. D.Wrk ut the ideas.
37.What was GPT- 1 used t d?
A.Receive sunds.
B.Test the scanner.
C.Prduce silent mvies.
D.Turn recrdings f brain activity int wrds.
38.In which way was infrmatin put int vlunteers ’ brain in Test 3?
A.Listening. B.Imagining. C.Watching. D.Reading.
39.Why did scientists d the tests?
A.T shw hw the tl wrks.
B.T prve that the tl wrks well.
C.T test in which fields the tl can be used.
D.T study whse mind can be read.
40.Wh culd the tl help accrding t the passage?
A.Peple wh can’t speak. B.Peple wh can’t hear.
C.Peple wh can’t read. D.Peple wh can’t drive.
B)阅读短文,从短文后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Imagine yu are walking thrugh deep snw. 41 That's what happens when using technlgy, such as cmputers, mbile phnes and tablets. Yu leave yur digital( 电 子 的 ) ftprint and it will never disappear.
Here are reasns why yur digital ftprint shuld matter t yu.
●Hw peple see yu
Of curse, yu have nthing t hide, but if peple get infrmatin abut yu, they might
describe yu frm what yu have left nline. 42 Years later, it's fund by the university yu want t enter, and they dn't think it's funny. Maybe they decide yu are nt the "right" kind f persn fr them.
● Yur private infrmatin
43 Fr example, yu might share yur schl reprts with yur parents, but yu'd
better keep them secret t yur e-fiends. If yu share them n the Internet, they will nt be a secret anymre. Therefre, t prtect yur privacy(隐私), remember t put less infrmatin nline.
44
There are plenty f peple lking at infrmatin abut yu, and sme f them want t steal mney frm yu. S yu shuldn't write bank details, card numbers r passwrds in emails r text messages.
Overall, the message is: 45 —but with care, yu can cntrl it. A. Keeping yur mney safe.
B. Fr example, yu make a bad jke nline.
C. Nt everything can be shared with everyne.
D. Remembering yur card numbers r passwrds.
E. As yu walk, yu leave ftprints where yu've been.
F. N ne can g nline withut leaving his digital ftprint.
四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
46. Amng the six students, Millie is the swimmer.
47. It’s great fr us t wrk with these special athletes.
48. Tm has n but t accept the fact.
49. I wuld like t g this summer, maybe t France, fr a hliday.
50. Yur call has been . Nw yu can speak t ur Custmer Service Department. B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Wang Anshi was nt 51 (simple) a pet. He was als the refrmer(改革者) f the 11th century in China.
Wang was a high fficial then. __52 (make) the cuntry strnger, he came up with a series f refrms. Fr example, he suggested lending mney t the 53 (farm) when they didn’t
have a harvest. He thught the cuntry shuld put mre mney int the ecnmy. He als turned his eyes 54 educatin. He imprved the examinatin system and 55 (set) up
schls f medicine, law and s n.
It was nt easy __56_(carry) ut these refrms. But Wang, as a decisive persn, tried __57 best t push them frward. They wrked fr a while.
Sadly, as many fficials were 58 him, Wang’s refrm failed in the end. Hwever, fr 59 (hundred) f years, his spirit f making changes 60 (encurage) many peple.
五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。
Pillws have been used in China fr thusands f years. It is interesting t explre what ancient Chinese peple used as pillws. Let's discver mre.
Accrding t histrical recrds, the develpment f pillws in China can be understd thrugh different materials such as stne,
wd,bamb, cpper, cttn, and silk. Stne and wden pillws appeared earliest in histry.
The earliest pillw discvered in China is a wden ne frm a Chu state tmb, in the Warring States Perd, in Jiangling City f Hubei Prvince. It has simple decratins.
Silk pillws appeared in the Western Han Dynasty. Frm the Warring States Perid n, hard and sft pillws became the tw main types f sleeping aids.
Prcelain (瓷) pillws were the mst widely used in ancient China. They were first prduced in the Sui Dynasty, became ppular in the Tang Dynasty, and experienced a flurishing perid in the Sng Dynasty.
The sng Dynasty reached a high level f prcelain pillw prductin. There is a famus
prcelain pillw made in the Ding kiln (定窑) during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. The pillw is shaped like a baby lying in a prne (俯卧的) psitin n the bed. It is cmpletely cvered with white glaze, displaying a slightly yellw clr and a smth texture. As ne f the representative wrks f that perid, the pillw is hused in the Palace Museum in Beijing nw.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, prcelain pillws became less and less ppular,
gradually giving way t the preference fr sfter pillws. Varius materials such as clth, cttn
abrad put thrugh chice slwest clsely put in
Experience
(example/stry)
Influence
(...)
and leather were used. Sme clth pillws were decrated with embridered (刺绣的)patterns n the surface.
Tday, Chinese pillws cntinue t be made with great care, cmbining traditinal designs with mdern materials, t make sure a cmfrtable sleeping experience.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每题答案不超过6个单词)
61. What were the earliest pillws made f accrding t histrical recrds?
62. Which pillws were the mst widely used in ancient China?
63. When did prcelain pillw prductin reach a high level?
64. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, did peple prefer hard pillws r sft nes?
65. What's the best title fr the passage?
六、书面表达(满分20分)
生命中总有一些值得我们感恩的人。最近,徐州教育电视台将举办题为”The persn I want t thank” 的英语演讲比赛。假如你想感谢身边某位对你有影响的人(父/母亲、老师、 朋友 ),请根据以下提示,写一篇英语演讲稿参加比赛。
注意:
1. 要点齐全,内容完整;
2. 演讲稿中不得出现真实校名、姓名;
3. 词数不少于90词。
The persn I want t thank
Intrductin
(lks, persnalities)
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