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    安徽省芜湖市2024年中考二模英语试卷(含答案)

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    安徽省芜湖市2024年中考二模英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份安徽省芜湖市2024年中考二模英语试卷(含答案),共20页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,七选五,阅读理解,词汇互译,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、单选题
    1.—A fire happened n Feb 23rd in Nanjing. All f the sldiers were tired, but ________ f them stpped saving peple ut f the fire.
    —That’s why peple think they are the mst lvely peple.
    A. n neB. nbdyC. nneD. anyne
    2.— Mum, can I give my suggestins t thers directly?
    — I dn’t think s, my dear. Yu can share yur suggestins mre ________ by using sentences like “Perhaps yu culd...” r “It might be a gd idea t...”.
    A. prudlyB. suddenlyC. plitelyD. simply
    3.In the pem A Traveller’s Sng by Mengjia, the pet ________ a mther’s lve t the bright sunshine in spring.
    A. cntrlledB. cllectedC. cmpetedD. cmpared
    4.—D yu knw abut irn paintings? They have a histry f mre than 900 years.
    —Yes. It’s a pity that few yung peple are willing t learn abut it, s we need t make mre effrts t keep it ________.
    A. aliveB. realC. secretD. fresh
    5.—It is reprted that mdern technlgy can bring ancient peple “back t life”.
    —Yes. At the Wrld Rbt Cnference (会议) 2023 in late August in Beijing, the human-like rbts attract ________.
    A. literatureB. attentinC. cnditinD. infrmatin
    6.—Have yu heard abut the news that a by was bullied by his classmates fr a lng time and was killed last mnth?
    —I’m srry t hear that. I think every student shuld say n t it and learn t guard urselves ________ the bullies arund us.
    A. frB. againstC. thrughD. frm
    7.Here is a pster f a language learning club. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ________?
    A. get upB. take upC. pick upD. put up
    8.— Yu knw the theme f China Saving Week in 2024 is “Energy Saving With Me, Green Sharing”.
    — Hmm, let’s d smething t save energy, ________ it’s at hme, at wrk r at schl.
    A. even thughB. unlessC. as lng asD. whether
    9.— Dad, d yu knw that Pan Zhanle brke the wrld recrd in the men’s 100-metre freestyle?
    — That’s amazing. There are many ther Chinese athletes like him. Success ften cmes t thse ________ wrk hard and never give up!
    A. hwB. whatC. whichD. wh
    10.—I’ve heard that the film, Article 20 (第二十条) directed by Zhang Yimu is wrth seeing.
    —________. I have seen it twice.
    A. That’s nt the caseB. Dn’t mentin it
    C. Yu can’t praise it t highlyD. It’s just s-s
    二、完形填空
    During the past summer vacatin, a 15-year-ld by made a mdel plane n his wn in less than a mnth. Then he flew it successfully, which 1 all the peple arund him.
    The by named Li Banghua is frm Hefei, Anhui Prvince. He made the plane 2 by himself. The plane is 0.6 meters wide, has a wingspan (翼展) f 4.4 meters and 3 abut 40 kilgrams. It is bigger than his ther mdels. Accrding t a lcal reprt, Li just finished his high-schl entrance exam a year ag and gt gd grades. After the exam, he 4 himself int the wrk f making the mdel plane right away.
    Li has been interested in mdel planes since he was a child. Besides, he has been studying and building mdel planes fr years. This time the mdel plane is the 5 he has ever built and he cnsiders it the mst successful ne.
    Thrughut the prcess f building the plane, he 6 many prblems. “But the biggest 7 I had was that the 8 culdn’t understand me well,” Li said. “When I said I was ging t build a mdel plane, a lt f adults thught it was 9 . But I decided t keep n wrking hard. That is because nce I start smething, giving up is nt a(an) 10 fr me.”
    When talking abut his future, he said he dreamed f becming a plane engineer.
    11.A. trubledB. wrriedC. surprisedD. supprted
    12.A. certainlyB. cmpletelyC. quietlyD. crrectly
    13.A. takesB. recrdsC. wrksD. weighs
    14.A. threwB. turnedC. taughtD. sent
    15.A. tiniestB. leastC. smallestD. largest
    16.A. came utB. came acrssC. turned upD. went ver
    17.A. successB. pininC. challengeD. pleasure
    18.A. parentsB. adultsC. relativesD. teachers
    19.A. psitiveB. ppularC. pleasedD. impssible
    20.A. habitB. chanceC. chiceD. excuse
    Yu’ve prbably heard that saying befre, but what des it mean? And is it true?
    “Yu can’t teach an ld dg new tricks” means it can be 1 fr lder peple t learn new things. And it als 2 that it can be hard t get smene t learn smething new if they dn’t have any 3 with it. Fr example, it’s smetimes mre difficult fr an lder persn t learn t use a cmputer than fr a 4 persn. Why? Yunger peple have grwn up with mdern technlgy and are 5 t it. Older peple have less experience with it and might nt have the same basic understanding f hw things wrk.
    Des that mean an lder persn can’t learn new technlgy? Nt at all! If smene wants t learn smething new, 6 will stand in their way. If yu’d like t teach smene smething new, yu must be 7 n matter hw ld they are. Give them everything they need, shw them hw yu d it, and then let them experience it themselves. 8 explanatins (解释), demnstratins (演示), and practice until they becme 9 with it. Yu never knw 10 an ld dg will get a new trick, but that trick will prbably lead him t a new hbby r even a better life!
    21.A. tiringB. difficultC. imprtantD. bring
    22.A. shwsB. discversC. discussesD. slves
    23.A. effrtB. cmmunicatinC. experienceD. educatin
    24.A. clevererB. strngerC. healthierD. yunger
    25.A. similarB. usedC. ableD. kind
    26.A. smethingB. everythingC. nthingD. anything
    27.A. pliteB. seriusC. patientD. cnfident
    28.A. AffrdB. RepeatC. ReplyD. Avid
    29.A. strictB. bredC. familiarD. cvered
    30.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. which
    三、七选五
    31.Emma: Hey, Adam. I’ve gt the jb! ①________
    Adam: Cngratulatins! ②________
    Emma: Well, I like staying with kids. It is happy t help them learn and grw.
    Adam: That’s true, but I still want t tell yu ③________
    Emma: What d yu mean by that?
    Adam: ④________ Fr example, I gave Eric the e-mail address f Alice wh can help him with his jb, but he still didn’t send an e-mail t her.
    Emma: It’s OK. ⑤________
    A. Yu can lead a hrse t water but yu can’t make him drink.
    B. I’ll d my best t be a gd teacher.
    C. But why d yu want t be a teacher?
    D. Every cin has tw sides.
    E. I’m ging t wrk in Beijing.
    F. I’m ging t be a high schl English teacher.
    G. It means that yu can give smene a chance, but yu can’t frce him t take it.
    四、阅读理解
    High-speed trains, Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes and nline payment are seen as the new Fur Great Achievements f China by yung freigners, accrding t a vide survey by Beijing Freign Studies University. In the vide, yung peple frm 20 cuntries alng The Belt and Rad (一带一路) were asked t name great inventins that had influenced their lives in China. Here are sme pinins frm 4 yung peple amng them.
    32.What des Justin think f the high-speed railways in China?
    A. Easy and healthy.B. Cnvenient and wnderful.
    C. Cheap and amazing.D. Fast and tidy.
    33.What d “A” and “B” refer t accrding t Yala’s wrds?
    A. Tw bikes.B. Tw riders.
    C. Tw places.D. Tw yung peple.
    34.What des the underlined phrase “be in a tugh spt” mean?
    A. Get int truble.B. Lse yur way.
    C. Stay in silence.D. Bring it back.
    One day, a by had a fight with ne f his classmates. He didn’t wait until schl was ver and hurried hme t his grandfather. He tld him his stry angrily. “He’s really bad,” the by said, “and I hate him.”
    The grandfather said, “Let me tell yu a stry. When I was a by, I smetimes hated thers fr what they did.” As the by listened carefully, the grandfather went n. “There are always tw tigers inside my heart. One is gd and kind. He gets n well with everything arund him. But the ther is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyne all the time, and fr n reasn. He can’t think carefully because he always hates thers. It is difficult t live with these tw tigers inside my heart. They bth want t cntrl me.”
    The by lked int his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always cntrls yu, Grandfather?”
    The ld man said seriusly, “The ne that I feed. I always feed the gd and kind tiger, s I never hate thers and seldm get angry nw.”
    35.The by went t his grandfather ________.
    A. befre he went t schlB. when he went t schl
    C. after schl was verD. after he had a fight
    36.The gd tiger can cntrl the grandfather because ________.
    A. the gd tiger is much strnger
    B. the gd tiger can get alng well with thers
    C. the grandfather treats the gd tigers very well
    D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger
    37.The writer wants t tell us ________ in the passage.
    A. hw t feed tigers wellB. hw t cntrl ur feelings
    C. hw t get alng with thersD. hw t fight with thers
    38.What d yu think the grandfather is like?
    A. Serius.B. Wise.C. Strict.D. Generus.
    As the wrld develps rapidly, cities are always ding smething t imprve the quality f life fr their citizens. Wuhu is nt an exceptin. The lcal gvernment is taking imprtant steps t make sure that its peple live a fulfilling and healthy life, with many prjects underway.
    Imagine yu walk int a small and beautiful public reading rm. Wuld yu like t study there? In Wuhu, there are 54 studies like this, each with its wn style. At Wuhu Study, yu can brrw bks fr free and enjy ther cultural activities like creative exhibitins (展览). There are als areas that allw peple t eat, rest r have a chat. Recently, Wuhu Study has becme increasingly ppular amng citizens, especially the yunger peple wh find it helpful t study there and imprve their learning efficiency (效率). Mre and mre students are chsing t study at Wuhu Study n weekends. Parents als cnsider it as a gd place t spend happy time reading with their children. Additinally, the elderly lve ging there t enjy art wrks and read in a relaxing envirnment. If yu want t study there, yu have t make an appintment (预约). Dn’t frget t bring yur ID card.
    Anther prject is called “Pcket Park”. These small parks are like pckets f nature hidden in the city, bringing many benefits t peple’s lives. Pcket Parks ffer peple a place t relax and enjy the utdrs. In a busy city life, having a quiet and beautiful park nearby allws peple t take a break and get clse t nature. It’s a great place t take a walk, have a picnic, r simply spend time in the sun. It is a great way t imprve the envirnment and make cities mre livable. Let’s all enjy the beauty and cnvenience f these pcket parks!
    39.What can peple d in Wuhu Study?
    ① T take a break and get clse t nature.
    ② T spend happy time reading and learning.
    ③ T enjy art wrks and exhibitins.
    ④ T have a picnic and enjy the sunshine.
    A. ①②B. ①④C. ②③D. ③④
    40.Accrding t the passage, what is Pcket Park like?
    A. Big and quiet.B. Private and green.
    C. Small and cnvenient.D. Large and public.
    41.Chse a sentence t describe peple’s feelings f living in Wuhu.
    A. All wrk and n play make Jack a dull by.
    B. It’s never t ld t learn.
    C. A city is the mst beautiful when its peple are the happiest.
    D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
    Li Yuxi, a yung wman frm Tnglu in China, gt famus fr using a very ld kind f writing in her stries. This ld writing is called racle bne script (甲骨文), which was first discvered in the late Qing Dynasty. It was the main frm f writing during the late Shang Dynasty. Li Yuxi put her stries n Duyin. Duyin is a place n the Internet where yu can watch vides. Lts f peple liked her stries. Li Yuxi learned abut the Chinese language and ld writing in cllege. She liked learning abut stries and writing years ag.
    After cllege, Li Yuxi had t change her jbs a few times because she was sick. Then, she decided t start her wn wrk. She wanted t teach peple abut the ld racle bne script. She wanted t shw them why it’s special.
    Li Yuxi made vides t help peple learn racle bne script. She tld them that this script has many characters, but peple use nly sme f them nw. She shwed hw these ld wrds can be used tday.
    Her vides als talked abut peple frm the Shang Dynasty. One was Fu Ha, a very imprtant wman back then, wh is the first female her in Chinese histry. Li Yuxi’s vides made these ld stries exciting and new.
    Li Yuxi als wants t write a bk. She plans t use racle bne script t tell mre stries frm the Shang Dynasty. Sme publishers think her stries are really interesting. They want t help her share them with mre peple.
    42.What can we knw abut Li Yuxi?
    A. Li Yuxi is a teacher frm the cllege wh studies the racle bne script.
    B. Li Yuxi sells the stry bks n Duyin.
    C. Li Yuxi learned abut the Chinese and the mdern writing.
    D. Li Yuxi made vides t help peple learn racle bne script.
    43.Oracle bne script was first fund in ________.
    A. the Shang DynastyB. the Qing Dynasty
    C. the late Shang DynastyD. the late Qing Dynasty
    44.If we watch Li Yuxi’s vides r read her bks, we will find that ________.
    A. she is t yung t study the racle bne script
    B. mre and mre peple will be interested in the Chinese culture
    C. the vides can’t talk mre abut the Shang Dynasty
    D. the fans f Li Yuxi will be fewer and fewer
    45.The writer intrduced Li Yuxi’s vides by ________.
    A. listing numbersB. giving examples
    C. presenting frmsD. asking questins
    Fr thusands f years, the tea that is lved by many peple arund the wrld is cnsidered as a shared cultural treasure f ur humans. China’s traditinal tea-making techniques (技艺) and their scial practices successfully became UNESCO’s latest wrld intangible cultural heritage (世界非物质文化遗产).
    Chinese tea culture began as early as ver 5,000 years ag. It’s said that the ruler Shen Nng was the first t discver tea as a drink by accident. But during the Three-Kingdm Perid, peple paid mre attentin t its medical value. In the Tang Dynasty, tea-tasting became an imprtant part fr pets’ life. One big fan f tea, Bai Juyi, wrte 64 pems abut tea in his lifetime.
    Accrding t UNESCO, in China, lcatin (位置) and natural envirnment can greatly affect traditinal tea-making techniques. The area f tea planting in China is between 18°—37°N and 94°—122°E. Tea custms are nt nly fund acrss the cuntry, but als influenced the rest f the wrld thrugh the ancient Silk Rad. In western cuntries, tea first had the greatest influence n Britain in the 17th century, and then the whle Eurpe. When it came t the late 18th and 19th centuries, 10% f a British persn’s incme (mney made frm wrk) at the time was spent n tea, making it an imprtant expensive prduct.
    46.Wh may spend 10% f the incme buying tea?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    47.Which place is the mst suitable t grw tea plants in the map f China?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    48.Which f the fllwing statements is crrect?
    A. Chinese tea culture began as early as ver 500 years ag.
    B. Shen Nng was the first t plant tea as a drink.
    C. Tea was cnsidered as a kind f medicine in Three-Kingdm Perid.
    D. Silk Rad made the tea custms ppular acrss China.
    Huawei, a big technlgy cmpany, has made anther big step in the phne industry with its latest prduct, the Mate 60. This phne is special because f its self-develped chip (芯片). The chip that Huawei made alne says a lt abut hw much they care abut making new tech, and hw much they understand abut what technlgy will be like in the future.
    Huawei Mate 60 is a really gd phne. It has a large screen that makes it easy t use and see. The phne is als very fast, allwing yu t run many apps at the same time withut any prblems. Anther great thing abut the Mate 60 is its battery which can last fr a lng time n a single charge. Overall, the Huawei Mate 60 is a great smartphne that ffers a lt f value fr its price.
    Making phnes has been hard fr Huawei because f sme prblems they’ve had. Hwever, instead f giving up, Huawei wrked harder and develped their wn chip, which made them a strnger cmpetitr in the tech industry. The release (发行) f Mate 60 has made peple ntice Huawei’s hard wrk. It shws Huawei’s energy and skills in making new technlgy. The success f the Mate 60 has pened new drs fr Huawei all ver the wrld. We hpe Huawei can impress us with sme mre creative prducts.
    49.Why is Huawei Mate 60 special?(不超过5个词)
    50.What will Huawei prbably d in the future?(不超过10个词)
    51.As a teenager, what can we learn frm Huawei?(不超过10个词)
    五、词汇互译
    52.My parents are strngly against lying t thers. They always tell me t be h_________(诚实的).
    53.He built up w_________(财富) and helped thers by saving and spending wisely.
    54.Teamwrk is based n _________(信任). We understand each ther and wrk tgether fr the same gal.
    55.Althugh ur physics teacher is just f average h_________ (身高), he is highly skilled.
    56.If we drp litter in a public place, we will be f_________ (罚款) by plice.
    六、写作题
    57.艺术能激发人们的想象力和创造力,也能深化人们对生活和世界的理解,让生活更加美好。假如你是李华,你的国外朋友Jack向你了解中国文化,请你写一封邮件回复,推荐一种中国艺术,如诗歌、音乐、绘画、剪纸、戏剧等,结合自己的兴趣推荐并说明推荐的原因。
    提示:
    1.短文须包括上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    2.文中不得出现真实姓名与地名;
    3.词数:80—100(开头已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
    Dear Jack,
    I’m glad yu’re interested in Chinese culture. Chinese art can be quite surprising. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    参考答案
    1.答案:C
    解析:n ne=nbdy,两者均只能指人不指物,其后通常不接f短语,作主语时谓语用单数;nne 既可指人又可指物,其后通常接f短语,用作主语时,若指不可数名词,谓语只能用单数,若指可数名词,则谓语可用单数(较正式)也可用复数(用于非正式文体中)。anyne 常用于否定句中,在否定句中意为“任何人”;anyne用于肯定句中,意为“任何一个人”。根据句意,可知此处是表示没有人,且后面有介词f,故答案为C。
    2.答案:C
    解析:考查副词辨析。prudly骄傲地;suddenly突然;plitely有礼貌地;simply简单地。根据后文的句子更能有礼貌地提建议。故选C.
    3.答案:D
    解析:题干的意思是在孟郊的诗歌《游子吟》中,诗人把母亲的爱__春天里温暖的阳光。根据句意可知,此处应该是“把……比作……”的意思。A选项的意思是控制,包含,容纳;B选项的意思是控制,限制;C选项的意思是竞争,对抗;D选项的意思是比作。故正确答案为D。
    4.答案:A
    解析:考查形容词辨析。alive有活力的;real真的;secret秘密的;fresh新鲜的。由"It's a pity that few yung peple are willing t learn abut it, s we need t make mre effrts t keep it..."可知,因为了解它的人少,所以需要做更多的努力来让它保持活力。故选A
    5.答案:B
    解析:考查名词辨析。literature文学;attentin注意力;cnditin状况;infrmatin信息。根据“the human-like rbts attract”和“Peple can have simple talks with them.”可知是在说仿人机器人引起了人们的注意,attract attentin“引起注意”,故选B。
    6.答案:B
    解析:考查介词辨析。fr为了;against反对;thrugh通过;frm从。根据“learn t guard bullies arund us.”可知是指防范周围的欺凌弱小的人。guard against“防范”,故选B。
    7.答案:C
    解析:句意:加入我们,你就可以马上学到很多单词。考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;take up占据;pick up学会;put up张贴。由“lts f wrds”,可知是学会许多单词。故选C。
    8.答案:D
    解析:
    9.答案:D
    解析:考查定语从句。hw怎样;what什么;which哪一个;wh谁。分析句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词thse指代前文提到的“像潘展乐这样的中国运动员”,指人,在从句中作主语,关系词用wh,故选D。
    10.答案:C
    解析:根据“I have seen it twice.(我已经看过两次了)”可知,这部电影很精彩,再怎么赞扬它都不为过。结合选项,A选项的意思是“情况不是这样的”;B选项的意思是“不用客气”;C选项的意思是“再怎么赞扬它都不为过”;D选项的意思是“一般般”。故答案为C。
    11.答案:C
    解析:句意:然后他成功地飞了起来,这让他周围的人都感到惊讶。trubled麻烦;wrried担心;surprised惊讶;supprted支持。根据“Then he flew it successfully”可知,人们看见他飞起来感到很惊讶。故选C。
    12.答案:B
    解析:句意:这架飞机完全是他自己造的。certainly当然;cmpletely完全地;quietly安静地;crrectly正确地。根据“a 15-year-ld by made a mdel plane n his wn in less than a mnth”可知,飞机完全是由男孩一个人造的。故选B。
    13.答案:D
    解析:句意:这架飞机宽0.6米,翼展4.4米,重约40公斤。takes带走;recrds记录;wrks工作;weighs重量。根据“abut 40 kilgrams”可知,此处指重量。故选D。
    14.答案:A
    解析:句意:考试后,他立即投入到制作模型飞机的工作中。threw扔;turned翻转;taught教;sent发送。thrw neself int“投身于”,固定短语。故选A。
    15.答案:D
    解析:句意:这一次的模型飞机是他做过的最大的,他认为这是最成功的。tiniest微小的;least最少的;smallest最小的;largest最大的。根据“It is bigger than his ther mdels”可知,这次的飞机模型是最大的。故选D。
    16.答案:B
    解析:句意:在制造飞机的整个过程中,他遇到了许多问题。came ut出版;came acrss遇到;turned up调高;went ver越过。根据“many prblems”可知,指遇到了很多问题。故选B。
    17.答案:C
    解析:句意:“但我遇到的最大挑战是大人们不能很好地理解我,”李说。success成功;pinin意见;challenge挑战;pleasure高兴。根据“But the had was that...”可知,此处说的是很多问题里最大的挑战是什么。故选C。
    18.答案:B
    解析:句意:“但我遇到的最大挑战是大人们不能很好地理解我,”李说。parents父母亲;adults成人;relatives亲戚;teachers老师。根据“a lt f adults thught”可知,此处说的是成人的不理解。故选B。
    19.答案:D
    解析:句意:当我说我要做一个模型飞机时,很多成年人认为这是不可能的。psitive积极的;ppular流行的;pleased高兴的;impssible不可能的。根据“culdn't understand me well”可知,成年人认为是不可能完成的事情。故选D。
    20.答案:C
    解析:句意:这是因为一旦我开始做一件事,放弃对我来说就不是一个选择。habit习惯;chance机会;chice选择;excuse借口。根据“That is because nce I start smething, giving up is nt a(an) me”可知,此处说的是放弃不在他的选择里面。故选C。
    21.答案:B
    解析:句意:“Yu can't teach an ld dg new tricks”意思是老年人很难学习新事物。tiring令人疲倦的;difficult困难的;imprtant重要的;bring无聊的。根据“it can be hard t get smene t learn smething new”可知学新事物很难。故选B。
    22.答案:A
    解析:句意:它还表明,如果人们没有任何经验,很难让他们学习新东西。shws表明;discvers发现;discusses讨论;slves解决。根据“that it can be hard t get smene t learn smething new if they dn't have any ... with it”可知介绍这句话表达的含义。故选A。
    23.答案:C
    解析:句意:它还表明,如果人们没有任何经验,很难让他们学习新东西。effrt努力;cmmunicatin交流;experience经验;educatin教育。根据“Older peple have less experience with it”可知没有经验的情况下学起来很难。故选C。
    24.答案:D
    解析:句意:例如,老年人学习使用电脑有时比年轻人更难。cleverer更聪明的;strnger更强壮的;healthier更健康的;yunger更年轻的。根据“Yunger peple have grwn up with mdern technlgy”可知此处表示与更年轻的人作比较。故选D。
    25.答案:B
    解析:句意:年轻人是在现代科技的陪伴下长大的,他们已经习惯了。similar相似的;used习惯于;able能够的;kind善良的。be used t sth.“习惯于某事”,符合语境。故选B。
    26.答案:C
    解析:句意:如果有人想学习新东西,没有什么能阻挡他们。smething某事物;everything一切;nthing没有什么;anything任何事物。根据“If smene wants t learn smething new”可推出想学就没什么能阻挡他们。故选C。
    27.答案:C
    解析:句意:如果你想教别人新东西,你必须有耐心,不管他们多大。plite礼貌的;serius严重的;patient有耐心的;cnfident自信的。根据“Give them everything they need, shw them hw yu d it, and then let them experience it themselves.”可知叫别人新东西的时候要有耐心。故选C。
    28.答案:B
    解析:句意:重复解释、示范和练习,直到他们熟悉它。Affrd负担得起;Repeat重复;Reply回复;Avid避免。上文讲到要有耐心,结合“explanatins, demnstratins (演示), and practice”可推出是重复解释、示范和练习。故选B。
    29.答案:C
    解析:句意:重复解释、示范和练习,直到他们熟悉它。strict严格的;bred无聊的;familiar熟悉的;cvered有顶的。根据“... explanatins(解释), demnstratins(演示), and practice until they becme ... with it.”可知要重复,直到对方熟悉为止。故选C。
    30.答案:B
    解析:句意:你永远不知道什么时候一个老年人能学会新事物,但这个事物可能会让他养成新的爱好,甚至过上更好的生活!why为什么;when什么时候;what什么;which哪个。根据上文讲到老年人学习新事物很难,可推出此处指不知道什么时候能学会。故选B。
    31.答案:FCAGB
    解析:本文是Emma和Adam之间关于新工作的对话。
    ①根据“I’ve gt the jb!”可知,接下来会介绍新工作是什么,选项F“我将成为一名高中英语老师”符合情景。故选F。
    ②根据“Well, I like staying with kids. It is happy t help them learn and grw.”可知,此处是在介绍为什么成为老师的原因,选项C“但你为什么想当一名教师”符合情景。故选C。
    ③根据“Fr example, I gave Eric the e-mail address f Alice wh can help him with his jb, but he still didn't send an e-mail t her.”可知,此处是Adam在给Emma说,你可以帮助他们,但他们学不学你就不能决定了,选项A“你可以把马引到水边,但不能强迫它喝水”符合情景。故选A。
    ④根据“What d yu mean by that?”可知,此处是在解释上一句话的意思,选项G“这意味着你可以给某人一个机会,但不能强迫他接受”符合情景。故选G。
    ⑤根据“It’s OK.”可知,此处是Emma在表明态度,无论学生怎么样,她都会当一名好老师,选项B“我会尽我所能成为一名好老师”符合情景。故选B.
    32.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据Justin说的“the high-speed railways are very fast, cnvenient and tidy”高铁非常快捷、方便、整洁。故选D。
    33.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据第二个方框第三句I always g ut by bike .Bicycle sharing system allws peple t brrw a bike frm pint “A” and return it at pint“B”可知,Yala喜欢骑自行车外出。共用单车系统让市民可在“A”点借用单车,然后在“B”点归还单车。可知A和B是两个地点。故选C。
    34.答案:A
    解析:词句猜测题。根据第三个方框上“I can pay fr almst everything Zhi Fu Ba”我几乎可以用支付宝支付每件东西,和下文hwever然而,表示转折,可知此处意为:在印度,如果你没带钱包,你会陷入困境。结合选项,所以“be in a tugh spt”意为“陷入困境”。故选A。
    35.答案:D
    解析:
    36.答案:C
    解析:
    37.答案:B
    解析:
    38.答案:B
    解析:
    39.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据“Mre and mre students are chsing t study at Wuhu Study n weekends. Parents als cnsider it as a gd place t spend happy time reading with their children. Additinally, the elderly lve ging there t enjy art wrks and read in a relaxing envirnment.”可知,在芜湖书房可以阅读和学习也可以欣赏艺术作品和展览。故选C。
    40.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据"These small parks are like pckets f nature hidden in the city,"和"Let’s all enjy the beauty and cnvenience f these pcket parks!"可知,Pcket Park小巧方便。故选C。
    41.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据“The lcal gvernment is taking imprtant steps t make sure that its peple live a fulfilling and healthy life, with many prjects underway.”及细读文章可知,住在芜湖的人很幸福,即当一个城市的人民最幸福的时候,它就是最美丽的。故选C。
    42.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据“Li Yuxi made vides t help peple learn racle bne script.”可知,李有喜制作视频帮助人们学习甲骨文。故选D。
    43.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据“This ld writing is called racle bne script (甲骨文), which was first discvered in the late Qing Dynasty.”可知,甲骨文最早发现于晚清。故选D。
    44.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据“Sme publishers think her stries are really interesting. They want t help her share them with mre peple.”可推知,如果我们去看她的视频和书,会有越来越多的人对中国文化感兴趣。故选B。
    45.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据“Her vides als talked abut peple frm the Shang Dynasty. One was Fu Ha, a very imprtant wman back then, wh is the first female her in Chinese histry. Li Yuxi's vides made these ld stries exciting and new.”可知,作者介绍李的视频是通过举例说明的。故选B。
    46.答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。根据"When it came t them late 18th and 19th centuries, 10% f a British persn's incme (mney made frm wrk) at the time was spent n tea, making it an imprtant expensive prduct."可知,到了18世纪末和19世纪,当时英国人收入的10%都花在了茶叶上,D选项Charles是英国人,且时间也符合,故选D。
    47.答案:A
    解析:推理判断题。根据“The area f tea planting in China is between18°-37°Nand 94°-122°E.”可知,中国的茶叶种植面积大约在北纬18°--37°和东经94°一122°之间,A符合此范围,故选A。
    48.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据“But during the Three-Kingdm Perid, peple paid mre attentin t its medical value.”可知在三国时期,茶被认为是一种药物。故选C。
    49.答案: Because f its self-develped chip.
    解析:根据原文“This phne is special because f its self-develped chip (芯片)”可知,这款Mate 60手机的特别之处在于其自研芯片。故填Because f its self-develped chip.
    50.答案: Huawei will impress us with sme mre creative prducts.
    解析:根据原文“We hpe Huawei can impress us with sme mre creative prducts”可知,未来华为有可能推出更有创意的、令人惊叹的产品。故填Huawei will impress us with sme mre creative prducts.
    51.答案: It’s imprtant fr us t develp tech./We shuld face difficulty bravely and never give up.
    解析:本题为主观题,无标准答案,学生言之成理即可。故参考答案为It’s imprtant fr us t develp tech./We shuld face difficulty bravely and never give up.
    52.答案:hnest
    解析:句意:我父母强烈反对对别人说谎。他们总是告诉我要诚实。根据中文及首字母可知,此处是hnest“诚实的”,在句中作表语。故填hnest。
    53.答案:wealth
    解析:句意:他通过明智地储蓄和消费积累了财富,并帮助了他人。根据括号内的中文和首字母提示,且wealth“财富”为不可数名词。故填wealth。
    54.答案:trust
    解析:trust"信任",为不可数名词,介词n后跟名词。故答案为:trust。
    55.答案:height
    解析:根据括号中的中文提示词可知,此处需要填写“身高”的英文。“height”和“high”都表示“高”的意思,但“height”名词,“high”形容词,“be f average height”为固定搭配,表示“中等身高”,因此答案为“height”。
    56.答案:fined
    解析:句意:如果我们在公共场所乱扔垃圾,我们将被警察罚款。fine“罚款”,根据“by plice”可知,此处是被动语态,此空应填过去分词,故填fined。
    57.答案:
    Dear Jack,
    I’m glad yu’re interested in Chinese culture. Chinese art can be quite surprising. One f the traditinal Chinese art frms is paper cutting. Peple use scissrs t cut paper int different shapes and patterns.
    In Chinese culture, paper cuttings are ften used as decratins during festivals and celebratins because they are believed t bring gd luck and drive away evil spirits. I really enjy paper cutting because the designs are incredibly beautiful and it is als a way t express creativity.
    Paper-cutting has a lng histry and it represents Chinese culture. I hpe mre peple can learn abut it and appreciate its beauty. I feel prud f this traditinal art frm and I hpe we can help preserve it fr future generatins.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    解析:[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中给出的关键信息,写电子邮件推荐一种中国艺术。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,开篇点题,推荐一种中国艺术;
    第二步,谈谈自己对这种艺术的看法;
    第三步,谈谈推荐这种艺术的原因。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①traditinal Chinese art frms传统中国艺术形式
    ②drive away驱赶
    [高分句型]In Chinese culture, paper cuttings are ften used as decratins during festivals and celebratins because they are believed t bring gd luck and drive away evil spirits. (because引导原因状语从句)
    This is a great club fr students wanting t learn a new language. Just jin us and yu will ________ lts f wrds in n time.

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