2024届陕西省西北工业大学附属中学高三第14次高考适应性训练英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2024届陕西省西北工业大学附属中学高三第14次高考适应性训练英语试题(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What d we knw abut Tm?
A. He’s finished a pian lessn.
B. He lves playing the guitar.
C. He plays drums in a band.
2. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. At a café. B. At a university. C. At an animal shelter.
3. Hw can the man’s recipe be described?
A. It’s a reward. B. It’s a success. C. It’s a prblem.
4. What d the speakers have in cmmn?
A. They are bth big readers.
B. They are bth in the library.
C. They bth have just finished a bk.
5. What is the wman’s duty in the event?
A. T make fd. B. T play in the band. C. T give directins.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why was it difficult t rescue the cat?
A. It was t scared t mve.
B. It was hurt by the branches.
C. It was in the tp f a tree.
7. What did the man d t rescue the cat?
A. He gt a neighbr t help him.
B. He brrwed a ladder.
C. He climbed the tree.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the wman ding?
A. Cnducting an interview.
B. Reprting sme news.
C. Organizing an event.
9. What is Charles Martin’s family mainly wrried abut?
A. That his health cnditin will becme wrse.
B. That his duties at hme and schl will be affected.
C. That his effrts in the cmmunity wn’t be recgnized.
10. Hw des Charles Martin plan t remve his family’s cncerns?
A. By talking t his teacher.
B. By quitting the cmmunity prject.
C. By invlving his family in cmmunity wrk.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers?
A. A player and a cach. B. Ftball fans. C. TV sprts reprters.
12. What causes the current situatin f the game accrding t the man?
A. Bad defense. B. Pr passing. C. Certain players.
13. What des the wman think will happen at the end f the game?
A. The visiting team will win.
B. The game will end in a draw.
C. The hme team will win by tw gals.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. The wrking life. B. Cllege experience. C. Hbbies.
15. Hw lng has the man been at university?
A. Abut fur mnths. B. Abut six mnths. C. Abut eight mnths.
16. What is the biggest issue fr the man?
A. The stress f exams. B. The shrtage f mney.
C. The lads f assignments.
17. When des the man find time t relax?
A. On weekends. B. Right after exams. C. After wrk.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至 20题。
18. Hw did the speaker becme a phtgrapher in demand?
A. By teaching in wrkshps.
B. By starting a business.
C. By taking small jbs.
19. What challenge did the speaker face?
A. The stress f prducing perfect wrk.
B. Decreased interest in phtgraphy.
C. Cnstantly changing hbbies.
20. What is included in the speaker’s future plans fr his career?
A. Expanding the business.
B. Taking phtgraphy trips abrad.
C. Finding ut mre frms f phtgraphy.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Auctins（拍卖行） are everywhere. Here are just a few standuts and sme f the areas they specialize in. All have brick-and-mrtar（实体的） sales rms in additin t nline buying.
Leslie Hindman Auctineers
Headquarters: Chicag
Funded: 1982
Best bets: cntemprary art, jewelry
The funder, Leslie Hindman, has been n an expansin kick frm her Chicag base and nw runs eight ffices acrss the cuntry. Ms. Hindman said that plenty f items sell at her huse fr arund $ 500. As in the auctin wrld generally, jewelry and cntemprary art receive lts f attentin frm bidders（出价者）, and in 2017 a diamnd ring sld fr $ 97,000.
Swann Auctin Galleries
Headquarters: New Yrk
Funded: 1941
Best bets: bks, wrks n paper, African-American art
Funded as a rare-bk auctineer, Swann still hlds dzens f such sales a year. The president, Nichlas D. Lwry, nted that Swann was the first auctin huse t sell ld phtgraphs, in 1952. The huse has als had a department f African-American art fr 12 years.
Stair Galleries
Headquarters: Hudsn, N. Y.
Funded: 2001
Best bets: English and Cntinental furniture and paintings, mdern and cntemprary art
Clin Stair, the funder and president, cmes frm a lng line f antiques dealers. Stair is frequented by dealers and bargain hunters, and it’s a place t find interesting things like a Gerge II carved walnut wing armchair, cming up as part f a sale n April 28 and 29.
Heritage Auctins
Headquarters: Dallas
Funded: 1983
Best bets: cins, sprts memrabilia, mvie psters
With rts in cin auctins, Heritage has grwn quite large. But their bread and butter are items that the cmpany president, Greg Rhan, calls “the kinds f things that everyne has.” “Peple aren’t buying what we’re selling fr decratin r fr resale,” he added. “They’re buying things they abslutely lve.”
21. At which place can yu buy ld phtgraphs?
A. Swann Auctin Galleries. B. Leslie Hindman Auctineers.
C. Stair Galleries. D. Heritage Auctins.
22. Wh nce sld antiques?
A. Greg Rhan. B. Clin Stair.
C. Leslie Hindman. D. Nichlas D. Lwry.
23. What can be learned abut these auctins?
A. They are all run by lcal peple. B. They are all lcated in New Yrk.
C. They all have nline shps. D. They all sell valuable artwrks.
B
In 1947 a grup f famus peple frm the art wrld headed by an Austrian cnductr decided t hld an internatinal festival f music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was t reunite Eurpe after the Secnd Wrld War.
At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a rival t the fficial festival. Eight theatre grups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyne shuld have the right t perfrm, and they did s in a public huse disused fr years.
Sn, grups f students firstly frm Edinburgh University, and later frm the universities f Oxfrd and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the jurney t the Scttish capital each summer t perfrm theatre by little-knwn writers f plays in small church halls t the peple f Edinburgh.
Tday the “Fringe”, nce less recgnized, has far utgrw n the festival with arund 1,500 perfrmances f theatre, music and dance n every ne f the 21 days it lasts. And years early as 1959, with nly 19 theatre grups perfrming, sme said it was getting t big.
A paid administratr was first emplyed nly in 1971, and tday there are eight administratrs wrking all year rund and the number rises t 150 during August itself. Last year there were 200 places husing 1,695 shws by ver 600 different grups frm 50 different cuntries. Mre than 1.25 millin tickets were sld.
24. What was the purpse f Edinburgh Festival at the beginning?
A. T bring Eurpe tgether again. B. T hnr heres f Wrld War II.
C. T intrduce yung theatre grups. D. T attract great artists frm Eurpe.
25. What des the underlined wrd “rival” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Requirement. B. Chance. C. Plan. D. Challenge.
26. Wh jined the “Fringe” after it appeared?
A. Ppular writers B. University students.
C. Artists frm arund the wrld. D. Perfrmers f music and dance.
27. What may we learn frm the text abut Edinburgh Festival?
A. It has gne beynd an art festival. B. It has becme a nn-fficial event.
C. It keeps grwing rapidly. D. It gives shws all year rund.
C
It happened t me recently. I was telling smene hw much I had enjyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams Frm My Father and hw it had changed my views f ur President. A friend I was talking t agreed with me that it was, in his wrds, “a brilliantly（精彩地） written bk”. Hwever, he then went n t talk abut Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had n idea f his backgrund at all. I sensed that I was talking t a bk liar.
And it seems that my friend is nt the nly ne. Apprximately tw thirds f peple have lied abut reading a bk which they haven’t. In the Wrld Bk Day’s “Reprt n Guilty Secrets”, Dreams Frm My Father is at number 9. The reprt lists ten bks, and varius authrs, which peple have lied abut reading, and as I’m nt ne t lie t ften （I’d hate t be caught ut ）, I’ll admit here and nw that I haven’t read the entire tp ten. But I am pleased t say that, unlike 42 percent f peple, I have read the bk at number ne, Gerge Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s really brilliant.
The Wrld Bk Day reprt als has sme ther interesting infrmatin in it. It says that many peple lie abut having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fydr Dstevsky （I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied abut it either） and Herman Melville.
Asked why they lied, the mst cmmn reasn was t “impress” smene they were speaking t. This culd be tricky if the cnversatin became mre in depth!
But when asked which authrs they actually enjy, peple named J. k. Rwling, Jhn Grisham, Sphie Kinsella （h, the big sellers, in ther wrds）. Frty-tw percent f peple asked admitted they turned t the back f the bk t read the end befre finishing the stry （I’ll cme clean: I d this and am astnished that 58 percent said they had never dne s）.
28. Hw did the authr find his friend a bk liar?
A. By judging his manner f speaking. B. By lking int his backgrund.
C. By mentining a famus name. D. By discussing the bk itself.
29. Which f the fllwing is a “guilty secret” accrding t the Wrld Bk Day reprt?
A. Charles Dickens is very lw n the tp-ten list.
B.42% f peple pretended t have read 1984.
C. The authr admitted having read 9 bks.
D. Dreams Frm My Father is hardly read.
30. Why des a persn lie abut reading?
A. T cntrl the cnversatin. B. T appear knwledgeable.
C. T learn abut the bk. D. T make mre friends.
31. What is the authr’s attitude t 58% f readers?
A. Favrable. B. Uncaring. C. Dubtful. D. Friendly.
D
Califrnia has lst half its big trees since the 1930s, accrding t a study t be published Tuesday and climate change seems t be a majr factr.
The number f trees larger than tw feet acrss has declined by 50 percent n mre than 46,000 square miles f Califrnia frests, the new study finds. N area was spared r unaffected, frm the fggy nrthern cast t the Sierra Nevada Muntains t the San Gabriels abve Ls Angeles. In the Sierra high cuntry, the number f big trees has fallen by mre than 55 percent; in parts f suthern Califrnia the decline was nearly 75 percent.
Many factrs cntributed t the decline, said Patrick Mclntyre, an eclgist wh was the lead authr f the study. Wdcutters targeted big trees. Husing develpment pushed int the wds. Aggressive wildfire cntrl has left Califrnia frests crwded with small trees that cmpete with big trees fr resurces.
But in cmparing a study f Califrnia frests dne in the 1920s and 1930s with anther ne between 2001 and 2010, Mclntyre and his clleagues dcumented a widespread death f big trees that was evident even in wild lands prtected frm wdcutting r develpment.
The lss f big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shrtage. The researchers figured ut water stress with a cmputer mdel that calculated hw much water trees were getting in cmparisn with hw much they needed, taking int accunt such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness f sil, and the timing f snwmelt（融雪）.
Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factrs driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees t lse mre water t the air, and earlier snwmelt, which reduces the water supply available t trees during the dry seasn.
32. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The influence f farming n big trees in Califrnia.
B. The distributin f big trees in Califrnia frests.
C. The increasing variety f Califrnia big trees.
D. The seriusness f big-tree lss in Califrnia.
33. Which f the fllwing is well - intentined but may be bad fr big trees?
A. Eclgical studies f frests. B. Banning wdcutting.
C. Limiting husing develpment. D. Fire cntrl measures.
34. What is a majr cause f the water shrtage accrding t Melntyre?
A. Inadequate snwmelt. B. A lnger dry seasn.
C. A warmer climate. D. Dampness f the air.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Califrnia’s Frests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gne?
B. Cutting f Big Trees t Be Prhibited in Califrnia Sn
C. Why Are the Big Trees Imprtant t Califrnia Frests?
D. Patrick Mclntyre: Grw Mre Big Trees in Califrnia
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Hw t Make Yur Writing Flw?
Writing flw refers t hw smthly text flws frm ne sentence t the next and ne paragraph t anther. 36 On the ther hand, chppy（不连贯的） writing lacking flw disrupts the reading experience. Luckily, yu have the tips belw t imprve the flw f yur writing.
1. Vary yur sentence structure.
Using nly shrt, chppy sentences creates a discnnected rhythm that disrupts the flw, while a series f lng, cmplex sentences verwhelm readers. 37 Varying sentence structure keeps readers engaged and creates natural mvement frm ne idea t the next.
2. Use transitin wrds and phrases.
Transitin wrds and phrases act like bridges between sentences and paragraphs. They create lgical cnnectins between ideas. Use transitins like “hwever”, “therefre”, “similarly”, and “in cntrast” t glue sentences and paragraphs tgether smthly. 38
3. Structure paragraphs arund a central idea.
39 The supprting sentences in the paragraph shuld wrk tgether t explain, develp, r argue that central idea. This creates chesin within paragraphs and cnnects them t each ther lgically. Use tpic sentences t intrduce the main idea f each paragraph. Paragraphs structured arund a singular fcus imprve writing flw and readability
4. 40
Revisiting writing with fresh eyes make flaws in flw and transitins mre nticeable. Let yur drafts rest fr a day r tw t prevent getting stuck rewrking the same passage repeatedly. Appraching writing anew allws yu t evaluate flw and smth ut imperfectins with distance and bjectivity.
A. Dn’t leave ut the revising prcess.
B. Let cmpleted drafts rest befre editing.
C. The key is t mix sentence lengths t create fluid variety.
D. Place them at the beginning f a sentence r between independent clauses.
E. Flwing writing maintains the cntinuity f ideas and transitins lgically.
F. Each paragraph shuld have a cntrlling idea relating t yur verall theme.
G. As a writer, it is ur respnsibility t present ur readers with a central idea.
第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Race Against Death
It was a cld January in 1925 in Nrth Alaska. The twn was cut ff frm the rest f the wrld due t heavy snw.
On the 20th f that mnth, Dr. Welch 41 a sick by, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectius disease mainly affecting children. The children f Nme wuld be 42 if it struck the twn. Dr. Welch needed medicine as sn as pssible t stp ther kids frm getting sick. 43 , the clsest supply was ver 1,000 miles away, in Anchrage.
Hw culd the medicine get t Nme? The twn’s 44 was already full f ice, s it culdn’t cme by ship. Cars and hrses culdn’t travel n the 45 rads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn’t exist yet.
By January 26, Billy and three ther children had died. Twenty mre were 46 . Nme’s twn fficials came up with a（n） 47 . They wuld have the medicine sent by 48 frm Anchrage t Nenana. Frm there, dgeled（狗拉雪橇） drivers — knwn as “mushers” — wuld 49 it t Nme in a relay（接力）.
The race began n January 27. The first musher, Shannn, picked up the medicine frm the train at Nenana and rde all night. 50 he handed the medicine t the next musher, Shannn’s face was black frm the extreme cld.
On January 31, a mush er named Seppala had t 51 a frzen bdy f water called Nrtn Sund. It was the mst 52 part f the jurney. Nrtn Sund was cvered with ice, which culd smetimes 53 withut warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall int the icy water belw. He wuld 54 , and s wuld the sick children f Nme. But Seppala made it acrss.
A huge snwstrm hit n February 1. A mush er named Kaasen had t brave this strm. At ne pint, huge piles f snw blcked his 55 . He had t leave the trail（雪橇痕迹） t get arund them. Cnditin s were s bad that it was impssible fr him t 56 the trail again. The nly hpe was Balt, Kaasen’s lead dg, Balt put his nse t the grund, 57 t find the smell f ther dgs that had traveled n the trail. If Balt failed, it wuld mean disaster fr Nme. The minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balt began t 58 . He had fund the trail.
At 5:30 am n February 2, Kaasen and his dg 59 in Nme. Within minutes, Dr. Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it t the sick children. All f them recvered.
Nme had been 60 .
41. A. examined B. warned C. interviewed D. cured
42. A. harmless B. helpless C. fearless D. careless
43. A. Mrever B. Therefre C. Otherwise D. Hwever
44. A. airprt B. statin C. harbr D. brder
45. A. narrw B. snwy C. busy D. dirty
46. A. tired B. upset C. pale D. sick
47. A. plan B. excuse C. message D. tpic
48. A. air B. rail C. sea D. rad
49. A. carry B. return C. mail D. give
50. A. Thugh B. Since C. When D. If
51. A. enter B. mve C. visit D. crss
52. A. shameful B. bring C. dangerus D. flish
53. A. turn up B. turn ut C. break up D. break ut
54. A. escape B. bleed C. swim D. die
55. A. memry B. exit C. destinatin D. way
56. A. find B. fix C. pass D. change
57. A. pretending B. trying C. asking D. learning
58. A. run B. leave C. bite D. play
59. A. gathered B. stayed C. camped D. arrived
60. A. cntrlled B. develped C. saved D. funded
第Ⅱ卷（满分 55分）
第三部分 英语知识运用
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的词（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing rast duck
Beijing rast duck, knwn fr its unique taste and rich histrical significance, 61 （refer） t as a “delicacy amng all delicacies”. This famus dish traces its rts back 62 the Ming Dynasty and has becme synnymus（等同于） with Beijing’s rich cultural relics. T create this masterpiece, chefs start with a selectin f fine ducks, 63 （careful） cleaned and inflated t stretch the skin. The duck is then rasted ver an pen flame 64 （fuel） by fruit wds, such as peach r date, 65 cntributes t the distinctive arma and flavr. 66 sets it apart is the thin, crispy skin that crackles under the 67 （tth） and the tender, succulent meat beneath. Served with thin pancakes, green nins 68 sweet bean sauce, each bite f the Beijing rast duck is an explsin f taste that embdies centuries-ld traditin meeting mdern culinary artistry.
The Beijing Duck Museum, funded by Quanjude, 69 Chinese restaurant that has served duck fr mre than a century, is welcmed by custmers during summer vacatin because f its free tickets and czy envirnment. With high temperatures 70 （heat） Beijing, museums prvide welcme relief.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10处错误，每处1分）
I’ve had a lt f wnderfully experiences during Senir High. Amng them anything between my class teacher and me is the mst unfrgettable.
I was addicting t nline games in Senir One, which me ant I was unable t cncentrate my studies. Learning this, my class teacher wanted t help me ut by cmpete with me. He said I wuld have t play games less unless I was beaten. I was s cnfident that I agreed . Therefre, I was tld later ur class teacher was gd at the nline games. Yu can imagine the result f ur cmpetitin. Frm then n, I prmised I will spend mst f my time n my lessns. I can’t thank my teachers t much fr his help.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
从上个世纪50年代起，围绕“太空探索的巨大开支是否值得”的争论就不曾休止。有人辩称太空探索改变了我们的生活，但也有人说我们更应该用这些资金去应对气候变化，贫穷，饥饿等国际问题。请写一篇议论文表明你的观点，并给出相应的理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Since 1950s, there has been a debate abut whether the mney spent n space explratin is wrthwhile. I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14M 参考答案
1-5 BCBAC 6-10ABABC 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 BACAC
21-23ABC 24-27 ADBC 28-31 DBBC 32-35 DDCA 36-40 ECDFB
41-45 ABDCB 46-50 DABAC 51-55 DCCDD 56-60ABADC
61-70 is referred; t; carefully; fueled\fuelled; which; What; teeth; and;a;heating
1. wnderfully — wnderful 2. anything — smething 3. addicting — addicted
4.在 cncentrate 后面加 n 5. cmpete — cmpeting 6. unless — if
7. Therefre — Hwever 8.去掉 at 和 nline 中间的 the
9. will — wuld 10. teachers — teacher
范文1
I cmpletely agree with the view that the mney spent n space explratin is a waste f resurce. The reasns are as fllws.
It is extremely expensive t train scientists and ther staff invlved with space missins, and facilities and equipment als cme at a huge cst t the gvernment. Besides, many missins t space fail cmpletely, and the smallest technlgical errr can cst astrnauts their lives.
The mney frm space prgrammes shuld g t vital areas instead. It is much cheaper t train dctrs, teachers, plice and ther public service wrkers t slve prblems f health, educatin and security. Furthermre, many thusands f peple culd be lifted ut f hunger and pverty and given a better quality f life.
In cnclusin, my view is that gvernments shuld spend mney n public services rather than n space explratin.
范文2
I think space explratin is a venture that far exceeds its cst. The reasns are as fllws.
First, thrugh the use f satellites, we’ve made strides in addressing glbal hunger by enhancing farming practices. Secnd, the technlgical innvatins cnceived fr space missins have sparked new industries and jbs, while simultaneusly imprving ur daily lives. Finally, the relentless pursuit f understanding the universe has led t significant breakthrughs in many areas, including medicine and agriculture.
Any scientific prgress needs financial supprt, which desn’t cntradict slutins t ther prblems like climate and pverty. In essence, the alignment f space explratin and ur earthly gals slidifies my belief in the value f space explratin.
听力原文
Text 1
W: Hi there, Tm. I’ve just finished my pian lessn. Have yu been practicing yur guitar lately?
M: Yeah. I’ve been learning sme new sngs. I lve the feeling when I finally get a sng right.（1）
W: We nly need smene n drums and we culd frm a band.
Text 2
M: Hi, Gina. Is that yu? What brings yu here?
W: Oh, hi, Kevin. I’m adpting this cute little dg here. She’s s friendly and well-behaved.（2）
M: We haven’t met since university. What abut a chat at the café nearby? My wrk is almst finished.
Text 3
W: I tried that new recipe yu shared — the chclate chip ckies. They were a hit with my family.
M: I’m glad yu liked them. I’ve shared that recipe with s many peple and they all say the same thing.（3） Baking can be s rewarding.
W: It certainly can.
Text 4
M: I’m reading an amazing bk. I gt it frm the library. It’s a real page-turner.
W: Which ne is it? I’m lking fr smething new t read. I’ve just finished my latest bk.
M: The Night Circus by Erin Mrgenstern. Yu’ll lve it.（4）
★《夜行马戏团》（The Night Circus）是2012年皇冠出版社出版的图书，作者是埃琳·摩根斯顿，创作灵感来自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。
★埃琳·摩根斯顿（Erin Mrgenstern），美国画家、作家和多媒体艺术家，毕业于史密斯学院戏剧及电影制作专业，创作偏爱童话幻想主题。
Text 5
W: Did yu hear abut the charity event at the village hall next weekend?
M: Yeah, I saw the flyers（传单）. There’s ging t be a band and fd. Are yu ging?
W: Abslutely. I’m vlunteering there t shw peple the way.（5） It’s fr a great cause.
Text 6
M: Hey, yu wn’t believe what happened earlier tday. I had t rescue a cat that was stuck in a tree. （6）（7）
W: Oh, really? Tell me all abut it.
M: It was quite a challenge. The pr thing was terrified and wuldn’t cme dwn.（6） I had t get a ladder frm my neighbr but, even then, it tk sme time t get the cat t trust me. Finally, after a bit f patience, I managed t reach it and bring it dwn safely.（7）
W: That’s s kind f yu. It sunds like quite an adventure.
M: It was. I’m just glad I culd help the pr creature.
Text 7 （第8题为推断题）
W: Charles Martin, （9） （10） thank yu fr jining us tday. Culd yu tell us abut yur recent prject?
M: Of curse. I’ve been wrking n a new envirnmental prgram in ur cmmunity. We’ve been rganizing clean-up events and planting trees t reduce pllutin.
W: That deserves praise. Hw des yur family feel abut the time yu’re devting t it?
M: Well, it’s been challenging. My family has been supprtive, but I can sense their cncerns. （9）（10）
W: I see. What are their majr cncerns? （9）
M: They wrry that I might nt have enugh time fr study r that I’ll neglect my respnsibilities at hme. （9）
W: That’s understandable. Hw d yu plan t address these cncerns while cntinuing yur imprtant wrk? （10）
M: It’s a balancing act fr sure. I’m making an effrt t invlve them in sme f the cmmunity activities, s it becmes a family effrt.（10） And I’ve been wrking n better time management.
Text 8 （第11题为推断题）
M: Srry I tk s lng. I culdn’t find ur seats anywhere — these cheering sectins in this stadium are crazy right nw!
W: It’s a very clse match. We’ve nly gt 20 minutes left. Hw d yu think the game will end?
M:I dn’t knw, Eva. We’ve bught tickets and watched West Ham United F. C. play at hme dzens f times.（13） These games are hard t predict.
W: I knw. But lk at all f us fans tgether, cheering n ur team frm the stands. We can cheer ur team t victry.
M: I hpe s. It’s still a draw nw. （13） But if the cach desn’t switch sme players n the field, we’ll definitely lse. （12）
W: Have sme faith!
M: Well, as lng as we keep up ur excellent defense and passing, we’ll stp the visiting team frm winning.
W: Our team’s mvement is excellent, and we’ll get at least tw mre gals in the net by the game’s end. （13） Yu’ll see!
M: I hpe yu’re right!
西汉姆联足球俱乐部（West Ham United F. C.） 是一家位于外伦敦东部纽汉区的足球俱乐部，成立于1895年，主场为伦敦奥林匹克体育场。球队曾获得过3次足总杯冠军，1次欧洲优胜者杯冠军和1次欧洲足联欧洲协会联赛冠军，被英格兰媒体誉为“足球学院”，为各级国家队输送了多名富有才华的青年球员。
Text 9 （第14题为总结题）
W: Hey there. Hw’s life at university treating yu? Yu’ve been there since September and it’s the end f December nw. （15）
M: Oh, it’s been quite an experience. I’m really enjying it.
W: It’s great t hear yu’re enjying it. What’s been the mst enjyable part s far?
M: Well, I’ve made sme fantastic friends here. I’ve met peple frm all walks f life. And I’ve even jined a club fr utdr enthusiasts. It’s been a lt f fun explring the nearby hiking trails and spending weekends camping.
W: Sunds great. But I can imagine it’s nt all plain sailing. Any challenges yu’ve had t face? （16）
M: Oh yes. Managing lads f assignments and exams can be quite stressful. And the mst serius prblem is the financial issue. My part-time jb barely cvers all my expenses, s budgeting has been a real struggle. （16）
W: I can see hw that can be tugh. Where d yu usually study?
M: I mstly study in the university library. It’s a quiet and well-equipped place, perfect fr fcusing.
W: When d yu usually find time t relax? （17）
M: Hnestly, mst f my free time is taken up by my part-time jb r studying. I try t catch sme relaxatin time at the weekend by hanging ut with friends r ging fr a lng walk in the nearby park.（17）
Text 10
It’s quite incredible hw a simple hbby can turn int a fulfilling and successful career. I want t share my jurney with yu, starting frm my lve fr phtgraphy. I used t take pictures f landscapes and peple during my free time. It was my way f capturing life’s beautiful mments and expressing my creativity. Little did I expect that this passin wuld lead t a career. Over time, I imprved my skills by experimenting with varius techniques and attending phtgraphy wrkshps. Friends and family began t ntice my talent and asked me t phtgraph their events. This was the turning pint. I started ding small jbs like capturing（拍摄） weddings, parties, and special mments. Wrd f muth quickly spread, and sn, I was in demand as a phtgrapher. （18） As my client base expanded, s did my cnfidence and ambitin. I realized I culd turn my hbby int a full-time career. Hwever, this jurney had its challenges. The pressure f delivering perfect phts, the irregular incme, and the cmpetitin in the phtgraphy wrld tested my patience. （19） Nw, I’ve established my wn phtgraphy business, specializing in prtrait（肖像） phtgraphy. I’ve traveled t beautiful places, met wnderful peple, and captured cuntless unfrgettable mments. My future plans include explring new types f phtgraphy, （20） teaching ambitius phtgraphers, and cntinuing t find new ways t tell dmestic stries thrugh my camera.