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    2024年吉林省长春市二道区长春市第一〇八集团中考二模英语试题

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    这是一份2024年吉林省长春市二道区长春市第一〇八集团中考二模英语试题,共8页。试卷主要包含了、基础知识等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.单项选择。(10分)
    从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
    ( )1.The prper f yur spare time will make yur life clrful.
    A.date B.use C.name D.cause
    ( )2.It's a gd habit t the lights when yu leave a rm.
    A.turn dwn B.turn up C.turn ff D.turn n
    ( )3.---Mm,I'd like t have a cmputer and a camera as my birthday present.
    ---Well,yu can have either f them.I'm afraid I can't affrd
    A.nne B.all C.neither D.bth
    ( )4. less time n the phne at night,r yu will find it hard t fall asleep.
    A.Spend B.Spending C.T spend D.Spent
    ( )5.China is ne f cuntries in the wrld.We are all prud f it.
    A.lder B.the lder C.ldest D.the ldest
    ( )6.This famus saying“When I walk alng with tw thers,they may serve me as my
    teachers”tells us
    A.hw shuld we treat peple B.wh we can learn frm
    C.what did we say in public D.why we need teachers
    ( )7.Earthquakes can be very dangerus.We learn t prtect urselves.
    A.might B.shuld C.culd D.wuld
    ( )8.We need t tell peple t just d ne small thing well 100 things prly.
    A.as well as B.instead f C.accrding t D.because f
    ( )9.--- hard-wking by Zhu Bin is!
    ---Yes.I'm sure he'll pass the test.
    A. What a B.Hw C.What an D.Hw a
    ( )10.---What is the best way t see the beautiful cuntryside?
    .When I dn't need t rush,I'd like t see it by bike.
    A.N prblem B.Frget it C.Gd luck D.It depends
    二、交际运用(共5分)
    I.根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)
    A:Hell,Tny.Lingling and I went t La She Teahuse last night.
    B:11.
    A:It was great !Yu knw,I always wanted t g there.
    英语试卷 第 1 页 ( 共 8 页 )
    B:12.
    A:We drank tea and watched an pera.
    B:13.
    A:N,it was difficult t understand the wrds.But the actrs and actresses were excellent.
    B:14.
    A:We nly planned t watch fr an hur,but in the end,we stayed fr the hurs.
    B:Did yu enjy it?
    A:Well,it was interesting.15.
    B:S d I.I'm als interested in traditinal Chinese culture.
    三、 阅读(共45分)
    HI.完形填空(15分)
    Hu Ming,a Guizhu University teacher,whse 85-year-ld mther has Alzheimer's disease
    (阿尔茨海默病),has t take his mther t class with him.And he has dne this fr years.
    Maybe yu will say he can have sme ther peple take care f his 16 .Indeed,he has sister.But they 17 d it because his mther nly recgnizes him.And she 18
    him wherever he ges.He als tried a nurse but failed.
    “My mther's illness was 19 .She drank dishwater,and she mistk washing pwder(洗衣粉)fr salt r sugar.”Explained 58-year-ld Hu.“I culdn't imagine she stayed at hme withut me and that always made me 20 ,s I began t take her with me t class.” “With my mther sitting 21 in class,I was able t pay mre attentin t teaching,"Hu
    added.But still,there are many different vices.Then Hu tld a 22
    A sn tk his mther,ld and 23 ,t a restaurant fr eating,the mther drpped the fd 24 .,n her shirt and trusers,the table,the chair and the flr.
    Other peple watched her in disgust(厌恶)while the sn was 25
    When the mther 26 eating,the sn quietly tk her t the washrm,cleaned the fd n the clthes,smthed her hair and fitted her glasses.When they came ut,all the
    peple were 27 them.Withut saying anything r watching anybdy,the sn walked
    英语试卷 第2页(共8页)
    A.I've n idea.
    B.Hw was it?
    C.I hpe t see mre peras next time.
    D.Hw lng did yu stay ?
    E.Did yu understand the pera ?
    F.What did yu d in La She Teahuse ?
    28 t pay the bill and started walking peacefully ut with his mther.
    At that time,an ld wman called ut t the sn and asked him,“Dn't yu think yu left
    smething behind yu ?”
    The sn thught fr a few secnds,"N,madam,I didn't."he replied.
    The ld wman said,“Yes,yu did!Yu gave a lessn t every sn and . 29 t every
    mther.”
    “T care fr thse wh nce 30 fr us is ur duty.I am a sn,and what's wrng
    with being the hpe fr my mther ?”Hu said.
    A
    The museum pened in 1976.It shws all abut the histry and culture f Lndn.If yu want t discver hw the city has changed,cme here.And if yu want t find what special things the city has,cme here t.Yu can spend the whle aftermn here enjying the
    cllectin.
    Opening Times:
    Open: 10:00 am t 6:00 pm
    Last admissin: 5:30 pm Clsed: 24th~26th December
    Ticket Price:Free
    Address:150 Lndn Wall,Lndn EC2Y 5HN
    英语试卷 第3页(共8页)
    B.sister
    C.mther
    D.teacher
    't
    B.can't
    C.shuldn't
    D.needn't
    B.carries
    C.fllws
    D.watches
    B.hpeful
    C.serius
    D.cmmn
    B.surprised
    C.interested
    D.excited
    B.quietly
    C.sadly
    D.plitely
    B.lie
    C.stry
    D.truth
    B.implite
    C.kind
    D.weak
    B.smewhere
    C.anywhere
    D.nwhere
    B.calm
    C.angry
    D.amazed
    B.remembered
    C.finished
    D.cntinued
    B.watching
    C.greeting
    D.teaching
    B.difficulty
    C.suddenly
    D.directly
    B.hpe
    C.rm
    D.advice
    B.lked
    C.waited
    D.paid
    IV.阅读理解(30分)
    Telephne: +44(0)2070019844
    Email: inf@
    Public transprt:By undergrund:The nearest statins are Barbican,St.Paul's
    By bus:4,8,25,56,100,172,242,521
    Museum f Lndn shp:
    The shp at the Museum f Lndn prvides gifts and bks abut Lndn.We als sell pstcards and psters abut Lndn.Yu can buy sme f them fr yurselves r yur
    relatives
    31.The Museum f Lndn pened t the public years ag.
    A.48 B.76 C.100 D.150
    32.Tm can enter the Museum f Lndn at if he wants t visit it.
    A.9:30 am B.11:00 am C.5:45 pm D.6:00 pm
    33.Which infrmatin abut the Museum f Lndn is NOT prvided in the material ?
    A.Its address. B.Its cllectin. C.Its rules. D.Its telephne number.
    34.Visitrs can buy in the Museum f Lndn shp.
    ① bks ②gifts ③psters ④drinks ⑤pstcards ⑥fd A.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②⑤⑥ D.①②③⑤
    35.We can learn frm the material that
    A.Visitrs have t enter the Museum f Lndn befre 5:30 pm.
    B.The museum f Lndn shws visitrs all abut its histry.
    C.The museum f Lndn is pen every day f the year.
    D.The ticket price f the Museum f Lndn is very high.
    B
    Why d We Yawn(打哈欠)?
    D yu yawn ?There are abut 20 reasns that scientists think are pssible fr yawning after research.They d nt knw exactly why yawning happens,but they d knw many facts
    abut yawning.
    We knw that everyne yawns in the same way.First yu pen yur muth slwly.Yur muth stays pen fr abut five secnds.Yu take in a lt f air and then push it ut.Then yu quickly clse yur muth.We als knw that yawning is cntagius.When yu see smene
    yawn,yu yawn,t.
    Many peple say they yawn because they are bred r tired.That might be true.Peple d
    ften yawn befre they sleep and after they wake up.Hwever,we knw that peple als yawn
    英语试卷 第4页(共8页)
    when they are excited r nervus.Olympic runners,fr example,ften yawn befre a race.
    Why is that?In 2007,scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
    Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly.When yu yawn,yu breathe deeply.Yu als stretch(强化)the muscles(肌肉)in yur face,muth,and
    neck.Yur eardrums stretch,t.Maybe this helps yu t be quicker t ntice things.
    In sme cuntries,peple think yawning is nt nice.Peple put their hands ver their muths t cver a yawn.In ther cuntries,peple think yawning is healthy.They think that pening the muth very big can let gd things in.When they breathe ut,they think that bad
    things g ut f the bdy with the air.
    Scientists d nt spend much time studying yawning.That is prbably because yawning
    des nt hurt.It is just smething we d.
    36.What des the underlined wrd “cntagius”in Paragraph 2 mean ?
    A.Able t spread quickly. B.Able t breathe easily.
    C.Able t change easily. D.Able t sleep quickly
    37.Why d Olympic runners ften yawn befre a race?
    A.They are t tired r t bred.
    B.A yawn can let gd things in.
    C.A yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
    D.A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces.
    38.What is the main idea f Paragraph 5?
    A.Reasns fr yawning. B.Advantages f yawning.
    C.Disadvantages f yawning. D.Different ideas abut yawning.
    39.What can we prbably infer frm the passage ?
    A.Peple use different ways t yawn.
    B.Scientists will d further research n yawning.
    C.It's hard t ntice things quickly while yawning.
    D.Sme scientists think yawning is gd fr peple.
    40.What wuld be the best structure f the passage ?
    B. C.
    C
    Since April 13,2023,the China-Las Railway(中老铁路)has started crss-brder(跨境的)
    英语试卷 第5页(共8页)
    passenger service.The railway starts in Kunming,the capital f Yunnan Prvince,and runs suth thrugh Yuxi,Pu'er,Xishuangbanna,and the brder twn f Mhan in China.Then,it ges thrugh Bten,Luang Prabang,Vang Vieng befre reaching Vientiane,the capital f Las. Nw,it takes nly 2 hurs and 46 minutes t travel frm Kunming t Pu'er,3 hurs and 24 minutes frm Kunming t Xishuangbanna,10 hurs and 30 minutes frm Kunming t
    Vientiane.
    Traveling by China-Las Railway is an exciting way t enjy the unusual scenery (风景) and rich cultures alng the line.On arriving in Kunming,travelers can visit the Stne Frest, Dianchi Lake and Dunan Flwer Market.After getting ff at Pu'er Statin,turists can experience the ancient tea-hrse rad in suthern Yunnan and enjy the tea gardens within half an hur by car.Starting frm Xishuangbanna Statin,visitrs can reach the Wild.Elephant
    Valley and Olive Dam within an hur by car.
    If yu are ging t visit Yunnan and Las,traveling by China-Las.Railway will be a
    great chice
    根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”, 错误“F”)。
    41.The crss-brder passenger service f the China-Las Railway started in February,2013. 42.It takes ten hurs and a half t travel frm Kunming t Vientiane n the crss-brder train.
    43.The writer intrduces three places t visit in Kunming in paragraph 2.
    44.After getting ff at Pu'er Statin,turists can visit the tea gardens.
    45.The text cmes frm a sprts magazine.
    D
    Peple enjy eating tgether with family and friends in every crner f the wrld. Hwever,custms t d with gd behavir arund the dinner table are different frm ne
    place t anther greatly.46.
    In many parts f the wrld,peple think it is rude (粗鲁的)t eat yur fd nisily r t make any nise when yu drink.47. In Japan fr example,it is cnsidered plite t eat
    and drink nisily,because this is a sign that yu are enjying yur meal.
    48. Fr example,in Britain,it is bad manners t put yur elbws(肘部)n the table,and children are taught t keep their hands under the table when they're nt eating.But
    in France,the ppsite is true.49.
    And what abut when the meal is ver and the restaurant bill (帐单)arrives ?In France, the custm is fr ne persn t pay the whle bill.In Germany,hwever,the bill is divided up accrding t hw much each persn has eaten.Then,finally,there's a prblem f whether t
    leave a tip fr the waiters.50. In Japan,peple almst never tip,while in the USA,yu
    英语试卷 第6页(共8页)
    are expected t leave at least 15-20%.
    S,befre yu travel smewhere,make sure yu knw the lcal custms!
    E
    Are yu an “I persn”r an“E persn”?These tw persnality labels(个性标签)are widely discussed nline.They are part f a ppular persnality test called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicatr,r MBTI.All f the results have fur letters,and there are 16 results in ttal.“I”
    stands fr “intrverted(内向的)”and“E”refers t “extrverted” .
    Even if smene is typically quiet,many nline discussins suggest that an"I"persn can still act utging at times.Fr example,when an intrverted persn is with a grup f intrverted friends,they might becme mre scial like an“E”persn.Accrding t experts, this is called“masking”.That is hiding yur true persnality in sme situatins.Because
    human beings want t get the sense f belnging by pleasing thers.
    Using the MBTI result t identify(识别)and describe smene's persnality seems fun. Hwever,I went t far at ne time.My sister was excitedly making a day-t-day travel plan when I remembered frm an article that “P peple"dn't like t make r stick t plans,s I said t her,“Yu dn't seem like a'P persn'.""Why?"she asked back."Since when d I need t fllw what my persnality test tells me t d?"It was then I realized I'd taken the result t
    seriusly.
    The MBTl persnality test may shw smething yu dn't knw abut yurself and can even be a fun ice-breaker questin when meeting new friends.And that's all it is-fr fun. Knwing smene's MBTI result desn't mean yu really knw this persn.And thse fur
    letters f yurs dn't define(定义)wh yu are.
    根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
    51.What is MBTI?
    英语试卷 第7页(共8页)
    A.In many cuntries,peple nly give ne if the service is especially gd.
    B.But in sme cuntries,this is seen as a gd thing.
    C.The plite behavir in ne cuntry may be seen as implite in anther.
    D.There are even differences regarding hw yu sit at the dinner table.
    E.There,peple are expected t keep their hands n the table all the time.
    52.Hw many persnality labels result were mentined in ttal?
    53.Hw des the writer identify and describe smene's persnality?
    54.Why did the writer mentin the cnversatin with his sister?
    55.Des the writer think the MBTI
    persnality test is fun?
    四、语言运用(共10分)
    V.短文填空(10分)
    The Chinese pingfeng (flding screen)is an ancient inventin and 56. (traditin) Chinese furniture(家具).Its earliest cmmn use dates frm the Han Dynasty.The term pingfeng means prtectin frm wind,shwing its purpse 57. the very
    beginning.
    As time passes,it has been made int different sizes with clurful paintings.On screens 58. (usual)appears a dragn.It's a symbl f light,59. (grw)and life-giving water.It als stands fr nbility and pwer.The peacck,a beautiful bird,can be seen n screens,t.It's a symbl f everlasting life.Beautiful flwers,which mean wealth and gd luck,60. (chse)as a ppular design f the pingfeng,t.All the designs
    carry peple's beautiful 61. .(wish).
    Behind the pingfeng lies 62. interesting stry.In the past,the unmarried daughter f a rich family was nt suppsed t see r be seen by men except her father,brthers r very clse male cusins.When an admirer paid a visit,hwever,she might take a secret lk at him frm a screen 63. she wuld hide herself cmpletely behind.Her father wuld discuss pems with the yung man and ask him 64. (create)ne.65. the daughter and her father were satisfied with the yung man's pem and his lks,she might
    agree t take him as a husband.
    五、 书面表达(共20分)
    VI.(A) 假如你是李华,初中即将毕业,请根据下面要点,给你的初中英语老师 Mr.Li
    用英文写一封不少于40词的感谢信。 ( 5 分 )
    要点:1.感谢他在英语方面给予你的帮助;
    2. 你过去英语学习有困难,每次取得不好成绩时会感到忐忑不安;
    3. 李老师经常给你建议并帮助你,在他的帮助下,你取得了巨大的进步;
    4. 祝他生活愉快。
    (B) 每个人都是世界上独一无二的钻石,散发出独有的璀璨光芒,请以自信的力量(The pwer f.self-cnfidence)为题,结合自己的一件经历,谈谈你的感受和对自信的理解。
    (15分)要求:1 . 不少于80词;
    2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
    英语试卷 第8页(共8页)
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