2024年河北省衡水中学实验学校中考三模英语试题

这是一份2024年河北省衡水中学实验学校中考三模英语试题，共8页。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分
一、单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1. Susan went t buy a newspaper and when she came back she lst her ______ in the queue.
A. way B. place C. chance D. time
2. — Is yur phne ut f rder?
— N. Why?
— I tried calling yu but culdn’t ______.
A. g thrugh B. get thrugh C. pass thrugh D. put thrugh
3. — Jim ______ many friends since he came t China.
— It’s easy fr him because he is s utging.
A. made B. makes C. has made D. will make
4. The United States military ______ an peratin t pull US gvernment persnnel ut f Sudan（苏丹） because f the dangerus situatin.
A. cnducted B. made C. fught D. tk
5. — Yu mean I can easily visit ______ in ne day?
— Yu see, the Jianghan Bridge is nt far frm the Yuehu Bridge.
A. all B. either C. bth D. neither
6. — Is yur brther Tm hme?
— I guess s. I______ smebdy singing ludly in the next rm just nw.
A. hear B. heard C. am hearing D. have heard
7. I’d never have gt thrugh it ______ yur help.
A. frm B. ff C. under D. withut
8. — The head teacher shuted ludly in class. She wanted t knw wh caused the accident.
— N wnder there was a（n） ______ silence as each persn waited nervusly fr the ther t speak first.
A. ugly B. uneasy C. upset D. unpleasant
9. — D yu knw what happened last time?
— Srry, I dn’t knw ______.
A. that made him angry B. what made him angry
C. what the matter was with him D. when he was angry
10. — D yu knw what I mean, Lily?
— ______. My attentin was taken up t the cluds.
A. Nt really B. I hpe nt C. It’s nthing D. Very much
二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Cheng Lijin is frm Guangxi. In the past, she spent her summer and winter vacatins teaching in sme pr cuntries in Africa.
Cheng had the idea f being a vlunteer 11 after she watched a mvie called Desert Flwer. She shwed a great 12 in Africa. She wanted t see what Africa lked like with her wn eyes.
In December 2016, Cheng 13 Africa. She taught English, science and art at a primary schl. Life was 14 there. She culdn’t even take a shwer. 15 she didn’t leave. She knew she culd help her students learn and bring hpe t them.
In March 2017, Cheng 16 an African rphanage（孤儿院）. She fund the children there didn’t have enugh schl things. Then she decided t 17 mney t help them. Within three days, Cheng successfully gt mre than 20,000 yuan. She used the mney t buy schl things fr the children. She felt very 18 when she saw the lk f jy n the children’s faces.
Cheng’s stry 19 the hearts f many peple. Nw she is studying in the UK and plans t g back t her hmetwn and becme a teacher there. She is 20 a girl with a lving heart.
11. A. actress B. writer C. teacher D. farmer
12. A. part B. difficulty C. spirit D. interest
13. A. nticed B. reached C. chse D. shared
14. A. bring B. free C. rich D. hard
15. A. S B. But C. And D. Or
16. A. built B. cntrlled C. imprved D. visited
17. A. raise B. accept C. save D. change
18. A. tired B. busy C. happy D. surprised
19. A. fund B. brke C. tuched D. fllwed
20. A. truly B. still C. finally D. als
三、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
This May is a busy mnth fr art lvers in Ningb. Here are sme fun activities t chse.
21. Which f the fllwing is nt a gd time fr The Secret Lives?
A. Mnday 9:00 am. B. Wednesday 3:00 pm.
C. Friday 11:00 am. D. Sunday 5:00 pm.
22. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Objects shwn in Ningb Museum are frm Ming Dynasty.
B. Yu can call 0574-87748111 t get mre infrmatin abut Scttish dancing.
C. Scttish dancing class is available frm 6:00 pm t 9:00 pm every Sunday.
D. Yu can g t Ningb Cultural Plaza Theater if yu want t enjy Tuck Andress’s music.
B
Our family went t the Yellw Stne Natinal Park last summer vacatin. Our sn, Tm, wanted t see bears there. And what an experience it was!
After we gt there, we put up ur tent and began t travel arund. As we returned, we heard ur daughter Susie cry ut. And then we saw a bear g int ur camp.
Tm wanted his father t chase（驱赶） him away. His father said, “N, it’s dangerus t chase a bear. And dn’t let him chase yu.” Susie said, “What shuld we d? Maybe we shuld climb a tree.” Tm said, “N, we have t get him ut f there. He might g t sleep in ur tent.” “Maybe we culd make him leave if we put sme hney utside fr him t eat.” Susie suggested. Then I said, “Hw are yu ging t get the hney? It’s in the tent.”
We watched the bear g int the tent and heard him turn everything upside dwn. “It’ll be flish f us t try t chase him away,” said my husband. “Leave him alne and wait fr him t cme ut.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had t sleep in the car that night.
23. The family went t a ______ last summer vacatin.
A. z B. park C. river D. beach
24. Tm wanted his father t ______.
A. run away frm their camp B. give the bear fd
C. keep the bear in their camp D. chase the bear away
25. What did they d after they saw the bear?
A. They climbed up a tall tree. B. They made friends with the bear.
C. They did nthing but wait. D. They gave the bear sme hney.
C
What is time? Is it a thing t be saved r spent r wasted, like mney? Or is it smething we have n cntrl ver, like the weather? Is it the same all ver the wrld? That’s an easy questin, yu say. Wherever yu g, a minute is 60 secnds, an hur is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hurs, and s frth. Well, maybe. But in America, time is mre than that. Americans see time as a valuable resurce（资源）. Maybe that’s why they like the expressin, “Time is mney.”
Because Americans believe time is a limited resurce, they try t keep and manage it. Peple in the US ften attend meetings r read bks n time management. It seems that they all want t rganize their time better. Peple try their best t press mre life ut f their time.
T Americans, being n time is a way f shwing respect（尊重） fr ther peple’s time. Being mre than 10 minutes late usually calls fr an aplgy（道歉） and an explanatin. Peple wh are running late ften call ahead t let thers knw that they can’t be n time. Of curse, the less frmal（正式的） the situatin is, the less imprtant it is t be exactly n time. At infrmal get - tgethers, fr example, peple ften arrive as much as 30 minutes late. But they usually dn’t try that at wrk.
American lifestyles shw hw much peple respect the time f thers. When peple plan an event, they ften set the time days r weeks befre it. Once the time is fixed, it is almst impssible t change it. If peple want t cme t yur huse fr a friendly visit, they will usually call first t make sure it is cnvenient. Only very clse friends will just “drp by” unannunced. Als, peple seldm call thers late at night fr fear they might be in bed. The time may be different, but mst peple think twice abut calling after 10: 00 pm.
Even Americans wuld agree that n ne can master time. Time, like mney, slips all t easily thrugh ur finger. And time, like the weather, is very hard t predict. Hwever, time is ne f life’s mst valuable gifts.
26. Frm Paragraph 1, we can learn that ______.
A. Americans waste lts f mney and time
B. peple can nly cntrl 60 minutes a day
C. Americans regard time as smething valuable
D. mney is mre imprtant than time in America
27. In Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4, the writer mainly tells us that ______.
A. Americans respect thers’ time in daily life B. Americans never call after ten ’clck
C. Americans visit friends withut calling first D. Americans arrive days befre an event
28. The underlined phrase “think twice” prbably means “______”.
A. pay attentin B. learn wisely
C. feel relaxed D. cnsider carefully
29. Accrding t this passage, ______.
A. mst American peple treasure their time
B. peple can master and predict time easily
C. Americans like time better than anything else
D. peple are suppsed t be n time in all situatins
30. This passage mainly talks abut ______.
A. sme f the American lifestyles B. hw Americans treat time
C. all kinds f ways t spend time D. different pinins abut time
D
When Abraham Lincln was yung, he wrked in a stre. One day a wman came int the stre and bught sme things. They added up t tw dllars and six and a quarter cents.
The bill was paid, and the wman was satisfied. But the yung strekeeper, nt feeling quite sure abut his calculatins（计算）, added up the things again. T his surprise, he fund that it shuld have been but tw dllars.
“I’ve made her pay six and a quarter cents mre,” said yung Abe, upset.
It was an unimprtant thing, and many salespersns wuld frget it, but Abe was t careful fr that.
The mney must be paid back, he decided.
At night, he clsed the stre and walked t the hme f his custmer. He explained the matter, paid ver the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.
Here is anther stry f yung Lincln’s strict hnesty. A wman entered the stre and asked fr half a pund : tea. The yung man weighed it ut. This was the last sale f the day.
The next mrning, when beginning his duties, Abe discvered a fur-unce weight n the scales（磅砰）. It flashed upn him at nce that he had used this in the sale last night, and s, f curse, given his custmer shrt weight Many peple wuld nt have been much wrried by this discvery. But Abe weighed ut fur unces f the tea, shu up the stre, and carried it t the custmer. I think that the name, s ften given in late times t President Lincln, f “Hnest Old Abe”, was well deserved（应得的）.
31. What did Abraham Lincln use t be when he was yung accrding t the passage?
A. A teacher. B. A farmer.
C. A strekeeper. D. A president.
32. When yung Abe fund he made a wrng calculatin, he ______.
A. tried t frget it B. paid ver the mney
C. felt it was unimprtant D. gave hack the shrt weight
33. When did he find his mistake in the secnd stry?
A. At the end f that day. B. In the middle f that day.
C. At the end f the next day. D. At the beginning f the next day.
34. What can we knw frm the secnd stry?
A. Abe wasn’t wrried by this discvery.
B. Abe didn’t ntice he put a five-unce weight n the scales.
C. Abe gave the custmer enugh weight at last.
D. Abe gave his custmer shrt weight n purpse.
35. We can knw that Abe was ______ frm the passage.
A. easy t get wrried B. cnfident but careless
C. hnest and respnsible D. funny but well behaved
四、任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Smeday, yu may n lnger need t brush yur teeth by hand. Instead, billins f nanparticles （纳米颗粒）culd d all that wrk fr yu. The nanparticles are very tiny, metalic（金属制的） balls. Magnets make them mve. A magnet（磁铁） is a piece f irn（铁）, ften in a hrseshe shape, which can attract irn naturally.
“If yu set up a magnet in just the right way,” says Ed Steager, “yu can arrange（安排） them int any shapeyu want.”
Steager is an engineer at the University f Pennsylvania in the USA. HyunK is an inventr and dental（牙齿的） researcher wh als wrks there. Tgether, they fund a way t frm the nanparticles int lng, skinny bristles（刷毛）, a lt like the nes n a tthbrush. But these bristles can change the shape t fit whatever surface they tuch. They can even mve between teeth, like flss（牙线）.
A new way t clean teeth culd help ut anyne wh finds this chre bring, says K. But it wuld be especially life-changing fr peple with disabilities r illnesses that make it difficult r impssible t hld and mve a tthbrush.
The scientists tested the rbtic bristles in the lab. The remved gunk frm plastic teeth and frm human teeth. The scientists reprted their inventin n June 28, 2022.
The device（设备） isn’t yet ready fr peple t use. The magnets and nanparticles will need t fit cmfrtably and safely inside a persn’s muth. The researchers are wrking with a cmpany t make their dream cme true. But if these inventrs can perfect the device, it will d gd t a lt f peple.
A dental researcher says f the Pennsylvania rbtic brush, “It’s very innvative.”
36-37题完成句子；38-40题简略回答问题。
36. ______ culd brush yur teeth fr yu in the future.
37. The new inventin was reprted n ______.
38. What des a magnet lk like?
______________________________________________________________________
39. Wh may especially need the new way t clean teeth?
______________________________________________________________________
40. D yu like the new inventin? Why r why nt?
______________________________________________________________________
五、词语运用。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
“USA? Britain? W 41 cuntry is better t study in?” We ften hear such discussins. As China pens its dr, it is a dream fr many Chinese students t study a 42 . They want t learn abut the utside wrld.
It’s true that studying abrad can h 43 students develp themselves. Their freign language skills will be i 44 and it may be easier t find jbs.
But there are als sme p 45 . Language is the first. Students must spend a lt f time learning anther language. Students must als learn t live withut parents’ c 46 and deal with all kinds f difficulties. W 47 they have t take care f themselves, it is hard fr students t study well. Finally, studying abrad b 48 a heavy burden（负担） t the family. Fr mst Chinese parents, the cst f studying abrad is very h 49 .
We knw that there are many famus peple wh have had success thrugh their h 50 wrk in China. S when yu wnder which cuntry is better t study in, think again.
六、连词成句。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
51. sunny, a, what, day
________________________________________________________!
52. g t, supermarket, let’s, the
________________________________________________________
53. d, want, buy, t, what, yu
________________________________________________________?
54. a, my mm, gift, fr, I’d like
________________________________________________________
55. it’s, think, a great idea, I
________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国好友 Tm发来邮件，说下周将作为交换生来你校学习一个学期，希望你帮助他选择一个社团。请从下面三个社团中选择一个并根据表格中的相关信息回复 Tm。
提示：（1） Which club will yu chse fr Tm?
（2） Why d yu chse it?
注意：（1）回复邮件中须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。
（2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hi Tm,
I’m happy t knw that yu are cming t ur schl t study fr a term. _____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
英语三
一、1-5 BBCAC 6-10 BDBBA
二、11-15 CDBDB 16-20 DACCA
三、21-22AD 23-25 BDC 26-30 CADAB 31-35 CBDCC
四、36. Billins f nanparticles
37. June 28, 2022
38. It lks like a hrseshe.
39. Peple with disabilities r illnesses.
40. Yes, I d. Because it desn’t need us t brush ur teeth by hand, s we can d ther things while brushing the teeth.（答案言之有理即可）
五、41. （W）hich 42. （a）brad 43. （h）elp 44. （i）mprved 45. （p）rblems 46. （c）are
47. （W）hen 48. （b）rings 49. （h）igh 50. （h）ard
六、51. What a sunny day!
52. Let’s g t the supermarket.
53. What d yu want t buy?
54. I’d like a gift fr my mm.
55. I think it’s a great idea.
七、（例文）
Hi, Tm,
I’m happy t knw that yu are cming t ur schl t study fr a term. There are many clubs in ur schl that yu may be interested in. But I think ping-png club is the best ne fr yu. Ping-png is the natinal sprt f China. Many peple can play it. If yu master it, yu can play ping-png with yur Chinese classmates r peple in the park. It’s a gd way t cmmunicate with Chinese peple. Besides. I knw yu like sprts, and playing ping-png is healthy. Yu can have a lt f fun in playing ping-png.
Lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li HuaThe Secret Lives — Ningb Museum
Transprted frm Natinal Museum’s cllectin rms, these bjects frm Han Dynasty all have their secrets. They have sme pretty amazing stries t tell.
Place: 2nd flr, Ningb Museum
Time: Tuesday — Friday 9:00 am — 4:00 pm Weekends 9:00 am — 6:00 pm
Price: Free
Tel: 0574 — 82815555
Scttish Dancing
Take yur friends and get ready t dance till yu get tired. Scttish dancing is fun and easy t learn. Anyne can learn hw t dance. It’s just abut learning hw t mve yur bdy.
Place: Keep Dancing Studi
Time: every Saturday 6:00 pm — 9:00 pm
Price:60 yuan/ persn
Tel: 0574 — 82381254
Live Music — Late Night Jazz
Enjy real American jazz frm Tuck Andress, the famus guitar player. This is his third visit t China and first time t Ningb. Get yur tickets quickly.
Place: Ningb Cultural Plaza Theater
Time: 8:00 pm May 6th — May 13th
Price: 120 yuan/ persn （kids under 12: half price）
Tel: 0574 — 87748111
ping-png club
the natinal sprt f China, healthy...
Erhu club
ne traditinal Chinese instrument, beautiful sund...
paper-cutting club
ne f Chinese traditinal arts, interesting...