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    贵州省黔东南州从江县贯洞中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(学生版+教师版)

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    这是一份贵州省黔东南州从江县贯洞中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(学生版+教师版),文件包含贵州省黔东南州从江县贯洞中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题教师版docx、贵州省黔东南州从江县贯洞中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共24页, 欢迎下载使用。

    第一部分 完形(共两节, 满分16分)
    第一节(共6个小题:每小题1分, 满分6分)
    阅读下面短文,从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。
    Everyne needs friends. We all like t feel clse t smene. We can share smething ___1___ ur friends and turn t them fr help when we are in truble. In a wrd, it is nice t have a friend t talk, laugh and d things with. Certainly, smetimes we need t be ___2___. We dn’t always want peple arund. But we wuld feel lnely if we never had a friend.
    T make friends, yu must be friendly. A cheerful persn smiles. A smile always makes the thers like yu. Smile at smene and yu are ___3___ t get a smile back frm him.
    Try t remember names. It makes yur new friends feel happy when yu call them by their names, ___4___ yu dn’t frget them.
    N tw peple are just the same. If yu dn’t agree with ther peple, yu shuld still be friendly. D nt argue, but discuss. Yu always lse friends if yu argue t much. And yu shuld think mre f thers ___5___ f yurself. It’s gd fr teenagers t have ne r a grup f gd friends. This is very imprtant in children’s grwing up, because friends can discuss things which are t difficult t say t their family ___6___.
    第二节(共10个小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
    阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
    When Rebecca was a middle schl student, she was ften bullied (欺凌). At that time, she didn’t want t tell thers. Hwever, she nw thinks peple wh are bullied shuld talk abut their ____7____.
    Rebecca says that many peple wh are bullied suffer in silence. She says that althugh she ____8____ heard a lt abut bullying when she was in primary schl, she never thught it wuld ____9____ t her.
    Rebecca tld us that the bullying began when she went t middle schl. Peple started making fun f her fr being a ____10____ student and knwing all the answers.
    She went n t say that every time she answered a questin crrectly in class, everyne wuld start shuting and saying that she was t ____11____ fr them. She tld us that by the end f the year, she was very ____12____ abut the bullying and became ill. She began t hate schl. But ____13____ she had a friend wh culd talk t, and they tld their head teacher abut her prblem. She believes that talking t the teacher ____14____ her a lt. They fund ways t deal with the prblem, and the bullying finally ____15____.
    Her ____16____ is: dn’t see yurself as the prblem. Nbdy shuld be bullied. But if yu dn’t tell anyne what is ging n, nbdy will knw that yu need help.
    7. A. experiencesB. jkesC. hbbies
    8. A. seldmB. alwaysC. never
    9. A. sleepB. laughC. happen
    10. A. gdB. happyC. silent
    11. A. cleverB. slwC. nisy
    12. A. pleasedB. wrriedC. excited
    13. A. usuallyB. interestinglyC. luckily
    14. A. surprisedB. cntrlledC. helped
    15. A. startedB. stppedC. planned
    16. A. prblemB. adviceC. discussin
    第二部分 阅读(共三节, 22小题:每小题2分, 共44分)
    第一节(共12个小题:每小题2分, 满分24分)
    阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选项。
    A
    What prblems d the teenagers prbably have? Here is a survey shwing their main prblems.
    17. Hw many main prblems are there in the survey?
    A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
    18. What prblems are caused by t much hmewrk?
    A. Feeling stressed and fights.
    B. Feeling tired f study and getting fat.
    C. Feeling stressed and getting shrt-sighted.
    19. If Simn is feeling stressed he shuld ________.
    A. d much mre hmewrk
    B. make a plan t spend time n study and hbbies
    C. give his pcket mney t Prject Hpe
    20. ________ is a gd way fr the teenagers t stp fights.
    A. Ding less hmewrkB. Playing cmputer gamesC. Learning hw t make friends
    B
    One day, Peter had a fight with ne f his classmates. Then he went t his grandfather and tld him his stry angrily.
    The grandfather said, “Let me tell yu a stry. When I was a by, I als smetimes hated thers fr what they did.”
    As Peter listened carefully, the grandfather went n. “There are always tw tigers inside my heart. One is gd and kind. He gets n well with everything arund him. But the ther is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyne all the time, and fr n reasn. He can’t think carefully because he always hates thers. It is difficult t live with these tw tigers inside my heart. They bth try t cntrl me.”
    Peter lked int his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always cntrls yu, grandfather?”
    The ld man said slwly and seriusly, “The ne that I feed. I always feed the gd and kind tiger, s I never hate thers and seldm (很少) get angry nw.”
    21. What’s wrng with Peter?
    A. B. C.
    22. Wh did Peter tell his prblems t?
    A His best friend.B. His grandparents.C. His grandfather.
    23. Hw many tigers are there in the grandfather’s heart?
    A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
    24. The writer wants t tell us in the passage.
    A. hw t feed tigers wellB. hw t cntrl ur feelingsC. hw t get alng with thers
    C
    Many teenagers feel that the mst imprtant peple in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular (尤其是) their parents, dn’t knw them as well as their friends d. In large families, it is quite ften fr brthers and sisters t fight with each ther and then they can nly g t their friends fr help.
    It is very imprtant fr teenagers t have ne gd friend r a circle f friends. Even when they are nt with their friends, they usually spend a lt f time talking n the phne. This cmmunicatin is very imprtant in children’s grwing up, because friends can discuss smething difficult t say t their family members.
    Hwever, parents ften try t chse friends fr their children. Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends. The questin f “chice” is an interesting ne. Have yu ever thught f the fllwing questins? Wh chses yur friends? D yu chse yur friends r yur friends chse yu? Have yu gt a gd friend yur parents dn’t like?
    Yur answers are welcme.
    25. When teenagers stay alne the usual way f cmmunicatin is ________.
    A. t play with their brthers r sisters
    B. t talk with their friends n the phne
    C. t have a discussin with their family by phne
    26. Which f the fllwing sentences is right accrding t the passage?
    A. Parents shuld like everything their children enjy.
    B. In all families children can chse everything they like.
    C. Parents shuld try their best t understand their children better.
    27. The underlined sentence “Yur answers are welcme.” means “_______”.
    A. Yu are welcme t have a discussin with us.
    B. We’ve gt n idea, s yur answers are welcme.
    C. Yur answers are always crrect.
    28. Which is the best title f the passage?
    A. Only Parents Can DecideB. Parents and ChildrenC. Teenagers Need Friends
    第二节(共5个小题:每小题2分, 满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
    Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents, hwever, it is nt true. ___29___ If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. Here is sme advice fr yu t bridge the generatin gap (消除代沟).
    Dn’t argue with yur parents. ___30___ Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur idea if yu are shuting at them. And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry. G smewhere t cl ff. Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy. Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them at the mment, try writing a letter.
    Try t reach a cmprmise (和解). ___31___ Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther. Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle. They argued ver it. But they finally came t a cmprmise. Michael bught the mtrcycle, but nly drve it n certain days.
    Of curse, yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething. In these situatins, it is especially imprtant t shw lve and respect t them. ___32___
    Talk abut yur values. The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. Tell yur parents what yu care abut and why. ___33___
    A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn. It is wrth having a try!
    A. Many children dn’t respect their parents.
    B. Dn’t get t yur parents when yu are angry.
    C. Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship strng.
    D. Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething.
    E. Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages.
    F. Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.
    第三节(共5个小题:每小题2分, 满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词。5题须用完整句子回答。)
    Nwadays parents and their children are spending less time tgether. As a result, many children are getting less lve than their parents nce gt. Hw t help parents and their children stay cnnected? Belw is a list f helpful tips fr family life.
    Eat and talk
    Sharing a meal tgether lets parents and their children have time t talk abut each ther’s lives. This is als a time fr parents t listen t and give advice t their children.
    Read ften
    It is imprtant fr parents t read t their children. Reading t children cultivates (培养) an interest fr knwledge. It als helps their attentin last (持续) lnger. Lk fr bks that children like reading. After their reading, ask questins abut what the bks are abut.
    Help with schlwrk
    A great way t spend mre time with children and light a fire f learning is t help children with their schlwrk. A parent’s help will cause a child t becme mre interested in schl and t imprve his r her grades.
    34. Many children are getting less lve than their parents nce gt just because they ____________ with their parents.
    35. Parents can give their advice t the children when _______________ tgether.
    36. Reading t children helps their attentin _______________________.
    37. Children can be mre interested in schl if their parents can help them with their _________________.
    38. What des the passage mainly tell us?
    ____________________________________________________
    第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分15分)
    第一节(共5个小题:每小题1分, 满分5分)
    根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。(每空限填一词, 缩写算一词)
    39. 他应该和他的朋友谈谈,这样他就能说对不起了。
    He shuld talk t his friend _______ _______ he can say he’s srry.
    40. 你不应该等到最后一分钟才准备考试
    Yu ________ wait ________ the last minute t study fr a test.
    41. 你为什么不和你的家人谈谈这些感受呢?
    _______ _________ yu talk abut these feelings with yur family?
    42. 比尔非常富有,买一辆新车对他来说没什么大不了的。
    Bill is very rich and buying a new car is nt a __________ _________ fr him.
    43. 无论发生什么,记住安全是最重要的。
    ________ ________, remember safety is the mst imprtant.
    第二节(共10个小题:每小题1分, 满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Nt nly adults but als teenagers have prblems in their life. Here ___44___ (be) a survey shwing the main prblems f teenagers.
    They feel stressed ___45___ they have t much schlwrk t d bth at schl and at hme. They have lts f exams t take. And parents ___46___ (usual) send them t different classes n weekends. As a result, s many f ___47___ (they) almst becme bkwrms (书虫). On hlidays, they culd hardly have their wn time t d what they are interested ___48___. Nw mre and mre teenagers are getting shrt-sighted. They ften read in bed r keep reading fr a lng time withut having ___49___ rest. Sme f them are crazy abut playing cmputer games. Sme spend t much time ___50___ (watch) TV.
    Anther serius prblem amng teenagers is that many f them are becming fat. They eat t much junk fd, but they take little ___51___ (exercise). I think teenagers shuld think f ways n hw ___52___ (deal) with these prblems. They shuld make a plan fr study and ___53___ (hbby) and find time t relax as much as pssible.
    第四部分 写作 (满分15分)
    54. 假如你是李华,你英国笔友Frank来信告诉你,他因长时间打游戏与父母发生了争吵,很难过。请你根据以下图文信息用英语写一封回信。
    写作要求:
    1. 短文须包含图中所有信息,并适当拓展。
    2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
    3. 词数80左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
    Dear Frank,
    I’m very happy that yu are willing t tell me yur prblem. Yu ften argue with yur parents. I really wrry abut yu._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Please be happy and everything will be better.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    A. sure B. members C. alne D. than E. sad F. because G. with
    Prblems
    Causes
    Advice
    Feeling
    stressed
    ▲T much hmewrk.
    ▲Dn’t have enugh time fr their hbbies.
    ▲Make a plan fr study and hbbies. Find time t relax as pssible as yu can.
    Getting
    shrt-sighted
    ▲T much hmewrk.
    ▲Bad reading and writing habits.
    ▲D hmewrk r read in a crrect way.
    Fights
    ▲Dn’t knw hw t get n well with classmates.
    ▲Make mre friends and understand each ther.
    ▲Share yur prblems with them.
    Prblems
    Causes
    Advice
    Feeling tired f study
    ▲Cmputer games have a bad influence.
    ▲Dn’t be crazy abut cmputer games.
    ▲Play them just fr a shrt time.
    Getting fat
    ▲Have mre pcket mney t buy snacks.
    ▲Dislike ding exercise.
    ▲Use yur pcket mney t d smething meaningful.
    ▲Spend sme time ding exercise every day.
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