18，2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市柯桥区人教PEP版六年级下册期末统考英语试卷

这是一份18，2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市柯桥区人教PEP版六年级下册期末统考英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了听录音，选单词，圈出相应的序号，听录音，选图片，圈出相应的序号，听录音，选答案，圈出相应的序号，听录音，完成任务等内容，欢迎下载使用。

听力部分
一、听录音，选单词，圈出相应的序号。(4分)
1. A. cute B. kite 2. A. three B. these
3. A. cme B. candy 4. A. sheep B. chair
二、听录音，选图片，圈出相应的序号。(8分)
1. A. B. 2. A. B.
3. A. B. 4. A. B.
5. A. B. 6. A. B.
7. A. B. 8. A. B.
三、听录音，选答案，圈出相应的序号。(6分)
( ) 1. What is Zip ding?
A. Walking. B. Dancing.
( ) 2. When will they see a film?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Mnday.
( ) 3. Where is Lily ging in the mrning?
A. Size 6. B. Size 8.
( ) 4. What size are Lucy’s shes?
A. T a cinema. B. T a supermarket.
( ) 5. What can Chen Jie wear?
A. The skirt. B. Fun things.
( ) 6. What are they talking abut?试卷源自 期末大优惠，全站资源一元不到！即将回复原价。A. Spring. B. The pants.
四、听录音，选答案，圈出相应的序号。(10分)
Mike’s Summer Camp
( ) 1. Hw is the camp?
A. Gd. B. Bad.
( ) 2. When did they ride a hrse?
A. On the secnd day. B. On the third day.
( ) 3. Where did they see the stars?
A. In the frest. B. On a hill.
( ) 4. What t d tmrrw?
A. G hiking. B. Have a party.
( ) 5. Hw lng is the camp?
A. Fur days. B. Five days.
五、听录音，完成任务。(12分)
Jhn wrte a diary after the farewell party.
A. 听录音，排序。(6分)
What did Jhn write abut?
( ) ( ) ( 1 ) ( ) ( )
B. 再听一遍，判断对错，对的打“√”，错的打“×”。(6分)
( ) 1. Jhn had a farewell party in June. He was sad.
( ) 2. Jhn liked having classes in the nice classrm.
( ) 3. Jhn and his friends will all g t different schls.
笔试部分
读单词，画线部分发音相同的打“T”，不同的打“F”。
1. His sister desn’t like hamburgers at all. （ ）
2. Ww! Hw beautiful the yellw flwers are! （ ）
3. Please put the eggplant n the plate. （ ）
4. Lk, the gat is wearing a funny cat. （ ）
5. I always eat sweet cakes fr my breakfast. （ ）
【答案】1. T 2. F
3. T 4. T
5. F
【解析】
【1题详解】
该题单词画线部分的读音均为/ə/，是相同的，故答案为T。
【2题详解】
该题单词画线部分的读音分别为/əʊ/，/aʊ/，是不同的，故答案为F。
3题详解】
该题单词画线部分的读音均为/pl/，是相同的，故答案为T。
【4题详解】
该题单词画线部分的读音均为/əʊ/，是相同的，故答案为T。
【5题详解】
该题单词画线部分的读音分别为/i:/，/e/，是不同的，故答案为F。
读句子，选答案。
6. —The bag is s heavy. What’s in it? ( )
—______ English bk and sme ______.
A. An; strybkB. A; strybksC. An; strybks
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—这个袋子太重了。里面有什么？—一本英语书和一些故事书。本题考查不定冠词和可数名词及其单复数，第一空后面English发音以元音音素开头，故用an；第二空前面sme修饰可数名词时要用复数形式，故用strybks。故选C。
7. —Are these yur rabbits, Uncle Li? ( )
—N, they are Aunt Ma’s. They are ______.
A. hersB. hisC. her
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—这些是你的兔子吗，李叔叔？—不，它们是马阿姨的。它们是她的。本题考查名词性物主代词。hers她的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词；her她(宾格)，她的(形容词西物主代词)；空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词，且Aunt Ma是女性，故选A。
8. —Ww! The dinsaur is s big. Hw heavy is it? ( )
—It’s abut 5 tns. It’s ______ than a car.
A. heavyB. heavierC. shrter
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—哇！这只恐龙太大了。它有多重？—大约5吨。它比汽车还重。本题考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级，A重的，形容词原级；B更重的，形容词比较级；C更短的，更矮的，形容词比较级；根据“than”可知要用形容词比较级，又根据前面“5 tns”可知是比较重量，故选B。
9. —______ are yu ging this afternn? ( )
—I’m ging t the bkstre. I want t buy a dictinary.
A. WhatB. WhereC. Why
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你今天下午去哪里？—我要去书店。我想买一本字典。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B在哪里，C为什么，答句是地点，故选B。
10. —Sarah, what happened? Yu lk s ______. ( )
—My father is ill. He is in hspital.
A. angryB. afraidC. wrried
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—莎拉，发生了什么事？你看起来很担心。—我父亲病了，正在医院里。本题考查形容词辨析。A生气的，B害怕的，C担心的，根据答句爸爸生病了可知是担心，故选C。
11. —Amy, when d yu usually g t bed? ( )
—I usually g t bed ______ 9:00 p. m.
A. atB. inC. n
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—艾米，你通常什么时候睡觉？—我通常晚上九点上床睡觉。本题考查时间介词。at用于具体时间点前，in用于年、月、季节前，n用于某一天前。故选A。
12. —Where is yur little brther nw? ( )
—Lk! He is ______ a bike ver there.
A. rideB. ridesC. riding
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你的弟弟现在在哪里？—看！他在那边骑自行车。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词的原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的ing形式，根据“Lk!”可知是现在进行时，谓语动词用be ding，ride的现在分词形式是riding，故选C。
13. —Ww! The schl changed a lt. ( )
—Yes. Befre there ______ n gym, but nw there ______ a big ne.
A. was; wasB. was; isC. is; was
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—哇！学校发生了很大变化。—是的，以前没有体育馆，但是现在有一个大体育馆。本题考查be动词，前半句根据“Befre”可知是一般过去时，故用 was；后半句根据“nw”可知是一般现在时，故用is。故选B。
14. —Hey, wait! The light is yellw nw. ( )
—Oh, srry. We shuld ______.
A. gB. slw dwn and stpC. stp and wait
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—嘿，等等！现在灯是黄色的。—哦，对不起。我们应该______。本题考查动词辨析和动词短语。A走，B放慢速度，停下来，C停下来等待，根据常识黄灯需要减速停下来，故选B。
15. —Hi, Jhn, what wuld yu like fr dinner? ( )
—______.
A. I’d like sme vegetables.B. I’m hungry.C. Help yurself.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：嗨，约翰，你晚饭想吃什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我想要一些蔬菜。B我饿了。C请随意。问句提问想吃什么，故选A。
读对话，选句子。
A: Mike, lk at my Bing Dwen Dwen.
M: Ww, it’s s cute! ___16___
A: I bught it in the Olympic (奥林匹克) Stre.
M: ___17___
A: I went there by subway. It’s nt very far.
M: Gd! I’ll buy ne, t. Err. ___18___
A: Yes, f curse. Gu Ailing is my idl (偶像). What abut yu?
M: Wu Dajing is my favurite. He can skate s fast. I’m ging t learn skating this summer vacatin.
A: Gd idea! ___19___
M: In August.
A: ___20___
M: Sure. It must be very fun.
A. Can we learn skating tgether?
B. Did yu watch the winter Olympic games n TV?
C. When will yu start?
D. Where did yu buy it?
E. Hw did yu g there?
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕Amy的冰墩墩谈论了她在哪里买的，怎么去买的，以及因为偶像谷爱凌准备学滑冰。
【16题详解】
下一句句意：我在奥林匹克百货商店买的。此处提问在哪里买的冰墩墩，选项D“你在哪里买的？”符合语境，故选D。
【17题详解】
下一句句意：我乘地铁去的。此处提问方式，选项E“你是怎么去的？”符合语境，故选E。
【18题详解】
下一句句意： 是的，当然。此处是一般疑问句提问，选项B“你在电视上看冬奥会了吗？”符合语境，故选B。
【19题详解】
下一句句意：八月。此处提问时间，选项C“你什么时候开始？”符合语境，故选C。
【20题详解】
下一句句意：当然。这一定很有趣。选项A“我们能一起学滑冰吗？”符合语境，故选A。
阅读，选小标题，把序号写在横线上。
Mike做了一本关于中国传统节日的折叠书 (lap bk)。
21. ______
It is the biggest festival in China. It is in January r February. Chinese families will get tgether and have a big dinner. The children are happy n this day because they can wear new clthes and get lucky mney.
22. ______
It is in memry (纪念) f Qu Yuan. It’s usually in June, smetimes in May. Chinese peple will make and eat zngzi n this day. And in sme places peple will have a dragn-bat race.
23. ______
It cmes fifteen days after Spring Festival. Chinese peple will make lanterns, enjy their beauty and guess lantern riddles at night n this day. It’s s interesting. And they will eat sweet tangyuan.
24. ______
It is a festival abut the mn. It is in September r Octber. On this day, Chinese families will get tgether and have a big dinner. The peple will enjy the mn, eat the mncakes and enjy the stries f the mn.
25. ______
It is a festival fr ld peple. It’s twenty-fur days after Mid-Autumn Day. Chinese peple will climb muntains and enjy the beautiful autumn n this day. They will visit ld peple in their families and eat Chng yang Cakes.
【答案】21. B 22. D
23. E 24. A
25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国传统节日。
【21题详解】
根据句子“It is the biggest festival in China. It is in January r February.”，可知春节在一月或二月，春节Spring Festival，故选B。
【22题详解】
根据句子“It is in memry f Qu Yuan. It’s usually in June, smetimes in May.”，可知端午节在六月或五月，端午节Dragn Bat Festival，故选D。
【23题详解】
根据句子“It cmes fifteen days after Spring Festival.”，可知元宵节是在春节后的十五天，元宵节Lantern Festival，故选E。
【24题详解】
根据句子“It is in September r Octber.”，可知中秋节九月或十月，中秋节Mid-Autumn Day，故选A。
【25题详解】
根据句子“It is a festival fr ld peple. It’s twenty-fur days after Mid-Autumn Day.”，可知重阳节是在中秋节后二十四天，故选C。
阅读，选答案。
阅读两封电子邮件，完成选择。
Dear Mum,
Hw are yu in Shanghai? Yu must be busy and tired. Please be careful!
Next Sunday is yur birthday. S tday I went shpping after schl. I wanted t buy a gift fr yu. But I didn’t knw the way, s I asked a pliceman fr help. I just went straight and turned left at the secnd crssing. The shp was just n the right. It was nt far. And I bught a brch (胸针). I hpe yu’ll like it.
Dear Mum, I miss yu! Where d yu wrk? What d yu d every day? Please write sn.
Jack
Dear Jack,
I’m fine in Shanghai! I like yur gift very much. Yu are really a big by nw.
I wrk in the Mbile Cabin (方舱) Hspital. Every day I get up at 6:00 a. m. and get t the hspital at 7:00. Fifteen minutes later, I put n the prtectin (防护) clthes and start wrk. I dn’t eat anything till 1:00 p. m. And I g back t the htel at 2:00 and eat lunch there. It’s hard wrk, but it makes me happy t help patients.
I miss yu t, my Jack. Nw I must stp here and get ready fr the wrk.
Mum
26. Where did Jack g tday? ( )
A. T the hspital.B. T the gift shp.C. T the plice statin.
27. Hw culd Jack get t the shp? ( )
A. B. C.
28. What des Jack’s mther d? ( )
A. A teacher.B. A nurse.C. A businesswman.
29. When des Jack’s mther start wrk? ( )
A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:15.
30. Which is right (正确的)? ( )
A. Jack thinks his mther’s wrk is interesting.
B. Jack’s mther will have a rest (休息) after she writes the email.
C. Jack’s mther likes her wrk in the hspital.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是两封邮件，Jack讲了自己去买生日礼物的经历，Mum讲了自己的工作情况。
【26题详解】
句意：杰克今天去哪儿了？A去医院。B去礼品店。C去警察局。根据第一封电子邮件正文第二段“S tday I went shpping after schl. I wanted t buy a gift fr yu.”可知Jack是去礼品店。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：杰克怎么能到商店？根据第一封电子邮件正文第二段“I just went straight and turned left at the secnd crssing. The shp was just n the right.”可知是直走,第二个路口左转，礼品店在右边，故A图符合。故选A。
28题详解】
句意：杰克的妈妈是做什么的？A一个老师。B一个护士。C一个女商人。根据第二封电子邮件正文第二段“I wrk in the Mbile Cabin Hspital.”可知只有B项符合。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：杰克的妈妈什么时候开始上班？A6点。B七点。C7点15分。根据第二封电子邮件正文第二段“…get t the hspital at 7:00. Fifteen minutes later, I put n the prtectin clthes and start wrk.”可知是7点15分开始工作。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：哪一个是正确的？A杰克认为他妈妈的工作很有趣。B杰克的妈妈会在她写电子邮件之后休息。C杰克的母亲喜欢她在医院的工作。根据第二封电子邮件正文第二段“It’s hard wrk, but it makes me happy t help patients.”可知Jack的妈妈喜欢她的工作，故C项表述正确。故选C。
阅读一篇科普文章，完成选择。
Walk in sleep
At 11 ’clck p. m., eight-year-ld Annie pens her eyes and walks t the kitchen. She pens the fridge, gets a sandwich and eats it. The next mrning, she wakes up and finds sme crumbs(面包屑) n her bed. What happened? She is cnfused and has n idea. Later, her mum tells her, “Hney, dn’t wrry. Yu sleepwalked last night.”
4. ______
Abut 29% f kids under 13 years ld have this prblem. Sme adults(成年人) sleepwalk, t. Sleepwalking runs in families. If yur parents sleepwalk, yu may sleepwalk, t. Many sleepwalkers can’t knw what they did.
Why d peple walk in their sleep?
Scientists dn’t knw exactly(准确地). But they find it happens in deep sleep. At that time, the brain(大脑) is sleeping, but the bdy is awake(醒着). The sleepwalkers can walk arund in the huse r d sme easy things. A sleepwalk lasts(持续) nly a few minutes.
Shuld yu wake up sleepwalkers?
It’s nt dangerus(危险的). In fact, the best way is t take them back t bed. D it slwly and quietly. Let them sleep. Tell them what happened the next mrning.
31. What happened t Annie last night? ( )
A. She sleepwalker.B. She wke up.C. She at e sme crumbs.
32. When sleepwalking happens, the sleepwalkers ______. ( )
A. are awakeB. can nly walkC. dn’t walk fr a lng time
33. “What happened? She is cnfused…” Here “cnfused” means “______”. ( )
A. 饥饿的B. 困惑的C. 难受的
34. Which is the best title(最佳标题) f Paragraph 2(第二段)? ( )
A. Wh ften has a sleepwalking?
B. Why d kids ften walk in sleep?
C. Hw ld are the sleepwalkers?
35. What d we knw frm the passage(文章)? ( )
A. The scientists find why peple walk in their sleep.
B. If we wake up sleepwalkers, it is dangerus.
C. Many sleepwalkers dn’t knw what happened at night.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是梦游。
【31题详解】
句意：安妮昨晚怎么了？A她梦游。B她醒了。C她吃了一些面包屑。根据句子“Hney, dn’t wrry. Yu sleepwalked last night.”，可知安妮昨晚梦游了，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：梦游发生时，梦游者______。A醒着，B只能走路，C不会长时间走路，根据句子“A sleepwalk lasts nly a few minutes.”，可知梦游持续几分钟，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：“What happened? She is cnfused…”这里“cnfused”的意思是“____”。cnfused困惑的，故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：第二段的最佳标题是哪一个？A谁经常梦游？ B为什么孩子经常梦游？ C梦游者多大了？第二段主要讲述的是谁会经常梦游，故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：从文章中我们知道了什么？A科学家们发现了为什么人们会在睡梦中行走。B如果我们叫醒梦游者，那是很危险的。C许多梦游者不知道晚上发生了什么。根据句子“Many sleepwalkers can’t knw what they did.”，可知梦游者不知道晚上发生了什么，故选C。
36. 书面表达。
Ann和Jim在夏令营结识，正在相互介绍自己的哥哥姐姐。请填空完成Ann的介绍，再仿写Jim的介绍。
要求：1. 包含所有信息，省略处请自由表达；
2. 书写规范整洁。
My sister is a dctr. She is very kind. She is ______ than me. She likes reading, cking delicius fd and playing ping-png. She can d kung fu. And she was a vlunteer fighting COVID-19 in Shanghai. She lked after the patients very well. I think she was s ______.
My brther ____________________________________________________________
And he was a vlunteer fr Beijing Winter Olympic Games. _________________________
I think ____________________________________________________________________
【答案】thinner; great / brave… (答案不唯一)
范文：
My brther is a cach. He is very funny. He is strnger than me. He likes taking phts, running and playing badmintn. He can speak English. And he was a vlunteer fr Beijing Winter Olympic Games. He helped many athletes. I think he was s helpful.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求填空完成Ann的介绍，再仿写Jim的介绍。根据表格内容，依次介绍，包括工作，外貌，兴趣爱好和有意义的经历。注意文章为一般现在时态，描述经历用一般过去时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：cach教练，funny有趣的，take phts拍照，run跑步，play badmintn打羽毛球，speak English说英语，vlunteer志愿者，Beijing Winter Olympic Games北京冬奥会，athletes运动员，helpful有帮助的
参考句型：He is…；He likes… ；He can… ；He was...；I think he was...A. Mid-Autumn Day
B. Spring Festival
C. Chng yang Festival
D. Dragn Bat Festival
E. Lantern Festival
Jbs
Appearance
Hbbies
Abilities
Meaningful Experience(有意义的经历)
Ann’s sister
医生
很和善，比Ann要瘦
阅读、做美食、打乒乓球
练武术
是上海新冠疫情志愿者，病人照顾得很好。Ann认为她很……
Jim’s brther
教练
很滑稽，比Jim强壮
拍照、跑步、打羽毛球
说英语
是北京冬奥会志愿者，帮助了许 多运动员(athletes) ，Jim认为他很……