江西省丰城中学2024届九年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江西省丰城中学2024届九年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，短文填空题，阅读理解，七选五，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．—I think playing basketball is a gd way t build team______.
—I agree with yu. A team wn't win unless the team members pull tgether.
A. cultureB.spiritC. trubleD. stress
2．T avid getting tgether, ur schl_______a parents' meeting nline recently.
A. hldsB. heldC. will hldD. has held
3．Peter______t teach me t skate last Sunday. I really thanked him fr his kindness.
A. daredB. failedC. refusedD. ffered
4．The lights in the living rm went ff______ while I was watching the dcumentary Tales f Happiness in China.
A. suddenlyB. heavilyC. quicklyD. nrmally
5．My father______drive t wrk, but nw he_______taking the subway.
A. used t; used tB. used t; is used t
C. is used t; used tD. is used t; is used t
6．—Jhn, _____ we've gt a few minutes t wait fr the meal, let's read the pem T Wang Lun.
—OK, Mm.
A. sinceB. thughC. untilD. befre
7．—Be quiet. I am n the phne.
—Wh _____ yu _____ t, Mm?
A.d; speakB. are; speakingC. will; speakD. have; spken
8．—D yu knw Beijing is ne f ______in the wrld?
—Yes, it's bigger than _______ city in China.
A. the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; any
C. the biggest city; any therD. the biggest cities; any ther
二、完形填空
Many teenagers believe their parents are the nly nes wh shuld d chres arund the huse, and they seldm help. Jessica, a mther f three, faced this 1 . Her three teenage daughters 2 lts f time n schlwrk, part-time jbs and ther activities. They always seemed t busy t d even the simplest chres arund the huse. They never lifted a finger at hme but 3 making extra（额外的） wrk fr thers. S Jessica went n strike （开始罢工）.
It all 4 n a typically busy Friday. Jessica was rushing arund all ver the twn fr the whle day. That evening, 5 she was taking a break fr the first time, she lked arund the huse and realized that the kids had made a mess. Then Jessica decided t 6 ding chres. And she was n strike fr six days.
7 , the kids didn't even ntice what was happening until Day 3 f the strike. By then,dishes had piled up （摞起） in the kitchen, 8 plates were n the dining table, and there was a smell arund the huse. Her daughters were unhappy, but 9 did anything. It wasn't until Day 5 that the girls started t 10 the huse. While the girls were ding chres, Jessica sat n the sfa drinking cffee that her 11 had made fr her.
The kids said they were shcked t see hw much their mm had been ding 12 them. They realized that they were well able t d chres n their wn, thugh their mm culd d them 13 and better.
"N ne is t 14 t d simple chres," ne kid said. "Everyne shuld play a 15 in keeping their huse clean." As fr Jessica, she was happy that she had dne smething crrect.
9．A. chiceB. decisinC. custmD. prblem
10．A. gaveB. lstC. spentD. wasted
11．A. frgtB. hatedC. mindedD. kept
12．A. failedB.beganC. changedD. depended
13．A. when B. afterC. unlessD. because
14．A. cmpleteB. cntinueC.stpD. suggest
15．A.HweverB. InsteadC. RecentlyD. Smetimes
16．A. wetB. dirtyC. expensiveD. traditinal
17．A.anybdyB.everybdyC.nbdyD. smebdy
18．A. clean upB. fix upC. make up D. put up
19．A. snsB. parentsC. teachersD.daughters
20．A.,frmB. withC.frD. except
21．A. earlierB.fasterC.laterD. slwer
22．A. busyB. freeC. ldD. yung
23．A. trickB. jkeC.gameD. part
三、短文填空题
24．请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从方框所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
Nwadays the live-streaming (直播) industry has becme an imprtant platfrm (平台) ①_______ selling prducts (产品） in China. Mre and mre business wners are ②_______ t live-streaming platfrms, such as Duyin and Kuaishu, as well as Taba, t shw and sell their prducts in real time.
One f the mst famus live-streamers is 28-year-ld Li Jiaqi, whse selling ③_______ were excellent, s peple called him “Lipstick (口红) Brther N. 1”. He, nce a ④_______ persn in Yueyang, Hunan, nw has mre than 40 millin fans n Duyin. And it is ⑤_______ that he has a net wrth (净资产) f $5 millin up t nw. On March 26th, 2020, Li Jiaqi gave away 1,000,000 yuan t China Scial Assistance Fundatin (中华社会救助基金会) t help fight COVID-19.
What makes him s successful? First f all, he has very sharp eyes in chsing prducts which are really gd-lking and easy t use. Anther pint is ⑥_______ he is very strict with the standard f prducts. In ne f his live-streaming sales, he sld 15,000 lipsticks ⑦_______ five minutes. In September 2018, he challenged the wrld recrd f “peple wh put lipsticks n the ⑧_______ number f peple in 30 secnds” and became the wrld-recrd hlder. On Duble Eleventh Day, 2018, he even beat Ma Yun in lipstick sales. ⑨_______ many beauty live-streamers, he always shws the lipsticks he is selling n his lips, rather than his arms.
“It seems quite easy t have live-streaming sales, but ⑩_______ it desn’t. There are 389 live-streaming sales 365 days a year and each live-streaming sale lasts mre than 6 hurs,” said Li Jiaqi. “The vernight success is created by ⑪_______ but many years f hard wrk.”
四、阅读理解
25．Tny, a six-year-ld by, shuld learn t_______.
A. d shppingB. make breakfastC. wash the dishesD. ck dishes
26．Accrding t the chart, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. A 3-year-ld girl shuld dress herself every mrning.
B. A primary schl student can make breakfast withut help.
C. Students in Grade 9 can clean the windw and d the dishes.
D. A 10-year-ld by shuld ck dishes himself every day.
27．This chart wants t tell us ______.
A. kids can study better if they can d chres
B. kids can help with husewrk frm yung
C. parents shuld make kids d all the husewrk at hme
D. parents shuld d all the husewrk every day
“On the night f Nv 24, I walked pass a curier dept (快递网点) nearby n my way hme. Sme f the deliverymen were sleeping in the dept while thers were sleeping in their delivery vehicles (车辆). I never knew that’s hw they spent their nights especially when it is s cld utside. I knw that I had t d smething fr them,” Liu Yiying, the wner f Wugan Htel in Xicheng district, said.
On the fllwing day, she annunced that deliverymen can stay at the htel fr 50 yuan ($7.12) per night per persn when the cheapest rm at the htel is 200 yuan. “Such price is nwhere t be fund in central Beijing and des nt even cver the cst. I just want t make it affrdable fr the hardwrking deliverymen,” Liu said. The htel has fewer than 30 rms, s she didn’t advertise it but simply depended n wrd f muth t get the message acrss. On the evening f Nv 25, 11 deliverymen checked int the htel. S far mre than 40 have stayed at the htel when they are unable t g hme.
Li Sanba is amng thse wh have been staying at the htel. “It’s unbelievable,” he said. “Like all deliverymen here, I am s grateful. Having a place t rest and peace in mind, I can wrk harder as there have been shrtages in deliverymen recently.” Li als said he wuld check ut as sn as he didn’t need it. “The rms shuld be given t thse wh need them the mst,” he said.
28．Why des the htel wner ffer the beds at such a lw price?
A. T catch mre peple’s eyes.B. T tuch peple n scial media.
C. T attract mre guests t stay.D. T ffer the deliverymen a better place.
29．What can we knw abut the small htel?
A. All the peple can stay a night there fr nly 50 yuan.
B. Over 40 deliverymen have checked int it n a day.
C. It prbably didn’t make mney at that time.
D. It nly serves the peple free drinks and fd.
30．Which wrds can best describe Liu Liying, the htel wner?
A. smartB. generus C. richD. utging
31．What can be inferred frm the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. Li desn’t believe the lw price.
B. Li will check ut frm the htel right nw.
C. Li will leave the htel when he n lnger needs it.
D. Li will stay at the htel till the end f the mnth.
32．Which might be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Big Cheap HtelB. A Warm Place n Cld Winter Nights
C. The Memry f Hard TimesD. Hard-wrking but Hmeless Deliverymen
The natural wrld is clrful with humans, plants and animals shwing different clrs.
Human skin can be many different clrs and it changes with the sun, ur feelings r ur health fr example. This is because f pigments（色素），which reflect light and make what the eye sees as clrs. S when we feel excited r angry, ur heart can send mre bld t the face and the pigments in the skin becme red. This is why we have the expressin that smene “sees red” when they are angry.
Plants als have pigments. Clr is imprtant fr them t live n. The bright clrs f flwers catch the attentin f insects, which then carry their pllen (花粉) frm ne flwer t anther. Bees can see clrs we cannt, and they fllw these t the inside f the flwer. Withut bees visiting flwers in this way, many plants wuld die ut.
Animals als use clr fr their wn need. They prtect themselves with different clrs s as nt t be seen by predatrs. The snwshe hare fr example，a type f wild rabbit, changes clr with seasns fr this reasn. During summer it is a brwn clr, and in winter it is white s that it can hide in the snw. Hwever，sme animals use clr as a warning t make predatrs stay away. Bright clrs such as yellw and red are ften used in this way. Nature, hwever, is very clever, and predatrs als use clrs t attract the animals they feed n.
S, we can see that there may be many different reasns and uses fr clrs in the natural wrld. Sme uses f clr in nature remain unknwn，but ne thing is fr sure: Clr nt nly makes ur planet beautiful but it is als necessary fr ur planet t live n.
33．What’s the cause that makes human skin change clr？
A. Feelings.B. Pigments.C. Bld.D. Sunshine.
34．What can plants use t attract insects accrding t the passage？
A. Leaves.B. Fruits.C. Pllen.D. Clrs.
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t Paragraph 3？
A. The bright clrs f the plants can keep bees away.
B. Bees can help flwers t carry their pllen.
C. Bees can’t see clrs well.
D. Bees can’t live withut clrs.
36．The underlined wrd “predatrs” in Paragraph 4 refers t animals which______.
A. hide in secret placesB. kill ther animals fr fd
C. change clr with the sunD. prtect themselves frm danger
37．What is the structure f the passage？
A. B.
C. D.
This year is the 20th year f China’s first manned space missin(太空任务), with Yang Liwei becming the first Chinese astrnaut t g t space. Since then, anther 17 astrnauts have reached fr the stars. The chice f astrnauts began in 2022 and nw is in full swing. Experts shwed hw difficult the training is befre astrnauts can fly t space.
The human bdy is nt fit fr space life. Astrnauts face many challenges n a space missin. The changes in gravity(重力) influence their bdies. Living in a small spacecraft fr mnths des harm t their mental(智力的) health. Smething during missins challenges their knwledge and ability t slve prblems under huge pressure. S withut dubt, astrnauts have t meet very high standards and g thrugh a difficult training prgram.
T make sure that Chinese astrnauts cmplete their missins and return t Earth safely, many training subjects were set. Besides physical fitness training, it als includes basic scientific knwledge, mental health and s n.
Amng the training subjects, the mst tiring ne is underwater training. This training is planned fr astrnauts t fit the micr-gravity envirnment in space. Accrding t the reprt, “Nie Haisheng nce reprted a tw-kilgram lss in weight after ne underwater training exercise.” Each astrnaut receives training fr at least three and a half years befre having the chance t g t space.
It als requires language and cultural training fr Chinese astrnauts t better cmmunicate with ther internatinal astrnauts. Their effrts and hard wrk have made China an imprtant player in the space race, and they cntinue t encurage future generatins(一代人) t reach fr the stars.
38．When was China’s first manned space missin?
A. In 2003.B. In 2013.C. In 2022.D. In 2023.
39．Accrding t the passage, which training des an astrnaut need?
a. mental health
b. physical fitness
c. driving and flying
d. language and culture
e. basic scientific knwledge
A.a-b-c-eB.a-b-d-eC.b-c-d-eD. c-d-a-e
40．Hw des the writer supprt his idea in Paragraph 4?
A. By giving an example. B. By telling a stry.
C. By cmparing with thers.D.By asking a questin.
41．What’s the writer’s attitude twards China’s future space industry?
A. Hpeful.B. Interested.C.Wrried.D. Unsure.
42．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A.Tell us the imprtance f space training.
B. Describe the great achievements f China in space.
C. Intrduce the histry f China’s manned space missin.
D. Shw the hard training that astrnauts need befre ging int space.
五、七选五
43．December 2,2023 is the 12th Natinal Traffic Safety Day in China. Traffic safety is imprtant fr everyne. S is green transprtatin(交通). It can help imprve the envirnment and make sure everyne safe. ①________
Yu shuld walk n the side f the rad. Besides, fllw all traffic rules. Make sure t keep safety in mind while crssing the rad. ②________ And keep lking and listening fr cming cars.
③________ Remember t wear a helmet(头盔), because it can prtect yu frm serius head hurt. Be careful when yu riding. Avid riding in bad weather and keep yur speed under cntrl. When yu ride in a grup, dn’t g side by side. If yu ride at night, yur bike shuld als have a light. Finally, make sure yur bike is the right size fr yu.
Wear a safety belt(带) whenever yu are in a vehicle. With it, yu can keep yurself in the seat in case f an accident. If yu take the bus t schl, dn’t influence the bus driver while he r she is driving. ④________ After yu get ff the bus, make sure the bus driver can see yu clearly. Dn’t crss street behind the bus.
In a wrd, chsing the crrect transprtatin and paying attentin t safety are necessary. ⑤________ Let’s wrk tgether t imprve ur envirnment and build a brighter future.
44．请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容补上所缺句子, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。
(Three friends are talking at the weekend.)
FRIENDS (3)
Hw are yu these days?
①________ I have the flu.
Srry t hear that. But spring is really the flu seasn.
That’s true. ②_______ S, many peple have the flu.
In fact, it’s easy fr us t catch clds thrugh the nse. The nse is an imprtant part f ur bdy’s immune system (免疫系统).
③________.
We can wear masks.
④______ .Wearing a mask is like wearing a sweater n ur nse.
The warmer we keep ur nse, the better it wrks t fight against viruses.
Thank yu fr telling me this.
Yu’re welcme. ⑤_________.
That’s all right. Take gd care f yurself.
六、写作题
45．现如今，在公共场所,人们身着汉服拍照,演奏古筝、二胡等传统乐器;校园里,学生吟唱古典诗词、写毛笔字…处处彰显着中国传统文化的魅力。你校英文报正在组织题为Spreading Traditinal Chinese Culture的征文活动,请你选择下表中的一种传统文化的形式,写一篇英语短文投稿。
参考词汇: pass dwn传承
要求:
1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。
3.词数80-120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Spreading Traditinal Chinese Culture
Nwadays, with the ppularity f Chinese style, mre peple shw great interest in traditinal Chinese culture.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。culture文化;spirit精神;truble麻烦;stress压力。根据“A team wn't win unless the team members pull tgether.”可知，建立团队精神，队员们才能齐心协力，teamspirit团队精神。故选B。
2．答案：D
解析：句意:为了避免聚在一起，我们学校最近在网上举行了家长会。考查时态辨析。根据句中时间标志词“recently”(最近)，结合选项，可知此句时态应用现在完成时(have/has+dne)。故选
D
3．答案：D
解析：句意:上星期日Peter主动提出教我滑冰。我真的很感谢他的好意。考查动词词义辨析。dared敢;failed失败;refused拒绝;ffered主动提出。根据“I really thanked him fr his kindness."可知，应是主动提出教我滑冰。故选D。
4．答案：A
解析：句意:当我在看纪录片《这十年·幸福中国》时，客厅里的灯突然熄灭了。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;heavily沉重地;quickly快速地;nrmally正常地。根据“The lights in the living rm went I was watching the dcumentary"可知是看纪录片的时候，灯突然熄灭了。故选A。
5．答案：B
解析：句意:我父亲过去常常开车上班，但现在他习惯了乘地铁。考查动词短语。used t d sth.过去常常做某事;be used t ding sth.习惯于做某事;be used t d被用来做某事。根据“drive t wrk, but nw the subway"可知他过去常常开车上班，但是现在习惯乘坐地铁，第一个空用used t d，第二个空用be used t ding。故选B。
6．答案：A
解析：考查从属连词辨析。since由于，既然;thugh虽然，尽管;until直到……为止;befre在……之前。根据“we’'ve gt a few minutes t wait fr the meal, let's read the pem T Wang Lun."可知，前后句之间表达的是因果关系，因此用since引导原因状语从句。故选A.
7．答案：B
解析：根据I'm n the phne可知正在打电话，所以问的是现在跟谁在说话，用现在进行时are speaking.故选: B。
8．答案：D
解析：根据题干结构和语境，可知第一空运用形容词最高级结构:nef+the+形容词最高级+复数可数名词，即你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗?因此是the biggest cities;第二空是同一范围作比较，即上海比中国的任何城市都大。上海在中国范围内，上海与中国的其他城市作比较，因此用any ther。故选: D。
9．答案：D
解析：句意:杰西卡是三个孩子的母亲，她就面临着这个问题。chice选择;decisin决定;custm习俗;prblem问题。根据“They always seemed t busy t d even the simplest chres arund the huse.”可知面临着孩子不做家务的问题。故选D。
10．答案：C
解析：句意:她的三个十几岁的女儿花了很多时间在功课、兼职和其他活动上。gave给;lst丢失;spent花费;wasted浪费。根据“lts f time n schlwrk, part-time jbs and ther activities.”可知她们花费时间在这些事情上。故选C。
11．答案：D
解析：句意:她们从不在家里动手，而是不断地让别人做额外的工作。frgt忘记;hated讨厌;minded介意;kept保持。根据“making extra(额外的) wrk fr thers.”可知她们不断地给别人造成额外的工作。故选D。
12．答案：B
解析：句意:这一切都始于一个通常繁忙的星期五。failed失败;began开始;changed改变;depended依靠。根据“n a typically busy Friday.”可知罢工开始于一个周五。故选B。
13．答案：A
解析：句意:那天晚上，当她第一次休息的时候，她环顾了一下房子，发现孩子们把房子弄得一团糟。when当…...时;after在.……之后;unless除非;because因为。根据“she was taking a break fr the first time”可知这是当她休息时发现的事情。故选A。
14．答案：C
解析：句意:后来杰西卡决定不再做家务了。cmplete完成;cntinue继续;stp停止;suggest建议。根据“And she was n strike fr six days..”可知决定不再做家务。故选C。
15．答案：A
解析：句意:然而，直到罢工的第三天，孩子们才注意到发生了什么。Hwever然而;Instead而不是;Recently最近;Smetimes有时。根据“the children didn't even ntice what was happening until Day 3 f the strike”可知罢工了孩子们也没有发现，句意出现转折，用Hwever。故选A。
16．答案：B
解析：句意:餐桌上有脏盘子，房子周围有一股臭味。wet湿的;dirty脏的;expensive昂贵的;traditinal传统的。根据“plates were n the dining table, and there was a smell arund the huse”可知房子里一股臭味，盘子也是脏的。故选B。
17．答案：C
解析：句意:她的女儿们很不高兴，但没有人做任何事情。anybdy任何人;everybdy每个人;nbdy没有人;smebdy某人。根据“did anything”可知转折词后表示没人做任何事情。故选C。
18．答案：A
解析：句意:直到第五天，女孩们才开始打扫房子。clean up打扫;fix up修理;make up编造;put up张贴。根据“While the girls were ding the chres”可知是开始打扫房子。故选A。
19．答案：D
解析：句意:当女孩们在做家务时，杰西卡坐在沙发上喝着女儿们为她煮的咖啡。sns儿子们;parents父母;teachers老师;daughters女儿们。根据“While the girls were ding chres”可知应是女儿们给她煮的咖啡。故选D。
20．答案：C
解析：句意:孩子们说，看到妈妈为她们做了这么多，她们很震惊。frm从;with和;fr为了;except除了。根据“hw much their mm had been ”可知妈妈为她们做了多少事情。故选C。
21．答案：B
解析：句意:她们意识到，尽管她们的妈妈可以更快更好地做家务，但她们自己也能做得很好。earlier更早;faster更快;later更晚;slwer更慢。根据“thugh their mm culd d them”可知是妈妈做家务会更快。故选B。
22．答案：A
解析：句意:没有人太忙而不能做简单的家务。busy忙的;free自由的;ld老的;yung年轻的。根据“They always seemed t busy t d even the simplest chres arund the huse.”可知没有人因为太忙而不能做简单的家务。故选A。
23．答案：D
解析：句意:每个人都应该在保持房子清洁方面发挥作用。trick把戏;jke笑话;game游戏;part部分。play a part in“在……中发挥作用”。故选D。
24．答案：①fr②turning③skills④cmmn⑤reprted⑥that⑦within⑧largest⑨Unlike⑩actually⑪nthing
解析：
25．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“dress himself/herself; sweep the flr; wash the dishes; take ut the rubbish”可知4一7岁的孩子应该学会洗碗。故选C。
26．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“clean windws; make shpping list; d laundry; tidy the fridge; ck dishes; help d a clean-up”可知13岁以上的孩子应该会打扫窗户，列出购物清单，洗衣服，整理冰箱，烹饪菜肴，帮助打扫卫生，选项C“九年级的学生可以擦窗户和洗碗”描述正确。故选C。
27．答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了不同年龄段的儿童可以做什么家务，所以图表想要告诉我们孩子们从小就可以帮忙做家务。故选B。
28．答案：D
解析：
29．答案：C
解析：
30．答案：B
解析：
31．答案：C
解析：
32．答案：B
解析：
33．答案：B
解析：
34．答案：D
解析：
35．答案：B
解析：
36．答案：B
解析：
37．答案：C
解析：
38．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“This year is the 21st year f China's first manned space missin, with Yang Liwei becming the first Chinese astrnaut t g t space.”可知，今年是中国首次载人航天飞行的第21个年头，那么中国第一次载人航天任务是在2003年。故选A。
39．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“T make sure that Chinese astrnauts cmplete their missins and return t Earth safely, many training subjects were set. Besides physical fitness training, it als includes basic scientific knwledge, mental health, and s n.”和最后一段“It als requires language and cultural training fr Chinese astrnauts t better cmmunicate with ther internatinal astrnauts.”可知，宇航员需要接受的培训有:心理健康、身体健康、语言和文化以及基本科学知识的训练。故选B。
40．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“Amng the training subjects, the mst tiring ne is underwater training. This training is planned fr astrnauts t fit the micr-gravity envirnment in space. Accrding t the reprt, ‘Nie Haisheng nce reprted a tw-kilgram lss in weight after ne underwater training exercise.""可知，作者通过列举聂海胜的例子说明了水下训练的艰难。故选A。
41．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“It als requires language and cultural training fr Chinese astrnauts t better cmmunicate with ther internatinal astrnauts. Their effrts and hard wrk have made China an imprtant player in the space race, and they cntinue t encurage future generatins t reach fr the stars.”可知，作者对中国未来的航天工业充满希望。故选A。
42．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Experts shwed hw difficult the training is befre astrnauts can fly t space.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国宇航员为了进入太空需要进行的艰苦训练。故选D。
43．答案：ACDFE
解析：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了交通安全对每个人都很重要，绿色交通也是如此。它们可以帮助改善环境，确保每个人的安全。并介绍了为了确保安全我们应该如何做。
①根据下文可知，文章接下来都在讲解为了交通安全，我们每个人应该怎么做，选项A“以下是我们应该做的。”与之相符。故选A。
②根据“Make sure t keep safety in mind while crssing the rad.”可知，此处介绍过马路时要如何做来确保安全，选项C“过马路前要向两边看。”与之相符。故选C。
③根据第三段可知，本段主要介绍骑行的注意事项，包括戴好头盔、注意天气、晚上骑行要有灯等，选项D“骑行前要检查好一切。”与之相符。故选D。
④根据“After yu get ff the bus, make sure the bus driver can see yu clearly. Dn't crss street behind the bus.”可知，此处介绍乘坐公交车的注意事项，选项F“此外，记住孩子们最安全的地方是后座。”与之相符。故选F。
⑤根据“In a wrd, chsing the crrect transprtatin and paying attentin t safety are necessary.”可知，此处介绍注意安全的重要意义，选项E“它有助于创造一个更健康、更安全的环境。”与之相符。故选E。
44．答案：CGEAF
解析：本文是三个朋友的对话，他们主要谈论了如何通过保护鼻子来预防流感。
①根据“I have the flu.”可知，他得了流感，所以最近不太好，C项“不太好。”符合情景。故选C。
②根据“S, many peple have the flu.”可知，空处描述许多人得流感的原因，G项“温度一直在变化。”符合情景。故选G。
③根据“We can wear masks.”可知，询问如何保护鼻子，E项“但我们如何保护它呢？”符合情景。故选E。
④根据“Wearing a mask is like wearing a sweater n ur nse.”可知，同意上文提出的观点，A项“你说得对。”符合情景。故选A。
⑤根据“Thank yu fr telling me this.”可知，回答不客气后，应祝对方早日康复，F项“希望你能尽快好起来。”符合情景。故选F。
45．答案：
Spreading Traditinal Chinese Culture
Nwadays, with the ppularity f Chinese style, mre peple shw great interest in traditinal Chinese culture. My favrite traditinal Chinese culture is calligraphy, which has a lng histry and has influenced many peple.
I started learning calligraphy at eight. At first, it was challenging fr me t use the brush t write Chinese characters. My wrist wuld ache after hlding the brush fr a lng time. Frtunately, with the help f my teacher, I gradually imprved. Nw, I can write spring cuplets fr my family every year. It makes me prud.
Learning calligraphy has a great influence n me. I becme mre patient and careful thanks t years f practice. I als feel hnred t be able t pass dwn this traditinal Chinese culture.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图借用“中国风的流行”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步，具体阐述作者喜欢的传统文化及体验;
第三步，书写结语表达“希望能把传统文化传承下去”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①shw great interest in对展现极大的兴趣
②with the help f在的帮助下
③has a great influence n对有影响
[高分句型]
①My favrite traditinal Chinese culture is calligraphy, which has a lng histry and has influenced many peple.(which引导的定语从句)
②At first, it was challenging fr me t use the brush t write Chinese characters.(it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语)
unlike, cmmn, that, fr, turning, within , nthing, actually, large, reprt, skill
WHAT CHORES CAN KIDS DO?
Age
Chres
Age
Chres
3-4
put away tys; fld clthes; set the
table; water flwers
4-7
dress himself/ herself; sweep the flr;
wash the dishes; take ut the rubbish
7-9
clean the bedrm; make breakfast
with help; srt the clthes; learn t use the washing machine
9-12
help t d shpping; clean the washing rm; ck; help t wash the car; vacuum
(用吸尘器吸) and mp the flr
ver 13
clean windws; make shpping list; d laundry; tidy the fridge;
ck dishes; help d a clean-up
A. Here is what we shuld d.
B.Pay attentin t yur speed and drive slwly.
C.Lk bth ways befre yu crss the street.
D.Check everything well befre yu ride a bike.
E. And it helps create a healthier and safer envirnment.
F. Besides, remember the safest place fr children is the back seat.
G.The helmet is the mst imprtant
A．Yu’re right.
B．See yu sn.
C．Nt very well.
D．What’s the weather like?
E．But hw can we prtect it?
F．Hpe yu can get better sn.
G．The temperature changes all the time.
写作要点
参考句型
1. What is yur favrite frm f traditinal culture?
(穿汉服 wear Hanfu;写毛笔字learn calligraphy;讲中国故事 tell Chinese stries;演奏中国传统乐器play traditinal Chinese musical instruments )
My favurite...
I started...
make prgress（取得进步））
have a great influence n（对……有影响）
2. What is yur experience with this traditinal culture?
3.Yur feeling...