13，浙江省杭州银湖实验中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

这是一份13，浙江省杭州银湖实验中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷，共5页。试卷主要包含了做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请在答题纸上写上姓名和准考证号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效，1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第I卷
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
( )16. What did Amanda d this summer hliday?
A. She went t Lndn with her parents.B. She went t a summer camp.
C. She had a great time in the water park.D. She read an exciting stry at hme.
( )17. Maxwell's reprt shws that___________.
A. he is gd at writingB. he had a busy summer hliday
C. he had a bring summer hlidayD. he desn't like traveling
( )18. Hw lng did Rui stay in Lndn?
A. Fr a week.B. Fr five days.C. Fr fur days.D. Fr three days.
B
Mst f us might want t d sme great things t help thers in need. But I fund it's nt cmpletely(完全地)right.
I'm Wang Ling. This is a true stry that happened(发生) t me last Sunday. That day, I planned t g t a bkstre. On the bus, I fund that I nly had a five-yuan nte(纸钞). The bus driver didn't want t wait fr me and was ging t leave.
Then I lked arund and went up t a grandma fr sme change(零钱). “I'm srry,” the grandma said. “I have n change, either.” Just then, I really didn't knw what t d.
“Cme here! I can help yu,” a yung man smiled and said. He lked friendly. Then he gave me ne yuan. When I was ging t give my five yuan t him fr the ne yuan, he said, “I'm happy that I can help yu. Yu dn't need t give me the mney. Just keep it.”
With thanks, I put that warm cin int the mney bx n the bus and then sat near the yung man. Yes, he seemed nt t help me a lt. But his sunny face and kindness were always in my heart.
( )19. Hw might the driver feel when he fund Wang Ling had n change?
A. Bred(不耐烦的).B. Interested.C. ExcitedD. Relaxed该试卷源自 全站资源不到一元，每日更新。 ( )20. What did the yung man d when Wang Ling gave him five yuan?
A. He thanked a lt.B. He refused(拒绝)the mney.
C. He kept the mney.D. He bught smething with the mney.
( )21. What did Wang Ling think f the yung man?
A. He was very rich(富有的).B. He was very ppular.C. He was very kind.D. He was very handsme.
( )22. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Wang Ling did smething bad last Sunday.B. Asking an ld persn fr help is nt right.
C. Ding small things can als help thers a lt.
D. We shuld ask yung men fr help when we have prblems.
C
D yu knw Tuvalu? It is ne f the smallest cuntries in the wrld. It is difficult t find fresh water(淡水) in the cuntry, s peple can't grw plants r vegetables there. They need t pay much mney fr fresh vegetables frm ther cuntries.
Hwever, the sea arund Tuvalu is cleaner than any ther part f the wrld, because there are nt any large factries(工厂) in the cuntry. This beautiful cuntry with clean sea makes lts f peple frm ther cuntries travel there.
Tuvalu will face anther prblem, because the sea level(海平面) may sn becme higher than the land f Tuvalu. If that happens, Tuvalu will shw up nly n ld maps in the future. Mst f the peple in Tuvalu wrry abut this, but they can't d anything t stp this frm happening, and many peple are leaving Tuvalu fr ther cuntries.
What's mre, there is nly ne senir high schl in Tuvalu. It is truly difficult fr students t learn useful things in the schl. After peple mve away frm Tuvalu, they can't find gd jbs because they can nly grw fruit, catch fish and clean huses. Fr peple still living in Tuvalu, maybe they can lk n the gd side(往好的方面看) and try t d smething t stp the sea level grwing.
( )23. Why dn't peple in Tuvalu grw vegetables?
A. Because it's cheaper t buy them frm ther cuntries.
B. Because peple in Tuvalu dn't like grwing anything.
C. Because there is nt enugh fresh water in Tuvalu.
D. Because peple can make mre mney by grwing ther plants.
( )24. What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t?
A. Mre visitrs cming here.B. Less fresh water.C. The higher sea level.D. Less senir high schls.
( )25. What des the third paragraph mainly tel us?
A. What is the prblem Tuvalu faces nw?B. Why des the sea level becme higher?
C. Hw t stp the sea level grwing?D. Why d peple travel t Tuvalu?
( )26. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. There are lts f senir high schls in Tuvalu nw.B. Tuvalu is a gd place t grw plants and vegetables.
C. The sea arund Tuvalu is becming dirty nw.D. The beautiful Tuvalu attracts(吸引) lts f visitrs.
D
When we build a new huse, we ften buy smething beautiful t decrate it. The painting is always the first thing we want t buy. Peple frm all ver the wrld mstly like western paintings. But as a Chinese, I think Chinese paintings are the best.
Chinese paintings are ne f the ldest kinds f paintings in the wrld. Chinese artists first started painting ver tw thusand years ag, and painters in China are still using many f the same ways tday.
Chinese painters usually paint natural scenes(自然景观), animals r peple. We can nly see buildings in Chinese paintings when they make up a small part f a natural scene.
There are tw kinds f traditinal Chinese paintings. The first ne is the gngbi style. Peple need a lt f time t make this style f painting, because they paint everything in great detail(细节). This style ften uses a lt f clur. Lng ag, mst painters in China used the gngbi style.
The secnd style f Chinese painting is the ink-wash painting(水墨画), Painters usually finish ink-wash paintings very quickly and they may nt always have much clur. Ink-wash paintings have fewer details, because the painter is trying t shw smething with just a few brushstrkes(笔画). Mst ink-wash artists d nt wrk as painters. They paint as a hbby. But a gd ink-wash artist can still becme famus.
( )27. What des the underlined wrd “decrate” mean in Chinese?
A.庆祝B.装饰C.记录D.奖励
( )28. Which f the fllwing may we NOT usually use in Chinese paintings?
A. Buildings.B. AnimalsC. Peple.D. Flwers.
( )29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Chinese paintings have a histry f mre than 200 years.B. It's easy and quick t make gngbi paintings.
C. Painters can't finish ink-wash paintings very quickly.D. Mst ink-wash artists paint as a hbby.
( )30. What's the passage mainly abut?
A. Smething abut Chinese painters.B. Hw t paint a gd picture.
C. Smething abut Chinese paintings.D. Western paintings and Chinese paintings.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. G with sme gd friends.B. Taste sme different fd n vacatin.
C. Buy smething special n vacatin.D. Take sme great phts n vacatin.
E. G smewhere cheap but fun.F. Make a gd plan(计划)befre vacatin.
Hw ften d yu g n vacatin? Everyne wants t have much fun n a vacatin. But hw t have a better vacatin? Here are sme tips.
31.__________
When yu g n vacatin, it's very imprtant t d such a thing. Yu need t think abut where t g, hw t g there, what t d there, hw much t spend and what t take with yu. Als, yu need t knw what the weather will be like in the place yu're ging t.
32.__________
Smetimes ging alne(单独地) is kind f bring. When smene else is arund yu, things will get mre interesting and yu'll have mre fun. Als, yu dn't have t wrry when yu need help.
33.__________
Smetimes ging t a big city r a place f interest needs yu t pay much. Why nt g t a quiet village, a small hill r a nice park? Many things are free but great there. And yu'll feel smething different.
34.__________
When yu g n vacatin, take a camera(相机). A nice pht can help yu think f yur wnderful vacatin. Dn't frget t d such a great thing n yur vacatin.
35.__________
Smetimes eating is interesting. Trying new fd in a different place may be a little expensive, but it’s a wnderful experience(体验).
第三部分英语知识运用（共两题，满分30分）第一节完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
A man had a lvely huse. It was s__36__that many peple wuld pay duble (双倍) its price t have it. He never said yes, __37__. Peple wndered why, but he said__38__abut this.
One day, the man's huse caught fire(着火). The fire was t big t__39__, s the man just had t watch it even thugh he__40__the huse mst. Then, the man's __41__ sn came up behind him. He said, “Dn't wrry, Father. __42__ paid an excellent price fr the huse yesterday, s I sld it.” As sn as the man heard that, he gt a(n) __43__but sn became relaxed.
Sn, the man's secnd sn came. He lked__44__and said, “Here's bad news. The buyer nly gave us a small amunt (数量) f __45__. I'm afraid he wn't want the huse nw.” The man had tears(眼)in his eyes.
Then, his third sn came. __46__he said made everyne feel gd. He said, “The buyer is a gd man. He just tld me he wuld still__47__it. We culdn't knw abut the fire. He culdn't, __48__.” After that, __49__f them watched the burning huse with n wrries.
A man f his wrd(说话算话的人) shuld get the mst respect(尊重). When he keeps his wrd he may __50__ smething. Hwever, he can always bring ther peple a lt mre.
( )B.cheapC.expensiveD.beautiful
( )B.sC.ifD.r
( )B.smethingC.anythingD.nthing
( )B.stpC.findD.start
( ) abutB.talked abutC.blew ut(吹灭)D.brught ut
( )B.secndC.firstD.smartest
( )B.SmeneC.AnyneD.N ne
( )B.ideaC.bkD.call
( )B.tiredC.wrriedD.cmfrtable
( )B.timeC.fdD.mney
( )B.WhenC.WhatD.Where
( ) fr(付钱)B.thank frC.make up(编造)D.put up
( )B.eitherC.stillD.yet
( )B.furC.fiveD.six
( )B.breakC.lseD.pint
第二节选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
51. There were many times when Arn l mst lst his life because f_________.
52. I get such a strng feeling f_________when I see the animals get better.
53. The earlier kids learn t be_________he better it is fr their future.
54._________Mnkey King can hide his tail, he cannt turn himself int a persn.
55.Ben's dad was_________pieces f wd ver the windws while his mm was making sure the flashlights and radi were wrking.
第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Let me tell yu a stry. One day, when Bill 56._________(walk)hme frm schl,he 56._________heard a nise cming frm the bushes. He went ver t see 57._________it was. Behind a bush, he fund a black dg. Bill went back hme as fast as he culd with the dg and 58._________(shw) her t his parents. Bill's dad fund that the dg had 59._________brken(断了的) leg, s they brught the dg t a dctr fr animals 60._________ car. On the way, Bill's parents decided that Bill culd keep the dg if they culdn't find the 61._________ (wn).
When they arrived, the dctr checked the dg. He tld Bill that she was ging t have babies! Bill was very 62._________(surprise). The next day, Bill put sme signs like “FOUND A BLACK DOG” arund his neighbrhd. He als wrte his family's phne number n the signs.
Tw days later, Bill gt a call 63._________the wner f the dg. The wner thanked Bill. When he came t pick up his dg, he said Bill culd have ne f the 64._________(baby). Bill was very happy. 65._________(final), Bill gt a baby dg frm the wner. He named him Rsc and liked him very much.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
66. We can't slve the prblem by _________and let's ask the teacher fr help.
67. If yur parents are having prblems, yu shuld _________t help.
68. I kept thinking abut the accident and wke up s_________times during the night.
69. Leave me a_________. I want t d it by myself.
70. The rain began t beat heavily a_________the windws.
71. The rad is i_________because f the snw and the lw temperature. Please be careful.
72. I lked ut f the windw and r_________that it was raining heavily.
73. The child h_________himself behind a tree s that thers culdn't find him.
74. --Wh teaches yu music? --N_________. We just learn it by urselves.
75. The w__________wrld is shrt f water. We shuldn't waste(浪费) it any lnger.
第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
你的笔友给你写了一封信，述说了他的近况，并向你提问咨询，请根据他的来信回复。
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging with yu? I called yu up at 9:00 p.m. yesterday, but yu didn't pickup(接电话). What were yu ding at that time? I argued with my parents yesterday evening because they pushed me t take after-schl classes. But I wanted t relax after schl. Culd yu give me sme advice? And what d yu think abut after-schl classes? Please write and tell me.
Best wishes!
Yurs truly,
Eric
Dear Eric,
Thanks fr yur letter. _____________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
16-18 CBD 19-22 ABCC 23-26 CCAD 27-30 BADC 31-35 FAEDB
36-40 DADBA 41-45 CBACD 46-50 CABBC
51. accidents; 52.satisfactin; 53.independent; 54.Unless; 55.putting;
56.was walking; 57.what; 58.shwed; 59.a; 60.by; 61.wner; 62.surprised; 63.frm; 64.babies; 65.Finally;
66.urselves; 67.ffer; 68.several; 69.alne; 70.against; 71.icy; 72.realized; 73.hid; 74.Nbdy; 75.whle;Amanda's reprt
I went n a hliday n the beach this summer hliday. My brther and I played vlleyball and built castles(城堡) n the beach. At the end f the summer hliday, my parents tk me t the water park and we went swimming. It was really fun. I hpe t have anther hliday like that.
Maxwell's reprt
I went n a car trip with my dad this summer hliday. We drve a lng way. I read a bk called The Hardy Bys n the way. It was an exciting stry. I went t a summer camp with my best friend t. I had a busy, tiring but great hliday.
Rui's reprt
This summer hliday my family went t Britain. We stayed in a htel in Lndn. On the first day we enjyed a full English breakfast at the htel. Then we travelled arund Lndn n a red duble-decker(双层的) bus. In the afternn we visited the Twer f Lndn. On the secnd day we visited the Buckingham Palace and lked at the famus Elizabeth Twer. At lunch we tried fish and chips and we liked it. In the afternn we walked dwn Oxfrd Street and Regent Street and stpped in Trafalgar Square. The next mrning we went t Madame Tussaud's Museum by subway. It was ur last day f Lndn travel.
independence satisfactin accident unless put