所属成套资源:2024年中考英语写作分类指导(真题+模拟)
专题11 方法与策略-2024年中考英语写作分类指导(真题+模拟)
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这是一份专题11 方法与策略-2024年中考英语写作分类指导(真题+模拟),文件包含专题11方法与策略-2024年中考英语写作分类指导原卷版docx、专题11方法与策略-2024年中考英语写作分类指导解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共54页, 欢迎下载使用。
技巧1: 言之有理,言之有物
建议、观点要鲜明、正确; 要有实实在在的内容去支撑建议、观点。
技巧2: 首尾呼应,合理分段
在写此类短文时,把文章的主题句写在最前面,一目了然。在短文尾处,精简概括前面说过的内容,文章的中心更加鲜明突出。
技巧3: 连词增色,长短得当
使用恰当的连词对短文加以润色,使所写短文思路清晰、文字连贯、语言流畅。以短句为主,与长句搭配,使短文中的句子富有变化,给人以错落有致的美感。如: It’s bad fr ur health t live in a bad envirnment. it’s better t g t schl by bus, by bike r n ft. 等; 被动语态、主从复合句的使用,均能收到很好的效果。如: the garbage can be divided int fur categries. . . ; It shuld be nted that . . . 等。
技巧4: 段落清晰,完美收尾
运用简洁的语言,把主题思想明确地表达出来,升华思想,或者在全文即将煞尾时,卒章显志,使文章中心鲜明突出。
解决方法类作文模板
In recent days, we have t face the prblem____________A, which is becming mre and mre serius. First, ____________(说明A的现状). Secnd, ____________(举例进一步说明现状).
Cnfrnted with A, we shuld take a series f effective measures t cpe with the situatin. Fr ne thing, ____________(解决方法一). Fr anther ____________(解决方法二). Finally, ____________(解决方法三).
Persnally, I believe that____________(我的解决方法).
Cnsequently, I’m cnfident that a bright future is waiting us because ____________(带来的好处).
必背高分表达
开头部分:
Hw nice t hear frm yu again.
Let me tell yu smething abut the activity.
I’m glad t have received yur letter.
I’m pleased t hear that yu’re cming t China fr a visit.
I’m writing t thank yu fr yur help during my stay in America.
结尾部分:
With best wishes.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
I’d appreciate it if yu culd reply earlier.
We shuld take measures t cntrl pllutin in rder t save the wrld.
We’d better take effective measures t prevent students frm cheating n exams.
The gvernment decided t take strng measures against drug abuse.
Urgent measures shuld be taken t prevent terrrists frm carrying ut further attacks.
Why dn’t yu...
Yu can have a t d...
Dn’t be afraid f...
I believe yu can d it. Gd luck.
In ne/a wrd/Generally speaking
高分表达:
1. I have many gd ideas abut creative English hmewrk because English is my favrite subject.(because引导的原因状语从句)
关于创新性英语作业我有很多好点子,因为英语是我喜欢的学科。
2. Secndly, if we draw mind maps t review ur English ntes, we will remember them well.(if引导的条件状语从句)
第二,如果我们画思维导图来复习英语笔记,我们会记得很好。
3. When I entered the middle schl, I had s many difficulties with my English. (when引导时间状语从句)
当我进入初中时,我学习英语有很多困难。
4. In a wrd, nly when yu develp interest in studying English can yu learn it well. (nly开头的倒装句)
总之,只有你在英语学习方面培养了兴趣你才能学好它。
5. It’s very imprtant fr us t develp gd habits fr study.(It’s +形容词+fr sb.+t d sth.句式)
对我们来说,培养好的学习习惯很重要。
6. Thirdly, building mind maps is a prcess f creating, which imprves yur creativity.(which引导的定语从句)
第三,绘制思维导图是一个创造的过程,这会提升我们的创造力。
7. Little by little, I fund it easier t deal with my hmewrk and I made great prgress.(it作形式宾语)
逐渐地,我发现应对作业更容易了,我取得了很大进步。
8. The earlier we get int gd habits, the happier life we will have.(“the+比较级,the+比较级”句型)
我们越早养成好习惯,生活会越幸福。
必背满分范文
1.(2023·湖南娄底·统考中考真题)少年强则国强,青年兴则国兴。青少年是祖国的未来,家庭的期待。你校英语社团正在开展对青少年未来职业梦想的讨论。假如你是李华,请根据下图中的要点写一篇发言稿。
要点:
要求:
(1)文中不能出现真实的人名,地名和校名;
(2)语言通顺,表达正确,要点齐全,适当补充;
(3)词数为80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: 为……做贡献 make cntributins t
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua frm Class 2003.
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Thank yu fr yur listening!
2.(2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题)你校将举办以“自我提升”为主题的英文征文活动,请你写一篇文章分享自我提升的四种方法。
内容包括:1. 运动;2. 读书;3. ……;4. ……
要求:1. 需写出适当的开头和结尾;
2. 要点齐全,语言流畅,书写规范,可适当增加细节;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等;
4. 词数80—100左右。
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3.(2023·湖北荆门·中考真题)我国于今年5月30日成功发射神州十六号载人飞船。航天员乘组中的载荷专家桂海潮从小就有一个航天梦,并不断在为实现梦想而努力。假如你是李华,请根据以下要点,号召大家向桂海潮学习,通过努力实现梦想。
要点:
1. 努力学习各种知识, 丰富大脑;
2. 积极参加体育锻炼,增强体质;
3. 勇于面对不同挑战,永不放弃;
4. 乐于寻求他人帮助,学会合作;
5. 你的看法……
要求:
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名;
2. 语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 要点齐全,内容可适当发挥;
4. 词数:100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:发射 launch (v. );丰富大脑 enrich ne’s mind;乐于 be willing t d;合作 cperate(v.)
Dear teenagers,
I’m Li Hua frm Jingmen. China launched the Shenzhu-16 successfully n May 30th this year. One f the astrnauts Gui Haicha is ur mdel. As teenagers, we can learn a lt frm him t realize ur dream.
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The Students’ Unin
4.(2023·辽宁阜新·统考中考真题)根据要求完成作文。
“读书破万卷,下笔如有神。”阅读不仅能让我们获得知识,而且能开阔我们的眼界。在科技发达的时代,人们有多种多样的阅读方式,比如看纸质书、报纸和杂志,在线阅读或者使用app听书等。你最喜欢哪一种阅读方式呢?请以“My favrite way f reading”为题写一篇英文短文。
提示词语:e-bk, envirnment, cnvenient, dwnlad, search fr infrmatin
提示问题:
1. What’s the imprtance f reading?
2. What’s yur favrite way f reading?
3. Why d yu chse this way? (至少写出2点理由)
要求:
1. 紧扣主题,语言连贯,语法正确,书写规范。
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名与人名,词数在60—80词左右。
My favrite way f reading
Tday, reading has becme an imprtant part f everyday life.
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5.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题)当前,全国儿童青少年近视率居高不下,习近平总书记对此高度重视并作出重要批示,教育部也于2023年3月30日印发了《2023年全国综合防控儿童青少年近视重点工作计划》。对于儿童青少年近视问题,你有何看法和建议。请你根据下面的提示,写一篇短文,告诉大家如何保护视力。
要求:
1. 包含提示中的所有要点,语言表达准确,语句通顺,可适当发挥;
2. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 请勿在文中出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。
As we all knw, eyes are very imprtant t us. Hwever, many students have pr eyesight. In rder t prtect ur eyesight, we shuld fllw these suggestins.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a wrd, let’s take actin t say gdbye t thick glasses.
6.(2023·青海·统考中考真题)积极健康、乐观向上的生活是我们共同追求的目标。通过正确合理的自我管理和自我提升,我们都能遇见更好的自己。请参考右图信息,以“Hw t becme a better persn”为主题,写一篇英语短文。
写作要求:
(1)语句通顺,逻辑清晰,书写规范;
(2)词数60—80左右;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
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7.(2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题)自从国家推行“双减”政策(“Duble Reductin” plicy)以来,学生有了更多的课余时间开展课外活动。你校英语社团将举办“怎样让我们的课余生活更有意义?”的演讲比赛,请你以“Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful?”为主题,用英语写一篇演讲稿,分享你的课外活动和感受。
内容要点:
1.参加志愿者活动,如:看望老人,……;
2.参加俱乐部,如:音乐俱乐部,……;
3.……(至少补充两项活动);
4.你的感受。
注意:
1.词数80-100,已经给出的部分不计入总词数;
2.演讲稿必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Dear friends,
Since the “Duble Reductin” plicy was carried ut, we have had mre spare time t enjy after-schl activities. Nw let me tell yu hw I make my spare time mre meaningful.
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That’s all. Thank yu.
8.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)初中阶段的学习生活即将结束,假如你是李华,请给你的老师写一张感谢卡,表达感激之情和美好祝福!
Dear Miss Liu,
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Li Hua
9.(2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)你校英文报正在征稿,主题是“Frm healthy eating habits”。请根据以下征稿启事,写一篇短文投稿。
注意:
1.词数80左右,题目已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
Frm healthy eating habits
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10.(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)在我们的成长过程中,自律起着重要的作用。为了加强青少年的自我约束能力、某英语杂志社正在开展以“争做自律好学生”为主题的征文比赛。请你以Hw t be a self-disciplined student为题,写一篇英语短文参赛。
要点如下:
(1)在学校:遵守校规,与同学相处融洽……;
(2)在家里:按时完成家庭作业,帮助父母做家务……;
(3)其他方面:多阅读,少玩电子游戏;
(4)自律的作用:使我们更健康,更快乐……;
参考词汇:self-discipline n.自律;self-disciplined adj.自律的
要求:
(1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,并适当发挥;
(2)词数:80左右(短文标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。
Hw t be a self-disciplined student
Self-discipline plays an imprtant rle in ur life. We must be strict with urselves in everyday life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
考前模拟预测
1.礼貌是拉近自己和他人的一座桥梁,懂礼貌的人会成为一个受欢迎的人。俗话说: “少年若天性,习惯成自然。” 良好的习惯是健康人格之基础。因此,我们应从小培养讲文明、懂礼貌的习惯。请以“Gd Manners Are Necessary”为题用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1. 谈谈你对这句话的理解。
2. 作为中学生,如何成为有礼貌的人(至少三点)。
3. 发出在生活中做有礼貌学生的号召。
写作要求:
1. 语言流畅,层次清晰,内容可以适当发挥。
2. 词数80—100,开头与结尾部分已经给出,不计入总词数。
3. 书写规范,卷面整洁。
4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Gd Manners Are Necessary
Gd manners are necessary in the cmmunicatin f daily life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’s be students with gd manners!
2.和谐社会的创建,需要全国人民齐心协力。作为接受良好教育的我们更应该为之努力。现在请你以学生会主席的身份,根据以下要点,写一份倡议书。
要点:
(1)在校与同学老师和睦相处,遵守校规;
(2)在公共场合举止得体;
(3)尊老爱幼,积极向有需要帮助的人伸出援手。
要求:字迹工整,要点齐全,语法正确,筒练得体。不少于 40词。
(提示词:和谐的harmnius;尊敬respect)
Dear students,
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Students’ Unin
3.某英文网站开展关于“美丽校园,健康生活”的征稿活动。请根据以下思维导图内容积极投稿,倡导同学们“爱护校园环境,健康快乐生活”。字数80左右。
注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Students need t have a healthy schl life. What can we d t make it? Here I’ve gt sme ideas t share with yu.
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4.六月,全国节能宣传周和全国低碳日活动的主题是“践行节能低碳,建设美丽家园”。请以“共建文明城市,低碳生活我先行”为主题,根据以下要点提示,写一篇倡议书。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1)根据要点提示,可适当发挥(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3)文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
Let’s create a civilized city tgether
As middle schl students, it’s ur duty t help build a civilized city.
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5.假如你是李华,你的笔友林涛发来邮件说他即将转入新的学校,担心和新的同学相处会遇到困难。请你用英文给他回复一封邮件, 帮助他与新同学愉快相处。
参考词汇:be plite t, help thers, take part in different activities, …
要求:
1.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名,校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Dear Lin Ta,
Hw is everything ging? Yu asked me hw t get alng well with ther students in yur new schl. Here is sme advice that might help.
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6. “同心筑梦,一起向未来!”作为中学生,应携手共进、守望相助、共创美好未来。某校英语角就“如何实现一起向未来的梦想?”举行一次演讲活动。请你根据以下要点并结合自身的体会或者建议,用英语写一篇演讲稿。
1)举止文明;
2)保护环境;
3)乐于助人;
4)参加公益。
注意:1)词数80词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
Hw t realize the dream—Tgether fr a Shared Future
We all live in the same wrld and “Tgether fr a Shared Future” is ur cmmn dream. Tday, I’d like t talk abut hw t realize it.
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7.假如你是李平,你校英语校报正在开展“Gd ways t spend yur free time.”的征文活动。请结合下表所列活动方式和你的亲身经历,选择2—3项展开描述, 并简单说明理由,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求:
1. 80—120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 活动方式与内容均可结合自身实际进行适当拓展;
3. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息;
参考信息:
Gd Ways t Spend Yur Free Time
◆d husewrk ◆have a picnic
◆d sprts ◆read bks
◆take phts ◆watch mvies
◆…
As we knw, we have mre free time after schl nw. But what are the gd ways t spend it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.近几年,由于环境恶化,低碳生活(lw-carbn life)越来越受到人们的重视。假如你是学生会主席李华,请你向同学们发出倡议,写一份演讲稿,呼吁大家从生活中的小事做起,为环境保护尽一份力。
提示:绿色出行,节约水电,尽量使用环保袋,循环使用纸和废品等。
要求:1.文章必须使用所给的提示词,可展开思路,适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他信息;
3.词数:不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
As we all knw, the envirnmental prblems have becme mre and mre serius. I am glad t share sme f my ideas abut hw t live a lw-carbn life.
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The Students’ Unin
9.假如你叫李华,你的英国朋友尼克(Nick)来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你用英语写一封回信,给他介绍一些学好中文的方法。80 词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。内容必须包含以下提示:
Dear Nick,I’m glad t receive yur letter,
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Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
10.健康对我们每个人来说都是最为重要的,但是怎样保持健康呢?你知道哪些可以帮助我们保持健康的生活习惯吗?请根据所给提示谈一谈如何在日常生活中保持健康。
Ds:
1.多吃蔬菜、水果;
2.有规律地(regularly)运动并且运动后适量喝水;
3.充足的睡眠……
Dn’ts:
1.吃太多垃圾食品(junk fd);
2.熬夜,太过劳累……
要求:(1)短文需包括提示内容并适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等个人信息;
(3)80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(4)字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,条理清楚。
Hw t stay healthy
Health is the mst imprtant thing fr all f us. In rder t stay healthy, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ARTICLES WANTED!
The Wrld Wide Fund Fr Nature (WWF) suggests:
Eat mre plants: have mre vegetables and whle grains (全谷类);
Eat a variety ffds: dn’t be picky (挑剔的) and have a clrful plate;
Eat fewer fds high in fat, salt and sugar;
…
Write an article answering the fllwing tw questins. We will publish the best ne in ur newspaper.
1. Why is it imprtant t frm health y eating habits?
2. Hw can yu frm healthy eating habits?
主题
Let’s create a civilized city tgether
具体做法
ways
benifits
1.ride, walk
reduce, save...
2.thrw, spit
clean...
3.plant
beautiful, envirnment...
你的建议
联系生活实际提出至少2条合理的建议。
Hw t learn Chinese Well
make friends
take Chinese lessns
be interested in Chinese
listen t Chinese sngs
…
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