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143，河北省保定市高碑店市崇德实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题
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这是一份143，河北省保定市高碑店市崇德实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题，文件包含143河北省保定市高碑店市崇德实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题1docx、143河北省保定市高碑店市崇德实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题2docx、143河北省保定市高碑店市崇德实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意:
命题人:考试中心审题人:考试中心
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共 l50 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第Ⅰ卷
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Find a special gift.B. Give Mary $ 100.C. Ask ther peple.
What gift did Jenny get?
A. Sme flwers.B. A silk dress.C. A scarf.
What will the wman give the man?
A. Sme cakes.B. The recipe fr the cakes.C. Sme fd.
What will the man d first?
A. Finish the paper.B. See his parents.C. See the prfessr.
Why did sme peple hand in the paper early?
They finished it in a shrt time.
They culdn’t answer the questins.
They had ther imprtant things t d.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What des the man want the wman t d?
A. D sme cleaning.B. D sme cking.C. Get a gift fr his mther.
Hw des the man feel at last?
A. Angry.B. Crazy.C. Srry.
第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
What did the wman d just nw?
A. She cllected sme mney.B. She finished a cycle race.C. She tk a lng ht bath.
Wh is the man prbably?
A. A reprter.B. A racer.C. A bank clerk.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
Hw did the speakers knw each ther?
They were classmates.
They were business partners.
They met each ther tw mnths ag.
When will the speakers meet?
A. At 10:00 a. m. tmrrw.B. At 3:00 p. m. tmrrw.C. It is nt decided.
What will the man d next?
A. Make a call.B. Have a meeting.C. Write smething dwn.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
What did the man think f the mvie?
A. Interesting.B. T lng.C. Funny.
What kind f mvie will the speakers watch next time?
A. A scary mvie.B. A war mvie.C. A rmantic cmedy.
Where des the wman want t sit next time?
A. Near the back.B. In the center.C. In the frnt.
When will the speakers meet n Friday?
A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
What did the speaker g t Lndn fr?
A. Wrking there.B. Having a hliday.C. Visiting a friend.
In which seasn did the speaker g t Lndn?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.
What did the speaker like mst in Lndn?
A. The wnderful plays.B. The delicius fd.C. The beautiful sights.
What can we learn frm the talk?
It’s necessary t take an umbrella in Lndn.
The speaker will g t Lndn again this year.
Mst f the restaurants in Lndn nly ffer English fd.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节， 满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There is an ld saying in China that ges, “The days f the Sanjiu perid are the cldest days. ” “Sanjiu perid”, which is in Minr(较小的) Cld, refers t the third nine-day perid (the 19th t the 27th day) after the day f the Winter Slstice(冬至). There are many different custms related t Minr Cld in China.
Eating htpt
During Minr Cld peple shuld eat sme ht fd t benefit the bdy and defend against the cld weather. Winter is the best time t have htpt and braised muttn with sy sauce. But it is imprtant t ntice that t much spicy fd may cause health prblems.
Eating huangyacai
In Tianjin, there is a custm t have huangyacai, a kind f Chinese cabbage, during Minr Cld. There are large amunts f vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit fr frying, rasting and braising.
Eating glutinus rice(糯米饭)
Accrding t traditin, the Cantnese eat glutinus rice in the mrning during Minr Cld. Cantnese peple add sme fried preserved(腌制的) prk, sausage and peanuts and mix them int the rice.
Eating vegetable rice
In ancient times, peple in Nanjing tk Minr Cld quite seriusly, but as time went by, the celebratin f Minr Cld gradually disappeared. Hwever, the custm f eating vegetable rice is still fllwed tday. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicius. Amng the ingredients( 原 料 ), aijiahuang (a kind f green vegetable), sausage and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.
What d we knw abut Minr Cld?
A. The Sanjiu perid is in this perid.B. It refers t the Winter Slstice.
C. It lasts twenty-seven days.D. It marks the first day f winter.
What is a special custm in Tianjin in Minr Cld?
A. Eating htpt.B. Having vitamin A and B pills.
C. Having huangyacai.D. Buying cabbage.
This text may be taken frm the clumn (栏目) f a newspaper.
A. travelB. fashinC. cultureD. science
B
Marian Wright Edelman, an American lawyer, educatr and children’s rights activist, was brn n June 6, 1939 in Suth Carlina, ne f five children. Her father Arthur Wright was a preacher (牧师) wh died when she was nly 14 years ld. In his last wrds t her, he advised her nt t “let anything get in the way f yur educatin.
After high schl, Edelman went n t study at Spelman Cllege and later traveled t the Sviet Unin. When she returned t Spelman in 1959, Edelman became invlved in the civil rights mvement. This wrk inspired her t drp her plans t enter the Freign Service and study law instead. In 1973, Edelman set up the Children’s Defense Fund as a vice fr pr and disabled children. She served as a public speaker n behalf f these children.
During a tur, Marian met Peter Edelman, an assistant t Kennedy, and the next year she mved t Washingtn, D. C. t marry him and t wrk fr scial justice in the center f America’s plitical scene. The cuple had three sns: Jshua, Jnah and Ezra. Jnah is the funder f Stand fr Children, a grup that prmtes children’s educatin, and Ezra is a dcumentary (纪录片) filmmaker wh wn an Emmy fr his film “O. J. : Made in America. ”
Edelman is the authr f many bks fr children and adults. Her titles fr readers include I’m Yur child, Gd: Prayers fr Our Children, Guide My Feet: Prayers and Meditatins fr Our Children, Lanterns: A Memir f Mentrs, and The Measure f Our Success: A Letter t My Children and Yurs, which was a surprising success.
What d we knw abut Edelman’s family?
A. She was the single child.B. Her mther was a preacher.
C. They tk educatin seriusly.D. The family had a pr life.
Why did Edelman drp her plans t enter the Freign Service?
A. She wanted t study abrad.B. She intended t be a lawyer.
C. She had little time fr her wrk.D. She was interested in civil rights.
Where did Edelman get married?
A. In Washingtn D. C. B. In the Sviet Unin. C. In Suth Carlina. D. In Spelman.
What can be learned abut Edelman’s children?
A. They all wrked fr scial justice.B. They achieved smething in career.
C. They wn many awards in their lives. D. They cntributed t their mther’s bks.
C
There's n dubt that ne f the greatest human achievements is the explratin f the space. Ever since astrnaut Yuri Gagarin became the first persn t be sent int the rbit arund the mn in 1961, scientists have been pushing the bundaries further and further. But until nw the explratin int the unknwn has been dminated(主导) by men.
Of curse, in the past, wmen were als included in the space prjects and played an active rle n the grund and behind the scenes. Fr example, they wrked as seamstresses(女裁缝),sewing vital space flight cmpnents. In fact, many f NASA's key wrks wuld never have been pssible withut them. Recently Hllywd prduced a mvie called Hidden Figures t fcus n a grup f American female mathematicians, especially the black wmen, wh helped NASA send the first American int space. But this was nt wmen's nly cntributin. Back in 1963, Sviet astrnaut Valentina Tereshkva became the first wman t be sent int space. Hwever, after that, space flight prgrammes were slw t emply wmen. In the USA, NASA didn't accept applicatins frm wmen t becme astrnauts until 1978.
But attitudes have changed and leading fficials at NASA say that the first persn t set ft n Mars shuld
be a wman. The space agency aims t have a sex-balanced wrkfrce but can nly achieve that if equal numbers f men and wmen are trained fr science and technlgy jbs. As Alisn McIntyre tld the BBC, “My directr is a wman. We have female astrnauts. We haven't put a wman n the mn yet. And I think that perhaps the first persn t step n Mars shuld be a wman.”
What did Yuri Gagarin d in 1961?
A.He landed n the mn in success. B.He discvered many new bundaries. C.He led scientists t explre the mn. D.He made the first jurney int space.
Why des the authr mentin the film Hidden Figures?
T shw wmen are the true heres f NASA's first launch.
T stress that black peple have wn equal rights in NASA.
T prve wmen can d as well as men in NASA' prjects.
T present wmen's cntributins t NASA's space prgrammes.
What is Alisn McIntyre's attitude twards wmen astrnauts?
A.Uncaring.B.Disapprving.C.Supprtive.D.Disappinted.
What is the best title fr the text?
A.Will the first persn t step n Mars be a wman? B.Great achievements have been made in space explratin
Why did men play an imprtant rle in explring the unknwn?
Men and wmen have made equal cntributins t NASA's prjects
D
Many peple hate the idea f having t sleep n a plane. But Swedish entrepreneur Oscar Dis thinks they can be persuaded therwise and he has created a new kind f hstel t prve it.
Dis says it is the wrld ’ s first jumb jet hstel, an actual jet-plane at Sweden ’ s main airprt utside
Stckhlm which has been cnverted (改装) int a 25-rm guesthuse that sleeps as many as 72 peple.
“I learned abut this plane that was standing abandned at Arlanda airprt and I’ve been trying the cncept f hstels in many different huses and buildings, ”he tld reprters. “I thught, ‘Why nt a plane? ’”
Jumb Hstels pened fr business n Thursday, giving custmers the chance t check in and sleep in a rm that can best be described as czy.
“The mst challenging part with this prject is trying t build smething inside a metal hull (外壳)—it’s just
really, really tight. ”
The jet, which was riginally prduced fr Singapre Airlines, was taken ut f service in 2002. One thing the hstel has ging fr it is price—a rm starts at 350 Swedish crwns (abut﹩41), which is a lt less than htel rms utside f majr airprts.
Anther feature: custmers can get married n the wing f the plane and live in the plane’s mre luxurius hneymn rm situated in the cckpit (驾驶舱).
Instead f walking dwn the aisle (走廊), lvebirds can take what Jumb Hstels calls the“wing walk”, where they can be jined in great jy at the wing tip. The hstel has smene ready t perfrm the ceremny.
But in sme respects, this hstel remains a plane—mst custmers have t share the jet’s nine bathrms and staff nly wear air steward and stewardess clthes. The nly rm that has its wn bathrm is the hneymn suite.
Swedish entrepreneur Oscar Dis creates a new kind f jet hstel in rder t .
A. make peple mre cmfrtableB. earn mre mney frm peple
C. change peple’s idea f nt sleeping n the plane D. explre the surces f the universe
Accrding t the passage the jet hstel is .
A. flying in the sky B. hung in the sky C. lying n the airprt D. buried undergrund
This abandned plane riginally belngs t .
A. Stckhlm Airlines B. Singapre Airlines C. Sweden Airlines D. Oscar Dis Airlines
Which statement f the fllwing d yu think can best describe this passage?
A. A new fashin f wedding in the plane. B. Fr travelers, a new way t get a restful night.
C. A new way t enjy yurselves.D. Hw t change a plane int a hstel.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Live a Happy Life
Happiness is what we need mst with the increase f pressure in mdern life. 36 Frtunately, this is nt the case. Everyne has the ability t hang n t happiness with his wn effrts. The fllwing methds may lead yu t lng-lasting happiness.
Take exercise. Other than health benefits that are t numerus t mentin, exercise makes yu smarter, happier, imprves sleep, and makes yu feel better abut yur bdy. 37 Keeping in tuch with nature can help yu reduce stress, make yu mre creative, imprve yur memry and may even make yu a better persn.
38 Relatinships are wrth mre than yu think. Nt feeling scially cnnected can make yu stupider and kill yu. Lneliness can lead t heart attack, strke (中风) and diabetes (肥胖症). On the ther hand, studies have shwn that the lngest lived peple n the planet all place a strng emphasis n scial engagement.
Challenge yurself. 39 Music lessns increase intelligence. Challenging yur beliefs strengthens yur mind. Increasing willpwer just takes a little effrt each day and it’s mre respnsible fr yur success than IQ. Nt getting an educatin r taking advantage f pprtunities are tw f the things peple lk back n their lives and regret the mst.
Laugh. Laughter has similar effects t physical exercise. It increases bld pressure, the heart rate and the rate f breathing; it als wrks several grups f muscles in the face, the stmach, and the feet. It can even reduce the effect f pain n the bdy. Humr is a gd way t cause laughter. 40
Life is always full f hpe.
Spend time with friends and family.
Hwever, smetimes it seems far away frm us.
It wuld be better if yu take exercise in nature.
D smething kind fr the peple yu care abut.
Learning anther language can keep yur mind sharp.
Just thinking abut funny mments r things can help a lt.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An ld man lived in a nice huse with a large garden. He tk care f his 41 all the time, watering and
fertilizing them.
One day a yung man went by the 42 .He lked at the beautiful flwers, imagining hw happy he culd be 43 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he fund the ld gardener was 44 . He was very surprised abut this and asked, “Yu can't see these flwers. 45 are yu busy taking care f them every day？”
The ld man smiled and said, “I can tell yu fur 46 . First, I was a gardener when I was yung, and I really like this jb. Secnd, 47 I can't see these flwers, I can tuch them. 48 ， I can smell the sweetness f them. As t the last ne, that's 49 .”
“Me? But yu dn't knw me，” said the yung man.
“Yeah, it's 50 that I dn't knw yu. But I knw that flwers are angels that everybdy 51 . We enjy the happiness these flwers have brught us.”
The blind man's wrk pened ur eyes, and 52 ur hearts, which als made his life 53 . It was just like Beethven, wh became deaf in his later life and wrte many great musical wrks. Beethven himself culdn't 54 his wnderful music, but his music has 55 millins f peple t face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it ne kind f happiness?
41．A.flwers
42．A.balcny
B．trees
B．kitchen
C．vegetables
C．garden
D．grass
D．study
43．A.after
B．as
C．befre
D．if
44．A.blind
B．famus
C．smart
D．friendly
第 II 卷
非选择题部分
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peple have always wanted t learn mre abut space. Befre the mid-20th century, mst peple felt 56 (travel) int space was an impssible dream. Hwever, 57 the help f scientists, peple succeeded in realizing their dream 58 (explre) space. On 4 Octber 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite 59
(launch) by the USSR. 60 scientists try t make sure nthing ges wrng, accidents can still happen.These disasters made everyne 61 (disappint), but peple still believe in the imprtance f 62 (carry) n space explratin. In 2003, China became the third cuntry t 63 (independent) send humans int space. Then Shenzhu 6 and 7 cmpleted 64 secnd manned rbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite f the difficulties, scientists hpe future 65 (discvery) will nt nly enable us t understand the universe but als help us survive well int the future.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
应用文写作（满分 15 分）
假如你叫李华，你和你的家人去笔友 David 所在的城市新加坡 (Singapre) 旅游，受到 David 的热情款待，回来后你想对他表达自己的感谢之情。请根据以下要点给 David 写一封信。
感谢他的热情款待;
在新加坡玩得很开心;
新加坡的风景和美食令人印象深刻;
邀请他来中国旅游。
注意: 1）词数 100 词左右; 2）可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
Hw’s it ging with yu?
Yurs,
Li Hua
45．A.What
46．A.stries 47．A.althugh
B．Wh
B．reasns B．since
C．Why
C．excuses C．because
D．Which
D．cnclusins D．unless
48．A.First
B．Secnd
C．Third
D．Furth
49．A.me
B．yu
C．my mther
D．my sn
50．A.true
B．hard
C．cl
D．fair
51．A.greets
B．dubts
C．meets
D．knws
52．A.brke
B．hurt
C．pleased
D．treated
53．A.emptier
B．busier
C．luckier
D．happier
54．A.write
B．hear
C．play
D．believe
55．A.changed
B．affected
C．discvered
D．encuraged
第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A cuple，whm we shall call Jhn and Mary, had a nice hme and tw lvely children. One day, Jhn and Mary decided t g n a trip t anther city, s they fund a kind wman t lk after the children and left.
Several days later, they returned hme a little earlier than they had planned. As they drve back t their hmetwn, Jhn and Mary nticed smke and went t see what it was. They fund a huse was n fire. “Oh, well, it isn't ur huse. Let's g hme,” Mary said.
But Jhn drve clser and screamed in surprise，“That's Jrdan's hme. He wrks in a factry. He wuldn’t be ff wrk yet. Maybe there is smething we can d t help.”
“It has nthing t d with us,” cried Mary. “Yu have yur gd clthes n, s let's nt get any clser.”
Jhn didn't listen t Mary. He drve up and stpped. They were bth shcked t see the whle huse was n fire. A wman was crying in the yard, “The children! Get the children!”
Jhn seized her by the shulder and shuted t her, “Dn't cry! Tell me where the children are!” “In the basement(地下室)，”cried the wman, “dwn the hall and t the left.”
Jhn used water t get his clthes wet and put a wet twel n his head befre rushing t the basement. The huse was full f smke and fire, and it was very difficult fr him t find the children. But he made it. He held ne under each arm. As he left，he culd hear sme mre crying. He tk the tw kids ut f the huse and int the fresh air，and then asked the wmen hw many mre children were still dwn there.
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 词左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
The wman tld him there were tw mre.
Paragraph 2:
As he tk them ut, he felt smething strangely familiar abut the little bdies.
考生注意:
命题人:考试中心审题人:考试中心
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共 l50 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第Ⅰ卷
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Find a special gift.B. Give Mary $ 100.C. Ask ther peple.
What gift did Jenny get?
A. Sme flwers.B. A silk dress.C. A scarf.
What will the wman give the man?
A. Sme cakes.B. The recipe fr the cakes.C. Sme fd.
What will the man d first?
A. Finish the paper.B. See his parents.C. See the prfessr.
Why did sme peple hand in the paper early?
They finished it in a shrt time.
They culdn’t answer the questins.
They had ther imprtant things t d.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What des the man want the wman t d?
A. D sme cleaning.B. D sme cking.C. Get a gift fr his mther.
Hw des the man feel at last?
A. Angry.B. Crazy.C. Srry.
第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
What did the wman d just nw?
A. She cllected sme mney.B. She finished a cycle race.C. She tk a lng ht bath.
Wh is the man prbably?
A. A reprter.B. A racer.C. A bank clerk.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
Hw did the speakers knw each ther?
They were classmates.
They were business partners.
They met each ther tw mnths ag.
When will the speakers meet?
A. At 10:00 a. m. tmrrw.B. At 3:00 p. m. tmrrw.C. It is nt decided.
What will the man d next?
A. Make a call.B. Have a meeting.C. Write smething dwn.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
What did the man think f the mvie?
A. Interesting.B. T lng.C. Funny.
What kind f mvie will the speakers watch next time?
A. A scary mvie.B. A war mvie.C. A rmantic cmedy.
Where des the wman want t sit next time?
A. Near the back.B. In the center.C. In the frnt.
When will the speakers meet n Friday?
A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
What did the speaker g t Lndn fr?
A. Wrking there.B. Having a hliday.C. Visiting a friend.
In which seasn did the speaker g t Lndn?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.
What did the speaker like mst in Lndn?
A. The wnderful plays.B. The delicius fd.C. The beautiful sights.
What can we learn frm the talk?
It’s necessary t take an umbrella in Lndn.
The speaker will g t Lndn again this year.
Mst f the restaurants in Lndn nly ffer English fd.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节， 满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There is an ld saying in China that ges, “The days f the Sanjiu perid are the cldest days. ” “Sanjiu perid”, which is in Minr(较小的) Cld, refers t the third nine-day perid (the 19th t the 27th day) after the day f the Winter Slstice(冬至). There are many different custms related t Minr Cld in China.
Eating htpt
During Minr Cld peple shuld eat sme ht fd t benefit the bdy and defend against the cld weather. Winter is the best time t have htpt and braised muttn with sy sauce. But it is imprtant t ntice that t much spicy fd may cause health prblems.
Eating huangyacai
In Tianjin, there is a custm t have huangyacai, a kind f Chinese cabbage, during Minr Cld. There are large amunts f vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit fr frying, rasting and braising.
Eating glutinus rice(糯米饭)
Accrding t traditin, the Cantnese eat glutinus rice in the mrning during Minr Cld. Cantnese peple add sme fried preserved(腌制的) prk, sausage and peanuts and mix them int the rice.
Eating vegetable rice
In ancient times, peple in Nanjing tk Minr Cld quite seriusly, but as time went by, the celebratin f Minr Cld gradually disappeared. Hwever, the custm f eating vegetable rice is still fllwed tday. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicius. Amng the ingredients( 原 料 ), aijiahuang (a kind f green vegetable), sausage and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.
What d we knw abut Minr Cld?
A. The Sanjiu perid is in this perid.B. It refers t the Winter Slstice.
C. It lasts twenty-seven days.D. It marks the first day f winter.
What is a special custm in Tianjin in Minr Cld?
A. Eating htpt.B. Having vitamin A and B pills.
C. Having huangyacai.D. Buying cabbage.
This text may be taken frm the clumn (栏目) f a newspaper.
A. travelB. fashinC. cultureD. science
B
Marian Wright Edelman, an American lawyer, educatr and children’s rights activist, was brn n June 6, 1939 in Suth Carlina, ne f five children. Her father Arthur Wright was a preacher (牧师) wh died when she was nly 14 years ld. In his last wrds t her, he advised her nt t “let anything get in the way f yur educatin.
After high schl, Edelman went n t study at Spelman Cllege and later traveled t the Sviet Unin. When she returned t Spelman in 1959, Edelman became invlved in the civil rights mvement. This wrk inspired her t drp her plans t enter the Freign Service and study law instead. In 1973, Edelman set up the Children’s Defense Fund as a vice fr pr and disabled children. She served as a public speaker n behalf f these children.
During a tur, Marian met Peter Edelman, an assistant t Kennedy, and the next year she mved t Washingtn, D. C. t marry him and t wrk fr scial justice in the center f America’s plitical scene. The cuple had three sns: Jshua, Jnah and Ezra. Jnah is the funder f Stand fr Children, a grup that prmtes children’s educatin, and Ezra is a dcumentary (纪录片) filmmaker wh wn an Emmy fr his film “O. J. : Made in America. ”
Edelman is the authr f many bks fr children and adults. Her titles fr readers include I’m Yur child, Gd: Prayers fr Our Children, Guide My Feet: Prayers and Meditatins fr Our Children, Lanterns: A Memir f Mentrs, and The Measure f Our Success: A Letter t My Children and Yurs, which was a surprising success.
What d we knw abut Edelman’s family?
A. She was the single child.B. Her mther was a preacher.
C. They tk educatin seriusly.D. The family had a pr life.
Why did Edelman drp her plans t enter the Freign Service?
A. She wanted t study abrad.B. She intended t be a lawyer.
C. She had little time fr her wrk.D. She was interested in civil rights.
Where did Edelman get married?
A. In Washingtn D. C. B. In the Sviet Unin. C. In Suth Carlina. D. In Spelman.
What can be learned abut Edelman’s children?
A. They all wrked fr scial justice.B. They achieved smething in career.
C. They wn many awards in their lives. D. They cntributed t their mther’s bks.
C
There's n dubt that ne f the greatest human achievements is the explratin f the space. Ever since astrnaut Yuri Gagarin became the first persn t be sent int the rbit arund the mn in 1961, scientists have been pushing the bundaries further and further. But until nw the explratin int the unknwn has been dminated(主导) by men.
Of curse, in the past, wmen were als included in the space prjects and played an active rle n the grund and behind the scenes. Fr example, they wrked as seamstresses(女裁缝),sewing vital space flight cmpnents. In fact, many f NASA's key wrks wuld never have been pssible withut them. Recently Hllywd prduced a mvie called Hidden Figures t fcus n a grup f American female mathematicians, especially the black wmen, wh helped NASA send the first American int space. But this was nt wmen's nly cntributin. Back in 1963, Sviet astrnaut Valentina Tereshkva became the first wman t be sent int space. Hwever, after that, space flight prgrammes were slw t emply wmen. In the USA, NASA didn't accept applicatins frm wmen t becme astrnauts until 1978.
But attitudes have changed and leading fficials at NASA say that the first persn t set ft n Mars shuld
be a wman. The space agency aims t have a sex-balanced wrkfrce but can nly achieve that if equal numbers f men and wmen are trained fr science and technlgy jbs. As Alisn McIntyre tld the BBC, “My directr is a wman. We have female astrnauts. We haven't put a wman n the mn yet. And I think that perhaps the first persn t step n Mars shuld be a wman.”
What did Yuri Gagarin d in 1961?
A.He landed n the mn in success. B.He discvered many new bundaries. C.He led scientists t explre the mn. D.He made the first jurney int space.
Why des the authr mentin the film Hidden Figures?
T shw wmen are the true heres f NASA's first launch.
T stress that black peple have wn equal rights in NASA.
T prve wmen can d as well as men in NASA' prjects.
T present wmen's cntributins t NASA's space prgrammes.
What is Alisn McIntyre's attitude twards wmen astrnauts?
A.Uncaring.B.Disapprving.C.Supprtive.D.Disappinted.
What is the best title fr the text?
A.Will the first persn t step n Mars be a wman? B.Great achievements have been made in space explratin
Why did men play an imprtant rle in explring the unknwn?
Men and wmen have made equal cntributins t NASA's prjects
D
Many peple hate the idea f having t sleep n a plane. But Swedish entrepreneur Oscar Dis thinks they can be persuaded therwise and he has created a new kind f hstel t prve it.
Dis says it is the wrld ’ s first jumb jet hstel, an actual jet-plane at Sweden ’ s main airprt utside
Stckhlm which has been cnverted (改装) int a 25-rm guesthuse that sleeps as many as 72 peple.
“I learned abut this plane that was standing abandned at Arlanda airprt and I’ve been trying the cncept f hstels in many different huses and buildings, ”he tld reprters. “I thught, ‘Why nt a plane? ’”
Jumb Hstels pened fr business n Thursday, giving custmers the chance t check in and sleep in a rm that can best be described as czy.
“The mst challenging part with this prject is trying t build smething inside a metal hull (外壳)—it’s just
really, really tight. ”
The jet, which was riginally prduced fr Singapre Airlines, was taken ut f service in 2002. One thing the hstel has ging fr it is price—a rm starts at 350 Swedish crwns (abut﹩41), which is a lt less than htel rms utside f majr airprts.
Anther feature: custmers can get married n the wing f the plane and live in the plane’s mre luxurius hneymn rm situated in the cckpit (驾驶舱).
Instead f walking dwn the aisle (走廊), lvebirds can take what Jumb Hstels calls the“wing walk”, where they can be jined in great jy at the wing tip. The hstel has smene ready t perfrm the ceremny.
But in sme respects, this hstel remains a plane—mst custmers have t share the jet’s nine bathrms and staff nly wear air steward and stewardess clthes. The nly rm that has its wn bathrm is the hneymn suite.
Swedish entrepreneur Oscar Dis creates a new kind f jet hstel in rder t .
A. make peple mre cmfrtableB. earn mre mney frm peple
C. change peple’s idea f nt sleeping n the plane D. explre the surces f the universe
Accrding t the passage the jet hstel is .
A. flying in the sky B. hung in the sky C. lying n the airprt D. buried undergrund
This abandned plane riginally belngs t .
A. Stckhlm Airlines B. Singapre Airlines C. Sweden Airlines D. Oscar Dis Airlines
Which statement f the fllwing d yu think can best describe this passage?
A. A new fashin f wedding in the plane. B. Fr travelers, a new way t get a restful night.
C. A new way t enjy yurselves.D. Hw t change a plane int a hstel.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Live a Happy Life
Happiness is what we need mst with the increase f pressure in mdern life. 36 Frtunately, this is nt the case. Everyne has the ability t hang n t happiness with his wn effrts. The fllwing methds may lead yu t lng-lasting happiness.
Take exercise. Other than health benefits that are t numerus t mentin, exercise makes yu smarter, happier, imprves sleep, and makes yu feel better abut yur bdy. 37 Keeping in tuch with nature can help yu reduce stress, make yu mre creative, imprve yur memry and may even make yu a better persn.
38 Relatinships are wrth mre than yu think. Nt feeling scially cnnected can make yu stupider and kill yu. Lneliness can lead t heart attack, strke (中风) and diabetes (肥胖症). On the ther hand, studies have shwn that the lngest lived peple n the planet all place a strng emphasis n scial engagement.
Challenge yurself. 39 Music lessns increase intelligence. Challenging yur beliefs strengthens yur mind. Increasing willpwer just takes a little effrt each day and it’s mre respnsible fr yur success than IQ. Nt getting an educatin r taking advantage f pprtunities are tw f the things peple lk back n their lives and regret the mst.
Laugh. Laughter has similar effects t physical exercise. It increases bld pressure, the heart rate and the rate f breathing; it als wrks several grups f muscles in the face, the stmach, and the feet. It can even reduce the effect f pain n the bdy. Humr is a gd way t cause laughter. 40
Life is always full f hpe.
Spend time with friends and family.
Hwever, smetimes it seems far away frm us.
It wuld be better if yu take exercise in nature.
D smething kind fr the peple yu care abut.
Learning anther language can keep yur mind sharp.
Just thinking abut funny mments r things can help a lt.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An ld man lived in a nice huse with a large garden. He tk care f his 41 all the time, watering and
fertilizing them.
One day a yung man went by the 42 .He lked at the beautiful flwers, imagining hw happy he culd be 43 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he fund the ld gardener was 44 . He was very surprised abut this and asked, “Yu can't see these flwers. 45 are yu busy taking care f them every day？”
The ld man smiled and said, “I can tell yu fur 46 . First, I was a gardener when I was yung, and I really like this jb. Secnd, 47 I can't see these flwers, I can tuch them. 48 ， I can smell the sweetness f them. As t the last ne, that's 49 .”
“Me? But yu dn't knw me，” said the yung man.
“Yeah, it's 50 that I dn't knw yu. But I knw that flwers are angels that everybdy 51 . We enjy the happiness these flwers have brught us.”
The blind man's wrk pened ur eyes, and 52 ur hearts, which als made his life 53 . It was just like Beethven, wh became deaf in his later life and wrte many great musical wrks. Beethven himself culdn't 54 his wnderful music, but his music has 55 millins f peple t face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it ne kind f happiness?
41．A.flwers
42．A.balcny
B．trees
B．kitchen
C．vegetables
C．garden
D．grass
D．study
43．A.after
B．as
C．befre
D．if
44．A.blind
B．famus
C．smart
D．friendly
第 II 卷
非选择题部分
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peple have always wanted t learn mre abut space. Befre the mid-20th century, mst peple felt 56 (travel) int space was an impssible dream. Hwever, 57 the help f scientists, peple succeeded in realizing their dream 58 (explre) space. On 4 Octber 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite 59
(launch) by the USSR. 60 scientists try t make sure nthing ges wrng, accidents can still happen.These disasters made everyne 61 (disappint), but peple still believe in the imprtance f 62 (carry) n space explratin. In 2003, China became the third cuntry t 63 (independent) send humans int space. Then Shenzhu 6 and 7 cmpleted 64 secnd manned rbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite f the difficulties, scientists hpe future 65 (discvery) will nt nly enable us t understand the universe but als help us survive well int the future.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
应用文写作（满分 15 分）
假如你叫李华，你和你的家人去笔友 David 所在的城市新加坡 (Singapre) 旅游，受到 David 的热情款待，回来后你想对他表达自己的感谢之情。请根据以下要点给 David 写一封信。
感谢他的热情款待;
在新加坡玩得很开心;
新加坡的风景和美食令人印象深刻;
邀请他来中国旅游。
注意: 1）词数 100 词左右; 2）可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
Hw’s it ging with yu?
Yurs,
Li Hua
45．A.What
46．A.stries 47．A.althugh
B．Wh
B．reasns B．since
C．Why
C．excuses C．because
D．Which
D．cnclusins D．unless
48．A.First
B．Secnd
C．Third
D．Furth
49．A.me
B．yu
C．my mther
D．my sn
50．A.true
B．hard
C．cl
D．fair
51．A.greets
B．dubts
C．meets
D．knws
52．A.brke
B．hurt
C．pleased
D．treated
53．A.emptier
B．busier
C．luckier
D．happier
54．A.write
B．hear
C．play
D．believe
55．A.changed
B．affected
C．discvered
D．encuraged
第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A cuple，whm we shall call Jhn and Mary, had a nice hme and tw lvely children. One day, Jhn and Mary decided t g n a trip t anther city, s they fund a kind wman t lk after the children and left.
Several days later, they returned hme a little earlier than they had planned. As they drve back t their hmetwn, Jhn and Mary nticed smke and went t see what it was. They fund a huse was n fire. “Oh, well, it isn't ur huse. Let's g hme,” Mary said.
But Jhn drve clser and screamed in surprise，“That's Jrdan's hme. He wrks in a factry. He wuldn’t be ff wrk yet. Maybe there is smething we can d t help.”
“It has nthing t d with us,” cried Mary. “Yu have yur gd clthes n, s let's nt get any clser.”
Jhn didn't listen t Mary. He drve up and stpped. They were bth shcked t see the whle huse was n fire. A wman was crying in the yard, “The children! Get the children!”
Jhn seized her by the shulder and shuted t her, “Dn't cry! Tell me where the children are!” “In the basement(地下室)，”cried the wman, “dwn the hall and t the left.”
Jhn used water t get his clthes wet and put a wet twel n his head befre rushing t the basement. The huse was full f smke and fire, and it was very difficult fr him t find the children. But he made it. He held ne under each arm. As he left，he culd hear sme mre crying. He tk the tw kids ut f the huse and int the fresh air，and then asked the wmen hw many mre children were still dwn there.
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 词左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
The wman tld him there were tw mre.
Paragraph 2:
As he tk them ut, he felt smething strangely familiar abut the little bdies.
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