四川省绵阳市安州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份四川省绵阳市安州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含四川省绵阳市安州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、四川省绵阳市安州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分：读
第一节：阅读理解 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D.中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After wandering (闲逛)arund in the city fr a lng time， Tm finally fund himself standing in frnt f the palace.He lked thrugh its glden gate， hping t take a lk at a real prince(王子).
There were sme guards(卫兵) standing at bth sides f the gate Tm， dressed badly， was mving nervusly past them when he suddenly caught sight f a well—dressed by wh was fllwed by several servants.He was n dubt the prince！
Tm was excited.He wanted t get clse t the prince and have a gd lk at him.Hwever， a guard saw him and stpped him rudely(粗鲁地).
The yung prince， whse name was Edward， was angry with the guard fr his rudeness.He asked the guard t pen the gate and tk Tm t his rm in the palace.
The tw bys became gd friends.They even exchanged their clthes after Tm tld Edward that he had dreamt abut dressing like a prince， As they std side by side in frnt f a great mirrr， they were surprised t find that they lked almst like twins!
The tw bys were in each ther’s clthes when Edward suddenly nticed a bruise(淤伤) n Tm’s hand.He sn realized that it was caused by the guard wh had stpped Tm rudely.In a mment， the yung prince ran ut f the rm.He decided t punish the guard.
Hwever， the guard didn’t realize that the prince was in Tm’s ld wrn clthes.He hit Edward heavily n the ear and threw him ut f the palace.
1. Why did Tm lk thrugh the gate f the palace？
A T talk with the guard.B. T ask fr a place t live in.C. T have a lk at a real prince.
2. Hw did Tm feel while mving past the guards？
A. Nervus.B. Excited.C. Prud.
3. When Tm was stpped， Edward gt mad because f .
A. the bad manners f TmB. the strict rules f the palaceC. the rude behavir f the guard
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A. Edward and Tm were twin brthers.
B. Edward was kind， caring and friendly.
C. Edward was tired f living in the palace.
5. We can infer(推断) frm the passage that .
A. bld is thicker than waterB. tw heads are better than neC. never judge peple by their lks
Mary buys a new lunch bag. It is blue, with a picture f a star n the frnt. Every day she takes the same lunch — a ht dg (热狗). But yesterday (昨天), she fund sme chicken and an egg in her bag.
Tday when she pens the bag at lunchtime, she finds a hamburger and a bttle f milk.
“My lunch bag must be magic (有魔力的),” Mary thinks. S Mary stands up and says, “My lunch bag is magic!” Everyne in the classrm lks at her.
“Yu’re nt the nly ne with a magic lunch bag,” Lisa says. “I have ne, t. It is a blue bag with a star n it.”
“Hey,” Mary says, “ur lunch bags lk the same.”
“My lunch bag is magic,” says Lisa. “Every day my dad puts sme fd in it fr my lunch, but at lunchtime I always find a ht dg — my favrite!”
6. Mary takes ________ fr lunch every day.
A. a hamburgerB. a ht dgC. sme chickenD. sme fish
7. Where des Mary have lunch?
A. In her classrm.B. In the cmputer rm.
C. In the teachers’ffice.D. In the library.
8. Lisa likes ________ best.
A. ht dgsB. breadC. chicken and eggsD. hamburgers and juice
9. Frm the stry we knw ________.
A yesterday Mary fund a hamburger in her lunch bag
B. Lisa’s father puts a ht dg in her lunch bag tday
C. Lisa’s father bught a magic lunch bag fr her
D. Mary takes Lisa’s lunch bag and Lisa takes Mary’s
10. What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. Mary’s Schl DayB. Mary’s Gd Classmate
C. Magic Lunch BagsD. Lisa’s Favrite Lunch
Justin was excited because his class wuld visit the fire statin. His uncle Frank was ne f the firemen (消防队员) and wuld shw the class arund during the visit.
The next day, Justin’s class left fr the fire statin and waited fr Uncle Frank t cme and start their visit. They began by lking at the big fire trucks (消防车).“Being a fireman is a hard jb,” said Uncle Frank. “Yu need t be in gd health and get enugh rest.” The kids gt t try n sme fire hats and climbed n the trucks. After lking at all the trucks, the class went inside, and Uncle Frank shwed them where they stay when they are nt fighting a fire. Uncle Frank tld them that when there is a fire, the alarm rings (警报响起). Just as he finished shwing them the alarm, it rang! All the men ran t get ready t leave fr the fire. “I am srry,” said Uncle Frank t the class. “We need t leave nw, but Mr Martin will stay with yu.” The firemen ran quickly t the fire trucks and left the statin. Mr Martin shwed the class arund inside the statin.
That night Justin tld his parents abut the great trip t the fire statin. “We learned sme ways t prevent (预防) fires and what t d if ur huse ever had a fire,” said Justin. “It sunds like yu learned a lt f gd infrmatin,” said Dad. “We sure did,” said Justin. “I think I’m ging t be a fireman when I grw up.”
11. What did the class d first after they arrived at the fire statin?
A. They tried n sme fire hats.
B. They lked at the fire trucks.
C. They learned abut the fire alarm.
D. They saw hw the firemen fught a fire.
12. What happened after the class saw the fire alarm?
A. It rained hard
B. The class ate a snack.
C. The class had t g utside.
D. The alarm rang fr a real fire.
13. Wh finally shwed the class arund inside the statin?
A. Mr Martin.B. Uncle Frank.
C. Justin’s dad.D. Justin’s teacher.
14. Justin felt _____ abut his trip t the fire statin.
A. sadB. nervus
C. happyD. wrried
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The class learned what t d if the huse had a fire.
B. Justin tld his teacher he learned a lt frm the visit.
C. Justin learned sme ways t fight fires frm the visit.
D. Uncle Frank allwed the class t drive the fire trucks.
Many parents make their children d chres arund the huse. Fr sme families, teaching children what t d and hw t d chres is easy. But in ther families, getting children t d sme husewrk can be a very big prblem.
It is a gd idea fr parents t teach their children at an early age that all family members must wrk tgether t make the huse clean, and each persn must d his r her share (份) f the wrk. We can d this by starting a plan f chres and respnsibilities when children are yung.
Chres are gd fr children—even very yung nes Ding chres can teach children many imprtant skills (技能) like wrking tgether. Chres als teach children what is fair. The skills and values (价值) frm ding chres will be gd fr children all their lives.
16. The first paragraph tells us ________.
A. all the parents make their children d chres
B. it's easy t teach children t d chres
C. sme children think ding chres is difficult
D. teaching children t d chres is different in different families
17. The underlined wrd “respnsibilities” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 杂事B. 琐事C. 责任D. 家务
18. It’s gd t teach ________ t d chres.
A. yung childrenB. all family membersC. each persnD. sme families
19. Children can learn ________ frm ding chres.
A. wrking tgether with thersB. hw t write
C. what is fairD. A and C
20. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A. It's a small thing t teach children t d chres.
B. Only the children wh d chres knw what is fair.
C. Sme children like t d chres but sme dn't.
D. In a family, yung children dn't need t d chres.
第二节：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A，B，C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many yung peple have truble cmmunicating with their parents. There are sme ___21___ t help slve this prblem.
Firstly, make a list f the things yu and yur parents ___22___ abut mst. With each f these things, try t find an answer acceptable (可接受的) t yu and yur parents. It is n gd t yu t require ___23___ t g in yur way. Yu have t be ready t change a little if yu want them t change.
___24___, talk t yur parents when it is cnvenient fr them. Remember that yur parents may have t wrk lng hurs and this can make them___25___, s be patient with them.
Thirdly, listen t what yur parents have t say. Hw can yu ___26___ them t listen t yu if yu are nt ready t listen t them? In additin, yur parents were nce___27___ like yu, s they understand yur situatin better than yu expect.
Finally, ___28___ yu d nt get a satisfactry (满意的) result, try nt t get t angry. Talk with yur parents and find ut their___29___. Part f grwing up is learning t live with these kinds f disagreements, and learning t understand anther persn’s way f lking at things.
With a little hard wrk, yu can learn t___30___better with yur parents.
21. A. abilitiesB. suggestinsC. tasksD. thughts
22 A. disagreeB. wrryC. talkD. learn
23. A. everythingB. nthingC. smethingD. anything
24. A. ExactlyB. LuckilyC. HardlyD. Secndly
25. A. excitedB. angryC. tiredD. bred
26. A. rderB. expectC. inviteD. refuse
27. A. yungB. braveC. cnfidentD. nervus
28. A. ifB. sinceC. whenD. until
29 A. reasnsB. hbbiesC. secretsD. ways
30. A. explainB. argueC. cpyD. cmmunicate
Mike was a curius(好奇的) by. Mike was ____31____ in new things. He smetimes frgt ____32____ the rules. And this made ____33____ in danger. His mther reminds(提醒) him f this again and again befre they left. One day went with his father t see his grandparents wh live in a small twn.
On the train, Mike put his head ut f the windw every minute. His father said, “Mike, be ____34____! Dn’t ____35____ yur head ut f windw!” Instead f ____36____ t his father, Mike went n putting his head f the windw. His father culd d ____37____.
Then Mike’s father wanted t play a jke n his sn. He tk Mike’s cap quietly, hid it behind his back and said, “Yu see, yur cap has flwn away.” Mike tuched his head and it was really gne. He didn’t knw what t d. The by began ____38____. He wanted t get his cap back.
“Dn’t wrry, sn.” Said his father, “I will get yur cap back.” “Hw can yu get it back?” Asked Mike in ____39____. His father said. “Clse yur eyes and whistle(吹口哨) nce, and maybe yur cap ____40____ back.” His father quickly put the cap n the sn’s head. “What a strange way!” Mike said. He was happy, then he quickly tk his father’s cap and threw(扔) it ut f the windw. “Nw it’s yur turn t whistle, Dad!” He said happily.
31. A. interestB. interestingC. interestsD. interested
32. A. fllwB. t fllwC. fllwingD. t fllwing
33. A. herB. hisC. himD. himself
34. A. careB. carefulC. carefullyD. careless
35. A. was putB. putsC. puttingD. put
36. A. listenB. listeningC. t listenD. listens
37. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
38. A. criedB. t cryingC. t cryD. cry
39. A. t surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprise
40. A. cmesB. cameC. has cmeD. will cme
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
第二部分：写
第一节：语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Jurney t the West, ne f the mst famus traditinal bks, is nt new ____41____ Chinese children. Almst every child lves the Mnkey King r Sun Wukng. He is gd at ____42____ (fight) against bad peple with his magic stick. ____43____ (actual), he is nt the mnkey yu see in the muntains. He is able t make seventy-tw ____44____ (change) accrding t different situatins. ____45____, he can never turn himself int ___46___ real man because f his tail. The stry f the Mnkey King has excited the children f China fr many years.
Nw, the stry f Mnkey King becmes ____47____ ppular that many TV prgrams and mvies are made frm it. Of them sme are even in English, which attract (吸引) mre and mre ____48____ (west) children as well. As sn as they cme ____49____ (knw) abut the Mnkey King, they fall in lve with him. Sme bys even dream f being the Mnkey King ____50____ (them) ne day.
第二节：信息摘录阅读短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Sme experts believe that burpee (立卧撑) is the best exercise in the wrld because this exercise is ne that anyne can d very easily and extremely cheaply.
Hw t perfrm the basic burpee crrectly:
51. _________ Keep yur back straight, squat (下蹲) dwn and place yur hands n the flr.
52. _________ Begin in a standing psitin with yur back straight and yur arms at yur sides.
53. _________ Bring yur feat back t the squat psitin by placing yur hands n the flr. Then jump straight up as high as yu can after the squat psitin, hlding yur arms up directly veryur head.
54. ______ Mve yur feet back behind yu, s that yu mve frm a squat psitin t a full--length leg extensin. Keep bth arms and legs straight and strng.
55. As a frm f exercise, the burpee is ________________.
A. difficult and bringB. useful but difficult
C. simple and inexpensiveD. simple but expensive
第三节：书面表达
56. 假如你叫Tm，是一名八年级的中学生，在清明节星期一那天上午，你们班去了动物园。请根据下面的提示，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，介绍一下这次活动。提示：
1. 星期一上午，我们去了动物园。我们是乘公交车去的。我起床晚了，当我赶到车站的时候，同学们正在等我。
2. 当我们到达动物园的时候，一些人正在动物园前面跳舞。
3. 当我们走进动物园的时候，老虎正在吃肉，狮子正在树下睡觉。
4. 当我们闲逛的时候，李雷拍了一些照片。
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