四川省成都市石室中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份四川省成都市石室中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含四川省成都市石室中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、四川省成都市石室中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力测试（共 30 小题，计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. OK! B. I’m fine. C. I have a cld.
2. A. I’m srry. B. Have a gd time. C. That’s a gd idea.
3. A. It was heavy. B. S was I. C. In the afternn.
4. A. Yes, sure. B. N, thank yu. C. I see.
5. A. Dn’t wrry. B. N prblem. C. I agree.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
11. A. Grace. B. Mary. C. Bb.
12. A. Cleaning his rm. B. Meeting his friends C. Washing the clthes.
13. A. At 7:30. B. At 7:40. C. At 7:45.
14. A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
15. A. T the histry museum. B. T the animal hspital. C. T the ld peple’s hme.
16 A. At hme. B. At the schl. C. At the hspital.
17. A. Teacher and parent. B. Brther and sister. C. Classmates.
18. A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
19. A. T walk the dg. B. T set the table C. T ck dinner.
20. A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Excited.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案，短文念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
21. What d the families Mrs. Chang helps have in cmmn?
A. They have sick kids. B. They eat a little every day. C. They have difficulty finding a htel.
22. Where did Mrs. Chang meet the ld wman?
A. In a hspital. B. In a htel. C. In a restaurant.
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut “Xinyu Hme”?
A. It is far frm the hspital.
B. Sme dctrs wrk there every day.
C. It brings hpe t the difficult families.
24. Which wrd can best describe Mrs. Chang?
A. Outging. B. Serius. C. Kind.
25. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Chinese fd. B. Peple. C. Chinese medicine.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）
六、单项选择。（共15小题，计20分）
A．从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
1. If yu have a ________, yu shuld drink ht tea ________ hney.
A. headache, withB. sre thrat, withC. cld, withut
2. — Wuld yu like sme cffee r juice?
—________. I dn’t care.
A. BthB. NeitherC. Either
3. They plan t write sme ntices and ________ after schl.
A. hand them utB. put them awayC. give them away
4. —Hansel wants t knw if we will play the game “true r dare” at yur birthday party.
—Yes. But if he desn’t like it, we’ll play guessing games ________.
A. insteadB. eitherC. hwever
5. Mary is in truble. Let’s try t ________ her ________.
A. help; utB. hand; utC. wrk; ut
6. Simn, yu can’t g ut with yur friend ________ yu finish the chres.
A. s thatB. as sn asC. unless
7. After the death f their parents, the sisters ________ well and never argued.
A. gt upB. gt nC. gt t
8 —Culd yu please d the dishes?
—________.
A. Yes, I have t d my hmewrkB. Sure, n prblemC. Srry, I’ll nt d it again
9. While she ________ TV, she heard a sund utside the rm.
A. watchedB. watchesC. was watching
10. Teachers will d whatever they can ________ their students.
A. helpB. t helpC. helping
B. 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Mike, the hliday is ver. Did yu d anything interesting?
B: Yes! ___11___
A: Ww, that’s great! Wh did yu g with?
B: ___12___
A: D yu all like pandas?
B: Sure! They are s cute and smart.
A: ___13___
B: We cleaned their huses, like sweeping the flr and washing their tys.
A: ___14___
B: That’s right. It seems that yu’re interested in it. ___15___ We can vlunteer there tgether next time.
A: Of curse, I’d lve t.
A. What did yu d there?
B. Wuld yu like t jin us?
C. I went there with sme classmates.
D. I vlunteered at Chengdu Panda Base.
E. That was really a fantastic experience.
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分。）
A
My name is Li Ming, a middle schl student. I am lking frward t becming a ____16____ fr the Internatinal Animal Helpers (IAH). I am writing t intrduce myself accrding t the fllwing pints: Firstly, as a student, I am able t take part in the activities fr free n weekends. And it’s ____17____ fr me t get t the center. It nly ____18____ abut 10 minutes t get there by subway. ____19____, I lve animals and I am willing t help them. I keep a dg and a cat as my pets, s I have sme experience f ____20____ animals. Besides, I knw a little bit abut medical knwledge. If I am lucky enugh t be chsen, I will try my best t take gd care f animals. Thank yu fr yur patience.
16. A. wrkerB. vlunteerC. dctr
17. A. easyB. difficultC. pssible
18. A. takesB. spendsC. pays
19. A. HweverB. SecndlyC. Instead
20. A. lking upB. lking thrughC. lking after
B
My class was trying t cme up with a way t give away mney fr hmeless children, but we culdn’t agree n anything.
“Let’s ____21____ after lunch,” ur teacher, Mr. Mny said. We all ____22____ but Anthny said he culdn’t have lunch with us because he had t g t the dentist. When he put things int his bag, I ____23____ a picture f a dragn and the wrds “art shw” he wrte n the back f his ntebk.
S when Mr. Mny asked what ideas we had after lunch, I shuted, “Art shw!”
T my surprise, ____24____ was against it. I felt s gd. I didn’t say wh really had the ____25____ at first.
Several days later, ur big art shw came. My classmates ____26____ many cl paintings. But everyne agreed that the mst wnderful ne was Anthny’s—a beautiful ____27____ . That painting reminded (提醒) me f Anthny’s ntebk. I’ve never tld anyne where the idea f the art shw came frm. I was feeling s bad abut it that I culd ____28____ enjy the event.
Finally I tld my classmates the art shw wasn’t my idea! Anthny was the ne wh ____29____ it!
I ran t Anthny and said srry t him.
“It’s OK,” Anthny smiled. “I was a little ____30____ at first. But then I thught as lng as the idea was helpful, it didn’t matter whse idea it was.”
21. A. cntinueB. startC. practice
22. A. refusedB. returnedC. agreed
23. A. knewB. nticedC. realized
24. A. NbdyB. EverybdyC. Smebdy
25. A. paintingB. ideaC. ntebk
26. A. tuchedB. mvedC. ffered
27. A. wrdsB. dragnC. flwer
28. A. alwaysB. smetimesC. hardly
29. A. thught fB. cared abutC. depended n
30. A. afraidB. upsetC. excited
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读判断正误，正确的填A，错误的填B。
Rck climbing did nt becme a sprt until late in the 1990s. But nw it has becme a ppular utdr activity. While rck climbing may still be necessary fr muntain climbing, mst peple just climb lw hills fr fun.
If yu ever tried rck climbing, yu will knw that it is nt a very easy sprt. Indr and utdr rck climbing bth need practice. Mst peple dn’t knw that rck climbing sprts depends n yur bdy and mind.
T climb successfully, ne must use wnderful skills. One f the imprtant rules is t always have three parts f yur bdy n the rck face. Anther imprtant rule is that yur arms nly hld yu clse t the rck face while yur legs are pushing yu up. The clser yu are t the rck face, the easier it is t climb.
Rck climbing is a wnderful sprt. Once yu start t learn hw t climb, yu’ll find mre fun. Peple wh like games such as chess playing r prblem-slving may lve rck climbing because they are nearly the same in the way f thinking. Fr anyne wh wants t get int beautiful shape, rck climbing is a fun and gd way. Anyne wh enjys a difficult game and lves the utdrs shuld think f taking rck climbing as a new hbby.
31. Rck climbing became a sprt in the middle f the 1990s.
32. Rck climbing is a sprt that challenges (挑战) peple’s bdy and mind.
33. The chess players may like rck climbing because they’d like t get int beautiful shape.
34. It’s mre difficult fr yu t climb if yu stay farther frm the rck face.
35. The passage is mainly abut hw t climb successfully.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
36. Hw many times has the Run fr Fun already been held?
A Fur times.B. Five times.C. Six times.
37. Peter, Peter’s wife, Bb and Bb’s wife team up t jin the relay race. Hw many kils f ptates shuld they carry in ttal (总共)?
A. 40.B. 60.C. 80.
38. What can’t the runners get in the relay race?
A. Sme mney.B. A bag f ptates.C. A finisher’s medal.
39. Which f the fllwings is TRUE?
A. Peter and his three little children can jin the relay race.
B. Peter’s wife desn’t need t finish the hurdling.
C. The relay race starts in the mrning.
40. The passage is ________.
A. a true stryB. a news reprtC. an activity pster
B
A little girl walked t and frm schl every day. Thugh it was nt fine and cluds appeared in the sky that mrning, the little girl made her daily trip t schl as usual. When schl was ver, winds became strnger and it began t rain.
The mther f the little girl felt wrried that her daughter wuld be afraid when she walked hme frm schl and that lightning (闪电) might make her child scared. Fllwing the bright light f lightening, the mther quickly gt int her car and drve t her child’s schl.
As the mther drve alng the rad, she saw her little girl walking alne in the rain. T her great surprise, she fund that when a lightning came, her daughter stpped, lked up and smiled. Anther lightning came and then anther fllwed. With each lightning, the little girl stpped, lked up and smiled.
Inside the car, the mther asked her daughter, “What were yu ding? Why did yu lk up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mm, yu knw, Gd was lking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, Gd wuld take a picture f me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”
41. Hw did the little girl g t schl every day?
A. By car.B. On ft.C. By bus.
42. What was the weather like that day?
A. It was rainy.B. It was fine.C. It was snwing.
43. At first, the mther felt wrried because ________.
A. she culdn’t help her daughter
B. her daughter hadn’t taken her umbrella
C. she thught her daughter might be afraid f the lightning
44. Which f the fllwings is NOT true?
A. When the lightening came the little girl thught the Gd was taking phts f her.
B. The little girl was less afraid after she lked up and smiled after lightening.
C. The little girl was afraid f the Gd.
45. This passage is pssibly frm ________.
A. a science bkB. a newspaperC. a magazine
B卷（共50分）
一、首字母填空。
根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。（共5小题,每小题1分;计5分）
46. It’s reprted that abut 20 percent f the a________ n the rad are caused by sleepy drivers.
47. As the temperature keeps d________, we’d better wear sme warm clthes.
48. Ding chres helps the children t be i________ and teaches them hw t lk after themselves.
49. Mm didn’t answer me. I________, she asked me anther questin.
50. The price f the fd r________ a lt during last Spring Festival, s we had t spend mre fr daily needs.
二、完成对话。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
Mike and Grace are talking abut prblems and the ways t slve the prblems.
A: Hell, Grace. Yu dn’t lk well. What’s wrng?
B: My ____51____ is full f prblems and I wnder hw I can get them thrugh. I have t stay up ding my hmewrk and I ften feel ____52____.
A: It’s quite ____53____ fr a student in a tp schl. Why dn’t yu start t study and g t bed earlier? Dn’t start t d yur hmewrk until the last minute.
B: OK. But I’m als wrried abut my weekly tests. My teachers always cmpare my grades with ther students’. The cmpetitin amng us almst ____54____ me crazy.
A: I think yu shuld help each ther t imprve by ____55____ the gd study skills s that yu all can cheer yurselves up.
B: I can’t agree mre. And I ____56____ with my best friend because I frgt t jin him playing sccer last Saturday.
A: I guess if yu culd ____57____ him t a ball game this Friday night, he will frget the unhappiness.
B: But my parents dn’t ____58____ me t hang ut with friends n schl nights.
A: I nce had the same prblem as yu. Maybe yu culd ____59____ t finish hmewrk n time and yu will be safe. Althugh yu dn’t play as much as befre, yu can enjy much free time in tw mnths during the summer vacatin.
B: Thanks s much. Yu are really ____60____. I will take yur advice and hpe things can wrk ut sn.
三、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。
“It’s a waste f time,” I said when my mm tld me t jin Madcaps, a mthers and daughters club that helps charities. When she tld me I had t ___61___ at a hmeless shelter (收容所), I thught that things culd nt get ___62___.
We gt there late and walked t the dirty hmeless shelter. A lady ___63___ us t the kitchen, where we ran int ur five Madcaps mthers and daughters.
Then hmeless peple started t walk in and a little girl, arund 5 years ld, walked up and then pinted t the cld sandwich I ___64___ ut t her and she said thanks. She then walked ver t her parents.
___65___ she walked away, I thught abut hw much I had. I get t g t ne f the tp schls in the city, I have a great huse by the water, and I have a warm meal every night. Then I thught f hw ___66___ she had. She prbably didn’t g t schl, and this is where she sleeps and eats every day. It tk that little girl t make me ___67___ just hw lucky I am.
After that mment, I had a ___68___ f heart. Nw, I lve Madcaps and dn’t miss ne meeting. I nw have many friends wh I hang ut with frm time t time. I am s ___69___ with the life I have.
I believe that if yu have a(n) ____70____ mind abut things, yu can learn a lt abut yurself and the peple in yur neighbrhd. Yu can make new friends and get the idea just hw lucky yu are. I believe yu can make a difference just by ding smething that yu dn’t want t d.
四、阅读表达。（共10小题，计10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
Taking yur dg fr a walk can be fun t d. ___71___ Accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin, ver 10 millin peple in China are bitten (被咬) by dgs every year.
Peple in Beijing and Shanghai are already asked t keep their dgs n a rpe. ___72___ It is listed in the newly amended Animal Quarantine Law (动物防疫法). The law will cme int effect (生效) n May 1.
The law fcuses n the preventin f rabies (狂犬病). The rabies virus is mainly carried by dgs. The law makes it clear that anyne wh keeps dgs must vaccinate (接种疫苗) them. ___73___ Thse wh dn’t fllw the law will face a fine (罚款).
___74___ This meant that if smene was bitten by a dg, they wuld have t g t a hspital and get treated and vaccinated at nce.
Ga Fu, head f China’s Center fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin, said it makes mre sense t vaccinate dgs than humans.
Many ther diseases can als spread between animals and humans. ___75___ And 75 percent f all new infectins human diseases cme frm animals, China Daily reprted.
Are yu ready fr the laws, ur dg wners?
A. But it can als be a danger t thers.
B. The dg wners must keep their dgs staying at hme.
C. A similar law will sn be carried ut acrss the cuntry.
D. In the past, it was up t dg wners whether t get their dgs vaccinated r nt.
E. Accrding the experts, 70 percent f animal diseases can be passed n t humans.
F. Besides, the peple wh walk their dgs utdrs must keep their dgs n a rpe t stp them frm hurting peple.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Oct.16 is Wrld Fd Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It reminds us that we shuld nt waste fd and we shuld help t fight hunger. A number f peple in the wrld still dn’t have enugh fd t eat. The fd shrtage (短缺) is a big prblem all ver the wrld. Nw, there are mre than 1000 millin hungry peple in the wrld accrding t the UN. Many children g t sleep hungry, and 15 millin f them even lse their lives each year because they dn’t have enugh fd. There are several reasns fr fd shrtage. First, there are mre natural disasters (灾害). Als, a grwing ppulatin (人口) makes feeding everyne mre difficult. Anther big reasn is fd waste. Mst peple dn’t realize hw much fd they thrw away every day. The average (平均的) persn thrws away 50kg f fd every year. Accrding t the UN, mre than ne third f all fd ges t waste each year. Over 1,300 billin kilgrams f fd is wasted each year. The fd wasted in Eurpe can feed 200 millin peple, while in Latin America 300 millin a year. S think twice befre yu thrw away fd. Yu’d better rder as much fd as yu can eat at a restaurant. If yu can’t eat all, take the rest hme. Sme fd may nt taste great, but yur bdy needs it. Keep an eye n what fd yu have at hme. Dn’t buy t much. Dn’t ck t much. When yu thrw away fd, yu are nt just wasting the fd itself. Resurces (资源), such as energy, time and water, are als wasted while grwing and cking. S everyne shuld knw that it is imprtant t save fd. Saving fd is saving urselves.
五、书面表达。（15分）
81. 假如你是 Dave 的朋友Jim，他在学习生活中遇到如下图所示的问题。请写一封信给Dave，就他的问题提出你的建议。

要求：
1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯；
2. 100词左右。 (开头已给出，不计入字数)
Dear Dave,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
JimFeeling bred
In the past
26 smart phnes, cmputers r TVs, peple ften felt bred.
Tday
We can d many things t 27 urselves up when feeling bred:
* talking with ur friends
* watching mvies and TV shes n the Internet
* listening t music
The bad thing
* Peple may develp bad habits, like nt eating 28 .
* Children may have truble 29 each ther.
The gd thing
Our brain(大脑) can take a shrt 30 .
RUN FOR FUN
COME AND RUN WITH US
Cme and jin us fr the 6th Run fr Fun and let’s make it a day t remember. This event is part f the Run Festival. Race fr ne mile, with a bag f ptates.
Members needed
Only teams are needed fr the relay race (接力赛), such as friends, sprts clubs and families. Fur adults are needed fr each team.
Rules t fllw
• It’s a shrt-distance (距离) race, but runners shuld carry a bag f ptates while running—20 kils fr men and 10 kils fr wmen.
• Dn’t drp the ptates!
• Men are asked t finish the hurdling.
Be careful when yu’re jumping ver the ne-meter-high hurdles while running.Safety first.
What yu get
• Free entry
• A finisher’s medal
• A bag f ptates
Mre infrmatin
※Date: 12th & 13th September, 2023
※Lcatin: Nrth Park
※Start Time: 2:00 p.m.
※Organizer: Terry Wilkins
※Cntact us: Call Murray Green at (02)92136116
as; bad; change; lead; hand; little; lucky; pen; realize; satisfactin; since; vlunteer
Intrductin T Wrld Fd Day
The UN’s purpse (目的) t start this day
It is t ___76___ nt t waste fd and t fight hunger.
Facts f fd shrtage
* Mre than 1000 millin peple are hungry each year
* 15 millin children ___77___ hunger each year.
Reasns fr fd shrtage
* There are mre natural disasters nw.
* The number f peple is becming larger.
* The prblem f fd waste is ___78___ all ver the wrld.
___79___ f stpping fd waste
* Never rder mre than yu can eat at a restaurant.
* Take the rest f fd hme if yu can’t eat all yu’ve rdered
* Make sure nt t keep mre fd at hme than yu need.
Cnclusin
Everyne shuld knw ___80___ saving fd.