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    广东省清远市清新区2024年中考一模英语试题

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    这是一份广东省清远市清新区2024年中考一模英语试题,共7页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,请阅读A,短文填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    第Ⅰ卷的注释
    第Ⅱ卷 主观题
    第Ⅱ卷的注释
    一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(共1题;共10分)
    请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    A grup f bys std arund a tree. "1 tall tree!" they said t each ther, "It wuld be exciting t climb t the tp !"
    The grup f bys then decided t play a game t see wh culd climb t the tp f the tree first. 2 mthers were sitting nt far away, lking at their children as they played.
    One f the climbers was 3 8-year-ld by named David. He was 4 child in the grup. Nbdy thught he wuld win.
    Then the game started. All f the bys tried their best 5 as high as they culd. Thugh the ther bys climbed faster than David 6 the beginning, he gt t the tp f the tree fastest in the end.
    His mther was prud. She asked him, "David, 7 did yu reach the tp f the tree s quickly?" "It was easy," David said, "The ther 8 kept lking dwn as they climbed. When they realized hw high they were, they were afraid f falling dwn. I, hwever, lked nly up. When I saw hw clse I was, I kept ging higher and higher until I9 the tp."
    It is 10 in life that if we just keep ging frward withut lking back, we are mre likely t reach ur gals.
    1.
    A . What B . What a C . Hw
    2.
    A . They B . Them C . Their
    3.
    A . a B . an C . the
    4.
    A . shrt B . shrter C . the shrtest
    5.
    A . t climb B . climb C . climbing
    6.
    A . in B . with C . fr
    7.
    A . when B . hw C . wh
    8.
    A . child B . children C . children'
    9.
    A . reach B . will reach C . reached
    10.
    A . truth B . true C . truly
    二、完形填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(共1题;共10分)
    请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    Many peple are always feeling wrried because they think they are inferir(比不上……的)t thers. Sme students always feel uncnfident because n matter hw hard they study, they can't get gd grades. They 11 get praise frm their teachers r parents. Sme grwn-ups are facing a similar situatin that their bss is seldm 12 with them—n matter hw hard they try t finish their tasks.
    But weaknesses are just a small 13 f yur life. Why nt spend sme time n the ther parts? I am nt amng the 14 students in my schl. I can't always quickly 15 what my teachers are saying. I dn't d well in sme subjects as well, 16 I never feel uncnfident f myself just because f thse weaknesses. I always appreciate(欣赏)myself because I knw that there is smething in me that makes me special. I have sme 17 that many peple dn't have. It's easy fr me t make friends with thers. I als have many gd habits and great dreams. Take a break frm yur 18 r wrking life, and spend a few minutes thinking abut the time when yu have 19 better than thers. Yu will realize hw special yu are!
    As an ld saying ges, "The cream always rises t the tp." Sme peple dn't 20 their advantages early in their lives. Fr sme, their advantages aren't accepted by thers. Hwever, there is n dubt that each f us has sme kinds f advantage. Each f us is special.
    11.
    A . ften B . always C . smetimes D . hardly
    12.
    A . strict B . patient C . satisfied D . angry
    13.
    A . part B . step C . place D . tl
    14.
    A . weak B . cnfident C . special D . tp
    15.
    A . understand B . translate C . believe D . wnder
    16.
    A . because B . s C . if D . but
    17.
    A . bks B . abilities C . prducts D . secrets
    18.
    A . studies B . parents C . teachers D . dreams
    19.
    A . driven B . trained C . acted D . played
    20.
    A . lk fr B . find ut C . put away D . take in
    三、阅读理解,请阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)(共11题;共30分)
    阅读理解
    Yuth Activity Center
    Address: N.68 Chengnan Rad
    Business hurs: Frm 9 a. m. t 8 p. m. every day
    21. What d we knw abut the English Cnversatin Grup?
    A . It is fr children. B . It is a weekly activity. C . It is fr high-level students. D . It is an activity t learn dialgue.
    22. What shuld yu d if yu want t learn hw t cde?
    A . Have basic cmputer skills. B . Buy a cding bk. C . Bk yur place. D . Buy a cmputer.
    23. What is the time fr the creative club?
    A . 1:30 p.m. t 3:00 p.m. B . 10:30 a.m. t 6:00 p.m. C . 4:30 p.m. t 5:30 p.m. D . 1:00 p.m. t 2:00 p.m.
    24. What d the fur activities have in cmmn?
    A . They are in February. B . They require bkings. C . They are fr students. D . They prvide a phne number.
    25. Where will the activities take place?
    A . In an art club. B . In the Yuth Activity Center. C . In a cmputer stre. D . In a park.
    阅读理解
    A research team frm China's Nrthwest University is develping facial recgnitin (面部识别) technlgy t identify (识别) thusands f Sichuan glden mnkeys that live in Qinling Muntains in Shanxi Prvince.
    Similar t human facial recgnitin, the technlgy that is used t identify mnkeys uses their facial features t create a database (数据库) that includes every mnkey.
    "When the system is fully develped, we can cnnect it with cameras set up in the muntains. The system will autmatically (自动地) recgnize the mnkeys, name them and analyze (分析) their behaviur," said Zhang He, a member f the research team.
    "Fr each mnkey, we have 700 t 800 image samples, and the rate f successful recgnitin is 94 percent," Zhang added.
    Cmpared with facial recgnitin technlgy fr humans, facial recgnitin technlgy fr mnkeys is mre cmplicated because mnkeys have hairier faces. The clr f their hair causes them t get mixed up in their envirnment. These make it harder fr cmputers t d the jb.
    "The wild envirnment is cmplicated, and glden mnkeys d nt cperate with the prcess in the same way humans d. It is difficult t take high-quality pictures and vides f them, which are needed t imprve the system," said Li Bagu, leader f the research team.
    Currently, there are abut 4,000 glden mnkeys living in Qinling Muntains. They are typical animals that live in the frest at an altitude f 1,500 meters t 3,300 meters all the year rund. The team's gal is t successfully identify every mnkey that lives there.
    26. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut facial recgnitin technlgy fr mnkeys?
    A . It is bught by China's Nrthwest University. B . It wrks better than human facial recgnitin. C . It needs t be cnnected t cameras t wrk. D . It nly requires analyzing 700 t 800 pictures f every mnkey.
    27. What des the underlined wrd "cmplicated" in this passage mean?
    A . easy B . difficult C . excited D . simple
    28. What des "These" in Paragraph 5 refer t?
    ①image samples ②hairy faces ③hair clr ④the envirnment
    A . ②③ B . ①④ C . ①② D . ③④
    29. Accrding t Li Bagu, the system ____.
    A . has already been fully develped B . has a high rate f successful recgnitin C . is similar t human facial recgnitin D . needs high-quality pictures t imprve
    30. What is the passage mainly abut?
    A . A scientific study f mnkeys in Qinling Muntains. B . The use f facial recgnitin technlgy fr studying mnkeys. C . The difficulties f using facial recgnitin technlgy fr mnkeys. D . Different ways t identify mnkeys in Qinling Muntains.
    配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议。请将困惑和建议进行匹配。
    四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)(共1题;共15分)
    请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
    Class One was having a meeting. The students were having a discussin in the classrm. What were they talking abut? The tpic was the best 36 in ur nrmal life. Tm thught the clck was the mst useful 37 it culd tell the time exactly. Withut the clck, we didn't knw 38 t leave fr schl. Maria shwed us a crayn n the desk. 39 culd be used t draw beautiful pictures. S it was helpful. Peter 40 cmputers. He said that the wrld was cnnected tgether by cmputers. We culd get the infrmatin far away in a minute. There were als tiny cmputers 41 the patients' bdies. These cmputers were used fr treating illnesses. Lily 42 certain that the rbts were imprtant. The rbts which wrked in the factries helped peple perfrm different 43 . It's n dubt that all f the abve changed ur habits. They make us wrk and live mre 44. Perhaps in the future we can invent smething fr urselves. I'm sure we have the 45 t be a real inventr.
    五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)(共6题;共25分)
    回答问题,请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
    46. What cmpanies designed "Limited Screen Time"?
    47. What is ne f the reasns that cause kids t be shrt-sighted?
    48. Hw many steps are there f setting "Limited Screen Time"?
    49. When will yur children be able t cntinue using the phne after yu set the limited time?
    50. What is the use f graphs?
    51. 书面表达,请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
    为了学生们的身心健康,你们学校计划举行"一周无屏幕时间"(A Week Withut Screen Time)的活动,请结合你的自身体验,在英语报上分享你对这个活动的看法以及减少屏幕时间的建议(至少两个)。
    作文要求:
    1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
    2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文题目已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
    A Week Withut Screen TimeEnglish Cnversatin Grup
    Our friendly grup meets at the Mass Activity Center every Saturday afternn. Cme t make new friends and imprve yur English skills. Learners f all levels are welcmed.
    Age: Over 10 years ld
    Bkings: Nt required
    Time: 1: 00 p. m. t 2: 00 p. m.
    Date: Saturday, February 3rd
    Yung Creative Club
    D yu lve t write r express yurself thrugh art? Cme and jin ur creative club; share yur ideas and make friends with peple wh like yu.
    Age: 11-15 years ld
    Bkings: Required. Call 1390407050 t bk yur place
    Time: 4: 30 p. m. t 5: 30 p. m.
    Date: Sunday, February 18th
    Learn t Cde
    Learn hw t create a game r design a webpage by using free nline resurces(资源)that teach yu hw t cde. It allws time t experiment and play. It is designed fr adults with basic cmputer and internet skills.
    Age: Yung adults
    Bkings: Nt required
    Time: 10: 30 a. m. t 6: 00 p. m.
    Date: Wednesday, February, 28th
    Hw t Buy and Sell Prducts
    Cme and learn abut buying and selling prducts safely nline thrugh cmputer and internet skills are required.
    Age: Over 18 years ld
    Bkings: Required. Call 1723407109 t bk yur place
    Time: 1: 30 p. m. t 3: 00 p. m.
    Date: Tuesday, February 27th
    31My father didn't let me play cmputer games. He said it affected my studies. I'm angry with him.
    32I am interested in spaceships. I dn't knw hw I can lk up infrmatin abut spaceships.
    33I cme frm the United States. I am nt gd at Chinese. I want t quickly imprve my Chinese language skills. What shuld I d if I want t change?
    34I want t g t the Museum f Mdern Science t learn abut the latest inventins. But I dn't knw hw t get there. What shuld I d?
    35I can't wait t visit my parents in Beijing. I am thinking abut hw t g?
    A. Dn't wrry. Jack is very gd at learning Chinese. He has sme effective learning methds. He is a very kind persn. He will help yu.
    B. There are many methds fr searching infrmatin abut spacecrafts. Yu'd better use the internet t search n yur cmputer r smartphne. Yu will find it easily. Yu can give it a try.
    C. Perhaps he is right. Yu shuldn't be angry with him. Playing cmputer games t much can affect yur learning. That's true.
    D. Yu'd better learn English nline. There are many English sngs nline. By listening t English sngs mre, yu will find English very interesting.
    E. If yu are far frm there, yu can take bus 103 r subway line 5 t get there. It will keep taking yu there. If yu are nt far frm there, yu can use a navigatr t walk there.
    F. I usually use a cmputer t cntrl my airplane mdel. My mdel plane flies high and fast.
    G. I suggest yu g there by plane. It's fast. Only in this way will yu see yur parents quickly.
    task cmfrtably when inside but it be ability print because invent prefer
    Limited Screen Time(限制屏幕时间)
    What is It?
    The newly app(应用程序)"Limited Screen Time" designed by Thmas Black Cmpany is cming ut tday. "Limited Screen Time" is a simple app that allws yu t set limits n the time yur children use an iPhne r iPad.
    Backgrund
    Parents are wrried abut the length f time that tday's children spend n screen. And lng screen time is ne f the reasns why kids are shrt-sighted. "Limited Screen Time" is a simple way t help set and cntrl limits t yur children's time with an iPhne and iPad.
    Hw Des It Wrk?
    Step One, use yur finger acrss the clck t set the time. Step Tw, set the user by typing n the "Users". Step Three, press "Start".
    Step Fur, pass yur iPhne r iPad t yur child and let them use the phne any way yu chse(e. g. apps, mvies, music).
    What Happens Next?
    After yu set the time, the device(装置)will receive a set f messages warming yur children that "Yur screen time is up". Yur children will be unable t cntinue using the phne until the passcde(密码)is crrectly entered.
    Graphs(曲线图)
    Frm the graphs yu can see the weekly length f screen time.
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