2024年中考英语模拟五月冲刺卷+【西藏专用】

这是一份2024年中考英语模拟五月冲刺卷+【西藏专用】，共21页。
（120分）
一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分
第一节 情景对话（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
一、单项选择
1.—Hell, bys and girls! I'm yur new teacher. ___________
—Nice t meet yu, t.
A. Nice t meet yu.B. What's yur name?
C. Gd mrning.D. Hw are yu?
2.—Is the girl in red yur sister r yur cusin?
—_____. She is my uncle's daughter.
A. Yes, she isB. N, she isn'tC. My sisterD. My cusin
3.—Yur English is quite gd.
—________
A. N, my English is still pr.B. I dn't think s.
C. D yu really think s? D. Thank yu.
4.—Tday is the first day f my final exam.
—________, Mary.
A. Well dneB. With pleasureC. Gd luckD. Enjy yurself
5.—Srry, Lily. I think I was a bit rude t yu.
—_____, but dn't d that again!
A. G aheadB. Frget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure
6.—Shall we have an utdr graduatin party after the exam?
—_____________. I think everyne will like it.
A. Gd idea.B. Dn't say that.C. Enjy yurself.D. N way.
7.— I am srry that I brke yur cup.
— ________. Let's just clean it up.
A. Nt badB. Gd ideaC. Well dneD. Never mind
8.—Which seasn d yu like better in Changchun, winter r autumn?
—_____. I like playing with snw.
A. Yes. I dB. N, I dn'tC. WinterD. Autumn
9.—Thrugh 5 G，peple in tw different cities can even "shake hands" n the same screen.
—_________
A. What a mess!B. Dn't mentin it.
C. With pleasure. D. Wnderful indeed.
10.—Thanks fr listening t my prblem and giving me yur advice, Amy.
—______. That's what friends are fr.
A. It's all rightB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. It's nice f yu
第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。
Da wa: 11 , Lu sang?
Lu sang: I have been at hme all day lng. I dn't like ging ut, especially n snwy days.
Da wa: Ow, that's s bring! 12 ? Our classmates all want t see yu these days. They have n ideas fr the next term's study, 13 ?
Lu sang: I really didn't knw that. If I have sme, I'll tell yu all abut that. 14 ?
Da wa: I dn't knw. I think we shuld sit arund and talk abut it. After all, s many hands will have mre pwer than ne.
Lu sang: 15 I'll think it ver befre we meet sme day after the winter vacatin. See yu then.
二、单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.Understand thers, ______ yu will find it easy t get n with thers.
A. andB. butC. sD. r
17.—Can yu cme t the husewarming party at ur new huse this Saturday?
—Sure. I can't wait t visit yur new huse ________ a beautiful garden.
A. withB. frmC. frD. f
18.—Nine tys are placed in a line n the table.
—The _________ ne is in the middle.
A. thirdB. fifthC. sixthD. seventh
19.On March 15, Axim Space shws its new spacesuit t the public. NASA's new spacesuit helps astrnauts mve mre _______.
A. early B. easily C. easyD. hardly
20.—I hear that yu jined a city clean-up club last Sunday.
—Yes, I want t learn frm thse wh _____ envirnmental prtectin.
A. take pride inB. take care fC. play a rle inD. play a trick n
21.Children ______ play ftball n the busy street. It's quite dangerus.
A. mustn'tB. mustC. culdn'tD. culd
22.—Did yu see ________ film N Mre Bets （《孤注一掷》） during the summer hliday？
—Yes，it is ________ fantastic film.
A. a；theB. a；aC. the；theD. the；a
23.Nwadays traveling by high-speed train is as ________ as traveling by air in China.
A. ppularB. mre ppularC. mst ppularD. the mst ppular
24.I saw her ______ basketball when I walked n the playgrund this mrning.
A. practicesB. practicedC. practicingD. t practice
25._____ valuable gift it is! It reminds me f my childhd.
A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. Hw
26.When are yu arriving? I'll pick yu up ______ the statin.
A. atB. tC. nD. ff
27.Des Brian play basketball as ________ as Danny?
A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
28.Tny _____ his grandfather in the hspital last summer.
A. lked afterB. laughed atC. pinted atD. ran after
29.—I'm excited abut Huawei's new smartphnes. D yu knw _____?
—Next mnth.
A. hw can I get neB. when will they cme ut
C. hw I can get neD. when they will cme ut
30.—Which d yu prefer, juice r tea?
—________ is OK. I dn't care.
A. AllB. NeitherC. EitherD. Nne
31.A new hspital ________ in ur city next year.
A. will buildB. was builtC. is builtD. will be built
32.—Wh will talk abut the develpment f American cuntry music next week?
—I suggest Brad. He _____ in Nashville, the hme f cuntry music, since he was a child.
A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. will live
33.The man with the visitrs is ur teacher.
A. talk B.talked C.talking D. talks
34.—D yu knw the wman _________ is standing utside the classrm?
—Yes, She is Tm's mther, my neighbr.
A. whmB. whichC. whseD. wh
35.—Excuse me，culd yu please tell me ________?
—There is a bkstre n the third flr. Yu can buy it there.
A. hw I can get t the bkstre
B. if there's a bkstre near here
C. when the bkstre clses tday
D. where I can buy the bk Harry Ptter
三、完形填空：共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Over the last 20 years，technlgy has been used mre and mre in schls. These days，it's 36 fr students t use cmputers r pads. Cmpared t traditinal bks，students wuld like t 37 infrmatin n the Internet.
Recently，UNESCO released(发布) a reprt. It says that using technlgy like cmputers and phnes in class might nt be as useful as we think. It suggests teachers shuld use technlgy 38 in class and that smartphnes shuld nt be allwed in classrms. The 39 was trying t tell schls t use technlgy prperly.
UNESCO thinks that technlgy can be helpful in many ways. It can allw students t learn in ways that are mre 40 ；it can help teachers explain difficult ideas；it can als help students wh have special needs.
Hwever，it shuld nt be given t much 41 .Instead，technlgy is just a way t help students 42 . "T much attentin n technlgy in educatin can be expensive and nt very necessary，" the reprt says. What's mre，UNESCO als says technlgy can als 43 take away students' attentin. When students use phnes in class，it can disturb(打扰) their learning. One study that was carried ut in 14 cuntries 44 that even just having a phne nearby(附近的) can be distracting (使人分心的).
The reprt suggests that the best way t learn is still t wrk clsely with 50 at schl. Wrking with ther classmates als helps students learn. UNESCO says that mst schls shuld spend mre mney n things like bks，classrms，and teachers.
36. A. cmmnB. strangeC. specialD. gd
37. A. care frB. search frC. pay frD. wait fr
38. A. lessB. mreC. wrseD. better
39. A. speechB. magazineC. newsD. reprt
40. A. bringB. interestingC. carefulD. pssible
41. A. attentinB. energyC. timeD. interest
42. A. chatB. writeC. learnD. play
43. A. exactlyB. easilyC. nearlyD. generally
44. A. leftB. shwedC. advisedD. encuraged
45. A. familiesB. friendsC. teachersD. classmates
四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分
第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D yu like sprts? D yu nly watch sprts n TV? Please jin ur schl sprts clubs. Let’s play sprts and have fun!
46.Tennis is ________.
A. easyB. funC. relaxingD. interesting
47.Yu can call Mr. Brwn and jin the ________ club.
A. tennisB. baseballC. sccerD. vlleyball
48.________ clubs are fr bys and girls.
A. TwB. ThreeC. FurD. Five
49.I’m a by, s I can’t g t the ________ club.
A. ping-pngB. vlleyballC. sccerD. basketball
50.I want t jin the baseball club, s I can call ________.
A. 821-4466B. 826-9432C. 828-3848D. 881-5610
B
I walked int a stranger as he passed by me.
“Excuse me,” I said.
He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, t. I didn't ntice yu.” We aplgized and went fr ur wn ways.
Later that day, when I was cking, my daughter was standing t near. When I turned t reach fr sme milk, I nearly kncked her ver. “Mve ut f the way!” I shuted.
She walked away sadly. But I didn't feel like I had t aplgize t her.
While I was in bed that evening, my husband said t me. “While dealing with a stranger, yu were plite. But with a daughter yu lve, yu were unkind. Yur daughter brught yu sme flwers that she picked herself this afternn. Yu will find them in the kitchen by the dr. Have yu seen the tears in her eyes?”
I quietly went and sat dwn by my daughter's bed.
“Hney, I am srry,” I said. “Are these the flwers yu picked fr me?”
She said, “I fund them by the tree. I picked them because they're pretty like yu. I knew yu'd like them, especially the blue nes.”
I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I'm really srry fr the way I acted tday. I shuldn't have shuted at yu.”
51.The writer was ________ t the stranger wh she walked int.
A. madB. hnestC. unkindD. plite
52.Where were they when the writer shuted at her daughter?
A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.
C. In the bedrm.D. In the garden.
53.What did the writer's husband think when he saw her actin?
A. The little girl shuldn't cry.
B. She shuldn't shut at their daughter.
C. She shuldn't say srry t the stranger.
D. Bth he and his wife shuld aplgize t their daughter.
54.What may be the writer's favrite clr accrding t the passage?
A. Yellw.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.
55.What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Be Friendly t StrangersB. Mthers Like Flwers
C. Be Kind t Lved OnesD. Lve Between Parents and Children
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(√)误×)。
The Sahara Desert is the largest desert in the wrld. It is acrss Africa frm Senegal t Egypt. The Sahara Desert is an unfriendly envirnment. During the day it's very ht, and at night it's smetimes very cld. It is als difficult t find water in the Sahara.
In 2006, Kevin Lin, Ray Zahab, and Charlie Engle decided t d smething very difficult. They made the decisin t run acrss the Sahara Desert 4300 miles (6920 km). It seemed impssible t d s, but they wanted t try. The three men liked t test themselves and this wuld be a very big test. On the mrning f Nvember 2, Kevin, Ray and Charlie started their trip acrss the Sahara.
Every mrning, they began running at 5:00. At 11 a.m., they stpped and rested until 5 p.m. Then they ran again until 9:30 in the evening. Each day they ran abut 40 miles (64 km). Every day it was the same thing. They gt up and ran. They listened t music n their earphnes and they ran and ran.
Kevin, Ray and Charlie needed t eat a lt f fd during their trip. Mst peple need abut 2000 calries(卡路里) f fd each day. Kevin, Ray, and Charlie needed between 6000 and 9000 calries every day. That's a lt f fd! They als needed t drink a lt f water. The three men had sme prblems n their trip and many times they wanted t stp and g hme. It was ften very ht during the day and the heat made them sick. Their legs and feet hurt. Smetimes it was very windy, and they culdn't see. One time they gt lst. But they didn't stp. After 111 days, Kevin, Ray and Charlie successfully finished their trip acrss the Sahara Desert. They hugged each ther and put their hands in the water f the Red Sea. Then they ran t a htel t take a lng shwer...
56.It's always very ht in the Sahara Desert.
57.The three men wanted t challenge themselves.
58.Each day the men ran fr eight and a half hurs.
59.They smetimes felt sick because it was s ht.
60.They never gt lst and finished their trip 'acrss the Sahara Desert.
五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分
根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，每空一词。
61.T prtect ur eyes, we shuld (看电视) less than 40 minutes each time.
62.Our English teacher encurages us t (说英语) every day.
63.When I (长大), I want t be an astrnaut like Wang Yaping.
64.My grandpa (过去常常) enjy Beijing pera (京剧).
65.It's t ht. Yu had better (脱下) yur cat.
六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分
66.I felt _____(relax) lying in the sun n the beach.
67.The English club is a gd ______(chse) fr anybdy that enjys learning English.
68.Mr. Smith ______ (create) a new game. Sn all his students were taught rules t play it.
69.Here are sme surprising stries abut animal ______(behave).
70.It is time t teach yu t behave ______(yu).
71.He's giving her French lessns in ______(change) fr her teaching him English.
72.It is difficult fr me ______(remember) everything that my teacher has tld me.
73.As tigers mstly live in Asia, they have becme a cultural symbl f ______(east) cuntries.
74.—Did yu hear smene ______(knck) at the dr just nw?
—Srry, I with my mm was cking in the kitchen.
75.We left in such a hurry that we frgt ur ______(passprt).
七、句子改错：共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分
下列每小题中各有一处错误，请将错误项填写在括号中，并将正确答案写在横线上。
76.The (A)girl always (B)cleans her bedrm (C)by (D)himself. ( ) ____________
77.It's kind (A)fr yu (B)t help me (C)with the husewrk. ( ) ____________
78.The students are (A)full f energy. (B)They are thirsty (C)t knwledge. ( ) ____________
79.(A)Australia is (B)famus (C)n (D)sheep and kangars. ( ) ____________
80.(A)I fund (B)a grup f (C)children (D)play n the playgrund. ( ) ____________
八、书面表达：满分15分
“双减”政策实施以来，同学们有更多的课余时间来做自己喜欢做的事，让生活更充实，让自己更快乐。同学们，请根据以下图示，以"Hw t Be a Happy Student"为题写一篇英语短文。
写作要求：
1. 词数不少于70词，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 写作要点齐全，可适当发挥；
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
Hw t Be a Happy Student
D yu knw hw t be a happy student? ___________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分
第一节 情景对话
1.答案：A
解析：Nice t meet yu.很高兴认识你们。What's yur name?你叫什么名字?Gd mrning.早上好。Hw are yu?你好吗?根据Nice t meet yu, t."我们也很高兴认识你。"可知，应该说"很高兴认识你们。"故选:A。
2.答案：D
解析：疑问句答语辨析。句意为:穿红衣服的那个女孩是你的姐姐/妹妹还是你的堂姐/妹?_____。她是我叔叔的女儿。选择疑问句不能用yes或n来回答,排除A、B两项;根据答语“She is my uncle's daughter.”可知,她是我的堂姐/妹。故选D。
3.答案：D
解析：根据"Yur English is quite gd"可知，此处应对别人的夸奖表示感谢.只有D选项符合语境，故答案为D
4.答案：C
解析：今天是我期末考试的第一天。祝你好运玛丽。Well dne"做得好",With pleasure"乐意效劳",Gd luck祝你好运".Enjy yurself"玩得开心"。因为对方要考试,因此此处应当表示祝福。故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：本题考查交际用语。—对不起,莉莉。我想我对你有点粗鲁。—没关系,不过以后别再这样做了!A项意为"开始做,着手干";B项意为"没关系";C项意为"那得看情况";D项意为"愿意效劳"。故选B。
6.答案：A
解析：Gd idea好主意;Dn't say that别这么说;Enjy yurself玩得开心;N way没门。根据I think everyne will like it.(我想每个人都会喜欢的。)可知，认为对方的建议不错。故选:A。
7.答案：D
解析：Nt bad不错;Gd idea好主意;Well dne做得好;Never mind没关系。根据"对不起，我打碎了你的杯子。"可知，应该说"没关系。" 故选:D。
8.答案：C
解析：选择疑问句回答。句意为:你更喜欢长春的哪个季节,冬天还是秋天?_____。我喜欢玩雪。问句是一个选择疑问句,不能用yes或n回答,排除A、B项;结合答语可推知,对方喜欢冬天。故选C。
9.答案：D
解析：What a mess!真是一团糟!Dn't mentin it.别提了, With pleasure很愿效劳.Wnderful indeed.真是太棒了.根据Thrugh 5G,Peple in tw different cities can even "shake hands" n the same screen.通过5G,两个不同城市的人们甚至可以在同一个屏幕上握手.可知，应该说"真是太棒了".故选:D。
10.答案：B
解析：分析句子，结合选项,推测意思是谢谢你听我的问题，给我你的建议，艾米.不用谢，这是朋友应该做的.故选:B.
第二节 补全对话
答案：11-15 CFEGB
解析：本对话是关于罗桑和大娃之间的，他们在谈论关于下学期的学习计划。
11.根据下文“I have been at hme all day lng.”可知询问对方你去哪里了，选项C“你去哪里了？”符合语境。故选C。
12.根据上文“Ow, that's s bring!”可知，要给对方建议，选项F“为什么不和我们一起出去呢？”符合语境。故选F。
13.根据上文“Our classmates all want t see yu these days. They have n ideas fr the next term's study,”可知，他们对下学期的学习没有主意，选项E“你有什么建议吗？”符合语境。故选E。
14.根据“I really didn't knw that. If I have sme, I'll tell yu all abut that.”可知会询问同学们有什么主意吗，选项G“我们的同学呢？他们对此有什么想法吗？”符合语境。故选项G。
15.根据上文“I think we shuld sit arund and talk abut it. After all, s many hands will have mre pwer than ne.”和下文“I'll think it ver befre we meet sme day after the winter vacatin.”可知，罗桑知道了，选项B“我明白了。”符合语境。故选B。
二、单项选择
16.答案：A
解析：本题考查连词。句意: 理解他人, 你就会发现与他人相处很容易。and 和, 而且, 那么; but 但是; s 所以; r 否则。 "祈使句 + and/r + 陈述句" 表示结果, 即陈述句所表示的内容为前面祈使句内容的结果, 结合句意可知应用 and。
17.答案：A
解析：句意：—你能参加这个星期六在我们新房子举行的乔迁晚会吗？—当然。我等不及要去参观你那有美丽花园的新房子了。考查介词辨析。with带有；frm从；fr为了；f……的。根据“yur new beautiful garden.”可知是带有花园的房子，用介词with。故选A。
18.答案：B
解析：third第三; fifth第五;sixth第六;seventh第七。根据题干:九个玩具在桌子上排成一行。第_______个在中间。再根据常识，可知"第五个在中间"。故选:B。
19.答案：B
解析：考查副词及形容词辨析。early早的，早地; easily容易地; easy容易的;hardly几乎不。根据"NASA's new spacesuit helps astrnauts mve mre..."可知，新型宇航服可帮助宇航员更容易地活动，需填副词easily,修饰动词mve。故选B。
20.答案：C
解析：本题考查动词短语。句意:"我听说你上周日加入了一个城市清洁俱乐部。""是的,我想向那些在环境保护方面发挥作用的人学习。"take pride in对……感到得意;take care f照顾;play a rle in在……中起作用;play a trick n捉弄。根据语境可知选C。
21.答案：A
解析：本题考查情态动词。句意:禁止孩子们在繁忙的街道上踢足球。那很危险。根据题干中的"It's quite dangerus"可知,此处表示禁止的动作。故 mustn't "禁止"符合语境。 must 必须; culdn't 不能; culd 能, 可以。
22.答案：D
解析：a"一个"，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the"这/那个，这/那些"，表示特指。第一空，根据" N Mre Bets"可知，此处指电影《孤注一掷》，用the表示特指;第二空，根据" film"可知，此处应a/an来表示泛指，fantastic是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故选:D。
23.答案：A
解析：ppular流行的。选项A是原级；选项B是比较级形式；选项C是形容词原级；选项D是最高级形式。根据观察可知句子使用了句型结构，意思是"和……一样"，中间接形容词原级，本题答案是A。故选：A。
24.答案：C
解析：句意：今天早上当我在操场上走的时候，我看见她在练习篮球。根据题干中的"when I walked n the playgrund"可知，此处表示正在进行的动作。see sb. ding sth."看见某人正在做某事"。
25.答案：B
解析：感叹句和冠词的用法。句意为:这是一个多么有价值的礼物啊!它使我想起了我的童年。感叹句结构为:①What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!②Hw+(adj./adv.)+主语+谓语!忠心词“gift”是名词,此处应用what引导该感叹句;此处泛指“一个有价值的礼物”,且“valuable”是读音以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应用不定冠词a。故选B。
26.答案：A
解析：本题考查介词。句意: 你什么时候到? 我去车站接你。 at the statin 表示"在车站", 符合题意,故选 A。
27.答案：B
解析：gd好，形容词;well好,副词; better较好，比较级;best最好，最高级。分析句子可知,此处修饰动词短语play basketball,应使用副词;根据""可知，此处使用副词原级,as+副词原级+as,表示"与……一样"。故选:B。
28.答案：A
解析：考查动词短语。句意:去年夏天,Tny在医院里照顾他的祖父。lk after照顾;laugh at嘲笑;pint at指向;run after追求。故选A。
29.答案：D
解析：考查宾语从句。本句中knw后接宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述语序,由此可先排除A、B两项;再根据答语可知,问句询问的是时间,宾语从句应用when引导,故选D。
30.答案：C
解析：all三者及以上都，neither两者都不,either两者之一;根据句意"你喜欢哪种，果汁还是茶?两者都可以.我不在乎"可知，表示两者之一,用either,其它选项语意不通,也不符合语法.故选:C.
31.答案：D
解析：句意：明年我们市将建一所新医院。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“next year”可知本句为一般将来时，主语“A new hspital”与谓语动词为被动关系，故此处为一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will + be + 动词的过去分词。故选D。
32.答案：C
解析：本题考查现在完成时。"谁将在下周谈谈美国乡村音乐的发展史呢?""我推荐布拉德。他从小就一直住在乡村音乐的发源地纳什维尔。"根据设空后的时间标志词"since"可知,此处应用现在完成时,故选C。
33.答案：C
解析：句意:正在跟来宾谈话的那个人是我们的老师。此处是现 在分词(短语)作后置定语。
34.答案：D
解析：句意：—你认识站在教室外面的那个女人吗？—是的，她是Tm的妈妈，我的邻居。考查定语从句的引导词。whm的先行词指人，在从句中作宾语；which的先行词指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；whse的先行词指人和物，在从句中作定语；wh的先行词指人，在从句中作主语和宾语。分析“D yu knw the standing utside the classrm?”可知，空格处是定语从句的引导词，先行词是the wman，指人，且引导词在从句中作主语，故选D。
35.答案：D
解析：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句。由There is a bkstre n the third flr. Yu can buy it there.三楼有一家书店。你可以在那里买到。可知问的是地点,where引导宾语从句。故选:D。
三、完形填空
36.答案：A
解析：句意:现在，学生们使用电脑和平板电脑很常见 cmmn普遍的，常见的;strange奇怪的;special特别的; gd好的。根据“Over the last 20 years technlgy has been used mre and mre in schls”可知，随着科技在学校里的普遍应用，学生使用电脑等也很常见。故选A。
37.答案：B
解析：句意:和传统的书相比，学生喜欢在网上搜索答案，care fr照顾; search fr搜索; pay fr支付; wait fr 等待。根据"infrmatin n the Internet."可知，应该在网上搜索信息。故选B
38.答案：A
解析：句意:它建议老师们在课上应少使用科技并且教室里应该禁止使用手机 less更少;mre更多; wrse更差;better更好。根据“It says that using technlgy like cmputers and phnes in class might nt be as useful as we think”可知，课堂上手机和电脑并不是像我们认为的那样有用，故可推测应减少使用。故选A
39.答案：D
解析：句意:这份报告努力告知学校应正确使用科技， speech演讲;magazine杂志;news新闻;reprt报 告。根据“Recently, UNESCO released (发布) a reprt.”可知，此处应该指教科文组织发布的报告， 故选D
40.答案：B
解析：句意:它可以让学生们以一种更有趣的方式学习。 bring无聊的;interesting有趣的; careful仔细的 pssible可能的。根据“UNESCO thinks that technlgy can be helpful in many ways.”可知，此处在描述科技的有利之处。故选B
41.答案：A
解析：句意:但是它也不应该被过多关注 attentin注意力;energy能量;time时间;interest兴趣。根据“T much attentin n technlgy in educatin can be expensive and nt very necessary,”可知，太多的关注不仅贵还没必要。故选A
42.答案：C
解析：句意:相反的，科技只是一种帮助学生学 习的方式 chat聊天;write写; learn学习;play玩。根据“T much attentin n technlgy in educatin can be expensive and nt very necessary,”可知，此处在描述科技对学生学习的影响。故选C
43.答案：B
解析：句意:而且，联合国教科文组织也说科技会很容易转移学生的注意力， exactly准确地;easily容易地;nearly几乎，差不多;generally普遍地。根据"When students use phnes in class, it can disturb (打扰) their learning."可知，使用手机等科技用品会打扰学生的学习，容易吸引他们的注意力。故选B
44.答案：B
解析：句意:在14个国家参与的一份研究表明甚至把手机放在旁边都会使人分心 left遗留;shwed表明;advised建议;encuraged鼓励。根据"One study that was carried ut in 14 cuntries"可知，应该是研究表明。故选B
45.答案：C
解析：句意:这份报告表明学习的最佳方式就 是在学校和老师紧密合作 families家人;friends朋友;teachers老师; classmate同学。根据“Wrking with ther classmates als helps students learn. UNESCO says that mst schls shuld spend mre mney n things like bks, classrms and teachers.”可知，和老师，同学等合作都会促进学习，故可推测此处应表达要和老师密切合作。故选C.
四、阅读理解
第一节
A
46.答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据Tennis Club中“An easy ball game.”可知，网球是容易的球类运动。故选A。
47.答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据Sccer Club中“Call Mr. Brwn at 828-3848.”可知，想加入足球俱乐部打电话给Brwn先生。故选C。
48.答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格可知，Tennis Club、Ping-png Club、Baseball Club男孩和女孩都可以参加，因此一共是3个俱乐部。故选B。
49.答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根据Vlleyball Club中“Fr girls nly.”可知，排球俱乐部只能女孩参加，男孩不能参加。故选B。
50.答案： D
解析：细节理解题。根据Baseball Club中“Call Miss. Hand at 881-5610.”可知，可以打电话给881-5610。故选D。
B
51.答案： D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Excuse me”可知我对陌生人很礼貌，故选D。
52.答案： A
解析：推理判断题。根据“Later that day, when I was cking, my daughter was standing t near.”可知作者在做饭，应该是在厨房，故选A。
53.答案： B
解析：推理判断题。根据“While dealing with a stranger, yu were plite. But with a daughter yu lve, yu were unkind…”可知作者的丈夫认为作者的行为不对，不应该对着女儿大喊大叫，故选B。
54.答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据“I knew yu'd like them, especially the blue nes”可知作者最喜欢蓝色，故选C。
55.答案： C
解析：标题归纳题。根据“While dealing with a stranger, yu were plite. But with a daughter yu lve, yu were unkind.”和全文内容可知，本文讲述了作者对陌生人很有礼貌，但对女儿却不友好，在丈夫的一番话后，作者幡然醒悟并向女儿道歉的故事，选项C“善待所爱的人”符合题意，故选C。
第二节
56.答案：×
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第七句"It was ften very ht during the day and the heat made them sick.”可知,撒哈拉沙漠白天通常很热。本句中的“always”与原文中的“ften”表述不一致,表述错误。故填×。
57.答案：√
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“In 2006, Kevin Lin, Ray Zahab, and Charlie Engle decided t d smething very difficult.'和第四句“The three men liked t test themselves and this wuld be a very big test.”可知,这三个男人想挑战自我。本句表述正确。故填√。
58.答案：×
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一至三句“Every mrning they began running at 5:00. At 11 a.m., they stpped and rested until 5 p.m. Then they ran again until 9:30 in the evening,”可知,他们从早上5点跑到中午11点,再从下午5点跑到晚上9点半,因此他们每天跑步十个半小时。本句表述错误。故填×。
59.答案：√
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第七句“It was ften very ht during the day and the heat made them sick.”可知,由于天气太热,他们有时会感到恶心不适。本句表述正确。故填√。
60.答案：×
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第四、五句“One time they gt lst. But they didn't stp.”可知,有一次他们迷路了,但他们并没有停止(前进)。本句表述错误。故填×。
五、词汇
61.答案：watch TV
解析：句意：为保护我们的眼睛，我们应该每次看电视少于40分钟。根据汉语提示可知，“看电视”对应的英文为watch TV，shuld为情态动词，其后跟动词原形。故填watch TV。
62.答案：speak English
解析：句意：我们的英语老师鼓励我们要每天说英语。根据汉语提示可知，“说英语”对应的英文为speak English，encurage sb. t d sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，故填speak English。
63.答案：grw up
解析：句意：当我长大后，我想成为像王亚萍一样的宇航员。“长大”grw up；根据“I want t be an astrnaut like Wang Yaping.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，动词应使用原形。故填grw up
64.答案：used t
解析：句意：我的爷爷过去常常欣赏京剧。“过去常常”对应的英文为used t d sth.。故填used t。
65.答案：take ff
解析：句意：太热了。你最好脱下你的外套。根据汉语提示可知，“脱下”对应的英文为take ff，为动词短语。had better后跟动词原形。故填take ff。
六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
66.答案：relaxed
解析：句意：躺在沙滩上晒太阳，我感到很放松。连系动词felt后跟形容词作表语，主语为人，故填relaxed。
67.答案：chice
解析：根据不定冠词a 可知填单数名词chice。
68.答案：created
解析：根据下文were taught可知时态为一般过去时,故填created。
69.答案：behavi(u)r
解析：由animal和abut 可知此处应用名词,behave的名词形式为behavir 或behavir,其为不可数名词,所以填behavi(u)r。
70.答案：yurself/yurselves
解析：此处表示教你(们)表现得体,应用 behave neself ,根据 yu,故填yurself/yurselves。
71.答案：exchange
解析：in exchange fr是固定短语,意为“作为……的交换”。
72.答案：t remember
解析："It's + adj. + fr sb. t d sth."意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填t remember。
73.答案：Eastern/eastern
解析：句意为:因为大部分的老虎生活在亚洲,所以它们成了东方国家的文化标志。Eastern/eastern cuntry 意为“东方国家”。
74.答案：kncking
解析：此处表示询问刚才正在做的事情,固定结构hear sb. ding sth.意为“听到某人正在做某事”。
75.答案：passprts
解析：根据 ur 可知用名词复数,故填passprts。
七、句子改错
76.答案：D–herself
解析：句意：这个女孩总是自己打扫她的卧室。此处主语是女孩，应用herself。故填D–herself。
77.答案：A–f
解析：句意：你帮我做家务真是太好了。此处是 固定句式It's+形容词+fr/f+ sb t d sth“对某人来说做某事是……”。当形容词是修饰物，应用fr，当形 容词是修饰人的品格时，应用f。此处kind是修饰人的品格，应用f。故填A–f。
78.答案：C–fr
解析：句意：学生们精力充沛。他们渴望知识。 be thirsty fr“渴望”，为固定短语。故填C–fr。
79.答案：C–fr
解析：句意：澳大利亚以绵羊和袋鼠而闻名。表达“因……而出名”用短语be famus fr。所以要把C改为fr。故答案为C–fr。
80.答案：D–playing
解析：句意：我发现一群孩子在操场上玩。表达“发现某人做某事”用短语find sb. ding sth.，所以要把D改为playing。故答案为D–playing。
八、书面表达
答案：
Hw t Be a Happy Student
D yu knw hw t be a happy student? As a student, I believe that the key t happiness lies in finding balance and psitivity. Here are sme ways that I have fund t be particularly helpful in my jurney twards a happy student life.
Firstly, we shuld have a healthy diet. Secndly, we need t have enugh sleep s that we can study mre effectively. Besides, we shuld have sme gd hbbies, such as reading and ding sprts. Finally, we shuld be active and friendly.
I believe if we d s, we can have a happy life.
解析：[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，整体说明快乐的关键并引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述如何做一个快乐的学生；
第三步，最后书写小结。
[亮点词汇]
① the key t……的关键
② need t d需要做
③ such as比如
[高分句型]
①As a student, I believe that the key t happiness lies in finding balance and psitivity. （宾语从句）
②I believe if we d s, we can have a happy life.（条件状语从句）
A. Leaning like driving a car.
B. I gt that.
C. Where have yu been?
D. Hw are yu these days?
E. D yu have any suggestins?
F. Why nt g ut with us?
G. Hw abut ur classmates? D they have any ideas f that?
Tennis Club
A great tennis cllectin (收集物). Many tennis bats and tennis balls. An easy ball game.
Fr bys and girls.
Call Mrs. Black at 822-8787.
Ping-png Club
A great ping-png cllectin. Many ping-png bats and ping-png balls.
Fr bys and girls.
Phne number: 821-4466.
Vlleyball Club
The sprt is fun.
Fr girls nly.
Phne number: 826-9432.
Sccer Club
A relaxing sprt.
Only fr bys.
Call Mr. Brwn at 828-3848.
Baseball Club
An interesting ball game.
Fr bys and girls.
Call Miss. Hand at 881-5610.