西藏自治区日喀则市2024年中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份西藏自治区日喀则市2024年中考一模英语试卷(含答案)，共22页。试卷主要包含了单选题，七选五，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，改错题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．—Hi! I’m Dale.
—________
A. Hell! I’m Frank.B. Gd mrning.
C. My name is Frank.D. I’m fine, thank yu.
2．—Can yu give me a hand? I can’t reach the tp the bkcase.
—________
A. D it yurself.B. I really mean that.
C. With pleasure.D. We have tw hands.
3．—________？
—I went t the muntains with my friends.
A. Hw was yesterdayB. What did yu d yesterday
C. Where d yu want t gD. When was his birthday
4．— ________tw and six?
— It’s eight.
A. What’sB. Where’sC. Hw’sD. Hw will
5．—I have an English dictinary. ________?
—I have a Chinese dictinary.
A. Hw are yuB. What abut yu
C. Hw d yu dD. What’s the weather
6．—Mrning, Mr. Li! Have yu heard the war that happened in these days? S many peple lst their lives.
—________
A. It’s nne f yur business.B. Take care f yurself.
C. Hw time flies.D. Srry t hear that.
7．—Yu knw what, yesterday I almst gt hit by a fast riding car when I was crssing the traffic light.
—________
A. Oh, the bad driver.B. Hw lucky yu are!
C. Call the plice.D. N pains, n gains.
8．—Last night, I had a bad dream. I dreamed I just fell deep dwn int a pnd.
—________.
A. Dream is a dreamB. May yu luck
C. CngratulatinsD. That’s OK
9．—Lng time n see. Hw’s everything ging n, my pal?
—________.
A. N prblemB. Have a gd time
C. Everything ges wellD. Never did I
10．—I heard Zha Xi wn the champin in the Wrld’s Bxing Field.
— ________ I’ll set him as my example in my life.
A. Dn’t be silly.B. Be prud f him.
C. Nthing serius.D. Take it easy.
11．It’s ________ black. It’s ________ black ruler.
A. a, /B. /, aC. a, aD. an, a
12．This is ________ map and it’s nt________
A. his, IB. her, myC. his, theirD. their, urs
13．—When d yu ________,Frank?
—________.
A. exercise;On weekendsB. exercises;On weekend
C. exercises;On weekendsD. exercise;On weekend
14．Lk! A pair f sprt shes ________ under the bed. It ________ mine.
A. are, areB. is, areC. are, isD. is, is
15．Mr. Black gave me ________ n hw t play basketball better.
A. an adviceB. lts f advicesC. sme adviceD. sme advices
16．________ is very difficult ________ such a high muntain.
A. This, t climbB. It, t climbC. Such, thatD. S, that
17．Tm has tw brthers. ________ f them likes chclate, but he lves it.
A. EachB. NeitherC. AnyD. Bth
18．The highway frm Lhasa t Shigatse ________ at the end f the year.
A. will penedB. are ging t pen
C. wuld be penedD. will be pened
19．—It’s t nisy utside. I can’t sleep all night lng.
—Neither can I. We have t ________ a way t slve it.
A. make up withB. catch up with
C. end up withD. cme up with
20．—________ will yu finish the wrk?
—In tw days.
A. Hw manyB. Hw snC. Hw ftenD. Hw lng
21．If yu want t g ________, yu must be ________ than thers.
A. farther, wrstB. better, hard
C. mre further, bestD. further, harder
22．I can’t ________ the differences between the twins. But I knw there must be ________.
A. see; smething differentB. find ut; different smething
C. see; different smethingD. find ut; smething different
23．Abut _____ f the bks in ur schl library are written in Chinese.
A. fur fifthB. fur fifthsC. furth fifthsD. furths fifth
24．Our class are ging t have a picnic tmrrw. If yu dn’t g, ________.
A. s d IB. neither d IC. neither will ID. either will I
25．Jhn’s dg can walk ________ tw legs.
A. byB. nC. verD. at
26．Dn’t ________ his tree. It’s very imprtant t Tm.
A. help withB. cut dwnC. cut ffD. help ut
27．This pair f trusers ________ lng fr her.
A. is kind fB. are kind fC. is kinds fD. are kinds f
28．—Hw lng ________ yu ________ Chngqing?
—Since 2001.
A. did, gne tB. have, g tC. have, been tD. have, been in
29．She was shcked by me. When I gt int the huse, she ________ the scary mvie.
A. is seeingB. was seeingC. was watchingD. is watching
30．I didn’t knw the reasns________
A. hw the war happens between Israeli—Palestinian.
B. hw did the war happen between Israeli—Palestinian.
C. why the war happened between Israeli—Palestinian.
D. why was the war happened between Israeli—Palestinian.
二、七选五
31．Da wa: ①________, Lusang?
Lu sang: I have been at hme all day lng. I dn’t like ging ut, especially n snwy days.
Da wa: Ow, that’s s bring! ②________? Our classmates all want t see yu these days. They have n ideas fr the next term’s study, ③________?
Lu sang: I really didn’t knw that. If I have sme, I’ll tell yu all abut that. ④________?
Da wa: I dn’t knw. I think we shuld sit arund and talk abut it. After all, s many hands will have mre pwer than ne.
Lu sang: ⑤________ I’ll think it ver befre we meet sme day after the winter vacatin. See yu then.
A. Leaning like driving a car.
B. I gt that.
C. Where have yu been?
D. Hw are yu these days?
E. D yu have any suggestins?
F. Why nt g ut with us?
G. Hw abut ur classmates? D they have any ideas f that?
三、完形填空
Tm is my sn. We live in Budapest, Hungary (匈牙利). Tm will be 16 this Nvember. He likes wearing sprts clthes and lks cl in 1 . He has shrt brwn hair and beautiful brwn eyes.
Tm is a high schl student. He has a big 2 —he wants t be an engineer. He is a friendly and utging by, and has lts f friends. 3 f his friends are gd cmputer players. Tm likes t spend time with them and 4 them. As fr 5 , Tm likes bike riding and swimming. He likes traveling,t. He has visited a lt f places in Hungary and many ther 6 such as France, Russia and the UK. Tm wants t d a lt f things.
7 , half a year ag, Tm gt seriusly ill. He had t stay in the ICU (重症监护室). Tm had very 8 time there, but he didn’t give up. I knw he 9 very hard t live. Luckily, he is getting much better nw. Althugh he is still in the ICU, 10 , he can talk t me. I’m sure he will be OK. He still has a lt t d in life.
32．A. itB. himC. usD. them
33．A. dreamB. jbC. prblemD. stry
34．A. FewB. EitherC. MstD. Nne
35．A. talk abutB. learn frm C. think fD. wait fr
36．A. sprtsB. artC. musicD. science
37．A. villagesB. twns C. citiesD. cuntries
38．A. AgainB. Luckily C. HweverD. Similarly
39．A. ldB. newC. difficultD. easy
40．A. triedB. played C. lkedD. stayed
41．A. fr exampleB. f curseC. in this wayD. at least
四、阅读理解
42．If yu want t watch a ftball game, the best prgramme fr yu wuld be ________.
A. TV playB. SprtsC. TV play: Ya MingD. Talk shw
43．The prgramme f ________ will let yu knw much abut western cuntries.
A. SistersB. Arund China
C. Arund the wrldD. In Asia
44．If yu want t knw smething abut tigers, elephants and mnkeys, the best prgramme fr yu is ________.
A. at 19:40 n Channel 1B. at 19:00 n Channel 2
C. at 18:30 n Channel 2D. at 21:15 n Channel 1
45．“Mdern English” is a prgramme that ________.
A. lets yu knw smething abut classrm
B. tells yu smething abut students
C. lets yu knw smething abut schl life
D. teacher yu English
46．The prgramme at the end f Channel 2 means ________ n TV next week.
A. newsB. prgrammesC. pepleD. places
I walked int a stranger as he passed by me.
“Excuse me,” I said.
He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, t. I didn’t ntice yu.” We aplgized and went fr ur wn ways.
Later that day, when I was cking, my daughter was standing t near. When I turned t reach fr sme milk, I nearly kncked her ver. “Mve ut f the way!” I shuted.
She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had t aplgize t her.
While I was in bed that evening, my husband said t me. “While dealing with a stranger, yu were plite. But with a daughter yu lve, yu were unkind. Yur daughter brught yu sme flwers that she picked herself this afternn. Yu will find them in the kitchen by the dr. Have yu seen the tears in her eyes?”
I quietly went and sat dwn by my daughter’s bed.
“Hney, I am srry,” I said. “Are these the flwers yu picked fr me?”
She said, “I fund them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like yu. I knew yu’d like them, especially the blue nes.”
I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really srry fr the way I acted tday. I shuldn’t have shuted at yu.”
47．The writer was ________ t the stranger wh she walked int.
A. madB. hnestC. unkindD. plite
48．Where were they when the writer shuted at her daughter?
A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.
C. In the bedrm.D. In the garden.
49．What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her actin?
A. The little girl shuldn’t cry.
B. She shuldn’t shut at their daughter.
C. She shuldn’t say srry t the stranger.
D. Bth he and his wife shuld aplgize t their daughter.
50．What may be the writer’s favrite clr accrding t the passage?
A. Yellw.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.
51．What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Be Friendly t StrangersB. Mthers Like Flwers
C. Be Kind t Lved OnesD. Lve Between Parents and Children
It was a cld night. A taxi driver, Peter, didn’t take even ne passenger all day. When he went by the railway statin, he saw a yung man cming ut with tw bags in his hands. S he drve t him and asked, “Where are yu ging, sir?”
“T the Red Htel.” the yung man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn’t feel happy any mre. The yung man wuld give him nly three dllars because the htel was near the railway statin. But suddenly, he had an idea. He tk the yung man thrugh many streets f the big city.
After a lng time, they arrived at the htel. “Here we are! Yu shuld pay me fifteen dllars, please.” The taxi driver said t the yung man. “What? Fifteen dllars! D yu think I’m a fl? Only last week, I tk a taxi frm the railway statin t this htel and nly gave the driver thirteen dllars. I knw hw much I have t pay fr the trip.”
52．The driver was busy because many passengers tk his taxi that day.
53．It was very far frm the railway statin t the Red Htel.
54．The driver cheated (欺骗) the yung man.
55．The tw taxi drivers were bth hnest.
56．Maybe the taxi driver, Peter, gt thirteen dllars at last.
五、填空题
57．Eating mre vegetables is _______(对……有好处) us because it will supply the necessary nutrients t ur bdy.
58．Hw t _______ (处理) these difficulties as sn as pssible?
59．As the ld saying ges, “Old habits _______ (消失) hard”.
60．That’s _______（由……决定）yu t decide whether d it r nt.
61．All the jkes have ne thing _______ (共同点), that’s yu bth must knw where the funny pints are.
62．Hw many students _______ (be) there in yur class last term?
63．Of the tw stry bks, this ne is _______ (interesting) than that ne.
64．D yu enjy _______ (read) in yur spare time?
65．One f the mst famus _______ (build) in the wrld is the Wrd Trade Center.
66．After a lng _______ (discuss), they gt a gd plan.
67．Althugh the statin shw is unreal, it is _______ (meaning).
68．I must think them ver what _______ (d) in the next step.
69．Where d yu think we _______ (live) in ten years?
70．Tday is _______ (teacher) Day, I’ll buy a nice present fr my Chinese teacher as a gift n the special day.
71．A few astrnauts _______ (send) t space statin f China by Shenzhu manned serial spacecrafs (神舟系列载人飞船) in recent years.
六、改错题
72．(A)Australia is (B)famus (C)n (D)sheep and kangars.
73．Why (A)wuld yu like (B)take (D)the cheapest ne f the three.
74．(A)I wish (B)I culd (C)give up (D)drink.
75．(A)I fund (B)a grup f (C)children (D)play n the play grund.
76．My mther (A)ck dinner (B)when (C)I (D)gt hme yesterday.
七、写作题
77．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Steven 发来一封电子邮件，询问你的寒假计划，请根据以下提示，给他回复。
写作要求：
①词数：70词左右，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
②语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
③写作要点齐全，可适当发挥；
④文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
可能用到的词汇： plan, help, usually, busy, fantastic, g ut, enjyable, interesting
Hi, Steven!
In yur last e-mail, yu asked me abut my winter vacatin plans. Nw let me tell yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What abut yur plans? I’m lking frward t yur e-mail sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：句意：——你好！我是Dale。——你好！我是Frank。考查情景交际。Hell! I’m Frank你好！我是Frank；Gd mrning早上好；My name is Frank我的名字叫Frank；I’m fine, thank yu我很好，谢谢你。根据“Hi! I’m Dale”可知，此处应问好并介绍自己，故选A。
2．答案：C
解析：句意：——你能帮我一把吗？我够不到书架的顶部。——很乐意。考查情景交际用语。D it yurself自己动手；I really mean that我真的是这个意思；With pleasure乐意效劳；We have tw hands我们有两只手。根据“Can yu give me a hand? I can’t reach the tp the bkcase.”可知，这里应表示愿意帮忙，故选C。
3．答案：B
解析：A. Hw was yesterday昨天怎么样； B. What did yu d yesterday你昨天做什么了；C. Where d yu want t g 你想去哪里; D. When was his birthday他的生日是什么时间。根据回答“我和朋友去山上了”，故选B。
4．答案：A
解析：句意：——六加二等于多少？——等于八。考查疑问词。What’s是什么；Where’s在哪里；Hw’s怎么样；Hw will会怎样。根据“tw and six”和“It’s eight.”可知是考查数字运算，用What’s来提问，故选A。
5．答案：B
解析：句意：——我有一本英语词典。那你呢？——我有一本中文词典。考查情景交际用语。Hw are yu你好吗；What abut yu你呢；Hw d yu d你好；What’s the weather天气怎么样。根据“I have an English dictinary.”和“I have a Chinese dictinary.”可知，此处是问对方的情况，故选B。
6．答案：D
解析：句意：——李先生，早上好！你听说这几天发生的战争了吗？这么多人们失去了生命。——听到这个很难过。考查情景交际。It’s nne f yur business不关你的事；Take care f yurself多保重；Hw time flies时光飞逝；Srry t hear that听到这个很难过。根据“S many peple lst their lives.”可知，听到那多人失去了生命，应感到很难过，故选D。
7．答案：B
解析：句意：——你知道吗，昨天我过红绿灯的时候差点被一辆飞驰的汽车撞倒。——你真幸运！考查情景交际用语。Oh, the bad driver哦，坏司机；Hw lucky yu are你真幸运；Call the plice打电话报警；N pains, n gains没有付出就没有回报。根据“yesterday I almst gt hit by a fast riding car when I was crssing the traffic light”可知，此处应表示对方很幸运，故选B。
8．答案：A
解析：句意：——昨晚，我做了一个噩梦。我梦见自己掉进了一个池塘里。——梦就是梦。考查情景交际。Dream is a dream梦就是梦；May yu luck祝你好运；Cngratulatins恭喜，祝贺；That’s OK没关系。根据上文“Last night, I had a bad dream…”可知，回答是“梦就是梦，不是真的”。故选A。
9．答案：C
解析：句意：——好久不见。一切都怎么样了，我的朋友？——一切顺利。考查情景交际。N prblem没问题；Have a gd time玩得开心；Everything ges well一切顺利；Never did I我也没有。根据“Hw’s everything ging n”可知该题问的一切怎样了，Everything ges well意为“一切顺利”符合语境，故选C。
10．答案：B
解析：句意：——我听说扎西在世界拳击领域赢得了冠军。——为他感到骄傲。我要把他作为我一生的榜样。考查情景交际用语。Dn’t be silly别傻了；Be prud f him为他感到骄傲；Nthing serius没什么严重的；Take it easy放轻松。根据“I’ll set him as my example in my life.”可知，这里指为他感到骄傲，故选B。
11．答案：B
解析：句意：它是黑色的。它是一把黑色的尺子。考查冠词。a和an都是不定冠词，表示泛指一个……，修饰可数名词单数形式；an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；根据句意可知，第一个空表示某物的颜色，在形容词black前没有冠词；第二个空是修饰后面的名词ruler，black以辅音音素开头，故用a，故选B。
12．答案：D
解析：句意：这是他们的地图，不是我们的。考查物主代词。his他的，是形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词；I我，是主格；her她的，是宾格和形容词性物主代词；my我的，是形容词性物主代词；their他们的，是形容词性物主代词；urs我们的，是名词性物主代词。根据第一空格后的名词“map”可知该空要用形容词性物主代词，第二个空格后没有名词，故要用名词性物主代词，结合选项，故选D。
13．答案：A
解析：句意：——弗兰克，你什么时候锻炼？——在周末。考查特殊疑问句及其回答。when用于提问时间，后接一般疑问句，句中动词需用原形，可排除BC两项。n weekends在周末，是固定短语，可排除D项。根据句意语境，可知选A。
14．答案：D
解析：句意：看！床底下有一双运动鞋。它是我的。考查主谓一致。当名词被量词修饰时，单复数取决于量词的单复数，由“A pair f”可知，是单数，be动词用is；第二空主语是第三人称单数，be动词也用is。故选D。
15．答案：C
解析：句意：布莱克先生就如何更好地打篮球给了我一些建议。考查不可数名词。advice“建议”，不可数名词；不可数名词前不可直接用不定冠词修饰，排除A；不可数名词不可直接加s变为复数，排除B和D；sme“一些”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选C。
16．答案：B
解析：句意：攀登这么高的山峰是非常困难的。考查It的句型。在英语中为了避免主语过长，可以用it代替动词不定式作形式主语，其结构为“It is+形容词+(fr/f sb.) +t d sth.”，意为“做某事(对某人来说)是……的”，故选B。
17．答案：B
解析：句意：汤姆有两个哥哥。他们都不喜欢巧克力，但他很喜欢。考查代词的用法。each每个；neither两者都不；any任何；bth两者都。根据“but he lves it”可知，汤姆的两个哥哥都不喜欢巧克力。neither意为“两者都不”，符合语境。故选B。
18．答案：D
解析：句意：从拉萨到日喀则的高速公路将于今年年底开通。考查时态和语态。will pened语法结构不正确；are ging t pen将要开通，一般将来时的主动形式；wuld be pened过去将来时的被动语态；will be pened一般将来时的被动语态。根据“at the end f the year”可知时态发生在将来，故要用一般将来时，又因主语“The highway”和谓语“pen”之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，故选D。
19．答案：D
解析：句意：——外面太吵了。我整晚都睡不着觉。——我也不能，我们必须想办法解决它。考查动词短语。make up with与……和解；catch up with追赶上；end up with以……结束；cme up with想出。根据 “a way t slve it”可知应该是想出办法来解决，故选D。
20．答案： B
解析：句意：——你多久才能完成这项工作？——两天后。考查特殊疑问词。Hw many多少，提问可数名词数量的多少；Hw sn多久以后，提问“in+一段时间”；Hw ften多久一次，提问频度；Hw lng多久，提问一段时间。根据答语“In tw days.”可知，应用hw sn提问，故选B。
21．答案：D
解析：句意：如果你想走得更远，你必须比别人更努力。考查比较级。farther更远的，是比较级；wrst最糟糕的，是最高级；better更好的，是比较级；hard努力的，原级；mre further表达有误；best最好的，是最高级；further程度上的更远，是比较级；harder更努力的，是比较级。根据句意以及“than”可知该题要用比较级，结合选项，故选D。
22．答案：D
解析：句意：我不能找出这对双胞胎之间的区别。但我知道一定有不同的地方。考查动词与动词短语辨析和复合不定代词定语后置。see看见；smething different（不定代词+形容词）；find ut找出；different smething（错误搭配）。根据“I can’ differences between the twins.”可知，寻找两人的不同处，此处应为不能找出两人之间不同，find ut“找出”符合语境，排除A和C，又因“smething”为复合不定代词，定语后置，排除B。故选D。
23．答案：B
解析：英语中分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词;当分子大于1时,表示分母的序数词要用复数形式。故选B。
24．答案：C
解析：句意：我们班明天要去野餐。如果你不去，我也不去。考查倒装句。根据“If yu dn’t g,”可知，句子为含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现时，主句应用一般将来时，排除A和B；从句为否定句，主句部分表示“某人也不会去”，应用neither来引导倒装句，即neither will+主语。故选C。
25．答案：B
解析：句意：Jhn的狗可以用两条腿走路。考查介词辨析。by通过；n凭借；ver超过；at在。根据“tw legs”可知是凭借两条腿去走路，故选B。
26．答案：B
解析：句意：不要砍倒他的树。这对汤姆来说非常重要。考查动词短语。help with帮助；cut dwn砍到；cut ff切断；help ut摆脱困境。根据“his tree”可知，这里是指不要砍倒他的树，故选B。
27．答案：A
解析：句意：这条裤子对她来说有点长了。考查主谓一致和副词短语。this pair f trusers作主语，pair是单数形式，be动词用is，排除BD；kind f有点儿，可以修饰形容词；kinds f各种各样的，修饰名词。第二空修饰形容词lng，应用kind f。故选A。
28．答案：D
解析：句意：——你来重庆多久了？——从2001年开始。考查现在完成时。根据“Since 2001”和“Hw lng”可知，本句是现在完成时，结构为have/has dne，排除AB；have been t去过，have been in在某地待一段时间。根据答语可知，问的是在重庆待了多久，故选D。
29．答案：C
解析：句意：她被我吓了一跳。当我进屋时，她正在看恐怖电影。考查时态。is seeing正在看，是现在进行时；was seeing是过去进行时；was watching是过去进行时；is watching是现在进行时。根据“She was shcked by me. When I gt int the huse”可知是正在看恐怖电影，表示过去某一刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时，排除A、D；watch a mvie“看电影”，是固定表达，故选C。
30．答案：C
解析：句意：我不知道巴以之间发生战争的原因。考查定语从句。空处作定语修饰名词reasns，所以应是定语从句，用陈述句语序，the reasn why“……的原因”，故选C。
31．答案：CFEGB
解析：本对话是关于罗桑和大娃之间的，他们在谈论关于下学期的学习计划。
①根据下文“I have been at hme all day lng.”可知询问对方你去哪里了，选项C“你去哪里了？”符合语境。故选C。
②根据上文“Ow, that’s s bring!”可知，要给对方建议，选项F“为什么不和我们一起出去呢？”符合语境。故选F。
③根据上文“Our classmates all want t see yu these days. They have n ideas fr the next term’s study,”可知，他们对下学期的学习没有主意，选项E“你有什么建议吗？”符合语境。故选E。
④根据“I really didn’t knw that. If I have sme, I’ll tell yu all abut that.”可知会询问同学们有什么主意吗，选项G“我们的同学呢？他们对此有什么想法吗？”符合语境。故选项G。
⑤根据上文“I think we shuld sit arund and talk abut it. After all, s many hands will have mre pwer than ne.”和下文“I’ll think it ver befre we meet sme day after the winter vacatin.”可知，罗桑知道了，选项B“我明白了。”符合语境。故选B。
32．答案： D
解析：句意：他喜欢穿运动服，穿起来很酷。it它；him他；us我们；them他/她/它们。根据“He likes wearing sprts clthes and lks cl in…”的句意可知，此处指“sprts clthes”，应用them。故选D。
33．答案： A
解析：句意：他有一个远大的梦想——他想成为一名工程师。dream梦想；jb工作；prblem问题；stry故事。根据“he wants t be an engineer”可知，此处指梦想。故选A。
34．答案： C
解析：句意：他的大多数朋友都是电脑高手。Few几乎没有；Either(两者中的)任何一个；Mst大多数；Nne没有一个。根据下文“Tm likes t spend time with them and…them.”可知，此处指他的大多数朋友都是电脑高手。故选C。
35．答案： B
解析：句意：汤姆喜欢花时间和他们在一起，并向他们学习。talk abut谈论；learn frm向……学习；think f思考；wait fr等待。根据上文“…f his friends are gd cmputer players.”可知，此处指向他们学习。故选B。
36．答案： A
解析：句意：至于运动，汤姆喜欢骑自行车和游泳。sprts运动；art艺术；music音乐；science科学。根据“Tm likes bike riding and swimming”可知，此处指运动。故选A。
37．答案： D
解析：句意：他去过匈牙利的很多地方，也去过法国、俄罗斯和英国等许多国家。villages乡村；twns镇；cities城市；cuntries国家。根据“such as France, Russia and the UK”可知，此处指国家。故选D。
38．答案： C
解析：句意：然而，半年前，汤姆得了重病。Again再一次；Luckily幸运地；Hwever然而；Similarly同样。根据空前后的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选C。
39．答案： C
解析：句意：汤姆在那里度过了非常艰难的时光，但他没有放弃。ld旧的；new新的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据空后的“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示汤姆在那里度过了非常艰难的时光。故选C。
40．答案： A
解析：句意：我知道他非常努力地活着。tried尝试，努力；played玩；lked看；stayed停留。try t s sth.“尽力做某事”，固定词组。故选A。
41．答案： D
解析：句意：虽然他还在重症监护室，但至少，他可以和我说话。fr example例如；f curse当然；in this way以这种方式；at least至少。根据“Althugh he is still in the ICU…he can talk t me.”的语境可知，此处表示至少，他可以和我说话。故选D。
42．答案： B
解析：细节理解题。分析题干可知，足球比赛属于“体育运动”，根据“20:20 Sprts”可知，最好的节目是体育节目。故选B。
43．答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据“19:40 Arund the wrld”可知，这个节目可以让你更多了解西方国家。故选C。
44．答案： B
解析：细节理解题。分析题干可知，节目内容与“动物”有关；根据“Channel 2 19:00 Animal wrld”可知，可以观看频道二晚上七点的《动物世界》。故选B。
45．答案： D
解析：细节理解题。根据“18:30 Mdern English”可知，该节目与英语有关，D项“教你学英语”符合语境。故选D。
46．答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根据“22:05 On TV next week”可知，这是下周的节目预告，即介绍下周会播出的电视节目。故选B。
47．答案： D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Excuse me”可知我对陌生人很礼貌，故选D。
48．答案： A
解析：推理判断题。根据“Later that day, when I was cking, my daughter was standing t near.”可知作者在做饭，应该是在厨房，故选A。
49．答案： B
解析：推理判断题。根据“While dealing with a stranger, yu were plite. But with a daughter yu lve, yu were unkind…”可知作者的丈夫认为作者的行为不对，不应该对着女儿大喊大叫，故选B。
50．答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据“I knew yu’d like them, especially the blue nes”可知作者最喜欢蓝色，故选C。
51．答案： C
解析：最佳标题题。根据“While dealing with a stranger, yu were plite. But with a daughter yu lve, yu were unkind.”和全文内容可知，本文讲述了作者对陌生人很有礼貌，但对女儿却不友好，在丈夫的一番话后，作者幡然醒悟并向女儿道歉的故事，选项C“善待所爱的人”符合题意，故选C。
52．答案： ×
解析：推理判断题。根据“A taxi driver, Peter, didn’t take even ne passenger all day.”可知，这位司机一整天都没搭载一个乘客，因此他不忙，此处与原文不符，故选×。
53．答案： ×
解析：细节理解题。根据“The yung man wuld give him nly three dllars because the htel was near the railway statin.”可知，雷德宾馆离火车站很近，此处与原文不符，故选×。
54．答案： √
解析：推理判断题。根据“The yung man wuld give him nly three dllars because the htel was near the railway statin. But suddenly, he had an idea. He tk the yung man thrugh many streets f the big city.”可知，这家旅馆离火车站很近，但是他带着这个年轻人穿过了大城市的许多街道才到达宾馆，因此他欺骗了这个年轻人。此处与原文一致，故选√。
55．答案： ×
解析：推理判断题。根据“The yung man wuld give him nly three dllars because the htel was near the railway statin.”可知，从火车站到这家宾馆，乘坐出租车只需要3美元。根据“‘What? Fifteen dllars! D yu think I’m a fl? Only last week, I tk a taxi frm the railway statin t this htel and nly gave the driver thirteen dllars. I knw hw much I have t pay fr the trip.’”可知，这两位司机，一个要这个年轻人15美元，另一个要13美元，因此这两个司机都欺骗了他，他们都不诚实，此处与原文不符，故选×。
56．答案： √
解析：推理判断题。根据“Only last week, I tk a taxi frm the railway statin t this htel and nly gave the driver thirteen dllars. I knw hw much I have t pay fr the trip.”可知，最后这位出租车司机彼得可能从这位年轻人这里得到13美元，此处与原文一致，故选√。
57．答案：gd fr
解析：句意：多吃蔬菜对我们有好处，因为它会为我们的身体提供必要的营养。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查be gd fr“对……有好处”，形容词短语。故填gd fr。
58．答案：deal with
解析：句意：如何尽快解决这些困难？deal with“处理”，设空处为疑问词+不定式的用法，填动词原形。故填deal with。
59．答案：die
解析：句意：俗话说：“旧习难改”。结合“Old habits…hard.”和汉语提示可知，此处考查die hard，表示“（旧习惯、传统等）难以改变；根深蒂固”，固定搭配，其中die“消失”，动词，此处表示一种客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Old habits为第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故填die。
60．答案：up t
解析：句意：这取决于你是否去做。be up t sb.“由……决定”，固定短语。故填up t。
61．答案：in cmmn
解析：句意：所有的笑话都有一个共同点，那就是你们俩都必须知道有趣的点在哪里。根据所给出的中文提示可知该题考查“有……共同点”的短语，用英语“have sth. in cmmn”来表达，故填in；cmmn。
62．答案：were
解析：句意：上学期你班有多少学生？根据“Hw many students”可知该空要用be的复数形式，又因“last term”可知该空要用一般过去时，故填were。
63．答案：mre interesting
解析：句意：在这两本故事书中，这本比那本更有趣。根据“Of the tw stry bks”和“than”可知，空格处应用形容词interesting的比较级mre interesting。故填mre interesting。
64．答案：reading
解析：句意：你喜欢在业余时间读书吗？根据空前“enjy”可知，此处考查enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，这里用动名词reading作宾语。故填reading。
65．答案：buildings
解析：句意：世界上最著名的建筑之一是世界贸易中心。根据句型“ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”可知该空要用名词的复数形式。build建立，是动词，它的名词形式是building，故填buildings。
66．答案：discussin
解析：句意：经过长时间的讨论，他们有了一个好的计划。discuss意为“讨论”，动词原形，其名词形式为discussin。不定冠词a后面跟可数名词单数形式。故填discussin。
67．答案：meaningful
解析：句意：电视台的节目虽然不真实，但很有意义。meaning是名词，这里是作表语，应用形容词。结合前句可知，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。故填meaningful。
68．答案：t d
解析：句意：我必须考虑下一步该怎么做。根据“疑问词+t d”的结构可知，该空要用动词不定式，故填t d。
69．答案：will live
解析：句意：你认为十年后我们将会住在哪里？根据“in ten years”可知，此处应用一般将来时，其结构为“will d”，故填will live。
70．答案：Teachers’
解析：句意：今天是教师节，在这个特殊的日子里，我要给我的语文老师买一份精美的礼物作为礼物。Teachers’ Day“教师节”，固定词组。故填Teachers’。
71．答案：have been sent
解析：句意：近年来，神舟系列载人飞船已向中国空间站运送了几名宇航员。根据时间状语“in recent years”可知此句时态为现在完成时，主语“A few astrnauts”和谓语动词“send”之间是被动关系，此句结构为现在完成时的被动语态，其构成have/has been dne，由主语“A few astrnauts”是复数，可知助动词用have，send的过去分词sent。故填have been sent。
72．答案：(C) fr
解析：句意：澳大利亚以绵羊和袋鼠而闻名。表达“因……而出名”用短语be famus fr。所以要把C改为fr。故答案为(C) fr。
73．答案：(B) t take
解析：句意：你为什么要三个中最便宜的一个。表达“你想做某事吗？”用句型wuld yu like t d sth.，所以要把B改为t take。故答案为(B) t take。
74．答案：(D) drinking
解析：句意：我希望我能戒酒。表达“放弃做某事”用短语give up ding sth.。所以要把D改为drinking。故答案为(D) drinking。
75．答案：(D) playing
解析：句意：我发现一群孩子在操场上玩。表达“发现某人做某事”用短语find sb. ding sth.，所以要把D改为playing。故答案为(D) playing。
76．答案：(A) was cking
解析：句意：昨天我到家时，妈妈正在做饭。根据句意可知，我到家时，妈妈正在做饭，主句应该用过去进行时。过去进行时结构：主语+was/were+ding+其它。主语My mther是第三人称单数，be动词用was，所以要把A改为was cking。故答案为(A) was cking。
77．答案：
Hi, Steven!
In yur last e-mail, yu asked me abut my winter vacatin plans. Nw let me tell yu.
First, I plan t travel t Beijing. I will visit many places f interest there, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. Then, I’d like t read mre bks. Because reading can pen my mind t the utside wrld. Als, I will help my parents d sme husewrk. Last, I will study every day s that I can get gd grades next term.
What abut yur plans? I’m lking frward t yur e-mail sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出邮件主题，介绍自己的寒假计划，题干已给出。
第二步，详细介绍自己的寒假计划。
第三步，书写结语，题干已给出。
[亮点词汇]
①plan t d sth计划做某事
②travel t到……旅行
③wuld like t d sth想做某事
[高分句型]Last, I will study every day s that I can get gd grades next term. (s that引导目的状语从句)
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