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2024年甘肃省武威市凉州区武威十一中联片教研中考三模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年甘肃省武威市凉州区武威十一中联片教研中考三模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年甘肃省武威市凉州区武威十一中联片教研中考三模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年甘肃省武威市凉州区武威十一中联片教研中考三模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. —Why d yu like this brand?
—Because all the materials used are f the best ________.
A. gradeB. styleC. sizeD. price
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢这个牌子？——因为所用的材料都是上等的。
考查名词辨析。grade等级；style风格；size尺寸；price价格。根据“Because all the materials used are f the best ...”可知材料的都上等的，用grade符合语境。故选A。
2. —Did yu see the Table Tennis Champinship in Tky?
—Yes! Sun Yingsha ________ ver a Japanese player by 4-0.
A. lkedB. turnedC. sweptD. came
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看了在东京举行的乒乓球锦标赛吗？——是的！孙颖莎以4-0横扫一名日本选手。
考查动词辨析。lked看；turned转变；swept扫除；came来。根据“Sun Yingsha ... ver a Japanese player by 4-0.”可知孙颖莎打败了日本选手，sweep ver“横扫”，符合语境。故选C。
3. —Will daddy drive me t schl tday, mummy?
—Didn’t yu find the tw ________ bttles f beer n the table? I will, instead.
A. cleanB. silentC. deadD. absent
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，爸爸今天会开车送我去学校吗？——你没有看到桌子上那两个空啤酒瓶了吗？我来送吧。
考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；silent沉默的；dead用完了的；absent缺席的。根据“I will, instead.”可知，妈妈来送孩子上学，结合“ f beer”可推测，爸爸不能送孩子上学是因为他喝完了两瓶啤酒，醉了，dead符合语境。故选C。
4. —Is Jack cming?
—I am nt sure. He ________ be here at any mment.
A. canB. mustC. willD. shuld
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——杰克来了吗？——我不确定。他应该随时会到。
考查情态动词。can能够；must必须；will将要；shuld应该。根据“I am nt sure.”可知，此处是推测Jack应该随时会到，用shuld表示。故选D。
5. —When will yur sister g t China?
—She ________ Wuhan since fur mnths ag.
A. went tB. has been tC. has been inD. has gne t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你妹妹什么时候去中国？——从四个月前开始，她就一直在武汉。
考查动词时态。went t一般过去时；has been t现在完成时（去过）；has been in现在完成时，表示某人一直在某个地方待了一段时间；has gne t现在完成时（去了还未回）。根据“Wuhan since fur mnths ag”可知此处需用现在完成时has been in表示在武汉已经待了一段时间了，故选C。
6. —Can yu bring me sme range juice?
—Srry, there is ________ left. What abut sme apple juice?
A. n neB. nneC. neitherD. nthing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能给我一些橙汁吗？——对不起，没有了。来点苹果汁怎么样？
考查代词辨析。n ne没有人；nne全无；neither两者都不；nthing没有什么。根据“Srry, there What abut sme apple juice?”可知，强调数量，表示“没有橙汁了”，故选B。
7. —Have yu decided what t write abut Jurney t the West in the reprt?
—I am nt sure. Maybe I need t read sme ________ abut it befre writing.
A. knwledgeB. instructinsC. recrdsD. reviews
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你决定好在报告中写哪些关于《西游记》的内容了吗？——我不知道。也许我需要在写作之前阅读一些有关它的评论。
考查名词辨析。knwledge知识；instructins说明；recrds记录；reviews评论。根据“Jurney t the West”可知此处用名词review表示对书籍、电影等的“评论”。故选D。
8. —Wh is Jack in the pht?
—The by standing next t me. He is taller than me ________ ne head.
A. againstB. byC. nD. fr
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——在这张照片里，谁是Jack？——站在我旁边的那个男孩。他比我高一头。
考查介词辨析。against反对，倚着；by通过，相差；n在……上面；fr为了。根据“He is taller than head.”可知，他比“我”高一个头，即俩人的身高相差一个头。故选B。
9. China grws a lt f rice, ________ in the suthern areas.
A. speciallyB. certainlyC. mstlyD. prbably
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国种植大量水稻，主要分布在南方地区。
考查副词辨析。specially特别；certainly当然；mstly主要地；prbably可能。根据“in the suthern areas”可知，此处说的是水稻的主要分布地区，故选C。
10. —Wh wuld yu suggest fr the jb?
—David is intelligent and there is leadership in him. I think he is the ________ chice fr the psitin.
A. typicalB. generalC. straightD. natural
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你建议谁做这份工作？——大卫很聪明，有领导才能。我认为他是这个职位的自然人选。
考查形容词辨析。typical典型的；general一般的；straight直接的；natural自然的；意料之中的。根据“David is intelligent and there is leadership in him.”可知大卫是这个工作的当然人选，natural chice表示“必然选择”。故选D。
11. —Where is Daniel?
—After hearing abut the news, he ran ff like an excited child ________ I culd stp him.
A. unlessB. untilC. befreD. except
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——丹尼尔在哪里？——听到这个消息后，我还没来得及阻止他，他就像个兴奋的孩子一样跑掉了。
考查时间状语从句。unless除非；until直到；befre在……之前；except除了。根据“he ran ff like an excited culd stp him.”可知，在自己能够阻止他之前，他就跑掉了，应用befre引导时间状语从句，故选C。
12. —My car is under repair, can I brrw yurs fr a day?
— ________. I have t stay at hme these days t finish my papers.
A. N dubtB. That’s all rightC. Be my guestD. I’d lve t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我的车正在修理中，我能借你的车用一天吗？——请自便。这些天我要待在家里完成论文。
考查情景交际。N dubt无疑；That’s all right没关系；Be my guest请自便；I’d lve t我愿意。根据“I have t stay at hme these days t finish my papers.”可知，自己要待在家里，所以同意让对方使用自己的车，选项C符合语境。故选C。
13. —Thanks a lt fr caring fr my pet dg when I was away.
— ________. We had great fun tgether.
A. With pleasureB. That’s greatC. Take it easyD. Dn’t mentin it
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——非常感谢我不在的时候照顾我的宠物狗。——不客气。我们在一起玩得很开心。
考查情景交际。With pleasure愿意效劳；That’s great太好了；Take it easy别紧张；Dn’t mentin it不客气。根据“Thanks a lt ”可知此处是回答对方的感谢，D选项符合情景，故选D。
14. —There’s nly 10% chance that she’ll ________ after the peratin. She’s seriusly ill.
—I knw. But it’s ur duty t fight t the last secnd fr ur patient.
A. pull thrughB. pull upC. pull verD. pull n
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——手术之后她只有10%的机会能挺过去。她病得很严重。——我知道。但是，战斗到最后一刻是我们对病人的职责。
考查动词短语。pull thrugh渡过难关、恢复健康；pull up拉起；pull ver靠边停车；pull n拉上，穿戴。根据“…after the peratin. She’s seriusly ill.”可知，此处指手术之后渡过难关，恢复健康。故选A。
15. My favrite TV prgram is The Readers. I think we shuld spend as much time as we can ________ in ur spare time.
A. readB. t readC. readingD. reads
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的电视节目是《朗读者》。我认为我们应该在空暇时间花费尽可能多的时间阅读。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。read“阅读”，spend time ding sth“花费时间做某事”，故选C。
16. Ox (牛) is a symbl f hard wrk in Chinese culture, the spirit f x is ________ in a pem by Lu Xun：“Head bwed, like a willing x wh serves peple.”
A. prducedB. reflectedC. discussedD. studied
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在中国文化中，牛是勤劳的象征，鲁迅的一首诗就反映了牛的精神:“俯首甘为孺子牛。”
考查动词辨析。prduce生产；reflect反映；discuss讨论；study学习；结合语境可知，牛的精神在鲁迅的诗中被反映，句子时态为被动语态。be reflected in被反映在……中。故选B。
17. There are many ________ chances hidden in the challenges. Open yur eyes t find them and catch them in yur hands.
A. valuableB. ppsiteC. surprisedD. medical
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：挑战中隐藏着许多宝贵的机会。睁开眼睛去发现它们，然后把它们抓在手里。
考查形容词词义辨析。valuable有价值的；ppsite相反的；surprised感到惊讶的；medical医疗的。根据“Open yur eyes t find them and catch them in yur hands.”可知，挑战中隐藏着许多宝贵的机会，故选A。
18. The Chinese gvernment has made ________ pssible fr peple t live happy lives.
A. thatB. thisC. itD. they
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国政府让人们快乐的生活成为了可能。
考查代词。that那个；this这个；it它；they他们。结合“made…pssible fr peple t live happy lives.”可知，用it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语，构成make+it+adj+t d sth.“让做某事是怎样的”。故选C。
19. —I think it’s Lucy wh tk away my bk.
—It ________ be her. She is absent frm schl tday.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may nt
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想是露西拿走了我的书。——不可能是她。她今天没来学校。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；mustn’t表禁止；needn’t不需要；may nt可能不。根据“She is absent frm schl tday.”可知，露西今天没在学校，所以不可能是她拿走了书。故选A。
20. —Ezra can always cme up with sme fresh ideas.
—But as far as I knw, ________ is useful.
A. nthingB. nneC. neitherD. n ne
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Ezra 总能想出一些新鲜的点子。——但据我所知，没有一个是有用的。
考查代词辨析。nthing没有事；nne全都不；neither两者都不；n ne没有人。根据“Ezra can always cme up with sme fresh ideas”可知这些想法中没有一个是有用的，用nne。故选B。
21. —We have n mney and the last bus has gne. Any ________ idea?
—Oh, Tm’ll drive hme frm wrk at this time. Ask him fr a ride?
A. funnyB. brightC. ppsiteD. crrect
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们没钱了，末班车已经开走了。有什么好主意吗？——噢，汤姆这个时候会开车回家。让他载一程？
考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；bright聪明的；ppsite相反的；crrect正确的。根据“We have n mney and the last bus has gne.”语境可知，本空指有什么好的或聪明的主意，故选B。
22. Scared by the lud nise, the rabbits ran ff ________ all directins.
A. inB. atC. nD. by
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：兔子被巨响吓坏了，向四面八方跑去。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在；n在……上面；by通过。in all directins意为“四面八方”，固定词组。故选A。
23. —Why d yu like t watch the shw?
—Because the hst always makes his speech ________ and interesting.
A. livelyB. seriuslyC. warmlyD. clearly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢看这个节目？——因为主持人总是使他的演讲生动有趣。
考查词义辨析。lively活泼的；seriusly严肃地；warmly温暖地；clearly清楚地。根据“and interesting”可知，是指主持人总是使他的演讲生动有趣，此处用形容词lively作宾语补足语，故选A。
24. —Hw abut 7 ’clck utside the cinema?
—That ________ me fine.
A. matchesB. satisfiesC. suitsD. agrees
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——7点在电影院外面怎么样？——很合我心意。
考查动词辨析。match匹配，多指“大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配”；satisfy满足；suit合(某人)心意，着重指颜色、款式、色调方面的合适，或适合要求，从而使人满意愉快；agree同意。根据“me fine.”和问句可知，是指这个建议很合我心意。故选C。
25. —Mm, I’m a little hungry.
—I remember we have left sme cupcakes here, but nw I can see ________.
A. neitherB. nneC. nthingD. n ne
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我有点饿了。——我记得我们留了一些纸杯蛋糕，但现在我看不到了。
考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；nne没有一个；nthing没有什么；n ne没有人。but表示转折，说明现在一个纸杯蛋糕都看不到了，强调数量，应用nne。故选B。
二、完形填空(共10分)
Vincent lves his parents very much. The prblem is, they are always telling him what t d and hw he shuld feel! His father is a great man. He thinks that the mst imprtant things are having gd ___26___, being nice and teaching thers hw t be gd. Vincent’s mum is called Anna. She is nice, but has a sad way f ____27____ life. “Bad things can cme ut at any time!” she says t him. “The best thing yu can d is t keep ___28___. Just find smething useful t d every day.”
Vincent des his best t ___29___ his parents, but he has a fire in his heart, as bright as his red hair. His father wants t teach him the rules , but the by wuld nt ____30____. His mther shws him hw t draw, and he ___31___ it—but she is angry abut the things he draws. “Why are yu drawing untidy ___32___ huses and fields? Yu shuld d beautiful flwers!” S Vincent draws sme nice flwers t keep her happy.
The real prblem is that Vincent feels trapped in the small huse they live in, with its grey walls and strict rules. Drawing helps him t relax, and s des ___33___ . He likes stries by writers like Shakespeare and Gethe. In their bks, peple are always with strng feelings-just like him! “At last I will get t ___34___ the wrld!” Vincent says t himself.
His strng feelings keep the fire inside him, and the red-haired by, Vincent van Ggh, des nt knw it, he will ne day change the ___35___ f art frever！
26. A. schlsB. habitsC. clthesD. jbs
27. A. lking atB. lking frC. getting tD. getting frm
28. A. relaxedB. happyC. lateD. busy
29. A. findB. pleaseC. needD. clr
30. A. answerB. testC. listenD. watch
31. A. knwsB. playsC. likesD. says
32. A. ldB. newC. niceD. big
33. A. sprtB. schlC. eatingD. reading
34. A. thankB. seeC. teachD. rule
35. A. histryB. timeC. subjectD. star
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了文森特·梵高小时候的事情。
【26题详解】
句意：他认为最重要的是有良好的习惯，衣着和工作，待人和善，以及教别人如何变得善良。
schls学校；habits习惯；clthes衣服；jbs工作。根据“being nice and teaching thers hw t be gd”可知，此处指的是“好习惯”。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：她人很好，但看待生活的方式很悲伤。
lking at看；lking fr寻找；getting t到达；getting frm从……中获得。根据“Bad things can cme ut at any time”可知，此处指的是“看待问题的方式”。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：你能做的最好的事情就是保持忙碌。
relaxed放松的；happy开心的；late晚的；busy繁忙的。根据“Just find smething useful t d every day.”可知，此处指的是“保持忙碌”。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：文森特竭尽全力取悦父母，但他心中有一团火，就像他的红头发一样明亮。
find找到；please使高兴；need需要；clr颜色。根据“Vincent des his best t…his parents, but he has a fire in his heart,”可知，梵高其实想让自己的父母高兴。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：他的父亲想教他规则，但男孩不听。
answer回答；test测试；listen听；watch看。根据“but”可知，此处表示转折，因此他不听父亲说的。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：他的母亲教他如何画画，他很喜欢——但她对他画的东西很生气。
knws知道；plays玩；likes喜欢；says说。根据“but she is angry abut the things he draws.”可知，梵高喜欢画画，但是画的画让他妈妈不满意。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：你为什么画不整洁的旧房子和田野？
ld老的；new新的；nice好的；big大的。根据“Yu shuld d beautiful flwers!”可知，梵高画的画是不整洁的旧房子。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：画画有助于他放松，阅读也是如此。
sprts运动；schl学校；eating吃；reading阅读。根据“He likes stries by writers like Shakespeare and Gethe.”可知，此处指的是阅读。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：我终于可以去看世界了！
thank感谢；see看；teach教；rule规则。根据“At last I will get t…the wrld!”可知，此处指的是“看世界”。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：他强烈的感情使他内心的火一直燃烧，而那个红头发的男孩文森特·梵高却不知道，他有一天将永远改变艺术的历史！
histry历史；time时间；subject科目；star星星。根据“he will ne day change the…f art frever”以及结合上文可知，此处指的是改变艺术的历史。故选A。
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
Rger Federer, a wrld-famus sprts star, quit (放弃) the 2020 Olympic Games t deal with his knee prblem. It was a hard decisin because n ne wanted t be a quitter. But finding the curage t let g can be gd fr yu.
★ Maybe yur heart isn’t in playing the pian any mre, r yu nly play ftball because yur friends d and yu want t try a different sprt instead. Making the decisin t walk away can free up time and energy t spend n smething yu really enjy. In fact, studies shw that letting g f gals yu can’t reach, r dn’t really want, can build up yur cnfidence and help yu lead a happier and healthier life.
But hw can yu knw it’s time t stp and mve n? Eric Bean is an expert in sprts psychlgy (心理学) wh helps athletes and teams understand their feelings. He says, “Quitting never a matter f black and white.” He suggests thinking carefully abut why yu aren’t enjying smething any mre. Is it because yu’ve argued with a teammate r can’t get n with a new art teacher? Talk abut this with a trusted adult r friend. That can help yu decide whether yu shuld stay and stick, r quit and mve n.
Quitting desn’t have t mean ttally giving up, thugh. Fr example, playing an instrument might be mre fun if yu take away the pressure f exams. If yu d decide t give up an activity, Bean suggests picking up anther where yu can still enjy things like teamwrk, creativity, and exercise.
36. The writer mentins “Rger Federer” t shw that ________.
A. we shuld never give upB. it’s all right t stp and quit
C. we shuld get away frm trubleD. it’s difficult t win Olympic medals
37. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Rger did smething special.B. It’s necessary t try yur best.
C. Smetimes learning t let g is imprtant.D. Let’s enjy happy life.
38. Accrding t the writer, learning t let g is imprtant because we can ________.
A. learn abut perseveranceB. have mre trusted friends
C. reach sme imprtant galsD. feel mre cnfident in urselves
39. By saying the underlined sentence, Eric Bean means that ________.
A. it’s nt gd t stick at things we dn’t like
B. we dn’t have t take exams t shw ur true abilities
C. we shuld think twice befre quitting an activity
D. it’s wiser t pick up a new hbby than t keep the ld ne
40. Which culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Knwing When t StpB. Wrking Hard t Mve n
C. Learning Hw t Grw upD. Taking Away the Pressure
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是告诉人们应该知道何时放弃。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Rger Federer, a wrld-famus sprts star, quit (放弃) the 2020 Olympic Games t deal with his knee prblem. It was a hard decisin because n ne wanted t be a quitter. But finding the curage t let g can be gd fr yu.”可推知，作者在第一段提到罗杰•费德勒是想要表达有时候放弃也是好的。故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Maybe yur heart isn’t in playing the pian any mre, r yu nly play ftball because yur friends d and yu want t try a different sprt instead. Making the decisin t walk away can free up time and energy t spend n smething yu really enjy.”可推知本段主要是说我们要学会放手，C项表示“有时候，学会放手很重要”，符合文意，故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, studies shw that letting g f gals yu can’t reach r dn’t really want, can build up yur cnfidence and help yu lead a happier and healthier life.”可知学会放手很重要，因为这样我们可以对自己更有信心，故选D。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He suggests thinking carefully abut why yu aren’t enjying smething any mre.”可知，他建议仔细思考为什么不再享受某件事，也就是建议人们要三思而行。故选C。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Quitting desn’t have t mean ttally giving up, thugh.”和“ But hw can yu knw it’s time t stp and mve n?”并结合全文可知文章主要讲述了人们应该知道何时放弃，A项表示“知道何时放弃”，符合文意，故选A。
B
Brn at the Beijing Z, China’s giant panda Yaya was taken t the Memphis Z in Tennessee, the United States in 2003 fr a research prject. In December 2022, the Memphis Z annunced (宣布) that it wuld return Yaya t China. After finishing her 20-year lan perid (租借期), China’s giant panda Yaya finally returned hme frm the US n April 27, 2023.
In January, visitrs in the Memphis Z fund that Yaya became bny, making many Chinese and animal lvers abrad wrried abut her health and life quality at the Memphis Z. China prepared t welcme back Yaya and experts frm the Beijing Z arrived in the US in March t learn abut her habits and feeding situatin frm the z staff members. Freign Ministry spkesman Wang Wenbin said that the quarantine (检疫) and feeding places fr Yaya were ready alng with her feeding plans and medical care.
The news that Yaya is cming back t China has cheered up millins f Chinese peple. By April 9, a tpic abut Yaya had received 250 millin views. “Cme hme sn, Yaya. I’ll g t see yu in the z even if I have t queue all day lng!” an Internet user cmmented (评论) n Sina Weib.
On April 27, Yaya arrived in Shanghai. Grups f peple rushed t the airprt t welcme Yaya. During the quarantine in Shanghai, the z prepared enugh bamb and fds fr Yaya. Experts and carers tk care f her 24 hurs a day there. Yaya’s health was in stable (稳定的) cnditin. After finishing the quarantine, Yaya was safely transprted t the Beijing Z n May 29. The giant panda Yaya will spend her late years there and wn’t meet the public recently.
41. When did Yaya return hme frm the US?
A. On May 29, 2023.B. On April 9, 2022.C. On April 27, 2023.D. In December, 2002.
42. What des the underlined wrd “bny” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Quite lively.B. Very happy.C. T lnely.D. Terribly thin.
43. Why did experts frm the Beijing Z arrive in the US?
A. T learn abut Yaya’s health situatin.B. T prvide medical care fr Yaya.
C. T make feeding plans fr Yaya.D. T ask the Memphis Z t return Yaya t China.
44. What can we infer frm the Internet user’s cmment n Sina Weib?
A. He might feel wrried when he heard the news.B. He was surprised t see the views.
C. He jumped fr jy fr Yaya’s cming back.D. He liked Yaya best f all the pandas.
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The Panda Yaya in the US.B. Pandas in the Beijing Z.
C. 20 Years’ Lan Perid f Yaya.D. Welcme Back, Yaya!
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在美国孟菲斯动物园的中国大熊猫丫丫回到了中国。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“China’s giant panda Yaya finally returned hme frm the US n April 27, 2023.”可知，丫丫是2023年4月27日回来的。故选C。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“making many Chinese and animal lvers abrad wrried abut her health and life quality at the Memphis Z.”可知，这个词是关于丫丫身体的，bny意思是“骨瘦如柴的”。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“experts frm the Beijing Z arrived in the US in March t learn abut her habits and feeding situatin frm the z staff members…alng with her feeding plans and medical care”可知，专家们去美国是为了了解丫丫的健康状况。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Cme hme sn, Yaya. I’ll g t see yu in the z even if I have t queue all day lng!’ an Internet user cmmented (评论) n Sina Weib.”可知，听到丫丫回国的消息，他是很激动的。故选C。
【45题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“In December 2022, the Memphis Z annunced (宣布) that it wuld return Yaya t China.”结合全文可知，从中国政府、北京动物园的专家到普通人，都欢迎丫丫回家，故选D。
C
One day, a hungry wlf (狼) is lking fr fd in the cuntryside. Luckily (幸运地), he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) n the rad.
He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man wn’t knw I am a wlf. At night, I can get a yung sheep and enjy a delicius meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicius dinners.”
Thinking f these ideas, the wlf can’t help chuckling (咯咯笑). He puts n the sheepskin, and lks up and dwn-nthing is wrng but he lks a little fat. “It is nt a big prblem,” he thinks. He quickly runs int a grup f sheep when the man is busy lking at the ther sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wlf with the sheep in the same huse.
In the huse, the wlf waits anxiusly (焦急地) fr the night t eat the sheep. But n that day, the man wants t make a big family dinner. He ges t the huse t lk fr a fat sheep.
The wlf becmes a big meal n the man’s table. All fls (傻瓜) are always fling themselves at last.
46. The wlf puts n a sheepskin because he wants ________.
A. t make friends with sheepB. the man t see him as a sheep
C. t keep himself warmD. the man t give him a delicius meal
47. When the man puts the wlf and sheep in the same huse, the wlf may be ________.
A. sadB. bredC. happyD. srry
48. Which wrd can best describe (描述) the wlf?
A. Tidy.B. Friendly.C. Unlucky.D. Hard-wrking.
49. The man gets the wlf as a dinner because ________.
A. the wlf is the nly ne in the huseB. the man likes eating wlf meat
C. the sheep tells the man there’s is a wlfD. the man thinks the wlf is a fat sheep
50 What is this text (文本)?
A. A stry.B. A letter.C. A survey result.D. A cnversatin.
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了狼在路上发现了一只羊皮，他想披着羊皮混进羊群吃羊，最后反被人当肥羊吃了的故事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man wn’t knw I am a wlf.”可知是因为狼想让人以为他是羊。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At night, I can get a yung sheep and enjy a delicius meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicius dinners.”可知如果狼被人当作羊关在同一个房子里，狼会很高兴。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The wlf becmes a big meal n the man’s table. All fls (傻瓜) are always fling themselves at last.”可知狼是不走运的。故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But n that day, the man wants t make a big family dinner. He ges t the huse t lk fr a fat sheep.”可知那个男人以为狼是一只肥羊。故选D。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍狼在路上发现了一只羊皮，他想披着羊皮混进羊群吃羊，最后反被人当肥羊吃了，因此文章是一个故事。故选A。
选词填空。
51. My mther lks _______ when listening t Peking Opera.
52. The sup that my mther cks _______ delicius.
53. There is still _______ f time t finish the jb. Take yur time!
54. My grandpa _______ ges ut. He likes staying at hme.
55. Cindy takes lts f exercise every day s she is full f _______.
【答案】51. relaxed
52. smells 53. plenty
54. seldm 55. energy
【解析】
【51题详解】
句意：当我的妈妈听京剧的时候看起来很放松。此处是说妈妈看起来很放松，应该用形容词作表语，relax“放松”，修饰人用-ed形容词，relaxed“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。
【52题详解】
句意：我妈妈做的汤闻起来很美味。根据“delicius”可知，此处是闻起来，主语是the sup，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式，smell的三单形式为smells。故填smells。
【53题详解】
句意：仍然有足够的时间来完成工作。慢慢来！根据后文“Take yur time!”可知，时间充足，plenty f“大量的”。故填plenty。
【54题详解】
句意：我的爷爷很少出去。他喜欢待在家里。根据后文“He likes staying at hme.”可知，爷爷很少出去，seldm“很少”。故填seldm。
【55题详解】
句意：森迪每天做很多锻炼，因此她精力充沛。根据“Cindy takes lts f exercise every day”可知，森迪充满了活力。energy“精力”，不可数名词。故填energy。
五、补全对话(共5分)
A: Hell Li Ming. What’s yur plan fr the summer hliday?
B: I have n idea. _____56_____
A: I’ll take part in a scial activity with my sister.
B: It sunds exciting. _____57_____
A: N, I have been a vlunteer in a pr village. The children there dn’t have mney t buy bks.
B: _____58_____
A: Yes. I bught them 30 bks with my pcket mney.
B: What else did yu d there?
A: _____59_____ And nw we are gd friends.
B: Ww! _____60_____ I’d like t jin yu.
A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful hliday.
A. Can yu tell me smething abut it?
B. Have yu sent bks t them?
C. I helped them with their lessns.
D. D. She raised sme mney fr them.
E. Is it yur first time t jin in such activities?
F. It was a wnderful experience!
G. What abut yu?
【答案】56 G 57. E 58. B 59. C 60. F
【解析】
【导语】本对话介绍了李明听了A的暑假计划，觉得非常有趣，于是他决定加入A。
【56题详解】
根据下一句“I’ll take part in a scial activity with my sister.”可知，此处询问他的计划是什么，选项G“你的计划呢？”符合语境，故选G。
【57题详解】
根据下一句“ N. I have been a vlunteer in a pr village.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问对方是不是第一次参加这样的活动，选项E“这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗？”符合语境，故选E。
【58题详解】
根据上一句“The children there dn’t have mney t buy bks.”和下一句“Yes. I bught them 30 bks with my pcket mney.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问他是否给他们送书去了，选项B“你给他们送书了吗？”符合语境，故选B。
【59题详解】
根据上一句“What else did yu d there?”可知，此处是描述还做了什么事情，选项C“我帮助他们学习功课。”符合语境，故选C。
【60题详解】
根据后一句“I’d like t jin yu.”可知，空处应是对他的经历的正面评价，选项F“这是一次美妙的经历！”符合语境，故选F。
六、语法填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hw time flies! Nw we are in the ____61____ (nine) grade. Our junir high schl years will cme t an end in several mnths, ____62____ I still remember the first time when we came t the schl. We came frm different places and we met ____63____ the first time, s we didn’t knw each ther. In the past three years, we have nt nly experienced lts f difficulties, but als had many beautiful ____64____ (memry) in ur schl life. We nce ____65____ (fight), and then we made peace with each ther. We are gd friends nw.
I remembered that ur schl held ____66____ sprts meeting last autumn. We came t schl ____67____ (early) than usual. Althugh it was September and it was a little cld, we didn’t feel cld at all. We ran, jumped and cheered fr ____68____ (we) teammates. ____69____ (luck), we wn the first prize in ur schl. Hw happy we were!
I will put all f these _____70_____ (value) things in my heart frever.
【答案】61. ninth
62. but 63. fr
64. memries
65. fught 66. a
67. earlier
68. ur 69. Luckily
70. valuable
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了几个月后作者和他的同学们就要毕业了，回想起当初刚进校园的时候，彼此都不认识，后来才慢慢熟悉起来，彼此之间也经历了很多非常难忘的事情。
【61题详解】
句意：现在我们是九年级。根据空前面的“the”和所给词提示可知，此处要用nine的序数词ninth。the ninth grade意为“九年级”。故填ninth。
【62题详解】
句意：我们的初中生活还有几个月就要结束了，但我仍然记得我们刚来学校的时候。根据“Our junir high schl years will cme t an end in several mnths,”和“I still remember the first time when we came t the schl.”可知，前后句是转折关系，因此要用but连接。故填but。
【63题详解】
句意：我们来自不同的地方，我们是第一次见面，所以彼此都不认识。根据“…the first time”可知，要用介词fr，fr the first time表示“第一次”。故填fr。
【64题详解】
句意：在过去的三年里，我们不仅经历了很多困难，而且在我们的学校生活中也有许多美好的回忆。根据“many beautiful…”和所给词提示可知，是许多美好的回忆，many修饰可数名词复数形式。memry的复数形式为memries。故填memries。
【65题详解】
句意：我们曾经打过架，然后我们彼此讲和了。根据“We nce…”可知，此处作者在回忆以前的事，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。fight的过去式为fught。故填fught。
【66题详解】
句意：我还记得去年夏天我们学校举行了一场运动会。根据“sprts meeting”可知，是名词单数形式，故前面要用不定冠词表示泛指，sprts是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词用a。故填a。
【67题详解】
句意：我们比平常更早到学校。根据“than”可知，要用比较级形式，early的比较级为earlier。故填earlier。
【68题详解】
句意：我们跑啊、跳啊，为我们的队员欢呼。根据“We ran, jumped and cheered fr…(we) teammates.”可知，此处应用we的形容词性物主代词ur修饰名词teammates。故填ur。
【69题详解】
句意：幸运的是，我们在学校获得了一等奖。根据“we wn the first prize in ur schl.”和提示词可知，此处要用lucky的副词形式 luckily，修饰整个句子，设空处在句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。
【70题详解】
句意：我会把这些宝贵的东西永远放在心里。根据“things”是名词可知，空格处要用形容词修饰。所以此处要用value的形容词形式valuable，表示“宝贵的，珍贵的”。故填valuable。
七、单词拼写(共10题；共10分)
Dear Sir r Madame,
I’m writing this letter t ffer my advice fr a better twn fr teenagers. I ___71___(相信) there are many things that we can d t make life in ur twn a lt better fr teenagers.
First f all, I think that ur twn needs mre bicycle lanes(车道). A lt f teenagers in my twn cycle ___72___(到处), but it’s very dangerus because there is a lt f ___73___(交通，车辆). If there are mre cycle lanes in future, it will be much ___74___(更安全的) fr us.
Als, I want t say that we need mre places fr teenagers t g. In my ___75___(观点), we need mre clubs and ther places where we can meet. Teenagers wn’t cause ___76___(麻烦) in the street if there are mre places fr us t g.
In additin, teenagers here need mre sprts facilities(设施). There are places t play ball games like ___77___(网球) and ftball, but what abut ther sprts, fr ___78___(例子), skatebarding and rllerblading?
___79___(最后), I am sure that we’ll make the twn better if we dn’t drp ____80____(垃圾). Our twn will be much better fr everyne in the future, if we can all d smething t help nw.
Jhn Adams frm Berkley Schl
【答案】71. believe
72. everywhere
73. traffic
74. safer 75. pinin
76. truble(s)
77. tennis 78. example
79. Finally
80. litter/rubbish
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要对于改善作者城镇青少年的生活提出了一些建议。
【71题详解】
句意：我相信我们可以做很多事情来改善我们镇上青少年的生活。相信，believe，一般现在时，主语是我，故动词用原形。故答案填believe。
【72题详解】
句意：我们城镇很多年轻人到处骑自行车。到处，复合不定代词，everywhere。故答案填everywhere。
73题详解】
句意：但是因为有很多车辆，这是非常危险的。车辆，traffic不可数名词。故答案填traffic。
【74题详解】
句意：如果未来有更多的自行车赛道，对于我们来说会更安全的。更安全的，形容词比较级。故答案填safer。
【75题详解】
句意：依我看来。观点，名词pinin，可数名词；固定搭配in my pinin。故答案填pinin。
【76题详解】
句意：如果我们有更多地方可去，年轻人将不会引起麻烦。麻烦，truble可数名词，可单数也可复数。故答案填truble(s)。
【77题详解】
句意：有很多地方可以玩球，比如网球和足球。网球，tennis可数名词，and连接名词单复数形式一致，足球是单数形式，故网球也用单数形式。故答案填tennis。
【78题详解】
句意：比如，滑板，滑旱冰？固定搭配，比如fr example。故答案填example。
79题详解】
句意：最后，我确定如果我们不扔垃圾，我们会让城镇变得更好。最后，副词finally。故答案填Finally。
【80题详解】
句意：最后，我确定如果我们不扔垃圾，我们会让城镇变得更好。垃圾，litter/rubbish不可数名词。故答案填litter/rubbish。
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. Li Hng did badly in the English exam. (改为否定句）
Li Hng ________ ________ badly in the English exam.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. d
【解析】
【详解】句意：李红的英语考试考得很差。根据did“做”，实意动词，变否定时需借助助动词d；因是过去时，所以用did；did作为实意动词变为原形d，故填didn’t；d。
82. Helen is wrried abut Li Hng. (同义句转换）
Helen ________ ________ Li Hng.
【答案】 ①. wrries ②. abut
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：海伦很担心李红。be wrried abut意为“为……担心”，相当于wrry abut；原句的时态为一般现在时，主语Helen是第三人称单数，此处需用第三人称单数形式。 故填wrries；abut。
83. Han Mei feels lnely in the schl. (改为一般疑问句）
________ Han Mei ________ lnely in the schl?
【答案】 ①. Des ②. feel
【解析】
【详解】句意：韩梅在学校里感到孤独。feels“感觉”，动词，所以变成疑问句的时候需要借助助动词；因是一般现在时且Han Mei作主语为单数，故助动词用des，feels变为原形feel，故填Des；feel。
84. Jim was late fr schl because he gt up late. (就画线部分提问）
________ ________ Jim late fr schl?
【答案】 ①. Why ②. was
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉姆上学迟到了因为他起来晚了。根据划线部分“because he gt up late”是原因可知，应该用特殊疑问词why“为什么”来进行提问，变疑问句时，be动词was落下来，首字母大写，故填Why；was。
85. Li Hng is nt happy. (同义句转换）
Li Hng is ________.
【答案】unhappy
【解析】
【详解】句意：李红不开心。nt happy不开心，相当于unhappy，是形容词，不开心的。故填unhappy。
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. 为了鼓舞士气、激励初三学子，学生会邀请了杭州二中（Hangzhu N.2 High Schl）的李桦学姐回校为初三全体学生进行一次主题演讲。请你替学生会写一则通知，告知同学们以下信息：
注意：不少于80词；可适当增加细节。
NOTICE
Bys and girls,
May I have yur attentin, please? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In rder t …
Student Unin
【答案】例文
NOTICE
Bys and girls.
May I have yur attentin, please? In rder t inspire the students in Grade Nine, a speech will be given by Li Hua, a student in Hangzhu N.2 High Schl, graduating frm ur schl, in the Lecture Hall frm 3:30 p.m. t 5 p.m. n March 22rd. The theme f the speech is “Believe in Yurself, Realize Yur Dream”. In the speech, Li Hua will share her life in Hangzhu N. 2 High Schl as well as her wn learning experience, such as hw t imprve learning efficiency and hw t keep a balance between study and rest. What’s mre, Li Hua will answer sme f yur questins abut study.
All the students in Grade Nine are required t attend the speech. Please remember t take a ntebk and keep quiet when listening.
Student Unin
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇通知；
②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”；
③提示：要求根据要点提示写一则通知，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍活动的背景及目的；
第二步，具体介绍演讲的时间、地点、主题、内容等。
第三步，介绍要求及注意事项。
[ 亮点词汇]
①graduate frm 从……毕业
②as well as 和，以及
③learning efficiency 学习效率
④keep a balance 保持平衡
[高分句型]
①All the students in Grade Nine are required t attend the speech. （被动语态）
②Please remember t take a ntebk and keep quiet when listening. （祈使句）
energy relax plenty seldm smell
Date
March 22, 2019
Time
15:30~17:00
Place
Lecture Hall
Tpic
Believe in Yurself, Realize Yur Dream
Cntent (内容)
1) T share her life in Hangzhu N.2 High Schl
2) T share her learning experience
3) T answer yur questins
Fr mre infrmatin
studentsunin123@163.cm
一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. —Why d yu like this brand?
—Because all the materials used are f the best ________.
A. gradeB. styleC. sizeD. price
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢这个牌子？——因为所用的材料都是上等的。
考查名词辨析。grade等级；style风格；size尺寸；price价格。根据“Because all the materials used are f the best ...”可知材料的都上等的，用grade符合语境。故选A。
2. —Did yu see the Table Tennis Champinship in Tky?
—Yes! Sun Yingsha ________ ver a Japanese player by 4-0.
A. lkedB. turnedC. sweptD. came
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看了在东京举行的乒乓球锦标赛吗？——是的！孙颖莎以4-0横扫一名日本选手。
考查动词辨析。lked看；turned转变；swept扫除；came来。根据“Sun Yingsha ... ver a Japanese player by 4-0.”可知孙颖莎打败了日本选手，sweep ver“横扫”，符合语境。故选C。
3. —Will daddy drive me t schl tday, mummy?
—Didn’t yu find the tw ________ bttles f beer n the table? I will, instead.
A. cleanB. silentC. deadD. absent
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，爸爸今天会开车送我去学校吗？——你没有看到桌子上那两个空啤酒瓶了吗？我来送吧。
考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；silent沉默的；dead用完了的；absent缺席的。根据“I will, instead.”可知，妈妈来送孩子上学，结合“ f beer”可推测，爸爸不能送孩子上学是因为他喝完了两瓶啤酒，醉了，dead符合语境。故选C。
4. —Is Jack cming?
—I am nt sure. He ________ be here at any mment.
A. canB. mustC. willD. shuld
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——杰克来了吗？——我不确定。他应该随时会到。
考查情态动词。can能够；must必须；will将要；shuld应该。根据“I am nt sure.”可知，此处是推测Jack应该随时会到，用shuld表示。故选D。
5. —When will yur sister g t China?
—She ________ Wuhan since fur mnths ag.
A. went tB. has been tC. has been inD. has gne t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你妹妹什么时候去中国？——从四个月前开始，她就一直在武汉。
考查动词时态。went t一般过去时；has been t现在完成时（去过）；has been in现在完成时，表示某人一直在某个地方待了一段时间；has gne t现在完成时（去了还未回）。根据“Wuhan since fur mnths ag”可知此处需用现在完成时has been in表示在武汉已经待了一段时间了，故选C。
6. —Can yu bring me sme range juice?
—Srry, there is ________ left. What abut sme apple juice?
A. n neB. nneC. neitherD. nthing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能给我一些橙汁吗？——对不起，没有了。来点苹果汁怎么样？
考查代词辨析。n ne没有人；nne全无；neither两者都不；nthing没有什么。根据“Srry, there What abut sme apple juice?”可知，强调数量，表示“没有橙汁了”，故选B。
7. —Have yu decided what t write abut Jurney t the West in the reprt?
—I am nt sure. Maybe I need t read sme ________ abut it befre writing.
A. knwledgeB. instructinsC. recrdsD. reviews
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你决定好在报告中写哪些关于《西游记》的内容了吗？——我不知道。也许我需要在写作之前阅读一些有关它的评论。
考查名词辨析。knwledge知识；instructins说明；recrds记录；reviews评论。根据“Jurney t the West”可知此处用名词review表示对书籍、电影等的“评论”。故选D。
8. —Wh is Jack in the pht?
—The by standing next t me. He is taller than me ________ ne head.
A. againstB. byC. nD. fr
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——在这张照片里，谁是Jack？——站在我旁边的那个男孩。他比我高一头。
考查介词辨析。against反对，倚着；by通过，相差；n在……上面；fr为了。根据“He is taller than head.”可知，他比“我”高一个头，即俩人的身高相差一个头。故选B。
9. China grws a lt f rice, ________ in the suthern areas.
A. speciallyB. certainlyC. mstlyD. prbably
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国种植大量水稻，主要分布在南方地区。
考查副词辨析。specially特别；certainly当然；mstly主要地；prbably可能。根据“in the suthern areas”可知，此处说的是水稻的主要分布地区，故选C。
10. —Wh wuld yu suggest fr the jb?
—David is intelligent and there is leadership in him. I think he is the ________ chice fr the psitin.
A. typicalB. generalC. straightD. natural
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你建议谁做这份工作？——大卫很聪明，有领导才能。我认为他是这个职位的自然人选。
考查形容词辨析。typical典型的；general一般的；straight直接的；natural自然的；意料之中的。根据“David is intelligent and there is leadership in him.”可知大卫是这个工作的当然人选，natural chice表示“必然选择”。故选D。
11. —Where is Daniel?
—After hearing abut the news, he ran ff like an excited child ________ I culd stp him.
A. unlessB. untilC. befreD. except
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——丹尼尔在哪里？——听到这个消息后，我还没来得及阻止他，他就像个兴奋的孩子一样跑掉了。
考查时间状语从句。unless除非；until直到；befre在……之前；except除了。根据“he ran ff like an excited culd stp him.”可知，在自己能够阻止他之前，他就跑掉了，应用befre引导时间状语从句，故选C。
12. —My car is under repair, can I brrw yurs fr a day?
— ________. I have t stay at hme these days t finish my papers.
A. N dubtB. That’s all rightC. Be my guestD. I’d lve t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我的车正在修理中，我能借你的车用一天吗？——请自便。这些天我要待在家里完成论文。
考查情景交际。N dubt无疑；That’s all right没关系；Be my guest请自便；I’d lve t我愿意。根据“I have t stay at hme these days t finish my papers.”可知，自己要待在家里，所以同意让对方使用自己的车，选项C符合语境。故选C。
13. —Thanks a lt fr caring fr my pet dg when I was away.
— ________. We had great fun tgether.
A. With pleasureB. That’s greatC. Take it easyD. Dn’t mentin it
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——非常感谢我不在的时候照顾我的宠物狗。——不客气。我们在一起玩得很开心。
考查情景交际。With pleasure愿意效劳；That’s great太好了；Take it easy别紧张；Dn’t mentin it不客气。根据“Thanks a lt ”可知此处是回答对方的感谢，D选项符合情景，故选D。
14. —There’s nly 10% chance that she’ll ________ after the peratin. She’s seriusly ill.
—I knw. But it’s ur duty t fight t the last secnd fr ur patient.
A. pull thrughB. pull upC. pull verD. pull n
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——手术之后她只有10%的机会能挺过去。她病得很严重。——我知道。但是，战斗到最后一刻是我们对病人的职责。
考查动词短语。pull thrugh渡过难关、恢复健康；pull up拉起；pull ver靠边停车；pull n拉上，穿戴。根据“…after the peratin. She’s seriusly ill.”可知，此处指手术之后渡过难关，恢复健康。故选A。
15. My favrite TV prgram is The Readers. I think we shuld spend as much time as we can ________ in ur spare time.
A. readB. t readC. readingD. reads
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的电视节目是《朗读者》。我认为我们应该在空暇时间花费尽可能多的时间阅读。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。read“阅读”，spend time ding sth“花费时间做某事”，故选C。
16. Ox (牛) is a symbl f hard wrk in Chinese culture, the spirit f x is ________ in a pem by Lu Xun：“Head bwed, like a willing x wh serves peple.”
A. prducedB. reflectedC. discussedD. studied
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在中国文化中，牛是勤劳的象征，鲁迅的一首诗就反映了牛的精神:“俯首甘为孺子牛。”
考查动词辨析。prduce生产；reflect反映；discuss讨论；study学习；结合语境可知，牛的精神在鲁迅的诗中被反映，句子时态为被动语态。be reflected in被反映在……中。故选B。
17. There are many ________ chances hidden in the challenges. Open yur eyes t find them and catch them in yur hands.
A. valuableB. ppsiteC. surprisedD. medical
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：挑战中隐藏着许多宝贵的机会。睁开眼睛去发现它们，然后把它们抓在手里。
考查形容词词义辨析。valuable有价值的；ppsite相反的；surprised感到惊讶的；medical医疗的。根据“Open yur eyes t find them and catch them in yur hands.”可知，挑战中隐藏着许多宝贵的机会，故选A。
18. The Chinese gvernment has made ________ pssible fr peple t live happy lives.
A. thatB. thisC. itD. they
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国政府让人们快乐的生活成为了可能。
考查代词。that那个；this这个；it它；they他们。结合“made…pssible fr peple t live happy lives.”可知，用it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语，构成make+it+adj+t d sth.“让做某事是怎样的”。故选C。
19. —I think it’s Lucy wh tk away my bk.
—It ________ be her. She is absent frm schl tday.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may nt
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想是露西拿走了我的书。——不可能是她。她今天没来学校。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；mustn’t表禁止；needn’t不需要；may nt可能不。根据“She is absent frm schl tday.”可知，露西今天没在学校，所以不可能是她拿走了书。故选A。
20. —Ezra can always cme up with sme fresh ideas.
—But as far as I knw, ________ is useful.
A. nthingB. nneC. neitherD. n ne
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Ezra 总能想出一些新鲜的点子。——但据我所知，没有一个是有用的。
考查代词辨析。nthing没有事；nne全都不；neither两者都不；n ne没有人。根据“Ezra can always cme up with sme fresh ideas”可知这些想法中没有一个是有用的，用nne。故选B。
21. —We have n mney and the last bus has gne. Any ________ idea?
—Oh, Tm’ll drive hme frm wrk at this time. Ask him fr a ride?
A. funnyB. brightC. ppsiteD. crrect
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们没钱了，末班车已经开走了。有什么好主意吗？——噢，汤姆这个时候会开车回家。让他载一程？
考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；bright聪明的；ppsite相反的；crrect正确的。根据“We have n mney and the last bus has gne.”语境可知，本空指有什么好的或聪明的主意，故选B。
22. Scared by the lud nise, the rabbits ran ff ________ all directins.
A. inB. atC. nD. by
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：兔子被巨响吓坏了，向四面八方跑去。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在；n在……上面；by通过。in all directins意为“四面八方”，固定词组。故选A。
23. —Why d yu like t watch the shw?
—Because the hst always makes his speech ________ and interesting.
A. livelyB. seriuslyC. warmlyD. clearly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢看这个节目？——因为主持人总是使他的演讲生动有趣。
考查词义辨析。lively活泼的；seriusly严肃地；warmly温暖地；clearly清楚地。根据“and interesting”可知，是指主持人总是使他的演讲生动有趣，此处用形容词lively作宾语补足语，故选A。
24. —Hw abut 7 ’clck utside the cinema?
—That ________ me fine.
A. matchesB. satisfiesC. suitsD. agrees
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——7点在电影院外面怎么样？——很合我心意。
考查动词辨析。match匹配，多指“大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配”；satisfy满足；suit合(某人)心意，着重指颜色、款式、色调方面的合适，或适合要求，从而使人满意愉快；agree同意。根据“me fine.”和问句可知，是指这个建议很合我心意。故选C。
25. —Mm, I’m a little hungry.
—I remember we have left sme cupcakes here, but nw I can see ________.
A. neitherB. nneC. nthingD. n ne
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我有点饿了。——我记得我们留了一些纸杯蛋糕，但现在我看不到了。
考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；nne没有一个；nthing没有什么；n ne没有人。but表示转折，说明现在一个纸杯蛋糕都看不到了，强调数量，应用nne。故选B。
二、完形填空(共10分)
Vincent lves his parents very much. The prblem is, they are always telling him what t d and hw he shuld feel! His father is a great man. He thinks that the mst imprtant things are having gd ___26___, being nice and teaching thers hw t be gd. Vincent’s mum is called Anna. She is nice, but has a sad way f ____27____ life. “Bad things can cme ut at any time!” she says t him. “The best thing yu can d is t keep ___28___. Just find smething useful t d every day.”
Vincent des his best t ___29___ his parents, but he has a fire in his heart, as bright as his red hair. His father wants t teach him the rules , but the by wuld nt ____30____. His mther shws him hw t draw, and he ___31___ it—but she is angry abut the things he draws. “Why are yu drawing untidy ___32___ huses and fields? Yu shuld d beautiful flwers!” S Vincent draws sme nice flwers t keep her happy.
The real prblem is that Vincent feels trapped in the small huse they live in, with its grey walls and strict rules. Drawing helps him t relax, and s des ___33___ . He likes stries by writers like Shakespeare and Gethe. In their bks, peple are always with strng feelings-just like him! “At last I will get t ___34___ the wrld!” Vincent says t himself.
His strng feelings keep the fire inside him, and the red-haired by, Vincent van Ggh, des nt knw it, he will ne day change the ___35___ f art frever！
26. A. schlsB. habitsC. clthesD. jbs
27. A. lking atB. lking frC. getting tD. getting frm
28. A. relaxedB. happyC. lateD. busy
29. A. findB. pleaseC. needD. clr
30. A. answerB. testC. listenD. watch
31. A. knwsB. playsC. likesD. says
32. A. ldB. newC. niceD. big
33. A. sprtB. schlC. eatingD. reading
34. A. thankB. seeC. teachD. rule
35. A. histryB. timeC. subjectD. star
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了文森特·梵高小时候的事情。
【26题详解】
句意：他认为最重要的是有良好的习惯，衣着和工作，待人和善，以及教别人如何变得善良。
schls学校；habits习惯；clthes衣服；jbs工作。根据“being nice and teaching thers hw t be gd”可知，此处指的是“好习惯”。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：她人很好，但看待生活的方式很悲伤。
lking at看；lking fr寻找；getting t到达；getting frm从……中获得。根据“Bad things can cme ut at any time”可知，此处指的是“看待问题的方式”。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：你能做的最好的事情就是保持忙碌。
relaxed放松的；happy开心的；late晚的；busy繁忙的。根据“Just find smething useful t d every day.”可知，此处指的是“保持忙碌”。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：文森特竭尽全力取悦父母，但他心中有一团火，就像他的红头发一样明亮。
find找到；please使高兴；need需要；clr颜色。根据“Vincent des his best t…his parents, but he has a fire in his heart,”可知，梵高其实想让自己的父母高兴。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：他的父亲想教他规则，但男孩不听。
answer回答；test测试；listen听；watch看。根据“but”可知，此处表示转折，因此他不听父亲说的。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：他的母亲教他如何画画，他很喜欢——但她对他画的东西很生气。
knws知道；plays玩；likes喜欢；says说。根据“but she is angry abut the things he draws.”可知，梵高喜欢画画，但是画的画让他妈妈不满意。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：你为什么画不整洁的旧房子和田野？
ld老的；new新的；nice好的；big大的。根据“Yu shuld d beautiful flwers!”可知，梵高画的画是不整洁的旧房子。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：画画有助于他放松，阅读也是如此。
sprts运动；schl学校；eating吃；reading阅读。根据“He likes stries by writers like Shakespeare and Gethe.”可知，此处指的是阅读。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：我终于可以去看世界了！
thank感谢；see看；teach教；rule规则。根据“At last I will get t…the wrld!”可知，此处指的是“看世界”。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：他强烈的感情使他内心的火一直燃烧，而那个红头发的男孩文森特·梵高却不知道，他有一天将永远改变艺术的历史！
histry历史；time时间；subject科目；star星星。根据“he will ne day change the…f art frever”以及结合上文可知，此处指的是改变艺术的历史。故选A。
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
Rger Federer, a wrld-famus sprts star, quit (放弃) the 2020 Olympic Games t deal with his knee prblem. It was a hard decisin because n ne wanted t be a quitter. But finding the curage t let g can be gd fr yu.
★ Maybe yur heart isn’t in playing the pian any mre, r yu nly play ftball because yur friends d and yu want t try a different sprt instead. Making the decisin t walk away can free up time and energy t spend n smething yu really enjy. In fact, studies shw that letting g f gals yu can’t reach, r dn’t really want, can build up yur cnfidence and help yu lead a happier and healthier life.
But hw can yu knw it’s time t stp and mve n? Eric Bean is an expert in sprts psychlgy (心理学) wh helps athletes and teams understand their feelings. He says, “Quitting never a matter f black and white.” He suggests thinking carefully abut why yu aren’t enjying smething any mre. Is it because yu’ve argued with a teammate r can’t get n with a new art teacher? Talk abut this with a trusted adult r friend. That can help yu decide whether yu shuld stay and stick, r quit and mve n.
Quitting desn’t have t mean ttally giving up, thugh. Fr example, playing an instrument might be mre fun if yu take away the pressure f exams. If yu d decide t give up an activity, Bean suggests picking up anther where yu can still enjy things like teamwrk, creativity, and exercise.
36. The writer mentins “Rger Federer” t shw that ________.
A. we shuld never give upB. it’s all right t stp and quit
C. we shuld get away frm trubleD. it’s difficult t win Olympic medals
37. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Rger did smething special.B. It’s necessary t try yur best.
C. Smetimes learning t let g is imprtant.D. Let’s enjy happy life.
38. Accrding t the writer, learning t let g is imprtant because we can ________.
A. learn abut perseveranceB. have mre trusted friends
C. reach sme imprtant galsD. feel mre cnfident in urselves
39. By saying the underlined sentence, Eric Bean means that ________.
A. it’s nt gd t stick at things we dn’t like
B. we dn’t have t take exams t shw ur true abilities
C. we shuld think twice befre quitting an activity
D. it’s wiser t pick up a new hbby than t keep the ld ne
40. Which culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Knwing When t StpB. Wrking Hard t Mve n
C. Learning Hw t Grw upD. Taking Away the Pressure
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是告诉人们应该知道何时放弃。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Rger Federer, a wrld-famus sprts star, quit (放弃) the 2020 Olympic Games t deal with his knee prblem. It was a hard decisin because n ne wanted t be a quitter. But finding the curage t let g can be gd fr yu.”可推知，作者在第一段提到罗杰•费德勒是想要表达有时候放弃也是好的。故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Maybe yur heart isn’t in playing the pian any mre, r yu nly play ftball because yur friends d and yu want t try a different sprt instead. Making the decisin t walk away can free up time and energy t spend n smething yu really enjy.”可推知本段主要是说我们要学会放手，C项表示“有时候，学会放手很重要”，符合文意，故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, studies shw that letting g f gals yu can’t reach r dn’t really want, can build up yur cnfidence and help yu lead a happier and healthier life.”可知学会放手很重要，因为这样我们可以对自己更有信心，故选D。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He suggests thinking carefully abut why yu aren’t enjying smething any mre.”可知，他建议仔细思考为什么不再享受某件事，也就是建议人们要三思而行。故选C。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Quitting desn’t have t mean ttally giving up, thugh.”和“ But hw can yu knw it’s time t stp and mve n?”并结合全文可知文章主要讲述了人们应该知道何时放弃，A项表示“知道何时放弃”，符合文意，故选A。
B
Brn at the Beijing Z, China’s giant panda Yaya was taken t the Memphis Z in Tennessee, the United States in 2003 fr a research prject. In December 2022, the Memphis Z annunced (宣布) that it wuld return Yaya t China. After finishing her 20-year lan perid (租借期), China’s giant panda Yaya finally returned hme frm the US n April 27, 2023.
In January, visitrs in the Memphis Z fund that Yaya became bny, making many Chinese and animal lvers abrad wrried abut her health and life quality at the Memphis Z. China prepared t welcme back Yaya and experts frm the Beijing Z arrived in the US in March t learn abut her habits and feeding situatin frm the z staff members. Freign Ministry spkesman Wang Wenbin said that the quarantine (检疫) and feeding places fr Yaya were ready alng with her feeding plans and medical care.
The news that Yaya is cming back t China has cheered up millins f Chinese peple. By April 9, a tpic abut Yaya had received 250 millin views. “Cme hme sn, Yaya. I’ll g t see yu in the z even if I have t queue all day lng!” an Internet user cmmented (评论) n Sina Weib.
On April 27, Yaya arrived in Shanghai. Grups f peple rushed t the airprt t welcme Yaya. During the quarantine in Shanghai, the z prepared enugh bamb and fds fr Yaya. Experts and carers tk care f her 24 hurs a day there. Yaya’s health was in stable (稳定的) cnditin. After finishing the quarantine, Yaya was safely transprted t the Beijing Z n May 29. The giant panda Yaya will spend her late years there and wn’t meet the public recently.
41. When did Yaya return hme frm the US?
A. On May 29, 2023.B. On April 9, 2022.C. On April 27, 2023.D. In December, 2002.
42. What des the underlined wrd “bny” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Quite lively.B. Very happy.C. T lnely.D. Terribly thin.
43. Why did experts frm the Beijing Z arrive in the US?
A. T learn abut Yaya’s health situatin.B. T prvide medical care fr Yaya.
C. T make feeding plans fr Yaya.D. T ask the Memphis Z t return Yaya t China.
44. What can we infer frm the Internet user’s cmment n Sina Weib?
A. He might feel wrried when he heard the news.B. He was surprised t see the views.
C. He jumped fr jy fr Yaya’s cming back.D. He liked Yaya best f all the pandas.
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The Panda Yaya in the US.B. Pandas in the Beijing Z.
C. 20 Years’ Lan Perid f Yaya.D. Welcme Back, Yaya!
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在美国孟菲斯动物园的中国大熊猫丫丫回到了中国。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“China’s giant panda Yaya finally returned hme frm the US n April 27, 2023.”可知，丫丫是2023年4月27日回来的。故选C。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“making many Chinese and animal lvers abrad wrried abut her health and life quality at the Memphis Z.”可知，这个词是关于丫丫身体的，bny意思是“骨瘦如柴的”。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“experts frm the Beijing Z arrived in the US in March t learn abut her habits and feeding situatin frm the z staff members…alng with her feeding plans and medical care”可知，专家们去美国是为了了解丫丫的健康状况。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Cme hme sn, Yaya. I’ll g t see yu in the z even if I have t queue all day lng!’ an Internet user cmmented (评论) n Sina Weib.”可知，听到丫丫回国的消息，他是很激动的。故选C。
【45题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“In December 2022, the Memphis Z annunced (宣布) that it wuld return Yaya t China.”结合全文可知，从中国政府、北京动物园的专家到普通人，都欢迎丫丫回家，故选D。
C
One day, a hungry wlf (狼) is lking fr fd in the cuntryside. Luckily (幸运地), he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) n the rad.
He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man wn’t knw I am a wlf. At night, I can get a yung sheep and enjy a delicius meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicius dinners.”
Thinking f these ideas, the wlf can’t help chuckling (咯咯笑). He puts n the sheepskin, and lks up and dwn-nthing is wrng but he lks a little fat. “It is nt a big prblem,” he thinks. He quickly runs int a grup f sheep when the man is busy lking at the ther sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wlf with the sheep in the same huse.
In the huse, the wlf waits anxiusly (焦急地) fr the night t eat the sheep. But n that day, the man wants t make a big family dinner. He ges t the huse t lk fr a fat sheep.
The wlf becmes a big meal n the man’s table. All fls (傻瓜) are always fling themselves at last.
46. The wlf puts n a sheepskin because he wants ________.
A. t make friends with sheepB. the man t see him as a sheep
C. t keep himself warmD. the man t give him a delicius meal
47. When the man puts the wlf and sheep in the same huse, the wlf may be ________.
A. sadB. bredC. happyD. srry
48. Which wrd can best describe (描述) the wlf?
A. Tidy.B. Friendly.C. Unlucky.D. Hard-wrking.
49. The man gets the wlf as a dinner because ________.
A. the wlf is the nly ne in the huseB. the man likes eating wlf meat
C. the sheep tells the man there’s is a wlfD. the man thinks the wlf is a fat sheep
50 What is this text (文本)?
A. A stry.B. A letter.C. A survey result.D. A cnversatin.
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了狼在路上发现了一只羊皮，他想披着羊皮混进羊群吃羊，最后反被人当肥羊吃了的故事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man wn’t knw I am a wlf.”可知是因为狼想让人以为他是羊。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At night, I can get a yung sheep and enjy a delicius meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicius dinners.”可知如果狼被人当作羊关在同一个房子里，狼会很高兴。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The wlf becmes a big meal n the man’s table. All fls (傻瓜) are always fling themselves at last.”可知狼是不走运的。故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But n that day, the man wants t make a big family dinner. He ges t the huse t lk fr a fat sheep.”可知那个男人以为狼是一只肥羊。故选D。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍狼在路上发现了一只羊皮，他想披着羊皮混进羊群吃羊，最后反被人当肥羊吃了，因此文章是一个故事。故选A。
选词填空。
51. My mther lks _______ when listening t Peking Opera.
52. The sup that my mther cks _______ delicius.
53. There is still _______ f time t finish the jb. Take yur time!
54. My grandpa _______ ges ut. He likes staying at hme.
55. Cindy takes lts f exercise every day s she is full f _______.
【答案】51. relaxed
52. smells 53. plenty
54. seldm 55. energy
【解析】
【51题详解】
句意：当我的妈妈听京剧的时候看起来很放松。此处是说妈妈看起来很放松，应该用形容词作表语，relax“放松”，修饰人用-ed形容词，relaxed“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。
【52题详解】
句意：我妈妈做的汤闻起来很美味。根据“delicius”可知，此处是闻起来，主语是the sup，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式，smell的三单形式为smells。故填smells。
【53题详解】
句意：仍然有足够的时间来完成工作。慢慢来！根据后文“Take yur time!”可知，时间充足，plenty f“大量的”。故填plenty。
【54题详解】
句意：我的爷爷很少出去。他喜欢待在家里。根据后文“He likes staying at hme.”可知，爷爷很少出去，seldm“很少”。故填seldm。
【55题详解】
句意：森迪每天做很多锻炼，因此她精力充沛。根据“Cindy takes lts f exercise every day”可知，森迪充满了活力。energy“精力”，不可数名词。故填energy。
五、补全对话(共5分)
A: Hell Li Ming. What’s yur plan fr the summer hliday?
B: I have n idea. _____56_____
A: I’ll take part in a scial activity with my sister.
B: It sunds exciting. _____57_____
A: N, I have been a vlunteer in a pr village. The children there dn’t have mney t buy bks.
B: _____58_____
A: Yes. I bught them 30 bks with my pcket mney.
B: What else did yu d there?
A: _____59_____ And nw we are gd friends.
B: Ww! _____60_____ I’d like t jin yu.
A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful hliday.
A. Can yu tell me smething abut it?
B. Have yu sent bks t them?
C. I helped them with their lessns.
D. D. She raised sme mney fr them.
E. Is it yur first time t jin in such activities?
F. It was a wnderful experience!
G. What abut yu?
【答案】56 G 57. E 58. B 59. C 60. F
【解析】
【导语】本对话介绍了李明听了A的暑假计划，觉得非常有趣，于是他决定加入A。
【56题详解】
根据下一句“I’ll take part in a scial activity with my sister.”可知，此处询问他的计划是什么，选项G“你的计划呢？”符合语境，故选G。
【57题详解】
根据下一句“ N. I have been a vlunteer in a pr village.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问对方是不是第一次参加这样的活动，选项E“这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗？”符合语境，故选E。
【58题详解】
根据上一句“The children there dn’t have mney t buy bks.”和下一句“Yes. I bught them 30 bks with my pcket mney.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问他是否给他们送书去了，选项B“你给他们送书了吗？”符合语境，故选B。
【59题详解】
根据上一句“What else did yu d there?”可知，此处是描述还做了什么事情，选项C“我帮助他们学习功课。”符合语境，故选C。
【60题详解】
根据后一句“I’d like t jin yu.”可知，空处应是对他的经历的正面评价，选项F“这是一次美妙的经历！”符合语境，故选F。
六、语法填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hw time flies! Nw we are in the ____61____ (nine) grade. Our junir high schl years will cme t an end in several mnths, ____62____ I still remember the first time when we came t the schl. We came frm different places and we met ____63____ the first time, s we didn’t knw each ther. In the past three years, we have nt nly experienced lts f difficulties, but als had many beautiful ____64____ (memry) in ur schl life. We nce ____65____ (fight), and then we made peace with each ther. We are gd friends nw.
I remembered that ur schl held ____66____ sprts meeting last autumn. We came t schl ____67____ (early) than usual. Althugh it was September and it was a little cld, we didn’t feel cld at all. We ran, jumped and cheered fr ____68____ (we) teammates. ____69____ (luck), we wn the first prize in ur schl. Hw happy we were!
I will put all f these _____70_____ (value) things in my heart frever.
【答案】61. ninth
62. but 63. fr
64. memries
65. fught 66. a
67. earlier
68. ur 69. Luckily
70. valuable
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了几个月后作者和他的同学们就要毕业了，回想起当初刚进校园的时候，彼此都不认识，后来才慢慢熟悉起来，彼此之间也经历了很多非常难忘的事情。
【61题详解】
句意：现在我们是九年级。根据空前面的“the”和所给词提示可知，此处要用nine的序数词ninth。the ninth grade意为“九年级”。故填ninth。
【62题详解】
句意：我们的初中生活还有几个月就要结束了，但我仍然记得我们刚来学校的时候。根据“Our junir high schl years will cme t an end in several mnths,”和“I still remember the first time when we came t the schl.”可知，前后句是转折关系，因此要用but连接。故填but。
【63题详解】
句意：我们来自不同的地方，我们是第一次见面，所以彼此都不认识。根据“…the first time”可知，要用介词fr，fr the first time表示“第一次”。故填fr。
【64题详解】
句意：在过去的三年里，我们不仅经历了很多困难，而且在我们的学校生活中也有许多美好的回忆。根据“many beautiful…”和所给词提示可知，是许多美好的回忆，many修饰可数名词复数形式。memry的复数形式为memries。故填memries。
【65题详解】
句意：我们曾经打过架，然后我们彼此讲和了。根据“We nce…”可知，此处作者在回忆以前的事，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。fight的过去式为fught。故填fught。
【66题详解】
句意：我还记得去年夏天我们学校举行了一场运动会。根据“sprts meeting”可知，是名词单数形式，故前面要用不定冠词表示泛指，sprts是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词用a。故填a。
【67题详解】
句意：我们比平常更早到学校。根据“than”可知，要用比较级形式，early的比较级为earlier。故填earlier。
【68题详解】
句意：我们跑啊、跳啊，为我们的队员欢呼。根据“We ran, jumped and cheered fr…(we) teammates.”可知，此处应用we的形容词性物主代词ur修饰名词teammates。故填ur。
【69题详解】
句意：幸运的是，我们在学校获得了一等奖。根据“we wn the first prize in ur schl.”和提示词可知，此处要用lucky的副词形式 luckily，修饰整个句子，设空处在句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。
【70题详解】
句意：我会把这些宝贵的东西永远放在心里。根据“things”是名词可知，空格处要用形容词修饰。所以此处要用value的形容词形式valuable，表示“宝贵的，珍贵的”。故填valuable。
七、单词拼写(共10题；共10分)
Dear Sir r Madame,
I’m writing this letter t ffer my advice fr a better twn fr teenagers. I ___71___(相信) there are many things that we can d t make life in ur twn a lt better fr teenagers.
First f all, I think that ur twn needs mre bicycle lanes(车道). A lt f teenagers in my twn cycle ___72___(到处), but it’s very dangerus because there is a lt f ___73___(交通，车辆). If there are mre cycle lanes in future, it will be much ___74___(更安全的) fr us.
Als, I want t say that we need mre places fr teenagers t g. In my ___75___(观点), we need mre clubs and ther places where we can meet. Teenagers wn’t cause ___76___(麻烦) in the street if there are mre places fr us t g.
In additin, teenagers here need mre sprts facilities(设施). There are places t play ball games like ___77___(网球) and ftball, but what abut ther sprts, fr ___78___(例子), skatebarding and rllerblading?
___79___(最后), I am sure that we’ll make the twn better if we dn’t drp ____80____(垃圾). Our twn will be much better fr everyne in the future, if we can all d smething t help nw.
Jhn Adams frm Berkley Schl
【答案】71. believe
72. everywhere
73. traffic
74. safer 75. pinin
76. truble(s)
77. tennis 78. example
79. Finally
80. litter/rubbish
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要对于改善作者城镇青少年的生活提出了一些建议。
【71题详解】
句意：我相信我们可以做很多事情来改善我们镇上青少年的生活。相信，believe，一般现在时，主语是我，故动词用原形。故答案填believe。
【72题详解】
句意：我们城镇很多年轻人到处骑自行车。到处，复合不定代词，everywhere。故答案填everywhere。
73题详解】
句意：但是因为有很多车辆，这是非常危险的。车辆，traffic不可数名词。故答案填traffic。
【74题详解】
句意：如果未来有更多的自行车赛道，对于我们来说会更安全的。更安全的，形容词比较级。故答案填safer。
【75题详解】
句意：依我看来。观点，名词pinin，可数名词；固定搭配in my pinin。故答案填pinin。
【76题详解】
句意：如果我们有更多地方可去，年轻人将不会引起麻烦。麻烦，truble可数名词，可单数也可复数。故答案填truble(s)。
【77题详解】
句意：有很多地方可以玩球，比如网球和足球。网球，tennis可数名词，and连接名词单复数形式一致，足球是单数形式，故网球也用单数形式。故答案填tennis。
【78题详解】
句意：比如，滑板，滑旱冰？固定搭配，比如fr example。故答案填example。
79题详解】
句意：最后，我确定如果我们不扔垃圾，我们会让城镇变得更好。最后，副词finally。故答案填Finally。
【80题详解】
句意：最后，我确定如果我们不扔垃圾，我们会让城镇变得更好。垃圾，litter/rubbish不可数名词。故答案填litter/rubbish。
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. Li Hng did badly in the English exam. (改为否定句）
Li Hng ________ ________ badly in the English exam.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. d
【解析】
【详解】句意：李红的英语考试考得很差。根据did“做”，实意动词，变否定时需借助助动词d；因是过去时，所以用did；did作为实意动词变为原形d，故填didn’t；d。
82. Helen is wrried abut Li Hng. (同义句转换）
Helen ________ ________ Li Hng.
【答案】 ①. wrries ②. abut
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：海伦很担心李红。be wrried abut意为“为……担心”，相当于wrry abut；原句的时态为一般现在时，主语Helen是第三人称单数，此处需用第三人称单数形式。 故填wrries；abut。
83. Han Mei feels lnely in the schl. (改为一般疑问句）
________ Han Mei ________ lnely in the schl?
【答案】 ①. Des ②. feel
【解析】
【详解】句意：韩梅在学校里感到孤独。feels“感觉”，动词，所以变成疑问句的时候需要借助助动词；因是一般现在时且Han Mei作主语为单数，故助动词用des，feels变为原形feel，故填Des；feel。
84. Jim was late fr schl because he gt up late. (就画线部分提问）
________ ________ Jim late fr schl?
【答案】 ①. Why ②. was
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉姆上学迟到了因为他起来晚了。根据划线部分“because he gt up late”是原因可知，应该用特殊疑问词why“为什么”来进行提问，变疑问句时，be动词was落下来，首字母大写，故填Why；was。
85. Li Hng is nt happy. (同义句转换）
Li Hng is ________.
【答案】unhappy
【解析】
【详解】句意：李红不开心。nt happy不开心，相当于unhappy，是形容词，不开心的。故填unhappy。
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. 为了鼓舞士气、激励初三学子，学生会邀请了杭州二中（Hangzhu N.2 High Schl）的李桦学姐回校为初三全体学生进行一次主题演讲。请你替学生会写一则通知，告知同学们以下信息：
注意：不少于80词；可适当增加细节。
NOTICE
Bys and girls,
May I have yur attentin, please? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In rder t …
Student Unin
【答案】例文
NOTICE
Bys and girls.
May I have yur attentin, please? In rder t inspire the students in Grade Nine, a speech will be given by Li Hua, a student in Hangzhu N.2 High Schl, graduating frm ur schl, in the Lecture Hall frm 3:30 p.m. t 5 p.m. n March 22rd. The theme f the speech is “Believe in Yurself, Realize Yur Dream”. In the speech, Li Hua will share her life in Hangzhu N. 2 High Schl as well as her wn learning experience, such as hw t imprve learning efficiency and hw t keep a balance between study and rest. What’s mre, Li Hua will answer sme f yur questins abut study.
All the students in Grade Nine are required t attend the speech. Please remember t take a ntebk and keep quiet when listening.
Student Unin
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇通知；
②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”；
③提示：要求根据要点提示写一则通知，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍活动的背景及目的；
第二步，具体介绍演讲的时间、地点、主题、内容等。
第三步，介绍要求及注意事项。
[ 亮点词汇]
①graduate frm 从……毕业
②as well as 和，以及
③learning efficiency 学习效率
④keep a balance 保持平衡
[高分句型]
①All the students in Grade Nine are required t attend the speech. （被动语态）
②Please remember t take a ntebk and keep quiet when listening. （祈使句）
energy relax plenty seldm smell
Date
March 22, 2019
Time
15:30~17:00
Place
Lecture Hall
Tpic
Believe in Yurself, Realize Yur Dream
Cntent (内容)
1) T share her life in Hangzhu N.2 High Schl
2) T share her learning experience
3) T answer yur questins
Fr mre infrmatin
studentsunin123@163.cm
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