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Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 核心词汇讲解及运用练习 课件-2024届高三英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册
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这是一份Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 核心词汇讲解及运用练习 课件-2024届高三英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册，共26页。PPT课件主要包含了人人生而平等，equals，equals ，premier，domain，sponsored，sponsor，frequency，capacity，capable等内容，欢迎下载使用。
掌握并学会使用以下核心词汇：equatr,premier,dmain,spnsr,frequency,capacity,prisn,vilent重点： premier, frequency, capacity, vilent 难点：词汇的派生拓展
1.equatr/ ɪˈkweɪtə(r) / n.赤道
late 14c., frm Medieval Latin aequatr (diei et nctis) "equalizer (f day and night)," agent nun frm Latin aequare "make equal" (see equate). When the sun is n the celestial equatr, twice annually, day and night are f equal length. Sense f "celestial equatr" is earliest, extensin t "terrestrial line midway between the ples" first recrded in English 1610s.
equal/ ˈiːkwəl /
v.等于；比得上，达到；导致，结果为n.同等的人，相等物a.相等的
All men are created equal.
1.Discipline ______ freedm.
2.Cperatn ___________ success.
equal v. t lead t r result in sth. 导致，结果为
3.A metre _______39.38 inches. 1米等于39.38 英寸。
equal v.等于t be the same in size, quantity, value, etc. as sth. else
2.premier/ ˈpremiə(r) // prɪˈmɪr /a.首要的 ； n. 总理，首相
premiership总理职位与任期；首相之职位与任期
mid-15c., "first in time, earliest in appearance;" late 15c. as "first in rank r imprtance," frm French premier "first, chief," frm Latin primarius "f the first rank; chief, principal; excellent," frm primus "first" (see prime (adj.)).
4.Bakeries, fast-fd jints,butcher shps,cafes, and restaurants everywhere prvide sme f the _______fd experiences in the wrld.
5.The frmer ___________was genuinely cnvinced that ecnmic grwth and full emplyment were wrng if brught abut thrugh gvernment actin.
3.dmain / dəˈmeɪn / n.领域，范围；领土，势力范围；（因特网上的）域；（函数的）定义域；地产
与dmestic, dmesticate, predminant, predminance, predminate 同源，来自*dem-Prt-Ind-Eurpean rt meaning "huse, husehld."
7.Visitrs can see these amaing creatures in their natural________.
dminate/ ˈdɒmɪneɪt / vt.统治，支配predminate/ prɪˈdɒmɪneɪt / v.（数量上）占优势 predminant / prɪˈdɒmɪnənt / a.明显的；占主导地位的predminance/ prɪˈdɒmɪnəns / n. （数量的）优势，普遍
dmestic/ dəˈmestɪk /a.国内的，家里的； dmestically ad.
dmesticate/ dəˈmestɪkeɪt / v.使成为---家里的，驯化，教化
8.We entered the _______f the pine trees
9.Opprtunities will imprve as the cmpany expands _____________and internatinally.
dmestically
4.spnsr /ˈspɒnsə/
n.a persn r grup that prvides funds fr an activity
v. If an rganizatin r an individual spnsrs smething such as an event r smene's training, they pay sme r all f the expenses cnnected with it, ften in rder t get publicity fr themselves.
spnsrship / ˈspɒnsəʃɪp / n.赞助，赞助款
10.Mst students are ____________ by the Natinal Department f Educatin.
11.Visitrs can als __________ an elephant t preserve its health and liberty.
12."It has been a real struggle t find new spnsrship and keep ld _________.
5.frequency / ˈfriːkwənsi / n. （事件发生的）频度，次数;频繁
the number f times smething happens within a particular perid, r the fact f smething happening ften r a large number r times
13.Make sure that the Kalas are handled fr nly a limited time and n a limited ______________f ccasins.
lw frequency radiatin 低频辐射
The human ear cannt hear very high-frequency sunds.人耳听不到极高频率的声音。
14.We are alarmed by the ____________ f fires in the neighbrhd
frequent / ˈfriːkwənt / a.频繁的，经常性的ample, prfuse; V. attend frequently; assemble, gather tgether常出入于
6.capacity / kəˈpæsəti / n.能力；容积，容纳能力
capable / ˈkeɪpəb(ə)l / a.有能力的be capable fcapacius/ kəˈpeɪʃəs / a. 宽敞的；广阔的；容积大的
15.The duck-billed platypus has a _________t find fd in the water by using electrical sensrs in its bill.
She prved a very __________dctr.
I dn‘t believe he is ________f murder.
Our _______fr giving care, lve and attentin is limited.
Each stadium had a seating _________ f abut 50,000.
7.prisn / ˈprɪz(ə)n / n.监狱
16.He was sentenced t life in_________. 17.They released Mr Mandela frm __________in 1990.
prisner/ ˈprɪz(ə)nə(r) / n. 犯人，囚犯；俘虏，战俘；为……所困的人
-pris-抓住 + -n名词词尾
cmprise v. cm-tgether+--pris-grasp,抓住+-e，抓在一起，由---构成，包括be cmprised f
18.The special cabinet cmmittee _______ Mr. Brwn, Mr. Mandelsn, and Mr. Straw.这一特殊内阁委员会包括布朗先生、曼德尔森先生和斯特劳先生。
enterprise / ˈentəpraɪz / n.企业, ，进取心；enter-,entre-between,amng
surprise / səˈpraɪz / v. 使---惊讶； n.sur-,super-, ver, abve
19.I have a _______fr yu: We are mving t Switzerland!
20.There are plenty f small industrial __________.
21.The cmmittee is cncerned abut the large number f ________ sharing cells.
enterprises
22. Lcal plice are nw entitled t give lnger _______ sentences t hunters.
vilent a. 暴力的； vilently ad. vilence n. vilate v. t treat with vilence, utrage,dishnr;vilatin n.invilate a.unbrken, intact; invilable a. that is t be kept withut vilatin不可侵犯的；神圣的；不可亵渎的
Frtunately, despite their name, they are generally nt __________twards peple.
The ship rcked __________frm side t side, causing many passengers t feel seasick.
_________ brke ut inside the prisn last night.
语法填空练习：Since childhd，Antn had ften recited pems,1._______(accmpany) by pianists and vilinists，at wedding ceremnies befre brides 2.________ bridegrms exchanged (gradual)，he fund writing pems the mst apprpriate way 4._______( cnvey) his jy and srrw.
5._____ his pem Cntradictry Blank wn him a natinal champinship and 6.______schlarship t the Mscw University frm a spnsr，he was just an 7.______(knw) librarian.After getting his diplma，he devted his life 8.______ writing (use) cncrete but flexible language and the minimum f wrds is his style.He tried ut different patterns and preferred nursery rhyme in 10.______(particularly)．
1.accmpanied 2.and 3.Gradually 4.t cnvey/f cnveying 5. When 6.a 7.unknwn 10.particular
Assignment:
掌握并学会使用以下核心词汇：equatr,premier,dmain,spnsr,frequency,capacity,prisn,vilent重点： premier, frequency, capacity, vilent 难点：词汇的派生拓展
1.equatr/ ɪˈkweɪtə(r) / n.赤道
late 14c., frm Medieval Latin aequatr (diei et nctis) "equalizer (f day and night)," agent nun frm Latin aequare "make equal" (see equate). When the sun is n the celestial equatr, twice annually, day and night are f equal length. Sense f "celestial equatr" is earliest, extensin t "terrestrial line midway between the ples" first recrded in English 1610s.
equal/ ˈiːkwəl /
v.等于；比得上，达到；导致，结果为n.同等的人，相等物a.相等的
All men are created equal.
1.Discipline ______ freedm.
2.Cperatn ___________ success.
equal v. t lead t r result in sth. 导致，结果为
3.A metre _______39.38 inches. 1米等于39.38 英寸。
equal v.等于t be the same in size, quantity, value, etc. as sth. else
2.premier/ ˈpremiə(r) // prɪˈmɪr /a.首要的 ； n. 总理，首相
premiership总理职位与任期；首相之职位与任期
mid-15c., "first in time, earliest in appearance;" late 15c. as "first in rank r imprtance," frm French premier "first, chief," frm Latin primarius "f the first rank; chief, principal; excellent," frm primus "first" (see prime (adj.)).
4.Bakeries, fast-fd jints,butcher shps,cafes, and restaurants everywhere prvide sme f the _______fd experiences in the wrld.
5.The frmer ___________was genuinely cnvinced that ecnmic grwth and full emplyment were wrng if brught abut thrugh gvernment actin.
3.dmain / dəˈmeɪn / n.领域，范围；领土，势力范围；（因特网上的）域；（函数的）定义域；地产
与dmestic, dmesticate, predminant, predminance, predminate 同源，来自*dem-Prt-Ind-Eurpean rt meaning "huse, husehld."
7.Visitrs can see these amaing creatures in their natural________.
dminate/ ˈdɒmɪneɪt / vt.统治，支配predminate/ prɪˈdɒmɪneɪt / v.（数量上）占优势 predminant / prɪˈdɒmɪnənt / a.明显的；占主导地位的predminance/ prɪˈdɒmɪnəns / n. （数量的）优势，普遍
dmestic/ dəˈmestɪk /a.国内的，家里的； dmestically ad.
dmesticate/ dəˈmestɪkeɪt / v.使成为---家里的，驯化，教化
8.We entered the _______f the pine trees
9.Opprtunities will imprve as the cmpany expands _____________and internatinally.
dmestically
4.spnsr /ˈspɒnsə/
n.a persn r grup that prvides funds fr an activity
v. If an rganizatin r an individual spnsrs smething such as an event r smene's training, they pay sme r all f the expenses cnnected with it, ften in rder t get publicity fr themselves.
spnsrship / ˈspɒnsəʃɪp / n.赞助，赞助款
10.Mst students are ____________ by the Natinal Department f Educatin.
11.Visitrs can als __________ an elephant t preserve its health and liberty.
12."It has been a real struggle t find new spnsrship and keep ld _________.
5.frequency / ˈfriːkwənsi / n. （事件发生的）频度，次数;频繁
the number f times smething happens within a particular perid, r the fact f smething happening ften r a large number r times
13.Make sure that the Kalas are handled fr nly a limited time and n a limited ______________f ccasins.
lw frequency radiatin 低频辐射
The human ear cannt hear very high-frequency sunds.人耳听不到极高频率的声音。
14.We are alarmed by the ____________ f fires in the neighbrhd
frequent / ˈfriːkwənt / a.频繁的，经常性的ample, prfuse; V. attend frequently; assemble, gather tgether常出入于
6.capacity / kəˈpæsəti / n.能力；容积，容纳能力
capable / ˈkeɪpəb(ə)l / a.有能力的be capable fcapacius/ kəˈpeɪʃəs / a. 宽敞的；广阔的；容积大的
15.The duck-billed platypus has a _________t find fd in the water by using electrical sensrs in its bill.
She prved a very __________dctr.
I dn‘t believe he is ________f murder.
Our _______fr giving care, lve and attentin is limited.
Each stadium had a seating _________ f abut 50,000.
7.prisn / ˈprɪz(ə)n / n.监狱
16.He was sentenced t life in_________. 17.They released Mr Mandela frm __________in 1990.
prisner/ ˈprɪz(ə)nə(r) / n. 犯人，囚犯；俘虏，战俘；为……所困的人
-pris-抓住 + -n名词词尾
cmprise v. cm-tgether+--pris-grasp,抓住+-e，抓在一起，由---构成，包括be cmprised f
18.The special cabinet cmmittee _______ Mr. Brwn, Mr. Mandelsn, and Mr. Straw.这一特殊内阁委员会包括布朗先生、曼德尔森先生和斯特劳先生。
enterprise / ˈentəpraɪz / n.企业, ，进取心；enter-,entre-between,amng
surprise / səˈpraɪz / v. 使---惊讶； n.sur-,super-, ver, abve
19.I have a _______fr yu: We are mving t Switzerland!
20.There are plenty f small industrial __________.
21.The cmmittee is cncerned abut the large number f ________ sharing cells.
enterprises
22. Lcal plice are nw entitled t give lnger _______ sentences t hunters.
vilent a. 暴力的； vilently ad. vilence n. vilate v. t treat with vilence, utrage,dishnr;vilatin n.invilate a.unbrken, intact; invilable a. that is t be kept withut vilatin不可侵犯的；神圣的；不可亵渎的
Frtunately, despite their name, they are generally nt __________twards peple.
The ship rcked __________frm side t side, causing many passengers t feel seasick.
_________ brke ut inside the prisn last night.
语法填空练习：Since childhd，Antn had ften recited pems,1._______(accmpany) by pianists and vilinists，at wedding ceremnies befre brides 2.________ bridegrms exchanged (gradual)，he fund writing pems the mst apprpriate way 4._______( cnvey) his jy and srrw.
5._____ his pem Cntradictry Blank wn him a natinal champinship and 6.______schlarship t the Mscw University frm a spnsr，he was just an 7.______(knw) librarian.After getting his diplma，he devted his life 8.______ writing (use) cncrete but flexible language and the minimum f wrds is his style.He tried ut different patterns and preferred nursery rhyme in 10.______(particularly)．
1.accmpanied 2.and 3.Gradually 4.t cnvey/f cnveying 5. When 6.a 7.unknwn 10.particular
Assignment:
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