江苏省徐州市丰县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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（温馨提示：本卷共8页，满分140分，考试时间100分钟；答案全部涂写在答题卡上。）
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节：听下面十段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is the trip t?
2. What type f bk des the by like?
3. What are they talking abut?
4. Hw will Mr. Wilsn g t Beijing?
5. Hw lng can the girl keep the bk?
A. One week. B. Tw weeks. C. Three weeks.
6. Which place can Simn g t fr his hliday?
A. Dalian. B. Xi’an. C. Suzhu.
7. Hw ften des the man g t the beach?
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year.
8. What des Peter usually use his cmputer fr?
A. Chatting with friends. B. Playing games. C. Listening t music.
9. What will the by d next?
A. Check hw t finish the tur.
B. Learn hw t use the cmputer.
C. Teach hw t start the nline tur.
10. Why des the wman suggest asking Miss Green?
A. She teaches French. B. She nce studied in Paris. C. Her husband is frm France.
第二节：听下面一段对话和两篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答11至12小题。
11. Where was Ricky tw days ag?
A. In Nanjing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Hng Kng.
12. Wh did Ricky g with fr the hliday?
A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His sn.
听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题，完成信息记录表。
13. A. the beach B. a big city C. a small twn
14. A. the library B. the bkshp C. her friends
15. A. camera B. snacks C. clthes
听第二篇短文，填入所缺的单词，完成16至20小题。
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Which is the mst suitable ne in the blank?
A. ChineseB. EurpeC. FranceD. Japan
2. When yu visit the UK, yu can g t see ________ and take phts there.
A. the Twer BridgeB. the Glden Gate bridge
C. the Little MermaidD. the Leaning Twer f Pisa
3. The film “YOLO” (热辣滚烫) is s wnderful that I ________ it twice.
A. watchB. watchedC. will watchD. have watched
4. It is better t travel 10,000 miles than t read 10,000 bks, s it’s imprtant t have the real ________ with languages, cultures and scieties.
A. experienceB. knwledgeC. truthD. advice
5. —I’m srry t keep yu waiting s lng.
—Never mind. I ________ here fr nly a few minutes.
A. gtB. have beenC. have arrivedD. have cme
6. Life is like riding a bicycle. T prevent yu frm falling dwn, yu ________ keep mving.
A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t
7. Li Hua says she isn’t gd at English. ________, she speaks it very well.
A. In factB. On timeC. Fr exampleD. Mrever
8. —Amy will g t Shanghai fr the May Day hliday. Hw abut yu, Sandy?
—Srry, I haven’t decided ________.
A. hw t gB. where t gC. when t gD. wh t g with
9. Air pllutin is a big prblem, ur gvernment has taken actin t ________ the situatin.
A. understandB. realizeC. believeD. imprve
10. Which ne f the fllwing sentences is an pinin?
A. Xuzhu is an ld city with a lng histry.
B. There are lts f places f interest in Xuzhu.
C. Many peple fly kites by Yunlng Lake in Spring.
D. Yunlng Lake is the mst beautiful place t relax.
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hw d yu spend yur summer vacatin? On the vacatin, I read the bk ____11____. It is ne f the fur classical nvels f Chinese literature. It was written by Wu Cheng’en. In ther cuntries, it is knwn simple as ____12____. This was ne title used fr a ppular writer Arthur Waley.
It’s really interesting and tells us sme adventurus stries. In this bk, a mnk named Xuanzang walked t India with his ____13____ students, Sun Wukng, Zhu Bajie, Sha Wujing, tgether with a ____14____ hrse that Xuanzang rides n. These fur ____15____ Xuanzang all the way.
Althugh their jurney was very difficult, they finished their jbs ____16____. There are many characters in this bk, a ____17____ ne is Xuanzang’s first student—Sun Wukng. He has a magical ____18____ stick. He als has great magical pwer and has 72 ways t ____19____. He always says, “Hey, I am cming!”
In fact, I watched the TV series befre, but I fund the bk is ____20____ interesting. Frm these funny and adventurus experiences and the spirit f ____21____, I learned a lt. When I meet difficulties, first I shuld be quiet and ____22____. When I am ____23____ truble, I can ask my teachers, parents and friends fr help. Mre imprtantly, the ____24____ between peple can make us clser.
In my eyes, this bk is well wrth ____25____ again and again.
11. A. Jurney t the WestB. Flags f FathersC. Mment f PekingD. Three men in a bat
12. A. WestB. MnkeyC. IndiaD. China
13. A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
14. A. whiteB. greenC. blackD. red
15. A. savesB. helpsC. teachesD. refuses
16. A. successfullyB. difficultlyC. quicklyD. quietly
17. A. uglyB. fantasticC. beautifulD. implite
18. A. redB. gldenC. blueD. yellw
19. A. runB. flyC. jumpD. change
20. A. manyB. muchC. mreD. mst
21. A. wrking tgetherB. walking alneC. speaking seriuslyD. trying new
22. A. cleverB. helpfulC. braveD. plite
23. A. inB. rC. withD. at
24. A. trubleB. prblemC. businessD. trust
25. A. listeningB. readingC. watchingD. writing
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）
A）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
26. Hw many cities are there in this tur?
A. 4.B. 5.C. 9.D. 11.
27. Which place can we visit in Guilin?
A. Frbidden City.B. Li River cruise.
C. Awesme skyline.D. The Terractta Army.
28. Where can we find this passage?
A. On Nature Website.B. On Health Website.
C. On Sprts Website.D. On Travelling Website.
B
I get up early in the mrning. The curtain pens itself. The speaker starts t tell me abut the weather and air quality tday.
Vrm, vrm. A self-driving taxi sends me t schl. It cmes n time and it’s very quiet. I scan my face when I get t the schl gate.
Lk at my exercise bk. In my class, each student finishes different exercises. They include the questins that we ften get wrng.
After schl, Dad takes me t the city park. There were many cars n the rad and the light stays green. Thanks t the smart traffic lights, we passed the crssings smthly. Befre getting t the park, Dad checks the nline maps t find a free parking space. Then the map guides us there. In the park we jg n the smart lane (跑道). The lane recrds all ur sprts data such as ur heartbeat (心跳), calries and hw far we run.
It’s getting dark and we are n ur way hme. The street lights turn n themselves. When there are few peple arund, they becme less bright.
29. Hw des the writer g t schl accrding the passage?
A. On ft.B. By bike.
C. By self-driving car.D. By self-driving taxi.
30. What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t in the third paragraph?
A. The exercise bks.B. The questins.
C. The students.D. The exercises.
31. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. My schl life.B. Changes t the city.
C. A day in a smart city.D. Travel arund the city.
C
My first master was a kind man. My mther and I had a happy life. We lived n his farm. My mther wrked during the day. I played with the ther yung hrses. One day, my master sld me t Squire Grdn. He lived with his family in a big huse.
“Yu’re a beautiful hrse.” he said. “Yu have a beautiful black cat. I shall call yu Black Beauty.”
I learned t carry my master n my back and pull a cart (运货马车). I learned t wear reins (缰绳) and a bit (马嚼子) in my muth. I did nt like them, but all hrses had t wear them.
My master had tw ther hrses. One f them was Merrylegs. He was very friendly. The ther was Ginger. She was nt friendly. She bit and kicked peple.
Ginger and I pulled a cach tgether The cachman’s name was Jhn. Ginger and wrked very hard. We became friends.
Ginger tld me abut her life when she was yung. “My life was very unhappy,” she tld me. “My master was nt kind t me. My reins and bit hurt me. My master did nt care.”
Squire Grdn and his men felt srry fr Ginger. They were always kind t her. She sn stpped being afraid. She stpped biting and kicking peple. She became a happy hrse.
—Selectin frm Black Beauty
32. Wh gave the hrse name “Black Beauty”?
A. A kind man.B. Squire Grdn.C. Mrs Grdn.D. Jhn.
33. Hw many hrses in all did Squire Grdn have accrding t the passage?
A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.
34. What can we knw abut Ginger frm the passage?
A. She was friendly at first.B. She was unfriendly all the time.
C. She had a happy life at first.D. Squired Grdn cared her well.
35. Which is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Black Beauty wrked very hard.
B. Black Beauty bit and kicked peple.
C. Black Beauty learned t carry the master.
D. Back Beauty learned t wear reins and a bit.
阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple still live in their hmetwn. Hwever, thers may nly see it nce r twice a year. ____36____ Amng these is Zhng Wei, a 46-year-ld husband and father. ____37____ With a hard jb in a factry, he desn’t find much time t visit his hmetwn. “I used t return hme at least nce a year, but I haven’t been back fr three years nw,” he says. Many peple like Zhng Wei are interested in hw their hmetwn have changed. Nw there are large hspitals and new rads in his hmetwn. ____38____ Zhng Wei thinks such changes are gd, and he als knws that his hmetwn cannt stay the same. But sme things will never change. “In my hmetwn, there was a big ld tree ppsite the schl. ____39____ Mst f the children in my time liked t play tgether under that big tree, especially during the summer hliday. ____40____ Our hmetwn has left many sft and sweet memries in ur hearts.”
A. It was such a happy childhd.
B He has lived in Beijing fr the last 13 years.
C. It is still there and has becme a symbl (象征) f the place.
D. Zhng Wei’s hmetwn is lcated in a remte (偏远的) area.
E. Nw millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside t wrk in the cities.
F. The gvernment has als built new schls and sent teachers frm the cities t help.
五、词语运用（共15小题，每小题I分，满分15分）
选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
41. Culd yu tell me hw t ________ with my e-friends?
42. Just ________ n the “tur” icn, and yu can visit Asia, Africa and mre n the Internet.
43. —Have yu ever thught f living ________?
—Of curse nt. East r west, hme is best.
44. Daniel has gne t Hngkng ________ and he may cme back this weekend.
45. When I ________ my left hand int the air, the small men began t shut.
B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I lve reading. Recently, I ____46____ (read) a nvel. Here is an extract frm the bk.
Gulliver managed ____47____ (get) away frm the small men. He fund a bat and tried t sail hme. ____48____, there was a great strm at sea. The strng winds drve his bat t a strange island.
Everyne n the island was very large. They were all ____49____ (many) than 20 meters tall. A farmer ____50____ (find) Gulliver first and tk him hme. Gulliver seemed very small t them, like a ty r a pet. The ____51____ (farmer) daughter tk Gulliver t twn. Everyne in the twn was surprised t see such a small persn.
The Queen heard abut Gulliver and bught him frm the farmer. She gave Gulliver t the King ____52____ a present. The King enjyed ____53____ (listen) t Gulliver talk abut his hme cuntry and his travels. All their bjects, such as chairs, tables, ____54____ (knife), frks and plates, were t big fr Gulliver t use, s they built a small huse ____55____ small bjects fr him t live in. Wherever the King and Queen went, they carried Gulliver with them in his huse.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，按要求回答问题。(每题答案不超过6个单词)
If yu want t ask where the best place t visit is in 2024, f curse, Harbin. The Harbin Ice and Snw Festival has becme an Internet hit in early 2024. Harbin, lcated in Nrtheast China, is a city knwn fr its snwy landscape and special ice.
Winter is the mst attractive seasn in Harbin, which makes Harbin a winter wnderland. Harbin Ice and Snw Festival, pened n January 5, 2024. Attracting mre than 30,000 peple per day, the ice park cvers 810,000 square meters, nearly nine millin square feet, and features 250,000 cubic (立方) meters f ice. Everything yu see in the park is made f ice. Peple frm arund the wrld flck t check ut a frzen wnderland.
It’s a winter wnderland yu wn’t see anywhere else. The Chinese city f Harbin saw a large number f visitrs ver the New Year hliday weekend during its annual Ice and Snw Festival. At night, different kinds f ice sculptures becme particularly beautiful under the flashing nen (霓虹) lights. There yu can see large ice castles, all types f dragns, giant pandas and ther ice sculptures. It’s just like a dream kingdm f ice and snw.
Harbin’s Ice Festival will shine brightly until early March. During this perid, the wnderful ice city shares its ice, art, and animals with visitrs lking fr smething cl t d.
56. Where is Harbin?
____________________________________________________________
57. Hw lng is Harbin’s Ice Festival accrding t the passage?
____________________________________________________________
58. Hw many visitrs des Harbin attract per day?
____________________________________________________________
59. The structure f this passage is ________.
A. ①/②③/④B. ①/②/③/④C. ①/②/③④
60. Please write a title fr this passage.
____________________________________________________________
七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
61. has never Suth Hill t Sandy been
____________________________________________________________
62. it’ll I think be fr me dn’t hliday
____________________________________________________.
63. ver a changed has the years the twn lt
____________________________________________________________
64. me friends my give lts f bks n advice
____________________________________________________________.
65. same fingers he the my as little was size
____________________________________________________________.
八、书面表达（满分20分）
66. 随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。学校英语角本周的主题是“Changes arund us”。请你根据下表中的提示，用英语写篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。
要求：
1. 内容完整，语言通顺，意思连贯；
2. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现你真实姓名和学校名称。
In the past few years, great changes have taken place arund us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
Mary’s hliday bks
●She is ging n hliday t 13 .
●She gt ne nvel and tw science fictin bks frm 14 .
●If she takes all the three bks, then there wn’t be enugh rm in her bag fr her 15 .
Steven—a German by
●He is frm 16 German. Nw he lives in Xuzhu with his parents.
●He has been in Xuzhu fr 17 years.
●He lves travelling all arund China during his hliday. He is s interested in 18 that he has been t Beijing and Xi’an several times. Travelling can give him lts f 19 and exciting experiences. He als enjys reading bks in City Library in his spare time.
●He lves China’s culture histry, fd and beautiful 20 .
travel arund the wrld
Asia
Africa
?
America
11-Day Tur: Beijing-Xi’an-Guilin (Yangshu)-Shanghai
Day 1—3:
Beijing—Frbidden City, Great Wall night tur
Day 4—5:
Xi’an—The Terractta Army, Cave dwelling
Day 6—8:
Guilin—Li River cruise, Yangshu rural fun
Day 9—11:
Shanghai—Awesme skyline, Ancient garden
This 11-day China tp cities tur cvers the mst ppular fur destinatins and five Wrld Heritage sites in China. It makes an ideal tur fr first-time visitrs wh wuld like t discver China’s histry, culture, mdernizatin and landscape.
click tuched n business keep in tuch lifted abrad