2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六十九中学校中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六十九中学校中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六十九中学校中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六十九中学校中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1．本试卷总分值为100分。考试时间为100分钟。
2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效﹔在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择（此题共20分，每题1分）
1. —It’s amazing that ______ 15-year-ld Candy wn the first prize.
—She is such an excellent girl.
A. aB. theC. /
2. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin ______ February 7th, 2025.
A. nB. inC. at
3. —Which teacher will yu miss after graduating, Tina?
—Ms. Li. She nt nly has a lt f teaching ______ but als is very strict with us.
A. experienceB. instrumentC. challenge
4. The ppulatin f Heilngjiang is ________ than ________ f Shanghai. The birthrate is lw, s ur gvernment encurages a secnd r a third child.
A. smaller; thseB. less; itC. smaller; that
5. —Labr Day is cming. Why dn’t yu hang ut with yur friends?
—Sunds great. ________ advice!
A. What gdB. Hw gdC. What a gd
6. —What are yur pinins fr ______ air pllutin?
—We shuld take the bus r subway instead f driving.
A. taking dwnB. cutting dwnC. turning dwn
7. —Dad, must I finish my task tday?
—N, yu________ . Yu may d it tmrrw.
A needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t
8. Many research labs ________ in the future t develp science and technlgy in China.
A. are buildingB. will be builtC. were built
9. — What can we d fr the left-hme children ________ need help?
— We culd help them with their study nline n weekends.
A. whichB. whC. whm
10. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—I think watching cking vides is a gd way.
A. hw did yu ck wellB. hw can yu ck wellC. hw yu can ck well
二、完形填空（此题共10分，每题1分）
“Are yu an I-persn r an E-persn?” Recently, this questin has becme an pening line fr many peple when they want t knw mre abut ____11____ persn they just met.
____12____ the Myers- Briggs Type Indicatr (MBTI), peple can be divided int different grups thrugh their qualities, habits and ther features. The result will shw ____13____ letters, and there are 16 kinds f results in ttal. “I” and “E” refer t “intrverted” (内向的) and “extrverted” (外向的). Hu Yu is a middle schl student wh is interested in MBTI. After testing, Hu is an INFJ. On fficial website, MBTI is explained in detail: INFJ persns ____14____ as “quiet and mysterius, but very inspiring”. After reading the detailed descriptin f the type, Hu believes the testing described her ____15____. “I am always ____16____ in a new envirnment. The test nt nly makes a lt f sense, but saves me frm uncmfrtable silences when ____17____ new peple, Hu tld Beijing Review. “Althugh being an I-persn, I wuld like t make friends with “E” peple wh can ____18____ because they are ften seen utging.”
It is said that “MBTI” attracts millins f peple t discuss. Hwever, the MBTI persnality test may shw smething yu dn’t knw abut ____19____ and can even be a fun ice-breaker questin when meeting new friends. And that’s all fr ____20____ Knwing smene’s MBTI result desn’t mean yu really knw this persn. And thse fur letters f yurs dn’t define (定义) wh yu are.
11.
A. therB. antherC. the ther
12.
A. Thanks tB. Accrding tC. Thanks fr
13.
A. threeB. furC. five
14.
A. are describedB. will be describedC. was described
15.
A. hardlyB. simplyC. perfectly
16.
A. silentB. humrusC. active
17.
A. meetingB. playingC. calling
18.
A. cheer me upB. pick me upC. wake me up
19.
A. herselfB. themselvesC. yurself
20.
A. helpB. researchC. fun
三、阅读理解（此题20分，每题1分）
(A)
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t what yu read.
21. Clud Music app was funded ________ than Duyin app.
A. three years earlierB. tw years earlierC. three years later
22. If yu want t knw what’s ging n in ur cuntry, ________ can help yu.
A. DuyinB. Clud MusicC. Tutia
23. While yu have Duyin, yu can ________.
A. listen t the wrld’s news
B. play English dialgue games
C. make yur wn interesting vides
24. Hw many apps are funded in the same year?
A. Tw. B. Three.C. Fur.
25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the frm abve?
A. Tutia is a new app t make fun with persnal vides and mre funny things.
B. Yu can use Tutia thrugh tw languages.
C. Clud Music is a music app fr yu t learn English.
(B)
Once upn a time, there was a yung by named Kuang Heng wh lived during the Western Han Dynasty in China. He lves learning, but his family was very pr and they culd nt affrd t buy candles fr him t study by at night. One day, Kuang Heng nticed that a neighbr’s huse had a bright light shining thrugh a crack (裂缝) in the wall. He realized that if he culd make a small hle in his wn wall, he might be able t brrw sme f that light and use it t study. S he tk his knife t dig a hle in the wall. As sn as it gt dark, Kuang Heng sat by the hle and used the light frm his neighbr’s huse t read his bks. He studied hard, using every bit f light he culd get. His hard wrk finally paid ff, and he sn became knwn thrughut his village fr his intelligence and knwledge.
Years later, Kuang Heng grew up t becme an imprtant schlar (学者) t the emperr. He always remembered the sacrifices (牺牲) he made, including brrwing light thrugh a hle in the wall. His stry became an inspiratin t many peple, shwing them that with hard wrk and reslutin, anything is pssible.
根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）
26. Kuang Heng’s family was s pr that he had t study in the daytime.
27. Kuang Heng decided t brrw sme candles frm the neighbur t read bks at night.
28. A hle was dug by Kuang Heng’s neighbur in the wall.
29. Kuang Heng became famus in his village because he is knwledgeable.
30. Frm the passage, we’ve learned that n matter what difficulties we face, we can always find a way t succeed if we are willing t put in the effrt.
(C)
Harbin, lcated in nrtheastern China, is knwn fr its freezing cld winters and fantastic ice sculptures (雕塑). Over the years, the city has changed itself int a ppular turist destinatin (目的地), attracting visitrs frm all ver the wrld t its Ice and Snw Festival.
Accrding t He Jing, the directr f the Heilngjiang Prvincial Department f Culture and Turism, Harbin’s ppularity is nt just a cincidence (巧合), but the result f a year f careful preparatin. Since the beginning f 2023, the city has been develping plans t imprve the turism industry and attract attentin frm varius scial media platfrms (平台). She said, “We put urselves in the shes f turists. We pay special attentin t the cmments (评论) under scial media platfrms. Whatever the turists cmplain abut, we take actin t imprve at nce.”
T “rescue” turists wh are nt used t cld weather, Harbin has set up many heated places fr them and prvides free ht drinks. Lcal frzen pears are cut int flwer shapes fr turists. The city even placed a large artificial (人工的) mn abve the Saint Sphia Church fr turists t take phts. He Jing said, “We want t make visitrs feel cmfrtable and respected.”
Tuched by these “small details”, turists share their heartwarming mments nline, attracting mre turists t the city. This winter, Harbin received ver 3 millin turists, generating 5.9 billin RMB. Hpe mre visitrs will experience the city’s charm and warmth.
根据短文内容选择最正确答案。
31. The underlined wrd “rescue” in the passage means “______”.
A. make smallerB. save frm a dangerus situatinC. try t discver
32. What lcal fd is mentined in the text as being served t turists in Harbin?
A. Frzen pears.B. Htpt.C. Dumplings.
33. What can yu infer (推断) frm the passage abut Harbin’s turism success?
A. Visitrs put Harbin n scial media platfrms.
B Harbin pay attentin t its services in rder t make the turist feel cmfrtable.
C. Harbin’s success in turism is due t its lcatin.
34 Which f the fllwing is nt TRUE accrding t the passage?
A Harbin has set up many heated places fr them and prvides free cld drinks.
B. Lcal frzen pears are cut int flwer shapes fr turists
C. The city even placed a large artificial (人工的) mn abve the Saint Sphia Church.
35. What is the main tpic f the passage?
A. Harbin’s Ice and Snw Festival.
B. Harbin’s turism industry grwth.
C. Harbin’s scial media.
(D)
LIVING WITH LESS
These days, it seems that many peple are trying t live mre with less. They thrw away all the less-used things, r sme things that are nt necessary. They are discvering the pleasure f spending their time and mney n the things that matter mst. ____36____
Mre free time
The mre things yu wn, the mre time yu will spend keeping them in rder. ____37____ Yu’ll be surprised at hw much time yu’ll have t d what yu really want t d. Care fr fewer things, and spend mre time with friends and family.
Mney saved
As yu stp buying things yu dn’t need, yur finances (经济状况) will be better. ____38____ Learn t reward (奖励) yurself with rich experiences.
Changed values
____39____. Yu will realized that things dn’t brings lasting happiness. True happiness cmes frm making memries with lved nes. Living simply lwers yur stress, betters yur health and allws yu t find ut what’s imprtant. Try t discver the peace and happiness this way f living can bring. Dn’t wait fr a hliday t start living simply. ____40____
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
A. Start tday, and yu will find that less is mre.
B. Here are sme advantages f living simply.
C. Once yu break the habit, yur values will change.
D. Just keep the things yu use r enjy.
E. Yu can save sme mney and take a special trip instead.
F. Life is shrt, s buy whatever yu want.
四、交际应用（此题共5分，每空1分）
（A）从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项补全对话。（选择中有两项是多余的）
A: Excuse me. Culd yu tell me the way t the shpping center, please?
B: I’m srry. I dn’t knw. ____41____ Yu’d better ask smene else.
A: ____42____
A: Excuse me. ____43____
C: Yu want t g shpping? There are tw places where yu can shp.
Which ne wuld yu like t g t?
A: ____44____ Which ne is nearer frm here?
C: Zhuzhan Shpping Center is.
A: D I need t take a bus?
C: N, yu dn’t need t. ____45____ Just g straight the rad and turn left at the secnd crssing. Then g straight and turn right. Yu’ll see it in frnt f yu. Yu can’t miss it.
A: I see. Thanks a lt.
C: It’s my pleasure.
A. Yu are new here.
B. With pleasure.
C. I’m a stranger here.
D. In fact either is kay.
E. Thank yu all the same.
F. It’s nly ten minutes’ walk.
G. Where can I g shpping?
第Ⅱ卷
五、语法填空（此题共10分，每空1分）
Xiami is a big Chinese cmpany ____46____ (knw) fr making smartphnes. ____47____ Xiami SU7 which is the first ____48____ (electricity) car frm a phne maker, appeared in Beijing ____49____ Thursday night. It may sund ____50____ (believe), but the 3-hur ____51____ (intrduce) alne attracted mre than 40 millin views n Xiami Aut’s Weib. The Xiami SU7 has sme eye-catching advantages, including its mdeling design, acceleratin (加速) and its ecsystem that allws ther Xiami prducts t wrk ____52____ (smth) with the car. Amng these, its price had been the mst ppular tpic n China’s scial media platfrms fr weeks. The CEO Lei Jun said “Our mdel will be ____53____ (little) expensive than thers, because the price starts frm 215,900 yuan.” In the future, the price ____54____ (cmpete) amng car makers is fierce (激烈的). Xiami plans t becme ne f the ____55____ (wrld) tp five car makers.
六、任务型阅读（此题共25分，每空1分）
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成以下五项任务。
(A)
There is n dubt that traveling int space is ne f the greatest adventures (冒险经历) a persn can have. Hwever, living in space is nt always as ____56____ as it appear n TV r in mvies. In real life, smetimes astrnauts stay in the Internatinal Space Statin fr several ____57____. The statin is nt very big, s the astrnauts dn’t have a lt f rm t ____58____ arund. What’s mre, the spaceship that carries astrnauts int space is even much ____59____. Astrnauts eat, sleep and d their wrk in its very small space. T keep themselves healthy and happy, astrnauts must fllw strict rules.
Hwever, astrnauts can ____60____ have fun and relax after a hard day’s wrk. They can watch mvies, play cards r talk t ____61____ friends and family n earth. Sme astrnauts even play musical instrument. That’s a ____62____ talent, n matter where yu live!
They enjy ding silly things ____63____ they are under weightless cnditins, such as smersaults (翻筋斗). They run in circles up and dwn walls, and acrss the ceiling (天花板). They laugh as their hair sticks ut in all ____64____. Astrnauts may have a serius jb, but they must als have a gd ____65____ f humr t deal with the pressures f living in space.
(B)
My name is Bb. Many peple ask me what my favrite inventin is. I find it very hard t answer the questin, because there are s many things in my life that I can chse. Hwever, I have chsen a pen. Dn’t yu think it’s surprising?
T mst peple, a pen is very bring, but t me, it stands fr pssibility (可能). There are s many things yu can d with a pen. Yu can write a nvel r a sng, recrd infrmatin, r draw a picture.
A pen is like the beginning f smething amazing t me. Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am slwly making a path (路) fr my future. Maybe I will be a scientist and change the wrld with my discveries. Maybe I’ll becme a musician and tuch peple’s hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and mve peple thrugh wrds.
There are s many pssibilities as t what I will d with my life in the future, but I knw that with the pen in my hand, I will write a gd future fr myself. Tell me what future yu will write fr yurself.
根据短文内容答复以下问题。
66. What’s the writer’s favrite inventin?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67. Hw may peple feel after they knw the writer’s chice?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. What’s the writer’s favrite inventin like?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. Wh d yu think can mve peple thrugh wrds?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. As a middle schl student, what is yur favurite inventin? Why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(C)
Li Shizhen was ne f the mst famus dctrs in Chinese histry. He was brn in Hubei in 1518. Li Shizhen was brn in a family f dctrs. His father wrte several bks abut Chinese medicine. Li Shizhen lved medicine very much at an early age and used t help his father in his medical practice. But at that time dctrs led a difficult life. His father wanted him t be an fficer. Li Shizhen studied hard fr imperial examinatin (科举考试), he went t Wuchang three times t take the exams, but failed. When he was 23, he decided t learn medicine frm his father. When he was 38, he cured the sn f the Prince f Chu and was invited t be an fficer in the curt. Even thugh his father’s dream came true, he was unhappy. One year later, he returned t be a dctr again. He fund there were sme mistakes in the ld medical bks. S he made up his mind t write a new bk in 1552. He vercame many difficulties and finished the bk in 1579. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died befre the bk was fficially published. Cmpendium f Materia Medica (《本草纲目》), with 1.92 millin wrds, is a great medical bk.
根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。
71. Althugh Li Shizhen lved medicine a lt, his father wuld like him t be an fficer _________ _________ being a pr dctr.
72. After _________ the imperial examinatin three times, Li Shizhen began t _________ medicine frm his father.
73. Li Shizhen wasn’t pleased t be an fficer t _________ fr the curt, s he _________ back t be a dctr again.
74. It tk Li Shizhen twenty-seven years _________ _________ the bk Cmpendium f Materia Medica.
75. Li Shizhen is well-knwn fr Cmpendium f Materia Medica and it is cnsidered t be ne f the greatest _________ _________ in China.
七、书面表达（此题共20分）
76. 假如你是李平，毕业在即，你的英国笔友Alex想了解你的初中生活以及对未来高中生活的规划。请你根据以下信息，给Alex写一封回信。
写作要点：
1. 感谢Alex对自己的关心。
2. 对初中生活的回顾
（1）初中生活是多彩难忘的
（2）老师和同学们给予了很多帮助
3. 你对于未来的高中生活有什么打算。
Dear Alex,
Hw is everything ging?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Ping
Apps
Duyin
Tutia
Clud Music
Funding Time
September, 2016
March, 2013
April, 2013
Functin
Vide app
News app
Music app
Advantages
Make fun with persnal vides and mre funny things.
Find what’s ging n in ur cuntry and watch sme vides.
Listen t many gd sngs. Have persnal FM.
Languages
Chinese
Chinese, English
Chinese
while, interesting, still, weeks, sense, smaller, directins, their, mve, valuable