2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市周庄中学中考英语模拟试卷++

这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市周庄中学中考英语模拟试卷++，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择 在A，词汇运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. Abut 33, 000 athletes ran ________ the rads with spring scenery in the 2023 Wuxi Marathn.
A. verB. beyndC. alngD. abve
2. Qingtuan is a(n) ________ spring snack fr peple frm sutheast China during Qingming.
A. traditinalB. internatinalC. persnalD. classical
3. —I knw this lvely hme rbt! ________ d yu call it?
—It’s Astr, develped by Amazn.
A. HwB. WhC. WhenD. What
4. 一D yu think the weather will be all right fr a weekend uting?
一N, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very ht anyway.
A. luckyB. cnfidentC. wrngD. crazy
5. With the lcal envirnmental prtectin, the salt lake in Yuncheng Shanxi has ________ a perfect place fr sme rare wild birds.
A. turned intB. turned utC. turned arundD. turned ff
6. Althugh it is mre than sixty years since the death f Lei Feng, the “Lei Feng spirit” is still ________, encuraging a new generatin (一代人) f Chinese peple.
A. livelyB. liveC. livingD. alive
7. The “Wandering Earth” series and TV drama “Three—Bdy” nce again brught Liu Cixin, a famus science fictin writer, t the _________ f Chinese peple.
A. nticeB. interestC. attentinD. attractin
8. —D Indian peple speak English?
—Nt exactly! They ________ speak Hindi, but their secnd language is English.
A. speciallyB. simplyC. mainlyD. mst
9. —The sudden rainstrm left us n chice but t ________ the travel plan.
—What a pity! Yu let the children dwn again.
A. put upB. take upC. give upD. make up
10. —Can yu make up such sentences t describe ________?
—Hme is where I can fully relax myself.
A. what hme means t yuB. where des hme lie
C. hw des hme influence yuD. when yu g hme
11. There’s n ________ in admitting that yu’re unsure abut smething. The nly way t grw is t learn.
A. dubtB. wayC. needD. shame
12. —If yu’ll ________ me, Mr. Brwn, I have t answer the phne frm my dctr.
—OK, g ahead.
A. adviseB. refuseC. excuseD. praise
13. —Any news abut Shenzhu XV? D yu knw ________?
—In tw mnths.
A. hw lng it has been in serviceB. hw sn it will return t the earth
C. hw lng has it been in serviceD. hw sn will it return t the earth
14. —Mum, I didn’t have any cnfidence befre the game, but I wn at last!
—________ I’m prud f yu
A. Guess what?B. Yu gt me there.
C. Kidding me?D. That’s really smething.
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
On a strmy nighty, yu drive yur car thrugh a stp where three peple are waiting fr a bus: a dying ld man, a yung dctr wh nce saved yur life s that yu want t ___15___ back, a wman r a man wh is yur dream girl r yur dream by and likely disappears frm yur life nce yu miss the chance. Unfrtunately, there is rm just fr ne persn in the ___16___. Which ne wuld yu ___17___ up? Then give yur reasns.
Think it ver ___18___ lking at the fllwing text.
…
This used t be an interview questin at a cmpany, and each interviewee had his wn reasn fr answering it ___19___. The pr ld man shuld be first helped; hwever, his final destinatin (终点) is ___20___. It’s reasnable fr yu t chse the dctr first—it is a gd chance t express thanks fr ___21___ he did fr yu. Meanwhile, sme peple think it available t pay the dctr back smeday in the future. And ___22___ yu miss the chance, yu will never meet such an attractive persn.
Only ne f tw hundred peple was accepted. He wrte his answer withut prviding his reasn: “Give the key f my car t the ___23___, and let him take the ld man t the hspital. And I wait at the stp fr the bus with my dreambat tgether.”
Everyne I knw regarded it as the best answer but ___24___ (including me) realized it at first.
Is it caused by ur idea f nt giving up the advantage (the car key) we have had? Smetimes, if we give up sme f ur selfishness, advantages, and intransigence, we can get mre.
15. A. rewardB. giveC. callD. feed
16. A. busB. carC. stpD. street
17. A. giveB. pickC. putD. make
18. A. whileB. afterC. befreD. when
19. A. eitherB. indeedC. insteadD. anyway
20. A. faithB. healthC. wealthD. death
21. A. whatB. whenC. whyD. hw
22. A. unlessB. thughC. sD. if
23. A. driverB. dctrC. ld manD. dream lver
24. A. smebdyB. anybdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)
A
25. The pictures abve are ________.
A. a news reprtB. a cmic stripC. a psterD. a ntice
26. In pictures 3, the mnks mst prbably talk abut ________.
A. wh t carry waterB. hw t put ut the fire
C. wh t harvest crpsD. hw t climb up the hill
27. What can we learn frm the pictures?
A. It never rains but it purs.B. Out f sight, ut f mind.
C. All fr ne and ne fr all.D. Many hands make light wrk.
B
While using traditinal cking methds and authentic flavrs, Chinese pastry chefs（糕点师）f all ages are becming creative in develping new cnnectins f traditinal Chinese culture and the mdern wrld t attract yung peple.
Zang Chaiyuan, 26, pastry chef started t create different rabbit-shaped huabb, a flwerlike steamed bun, with a histry dating back mre than 300 years.
“Rabbits are cute, and I can create many prducts inspired by rabbits,” she says, “Peple like this skill that cmbines（兼具）traditinal Chinese culture. Since December, the number f nline rders has dubled, and sme want t learn t make them fr their lved nes. S I hst nline and n-site pastry curses t shw hw t make them.”
Wu Yang, 35, a pastry chef, is ppular because f his creativity in making the 3D lin-head puff pastry.
It invlves six steps and each step includes a very cmplex prcess. If ne tiny mistake is made in any step, then the final prduct fails. T achieve the vivid effect f the hair n the lin head after deep-frying, Wu has t cut 160 times n the tiny dugh（生面团） withut cutting it thrugh.
By cmbining traditinal Chinese culture with his wrks, Wu hpes that he can attract mre yung peple t find interest in Chinese pastry.
Wang Zhiqiang, 74, master chef knwn as the “king f pastry’’, is cnstantly creating new prducts.
In 1972, Wang designed a dish fr a state banquet（国宴）. Over the next 10 years, he created and perfected miangu, r flur-based fruits. When cking miangu, he chses t steam, instead f deep-frying r baking, as steaming is a traditinal Chinese cking methd and a healthier chice.
He is planning t make small, cute versins f traditinal Beijing snacks. “I want yung peple t try arund 20 snacks withut feeling full, and als t learn abut the stries behind each snack,” he said.
28. Which part f a newspaper is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. Culture.B. Health.C. Sprts.D. Business.
29. The passage mainly shws us ________.
A. hw t imprve the cking skillsB. why the chefs are bridges f ld and new
C. hw t create rabbit-shaped prductsD. why the 3D lin-head puff pastry is ppular
30. What can we learn abut Chinese pastry?
A. Chinese pastry is usually simple and in cute shapes.
B. Chinese pastry invlves six steps with a cmplex prcess.
C. Chefs can learn all the methds f making Chinese pastry frm nline curses.
D. Chefs shuld keep learning t make traditinal Chinese pastry t attract yung peple.
C
ChatGPT, a pwerful AI (artificial intelligence人工智能) chatbt tl, has swept the wrld in the past few mnths. The tl is an AI chatbt system that was created by OpenAI cmpany in America and went public in Nvember 2022. ChatGPT can remember the tpic f yur cnversatin, answer yur questins and write stries and any ther written texts yu can think f. It gets its answers frm a great deal f infrmatin n the Internet.
Yu can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking fr birthday party ideas and getting prgramming (编程) help. Perhaps it’s nt smart enugh t cmplete everything humans can d yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sund cmpletely crrect. A few days after its cming, mre than 1 millin peple were trying ut ChatGPT. It is reprted that ChatGPT reached 100 millin users in 2 mnths, while it tk TikTk abut 9 mnths t reach 100 millin users and Instagram spend tw and a half years reaching it.
ChatGPT is free t use at the mment because it is still in its research prcess (过程). But when t many peple fld nt the server (服务器), it is crwded with t many users and can’t deal with yur needs. It just means yu shuld try visiting the website at a later time when fewer peple are trying t enter it. If yu wuldn’t like t wait, there is a gd chice fr yu. Up t February, 2023, OpenAI has anther prduct, ChatGPT Plus, which allws users t jin the server quickly even during the rush hur f Netwrk. This service des cme at a cst f $20 per mnth.
Hwever, Ggle has an advantage ver ChatGPT. ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence rbt that can slve yur prblems, while Ggle is a search engine, and n it yu can search fr as much infrmatin as pssible. ChatGPT has fixed knwledge because f its prgramming but Ggle has up-t-date knwledge every day.
31. Why des the writer list figures (列数字) in Paragraph 2?
A. T shw that ChatGPT is very ppular.B. T shw that ChatGPT is very expensive.
C. T shw that ChatGPT is very creative.D. T shw that ChatGPT is very helpful.
32. What is ChatGPT Plus designed fr?
A. Guiding users t experience free services.
B. Allwing users t visit the website later.
C. Helping users write their stries.
D. Offering users a chance t visit the website quickly.
33 What is the disadvantage f ChatGPT cmpared with Ggle?
A. It wrks n fixed numbers.B. It takes mre time t search fr infrmatin.
C. It desn’t have the latest knwledge.D. It may prvide wrng answers t questins.
D
There are millins f recipes(菜谱）hidden in the bxes and hearts f grandmther and parents. These family recipes are a special part f ur family histry. Sme f them have been passed dwn frm generatin(一代人) t generatin.
“I realized I culdn’t g hme every weekend fr my mm’s delicius dishes.” says Shreya, wh is abut t enter university. Shreya has recently started fllwing her mther arund the kitchen, taking ntes n hw t make her “masala chai” and tasty kachris.
“Thse special tastes can immediately unlck a whle fld f emtins, memries and feelings f family, lve and cmfrt.” says she.
She adds, “I am lking t the day when my kids will cme t knw abut their grandmthers thrugh the dishes they cked.”
But many f us find it difficult t keep the fd cnnectin with their busy life. Even if we have time, nt many f us take the effrt t cllect and recrd the recipes frm ur grandmthers and parents. We ften get a recipe n the phne and take it dwn quickly n a piece f paper. We just stick it nt the fridge fr a week r tw and frget abut it as sn as the paper disappears frm there.
Actually, there are simple ways t keep family recipes. Scrapbks(剪贴簿) are easily fund in the market. Yu can even add phts t recrd every detail f yur memries abut the recipe. With the help f sme ppular apps like Stry Scans, recrding family recipes has never been easier. What is needed is t scan(扫描) the recipes and recrd the stry behind each f them. It can becme the mst meaningful wrk yu have ever dne with and fr yur family.
Keeping family recipes is saving and hnring(尊重) ur traditin s that future generatins can cntinue t make family ties strnger. Every time yu remember yur lved nes, recreate ne f the dishes frm yur cllectin and let the memries frm the gd ld days cmfrt yu. S why nt gift yur kids a family recipe bk when they are starting a new life?
34. What des Shreya fllw her mther arund the kitchen?
A. T clean up the kitchen.B. T nte dwn recipes.
C T prepare family dinners.D. T talk abut family rules.
35. What des the underlined wrd “gift” in the last paragraph mean?
A. buyB. shwC. giveD. lend
36. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Ways t recrd recipes can be easy.
B. Mst peple like writing recipe bks.
C. Recipes have becme ppular with kids.
D. Peple ften buy recipe bks in the market.
37. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Family Recipes: Secrets f Cking
B. Family Recipes: Are at a Crssrads
C. Family Recipes: Cnnectins t Interests
D. Family Recipes: Are Mre than Just Recipes
四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
38. Drivers have n chice ________（只有）t accept the high price f the il.
39. It is ur teenagers’ duty t push fr the ________ (进步) f ur sciety.
40. The ________ (最新的) research in JAMA Internatinal Medicine shws that verweight peple can lse weight by sleeping lnger.
41. The new idea “clthes sharing” nt nly ________ (满足) wmen’s endless need fr beauty but als ffers a new way t g green.
(B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42. ________ (cmpare) with her achievements, her shrtcmings are secndary.
43. It is said that the desire (愿望) t explre is ________ (simple) smething frm ur babyhd.
44. We are ________ (sure) whether electric cars will fully take the place f traditinal cars.
45. —Is there any________ (pssible) that yu pick me n yur way t wrk?
—N prblem.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
46. —Lk! The whle team are ver the mn nw.
—Exactly. Yu knw they ________ (win) the champinship f this seasn.
47. Beijing is the first cuntry in the wrld ________ (hld) bth Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics.
48. It’s a lng time! He can’t remember when this picture ________ (take) in Turtle Head Isle.
49. Cntrlling the mds can prevent us frm ding smething we ________ (regret) later n.
50. Taking ntes in class is a gd way t avid ________ (frget) imprtant knwledge, bys.
51. I seldm drink black cffee because it ________ (hurt) my stmach.
52. —Yu seemed busy just nw. Have yu gt a minute nw, sir?
—Sure. I ________ (reply) t an imprtant e-mail. It’s dne.
53. I culdn’t remember the fairy stry I wanted t tell her, s I ________ (make) ne up.
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上，每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共5小题，每空1分共5分)
Prcrastinatin (拖延) has influenced human beings fr centuries. It is the act f delaying a task. It prevents yu frm fllwing what yu start t d.
Why d we prcrastinate? The best way t understand is t imagine that yu have tw selves: Present Self and Future Self. Researchers have fund that the Present Self and the Future Self are seldm in agreement with each ther. The Future Self wants t be slim and fit, butt the Present Self wants a hamburger.
There are different ways t stp prcrastinating. Yu can make the rewards f taking actin happen at nce. Yu can bring future rewards int the present mment. Fr example, nly listen t audibks yu lve while exercising r nly watch yur favurite shw while ding tiring husewrk.
Secndly, make the results f prcrastinatin mre direct. Make yurself pay the csts f prcrastinatin sner in many ways. If yu exercise by yurself, missing nce wn’t influence yur life much at all. Hwever, if yu prmise t exercise with a friend, the cst f missing it becmes higher. It means yu have t break a prmise.
Anther ppular tl is t design yur future actins. Yu can cntrl yur future eating habits by buying fd in small packages rather than in the large size. Yu can stp wasting time n yur phne by deleting (删除) games r scial media apps.
Lastly, use the tw-minute rule t start a new habit. “When yu start a new habit, it shuld take less than tw minutes t finish.” The idea is t make it as easy as pssible t get started and then trust that mmenturm (动力) will carry yu further int the task after yu begin.
59. ChatGTP肯定会对各行业改善服务质量有很大的影响。
ChatGTP is sure t ___________________ t imprving the service f many industries.
60. 春节期间，张艺谋导演的电影《第二十条》受到了观众的高度赞扬。
The film, Article 20, directed by Zhang Yimu ________ the audience during the Spring Festival.
61. 那家有名的奶茶店自入驻无锡来，成功吸引了消费者的注意。
The famus tea shp ________ successfully since it came t Wuxi.
62. 房间杂乱不堪，他再也无法忍受。
The rm ________ that he can’t bear it any mre.
63. 前几天，玛丽的妈妈鼓励她参加歌唱比赛的选拔。
Mary’s mther ____________ the singing cmpetitin the ther day.
64. 他问我这个问题是不是值得关注。
He asked me ________________ r nt.
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
65. 让人成长的不是年龄，而是阅历。看过的电影，读过的书，交过的朋友，游览过的风景，做过的难题，和我们促膝交谈的师长……都是我们成长过程中不可或缺的部分。丰富多彩的初中生活充满了苦辣酸甜，让我们哭，也让我们笑。请你描述印象最深刻的一次经历，以“It makes me ”为题写一篇作文。
注意事项：
1.补全题目；2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等；
3.词数100词左右；4.语言通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥。
It makes me _________
Our junir high schl life is full f sweetness and bitterness. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ways t Stp Prcrastinatin
What
Prcrastinatin is the act f delaying a task.
Why
It is said that the Present Self and the Future Self can’t ____54____ an agreement.
Hw
Make the rewards f taking actin happen at nce. Fr example, yu can d ____55____ yu lve t d while ding tiring wrk.
Make the results f prdrastinatin mre direct. Yu can prmise t exercise with a friend ____56____ f exercising by yurself.
Design yur future actins, like cntrlling yur future eating habits by buying fd in small packages r ____57____ mre time n yur phne by deleting sme unnecessary apps.
Make the task much ____58____ t finish. Yu can use the tw—minute rule which carries yu further int the task after yu begin.