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专题17 任务型阅读 考点3 完成句子或表格-中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）
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这是一份专题17 任务型阅读 考点3 完成句子或表格-中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用），共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读短文补全句子，阅读填表等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读短文补全句子
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Prfessr Chen Lin was a famus Chinese educatr f the English language. He did a lt t help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age f 101.
When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked abut an amusing experience with China Daily t express his special lve fr it: “I must say that ver the past 25 years, I have cme t like this English title—China Daily—mre and mre, with my lve fr the newspaper. One small event in my relatinship with China Daily was an amusing and unfrgettable ne. ”
“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary（周年纪念）. At that time, Katherine Flwer f the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV prgramme ‘Fllw Me.’”
“Sn after that, the editrial bard（编辑部）suggested that Kathy and I culd help them with their publicity（宣传；推广）prgramme. S the tw f us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised ur heads and said t the audience, smiling: ‘Let’s read China Daily DAILY.’”
“We thught it was very clever and enjyed it.”
Frm then n, the number f China Daily’s readers has been increasing. Mre and mre peple, bth at hme and abrad, fell in lve with it. Then at Prfessr Chen Lin’s suggestin, a series f English weekly newspapers fr middle schl students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came ut after China Daily. Nw, they are enjyed by many teachers and students in China.
*China Daily is China’s fficial English newspaper. Its Chinese title is 《中国日报》.
1．What language did Prfessr Chen Lin teach?
He taught ______________________.
2．When was China Daily started?
It was started in ______________________.
3．Wh des the underlined part “the tw f us” refer t?
It refers t ______________________.
4．Which English wrd in the passage means “有乐趣的；有意思的”?
It’s “______________________”.
5．What title can yu make fr this passage in n mre than eight wrds using “Chen Lin, China Daily”?
The title can be “______________________”.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
It is healthy t live arund trees. Trees wrk as dctrs and they keep us healthy.
Many scientists have studied hw trees clean the air. Fr peple in large cities, trees can be very imprtant fr their health. These days, cities are planting trees nt just in parks. They are als planting trees alng streets in rder t help clean the air.
Sme scientists als believe trees help mre than just the air. Trees keep ur bdies healthy as well. Peple in hspitals seem t d better when they can see trees frm their rms. Peple with trees near their hmes usually take mre exercise.
Scientists have als studied the healthy effects (效果) f trees n ur minds. One effect f trees seems t be that they make peple feel relaxed. Scientists did sme research n city peple in an area with few trees. After trees were planted n the street, peple walked slwer when ging hme. They said the area was much nicer.
Of curse, anther gd effect is that dctr trees wrk fr free!
6．Trees wrk as ____________ and they keep us healthy.
7．Cities are als ____________ alng streets t help clean the air.
8．Peple in hspitals ____________ when they can see trees.
9．Scientists have studied ____________ n ur minds.
10．After trees were planted n the street, ____________ when they went hme.
二、阅读填表
Write a Screenplay
同学们，你们尝试过剧本写作吗? 其实剧本的格式与其他文本大有不同。请阅读Part
A的剧本范例及格式说明，然后完成Part B的任务。
Part A
Part B
请根据下列短文信息，补全对应剧本中第1~5小题的信息。注意: 第3和4小题不得超过六词，其他小题每空限填一词。
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
“Hw much further? It’s 10 p.m. already,” asked Anna in tiredness.
“Can’t imagine we’ll be hme until midnight,” replied Bb, turning n the car radi.
The annuncer（播音员）sunded wrried. “Attentin! A heavy rainstrm is n the way t the area. If yu are nt at hme, please get hme as sn as pssible.”
SCENE 1. CAR. 11 .
ANNA, a yung wman, and her husband BOB drive hme. They lk tired.
ANNA
（t 12 ）
13 It’s 10 p.m. already.
BOB
Can’t imagine well be hme until midnight.
He 14 .
RADIO ANNOUNCER
（ 15． ）
Attentin! A heavy rainstrm is n the way t the area.
If yu are nt at hme, please get hme as sn as pssible.
Animals play s many imprtant rles in ur lives. Sme, like cws and sheep, prvide us with fd; pets are ur friends; ther animals wrk fr us. Abve all, every animal—big r small—can fill us with a sense f the wnder f the natural wrld.
Unluckily, we dn’t always value this. Many animals are endangered because f ur actins, and millins f animals in the wrld are badly treated. Wrld Animal Day reminds us, at least fr ne day a year, “t celebrate animal life in all its frms” and “t be thankful fr the way in which animals enrich（使丰富）ur lives.”
Wrld Animal Day was started in 1931 in Flrence, Italy. It made us pay attentin t the prblem f endangered animals arund the wrld. It is nw celebrated in mst cuntries arund the wrld. The day falls n Octber 4th every year.
All ver the wrld n this day, vlunteers raise mney fr animal centers and scial rganizatins. Museums and zs rganize special events. Schls have als jined animal prjects. N matter what is dne, the idea is t remind us f the imprtance f animals and t shw us hw we culd imprve ur relatinship with animals.
If yu want t take part, yu culd help an animal r rganize a mney-raising event fr a lcal charity. The imprtant thing is just taking an active part. We shuld ffer animals as much as they ffer us.
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。
In China, when it cmes t traditinal clthing, Hanfu and Qipa are the mst ppular. Hanfu was first created fr Han peple. Its clr, style and even the length are abut Chinese culture. Hanfu first appeared in the Shang Dynasty ver 3,000 years ag. It was ppular fr a lng time in Chinese histry frm the Qin Dynasty t the Ming Dynasty. At the starting f the Qing Dynasty, hwever, it lst its ppularity. With peple turning their interestAnimals are imprtant in ur lives. They ffer us 16 , friendship, help and a sense f the wnder f the natural wrld. Hwever, ur actins make many kinds f animals in danger, and we treat millins f animals 17 . Wrld Animal Day reminds us t be thankful t animals. It was started in 1931 t draw peple’s attentin t
the 18 f endangered animals. Nw Wrld Animal Day is celebrated n Octber 4th every year. On this day, many activities are held t 19 hw t imprve the relatinship between humans and animals. S let’s just be 20 t take part and ffer animals as much as they ffer us.
t traditinal culture, Hanfu has been enjyed mre greatly in recent years.
Qipa became ppular in the 1920s and remained as the “natinal clthing” until the 1950s. At first, peple made it wide, cvering mst parts f the bdy. Yet it was nt beautiful and peple wanted a mre beautiful kind f clthing. S in the 1930s, peple made the traditinal Qipa tight t shw the beauty f a wman’s bdy. Nw, lts f wmen still like t wear it.
The Chinese tunic suit (中山装) lked simple but gd, s it quickly became ppular amng Chinese men in the mid-20th century. Althugh ther kinds f clthing have taken its place nw, leaders f China still wear it when ging t imprtant events.
完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Maps mark seas, cuntries, cities and ur hmes, and guide us thrugh the wrld. T knw them better, let’s take a lk at hw maps have changed ver the centuries.
Many ancient cuntries used maps. One f the first is thught t have been drawn n the wall in Lascaux, France, arund 16,500 years ag. Hidden amng the drawings f birds and bulls (公牛) is a map f the stars. The 21 Chinese Clthing
Hanfu
In the past
Han peple 22 Hanfu.
In recent years
It has been 23 mre greatly.
24
In the 1920s
It became ppular but was wide.
In the 1930s
It was made tight t shw the beauty f a wman’s bdy.
The Chinese tunic suit
It lked simple but gd.
Chinese 25 wear it when ging t imprtant events.
Babylnian Map f the Wrld is the ldest knwn earthly map, which shws Babyln and its neighbring twns n the stne.
Claudius Ptlemy made maps g glbal. Brn in Egypt arund 100 AD, he was the first persn t try t make a wrld map. With the help f math, Ptlemy marked arund 10,000 lcatins frm Britain t Asia and Africa.
Perhaps the mst cmmnly used wrld map is the Mercatr Prjectin. It was intrduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercatr. An imprtant part f maps is the imaginary lines f lngitude, latitude and the equatr.
Mercatr tk the glbe and made it flat (平的), but t d this he had t make the areas further nrth and suth larger, while the areas nearer the middle stay abut the right size. The reasn fr this is that the Earth is like a ball, but a map is flat. It is easy t find places, but sme peple said it was unfair because places including Canada, the UK and Eurpe appeared much bigger than they really were.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, mdern technlgy allwed map makers t prduce maps shwing lcatins exactly. Tday, many peple view maps n their phnes. Researchers are wrking t map the flr f the ceans and t lcate every tree n Earth. Scientists are als trying t map the past by using the James Webb Space Telescpe (JWST). This inventin will cllect light frm stars and may find the secrets abut the beginning f the universe (宇宙).
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。
The Histry f Maps
Maps prvide us with infrmatin f 26 .
Ancient maps
* One f the first maps is a map f 27 arund 16,500 years ag.
* The ldest earthly map is the Babylnian Map f the Wrld.
Maps g glbal
* The first wrld map was drawn by using 28 .
* The imaginary lines intrduced t the Mercatr Prjectin made it mst cmmnly used, but it still needed 29 .
Maps and 30
* Maps can be used n the phne.
* Maps can help us knw mre abut the ceans, the land and the universe thrugh JWST.
Our wrld is in danger. We must d smething t prtect the envirnment. What are the main prblems we face?
The greenhuse effect
When we burn fuels such as petrl and cal, a gas called CO2 is prduced. T much f this gas pllutes atmsphere, and causes it t keep in t much heat. As a result f the greenhuse effect, the earth’s temperature is increasing. This causes sea level t g up, and in the future may cause cities t disappear.
Cutting dwn frests
Every year, we destry nature by cutting dwn huge areas f frests. This makes the greenhuse effect wrse because trees take in CO2 and give ut O2. Cutting dwn trees als destrys the hmes f the animals that live in ur frests, and causes the surface f the sil t be easily destryed by rain. This can result in flds and even mre damage t the envirnment.
Bad habits
Many f ur habits cause pllutin. Peple ften use things nce and then thrw them away, r leave them n the grund as liter. This creates tns f rubbish and pllutes ur land and seas.
In rder t prtect the envirnment, we need t take prper actin. Chinese gvernment has made laws and rules abut dealing with the waste. We are getting serius abut ur bad habits nw. We shuld nly buy and use prducts friendly t the envirnment. We shuld als recycle as many things as pssible. T reduce air pllutin, we can take the bus r subway instead f driving.
If we just learn t live in new and different ways, we can make a differenc
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
As winter cmes, hands can easily get cld. Thick glves might be a gd chice, but smetimes wearing them is incnvenient. Hwever, this was nt a prblem fr ancient Chinese peple, wh had a fine tl t warm their hands: hand warmers.
There is ne flk stry abut its inventin. Emperr Yang frm the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter.The Wrld Is in 31
32
The greenhuse effect
CO2: is prduced when burning fuels.
T much CO2 causes atmsphere t keep in t much 33 .
The earth’s temperature is increasing.
Sea level ges up, cities may 34 .
Cutting dwn frests
Make the greenhuse effect 35 .
Destry the animals’ hmes.
Cause the sil t be 36 destryed.
Result in flds and even mre damage.
37 habits
Thrw away 38 things.
Pllute the land and seas.
Ways
Make laws and rules t deal with the waste.
Take ur bad habits 39 .
Buy and use prducts friendly t the envirnment.
Recycle as many things as 40 .
Take the bus r subway instead f driving.
Because f the cld, a lcal fficial asked craftsmen (工匠人) t make a small warmer fr the emperr that culd be held in his hands. S, the hand warmer was created.
By the Sng Dynasty, the warmers had becme ppular amng the cmmn peple. Skills fr prducing the tl were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many pets frm this perid kept a recrd f peple using hand warmers.
In the early days, cpper (铜) was generally used in the prductin prcess. It was mre suitable than silver, irn and prcelain because it culd transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk f breakage r crrsin (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were cals, sme f which were mixed with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.
Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Rund, square and ctagnal shapes were typical, and there were als sme fashined shapes which lked like pumpkins, flwers and turtle shells. The patterns n the warmers wuld usually be animals r symbls with gd meanings, such as deer, flwers r the Chinese characters fr lng life.
Hw ancient peple warmed their hands in winter
Intrductin
Hand warmers: a fine tl fr ancient Chinese peple t keep their hands 41 .
The histry
●In the Sui Dynasty:
Craftsmen made a small warmer fr Emperr Yang.
●By the Sng Dynasty:
The ppularity f the warmers had risen.
●In the Ming and Qing Dynasties:
Many pets 42 the use f hand warmers.
The 43
●The utside: cpper I
It culd transfer heat better.
It reduced the risk f breakage r crrsin.
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。每空不得超过三个词。
Welcme t Jinhua Science and Technlgy Museum!
The museum cvers 11,000 square meters, with fur theme exhibitin halls fr yu t explre. S far, mre than 500, 000 peple have paid a visit since it was pen in 2020. Here fllws what yu can see and d.
Life and Develpment
The first flr exhibitin hall fcuses n Life and Develpment. Here, yu can learn abut the rigin and develpment f life, fr example, hw ur brain is develping. Yu can als enjy sme pictures abut the animals that have disappeared.
Explratin and Discvery
If yu are interested in physics, the secnd flr is a gd chice. It ffers a gd chance t d sme hands-n activities. Sme physics experiments are als allwed, which help yu better understand different scientific phenmena(现象).
Design and Intelligence
Rbt fans will surely be attracted by different rbts n the third flr. Amazingly, the rbts can draw, dance and even play the pian fr yu. Of curse, yu can als play games with them.
Earth and Universe
The hall n the furth flr is abut Earth and Universe, where yu can experience kinds f activities abut universe explratin(探索). The recrds f space explratin will give yu a strng feeling f pride.
Mre fun is waiting fr yu! We are pen frm 9:00 am t 4:30 pm, Wednesday t Sunday, clsed n Mnday and Tuesday (except hlidays and festivals). And we stp receiving visitrs by 4:00 pm. Welcme t bk yur free tickets and visit us. Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 0579—82872222.
●The 44 : cals, sme mixed with flwers
The designs
The designs f the ancient hand warmers were nt the 45 .
●Shapes: typical shapes and fashined shapes
●Patterns: animals r symbls with gd meanings
Jinhua Science and Technlgy Museum
◆Size:
It cvers 1 .
◆Histry:
It has been pen fr ver tw years.
◆Opening time:
It pens fr five days a week.
◆Ticket price:
Enter the museum 2 .
◆Telephne:
Call 0579- 82872222 fr mre infrmatin.
46．____________
47．____________
48．____________
49．____________
50．____________
参考答案
1．(the)English(language)
2．1981
Katherine (Flwer)/Kathy and (Prfessr) Chen Lin
4．amusing
5．(Prfessr/Mr. ) Chen Lin and China Daily；(Prfessr/Mr.) Chen Lin’s (Special) Lve fr China Daily；(Prfessr/Mr.) Chen Lin lved China Daily
【导语】本文主要讲述了陈教授在《中国日报》的一次有趣经历，以表达自己对《中国日报》的特别喜爱。
1．根据“Prfessr Chen Lin was a famus Chinese educatr f the English language”可知，教英语的，故填(the) English (language)。
2．根据“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary”可知，1982年，《中国日报》迎来了创刊一周年，由此可知它是在1981创办的，故填1981。
3．根据“Katherine Flwer f the UK and I”及“that Kathy and I culd help them with their publicity（宣传；推广）prgramme”可知，划线部分指代作者陈教授和Kathy，故填Katherine (Flwer)/Kathy and (Prfessr) Chen Lin。
4．根据“When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked abut an amusing experience with China Daily t express his special lve fr it”可知，谈论到一次有意思的经历，所以amusing表示“有乐趣的；有意思的”，故填amusing。
5．根据“When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked abut an amusing experience with China Daily t express his special lve fr it”可知，本文主要讲述了陈教授在《中国日报》的一次有趣经历，以表达自己对《中国日报》的特别喜爱，故填(Prfessr/Mr. ) Chen Lin and China Daily；(Prfessr/Mr.) Chen Lin’s (Special) Lve fr China Daily；(Prfessr/Mr.) Chen Lin lved China Daily。
6．dctrs
planting trees
seem t d better
the healthy effects f trees
10．peple walked slwer
【导语】本文介绍了树木“医生”对人们健康的好处。
6．根据“Trees wrk as dctrs and they keep us healthy.”可知树木起着医生的作用。故填dctrs。
7．根据“These days, cities are planting trees nt just in parks. They are als planting trees alng streets in rder t help clean the air.”可知城市在街道上植树，以帮助清洁空气。故填planting trees。
8．根据“Peple in hspitals seem t d better when they can see trees frm their rms.”可知医院里的人如果能从房间里看到树，情况似乎会好一些。故填seem t d better。
9．根据“Scientists have als studied the healthy effects (效果) f trees n ur minds.”可知科学家们研究了树木对我们大脑的健康影响。故填the healthy effects f trees。10．根据“After trees were planted n the street, peple walked slwer when ging hme.”可知在街上种了树后，人们回家时走得慢了。故填peple walked slwer。
11．NIGHT
12.Bb
13.Hw much further?
14.turns n the car radi
15．wrried
【导语】本文主要介绍了播音员播报马上要有暴风雨，而Anna和Bb在晚上还未到家，用剧本的形式描述两人的对话。
11．根据“It’s 10 p.m. already”可知是晚上十点，所以场景一的时间是晚上，参照Part A中的范例，此处时间应该全部大写。故填NIGHT。
12．根据“asked Bb”可知此处是Anna和Bb的对话。故填Bb。
13．根据“Hw much further? It’s 10 p.m. already”可知此处是Anna询问已经晚上10点了，还要走多远。故填Hw much further?
14．根据“ turning n the car radi.”可知Bb打开了车载收音机，此处时态用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单三。故填turns n the car radi。
15．根据“The annuncer（播音员）sunded wrried”可知播音员很担心。故填wrried。
16．fd 17．badly 18．prblem 19．shw 20．active
【导语】本文介绍动物是我们的朋友，世界动物日提醒我们动物的重要性，并告诉我们如何改善我们与动物的关系。
16．根据“Sme, like cws and sheep, prvide us with fd; pets are ur friends; ther animals wrk fr us.”可知，有些动物，比如牛羊，给我们提供食物；宠物是我们的朋友；其他动物为我们工作。故填fd。
17．根据“Many animals are endangered because f ur actins, and millins f animals in the wrld are badly treated.”可知，由于我们的行为，许多动物濒临灭绝，世界上数以百万计的动物受到虐待。故填badly。
18．根据“It made us pay attentin t the prblem f endangered animals arund the wrld.”可知，它使我们注意到世界各地濒危动物的问题。故填prblem。
19．根据“N matter what is dne, the idea is t remind us f the imprtance f animals and t shw us hw we culd imprve ur relatinship with animals.”可知，无论做了什么，这个想法都是为了提醒我们动物的重要性，并告诉我们如何改善我们与动物的关系。故填shw。
20．根据“The imprtant thing is just taking an active part.”可知，重要的是积极参与。故填active。
21．Traditinal 22．created 23．enjyed 24．Qipa 25．leaders
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统服装。
21．根据“In China, when it cmes t traditinal clthing”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了中国的传统服装，traditinal“传统的”，标题首字母应大写。故填Traditinal。
22．根据“Hanfu was first created fr Han peple”可知汉服是汉朝人创造的，create“创造”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填created。
23．根据“Hanfu has been enjyed mre greatly in recent years.”可知近年来，汉服越来越受到人们的喜爱。故填enjyed。
24．根据“Qipa became ppular in the 1920s”可知此处介绍的是旗袍。故填Qipa。
25．根据“leaders f China still wear it when ging t imprtant events.”可知中国领导人在参加重要活动时仍然穿中山装。故填leaders。
26．gegraphy 27．the stars 28．math/maths 29．imprvement 30．mdern technlgy
【导语】本文主要介绍了地图的发展历程。
26．根据“Maps mark seas, cuntries, cities and ur hmes, and guide us thrugh the wrld”可知，地图标记着海洋、国家、城市和我们的家园，指引我们环游世界，也就是地图给我们提供地理的相关信息，故填gegraphy。
27．根据“One f the first is thught t have been drawn n the wall in Lascaux, France, arund 16,500 years ag. Hidden amng the drawings f birds and bulls (公牛) is a map f the stars.”可知，最早的地图之一是16500年前的一幅星图，故填the stars。
28．根据“Brn in Egypt arund 100 AD, he was the first persn t try t make a wrld map. With the help f math, Ptlemy marked arund 10,000 lcatins frm Britain t Asia and Africa”可知，第一幅世界地图是用数学绘制的，故填math(s)。
29．根据“It is easy t find places, but sme peple said it was unfair because places including Canada, the UK and Eurpe appeared much bigger than they really were”可知，找地方很容易，但有些人说这是不公平的，因为包括加拿大、英国和欧洲在内的地方看起来比它们的实际面积大得多，也就是还需要改进，故填imprvement。
30．根据“In the 19th and 20th centuries, mdern technlgy allwed map makers t prduce maps shwing lcatins exactly”可知，紧接着介绍了地图和现代科技的相关内容，故填mdern technlgy。
31．Danger 32．Prblems 33．heat 34．disappear 35．wrse 36．easily 37．Bad 38．used
39．seriusly 40．pssible
【导语】本文介绍了温室效应，砍伐森林，坏习惯是我们所面临的主要环境问题。
31．根据“Our wrld is in danger.”可知世界处于危险之中，in danger“处于危险之中”，标题中实词首字母需大写。故填Danger。
32．根据“What are the main prblems we face?”和“The greenhuse effect；Cutting dwn frests；Bad habits”可知此处提及了面临的问题。故填Prblems。
33．根据“T much f this gas pllutes atmsphere, and causes it t keep in t much heat.”可知太多的二氧化碳会污染大气，并会使其保持过多的热量。故填heat。
34．根据“This causes sea level t g up, and in the future may cause cities t disappear.”可知温室效应会导致海平面上升，未来城市也可能消失(disappear)；may后跟动词原形。故填disappear。
35．根据“This makes the greenhuse effect wrse because trees take in CO2 and give ut O2.”可知砍伐森林会使温室效应更严重。故填wrse。
36．根据“and causes the surface f the sil t be easily destryed by rain.”可知砍伐树木破坏了动物家园，并导致土壤表面容易被雨水破坏。故填easily。
37．根据“Bad habits”可知此处是介绍第三个问题：坏习惯。故填Bad。
38．根据“Peple ften use things nce and then thrw them away, r leave them n the grund as liter.(人们经常用一次就把它们扔掉，或者把它们当作垃圾扔在地上。)”可知人们把用过的东西扔在地下，就会造成垃圾污染。used“用过的，旧的”。故填used。
39．根据“We are getting serius abut ur bad habits nw.”可知要认真对待坏习惯。“认真对待某事”。故填seriusly。
40．根据“We shuld als recycle as many things as pssible.”可知我们应该回收尽可能多的东西。故填pssible。
41．warm 42．recrded 43．materials 44．inside 45．same
【导语】本文主要讲述了古代中国人的暖手工具——暖手炉。
41．根据“Hwever, this was nt a prblem fr ancient Chinese peple, wh had a fine tl t warm their hands: hand warmers.”可知，暖手炉是用来暖手的工具。表示“使……保持……”。故填warm。
42．根据“Many pets frm this perid kept a recrd f peple using hand warmers.”可知，明清时期许多诗人都记录了人们使用暖手器的情况。recrd“记录”，动词；本句时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填recrded。
43．根据“In the early days, cpper (铜) was generally used in the prductin prcess.(早期，铜通常用于生产过程。)”和“Inside a hand warmer, there were cals, sme f which were mixed with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.(在一个暖手炉里，有煤，其中一些混合了鲜花，燃烧时散发出一股好闻的味道。)”可知，此处介绍了制作暖手炉要用的材料。material“材料”，用复数形式。故填materials。
44．根据“Inside a hand warmer, there were cals, sme f which were mixed with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.”可知，暖手炉里面有煤，其中一些混合了鲜花。故填inside。
45．根据“Ancient hand warmers had different designs.”可知，古代的暖手炉有不同的设计，即不总是一样的。the same表示“一样的”。故填same。
46．11,000 square meters 47．fr free/fr nthing 48．play games 49．physics 50．Life
【导语】本文主要介绍了金华科技馆。
46．根据“The museum cvers 11,000 square meters, with fur theme exhibitin halls fr yu t explre.”可知，博物馆占地11000平方米，故填11,000 square meters。
47．根据“Welcme t bk yur free tickets and visit us.”可知，门票免费，fr free/nthing“免费”符合句意，故填fr free/nthing。
48．根据“Of curse, yu can als play games with them”可知，可以和机器人玩游戏，play games符合句意，故填play games。
49．根据“Sme physics experiments are als allwed”可知，可以在这里做物理实验，physics“物理”符合句意，故填physics。
50．根据“Life and Develpment”可知，此处介绍“生活与发展”的展厅，故填Life。
一、阅读短文补全句子
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Prfessr Chen Lin was a famus Chinese educatr f the English language. He did a lt t help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age f 101.
When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked abut an amusing experience with China Daily t express his special lve fr it: “I must say that ver the past 25 years, I have cme t like this English title—China Daily—mre and mre, with my lve fr the newspaper. One small event in my relatinship with China Daily was an amusing and unfrgettable ne. ”
“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary（周年纪念）. At that time, Katherine Flwer f the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV prgramme ‘Fllw Me.’”
“Sn after that, the editrial bard（编辑部）suggested that Kathy and I culd help them with their publicity（宣传；推广）prgramme. S the tw f us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised ur heads and said t the audience, smiling: ‘Let’s read China Daily DAILY.’”
“We thught it was very clever and enjyed it.”
Frm then n, the number f China Daily’s readers has been increasing. Mre and mre peple, bth at hme and abrad, fell in lve with it. Then at Prfessr Chen Lin’s suggestin, a series f English weekly newspapers fr middle schl students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came ut after China Daily. Nw, they are enjyed by many teachers and students in China.
*China Daily is China’s fficial English newspaper. Its Chinese title is 《中国日报》.
1．What language did Prfessr Chen Lin teach?
He taught ______________________.
2．When was China Daily started?
It was started in ______________________.
3．Wh des the underlined part “the tw f us” refer t?
It refers t ______________________.
4．Which English wrd in the passage means “有乐趣的；有意思的”?
It’s “______________________”.
5．What title can yu make fr this passage in n mre than eight wrds using “Chen Lin, China Daily”?
The title can be “______________________”.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
It is healthy t live arund trees. Trees wrk as dctrs and they keep us healthy.
Many scientists have studied hw trees clean the air. Fr peple in large cities, trees can be very imprtant fr their health. These days, cities are planting trees nt just in parks. They are als planting trees alng streets in rder t help clean the air.
Sme scientists als believe trees help mre than just the air. Trees keep ur bdies healthy as well. Peple in hspitals seem t d better when they can see trees frm their rms. Peple with trees near their hmes usually take mre exercise.
Scientists have als studied the healthy effects (效果) f trees n ur minds. One effect f trees seems t be that they make peple feel relaxed. Scientists did sme research n city peple in an area with few trees. After trees were planted n the street, peple walked slwer when ging hme. They said the area was much nicer.
Of curse, anther gd effect is that dctr trees wrk fr free!
6．Trees wrk as ____________ and they keep us healthy.
7．Cities are als ____________ alng streets t help clean the air.
8．Peple in hspitals ____________ when they can see trees.
9．Scientists have studied ____________ n ur minds.
10．After trees were planted n the street, ____________ when they went hme.
二、阅读填表
Write a Screenplay
同学们，你们尝试过剧本写作吗? 其实剧本的格式与其他文本大有不同。请阅读Part
A的剧本范例及格式说明，然后完成Part B的任务。
Part A
Part B
请根据下列短文信息，补全对应剧本中第1~5小题的信息。注意: 第3和4小题不得超过六词，其他小题每空限填一词。
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
“Hw much further? It’s 10 p.m. already,” asked Anna in tiredness.
“Can’t imagine we’ll be hme until midnight,” replied Bb, turning n the car radi.
The annuncer（播音员）sunded wrried. “Attentin! A heavy rainstrm is n the way t the area. If yu are nt at hme, please get hme as sn as pssible.”
SCENE 1. CAR. 11 .
ANNA, a yung wman, and her husband BOB drive hme. They lk tired.
ANNA
（t 12 ）
13 It’s 10 p.m. already.
BOB
Can’t imagine well be hme until midnight.
He 14 .
RADIO ANNOUNCER
（ 15． ）
Attentin! A heavy rainstrm is n the way t the area.
If yu are nt at hme, please get hme as sn as pssible.
Animals play s many imprtant rles in ur lives. Sme, like cws and sheep, prvide us with fd; pets are ur friends; ther animals wrk fr us. Abve all, every animal—big r small—can fill us with a sense f the wnder f the natural wrld.
Unluckily, we dn’t always value this. Many animals are endangered because f ur actins, and millins f animals in the wrld are badly treated. Wrld Animal Day reminds us, at least fr ne day a year, “t celebrate animal life in all its frms” and “t be thankful fr the way in which animals enrich（使丰富）ur lives.”
Wrld Animal Day was started in 1931 in Flrence, Italy. It made us pay attentin t the prblem f endangered animals arund the wrld. It is nw celebrated in mst cuntries arund the wrld. The day falls n Octber 4th every year.
All ver the wrld n this day, vlunteers raise mney fr animal centers and scial rganizatins. Museums and zs rganize special events. Schls have als jined animal prjects. N matter what is dne, the idea is t remind us f the imprtance f animals and t shw us hw we culd imprve ur relatinship with animals.
If yu want t take part, yu culd help an animal r rganize a mney-raising event fr a lcal charity. The imprtant thing is just taking an active part. We shuld ffer animals as much as they ffer us.
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。
In China, when it cmes t traditinal clthing, Hanfu and Qipa are the mst ppular. Hanfu was first created fr Han peple. Its clr, style and even the length are abut Chinese culture. Hanfu first appeared in the Shang Dynasty ver 3,000 years ag. It was ppular fr a lng time in Chinese histry frm the Qin Dynasty t the Ming Dynasty. At the starting f the Qing Dynasty, hwever, it lst its ppularity. With peple turning their interestAnimals are imprtant in ur lives. They ffer us 16 , friendship, help and a sense f the wnder f the natural wrld. Hwever, ur actins make many kinds f animals in danger, and we treat millins f animals 17 . Wrld Animal Day reminds us t be thankful t animals. It was started in 1931 t draw peple’s attentin t
the 18 f endangered animals. Nw Wrld Animal Day is celebrated n Octber 4th every year. On this day, many activities are held t 19 hw t imprve the relatinship between humans and animals. S let’s just be 20 t take part and ffer animals as much as they ffer us.
t traditinal culture, Hanfu has been enjyed mre greatly in recent years.
Qipa became ppular in the 1920s and remained as the “natinal clthing” until the 1950s. At first, peple made it wide, cvering mst parts f the bdy. Yet it was nt beautiful and peple wanted a mre beautiful kind f clthing. S in the 1930s, peple made the traditinal Qipa tight t shw the beauty f a wman’s bdy. Nw, lts f wmen still like t wear it.
The Chinese tunic suit (中山装) lked simple but gd, s it quickly became ppular amng Chinese men in the mid-20th century. Althugh ther kinds f clthing have taken its place nw, leaders f China still wear it when ging t imprtant events.
完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Maps mark seas, cuntries, cities and ur hmes, and guide us thrugh the wrld. T knw them better, let’s take a lk at hw maps have changed ver the centuries.
Many ancient cuntries used maps. One f the first is thught t have been drawn n the wall in Lascaux, France, arund 16,500 years ag. Hidden amng the drawings f birds and bulls (公牛) is a map f the stars. The 21 Chinese Clthing
Hanfu
In the past
Han peple 22 Hanfu.
In recent years
It has been 23 mre greatly.
24
In the 1920s
It became ppular but was wide.
In the 1930s
It was made tight t shw the beauty f a wman’s bdy.
The Chinese tunic suit
It lked simple but gd.
Chinese 25 wear it when ging t imprtant events.
Babylnian Map f the Wrld is the ldest knwn earthly map, which shws Babyln and its neighbring twns n the stne.
Claudius Ptlemy made maps g glbal. Brn in Egypt arund 100 AD, he was the first persn t try t make a wrld map. With the help f math, Ptlemy marked arund 10,000 lcatins frm Britain t Asia and Africa.
Perhaps the mst cmmnly used wrld map is the Mercatr Prjectin. It was intrduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercatr. An imprtant part f maps is the imaginary lines f lngitude, latitude and the equatr.
Mercatr tk the glbe and made it flat (平的), but t d this he had t make the areas further nrth and suth larger, while the areas nearer the middle stay abut the right size. The reasn fr this is that the Earth is like a ball, but a map is flat. It is easy t find places, but sme peple said it was unfair because places including Canada, the UK and Eurpe appeared much bigger than they really were.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, mdern technlgy allwed map makers t prduce maps shwing lcatins exactly. Tday, many peple view maps n their phnes. Researchers are wrking t map the flr f the ceans and t lcate every tree n Earth. Scientists are als trying t map the past by using the James Webb Space Telescpe (JWST). This inventin will cllect light frm stars and may find the secrets abut the beginning f the universe (宇宙).
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。
The Histry f Maps
Maps prvide us with infrmatin f 26 .
Ancient maps
* One f the first maps is a map f 27 arund 16,500 years ag.
* The ldest earthly map is the Babylnian Map f the Wrld.
Maps g glbal
* The first wrld map was drawn by using 28 .
* The imaginary lines intrduced t the Mercatr Prjectin made it mst cmmnly used, but it still needed 29 .
Maps and 30
* Maps can be used n the phne.
* Maps can help us knw mre abut the ceans, the land and the universe thrugh JWST.
Our wrld is in danger. We must d smething t prtect the envirnment. What are the main prblems we face?
The greenhuse effect
When we burn fuels such as petrl and cal, a gas called CO2 is prduced. T much f this gas pllutes atmsphere, and causes it t keep in t much heat. As a result f the greenhuse effect, the earth’s temperature is increasing. This causes sea level t g up, and in the future may cause cities t disappear.
Cutting dwn frests
Every year, we destry nature by cutting dwn huge areas f frests. This makes the greenhuse effect wrse because trees take in CO2 and give ut O2. Cutting dwn trees als destrys the hmes f the animals that live in ur frests, and causes the surface f the sil t be easily destryed by rain. This can result in flds and even mre damage t the envirnment.
Bad habits
Many f ur habits cause pllutin. Peple ften use things nce and then thrw them away, r leave them n the grund as liter. This creates tns f rubbish and pllutes ur land and seas.
In rder t prtect the envirnment, we need t take prper actin. Chinese gvernment has made laws and rules abut dealing with the waste. We are getting serius abut ur bad habits nw. We shuld nly buy and use prducts friendly t the envirnment. We shuld als recycle as many things as pssible. T reduce air pllutin, we can take the bus r subway instead f driving.
If we just learn t live in new and different ways, we can make a differenc
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
As winter cmes, hands can easily get cld. Thick glves might be a gd chice, but smetimes wearing them is incnvenient. Hwever, this was nt a prblem fr ancient Chinese peple, wh had a fine tl t warm their hands: hand warmers.
There is ne flk stry abut its inventin. Emperr Yang frm the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter.The Wrld Is in 31
32
The greenhuse effect
CO2: is prduced when burning fuels.
T much CO2 causes atmsphere t keep in t much 33 .
The earth’s temperature is increasing.
Sea level ges up, cities may 34 .
Cutting dwn frests
Make the greenhuse effect 35 .
Destry the animals’ hmes.
Cause the sil t be 36 destryed.
Result in flds and even mre damage.
37 habits
Thrw away 38 things.
Pllute the land and seas.
Ways
Make laws and rules t deal with the waste.
Take ur bad habits 39 .
Buy and use prducts friendly t the envirnment.
Recycle as many things as 40 .
Take the bus r subway instead f driving.
Because f the cld, a lcal fficial asked craftsmen (工匠人) t make a small warmer fr the emperr that culd be held in his hands. S, the hand warmer was created.
By the Sng Dynasty, the warmers had becme ppular amng the cmmn peple. Skills fr prducing the tl were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many pets frm this perid kept a recrd f peple using hand warmers.
In the early days, cpper (铜) was generally used in the prductin prcess. It was mre suitable than silver, irn and prcelain because it culd transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk f breakage r crrsin (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were cals, sme f which were mixed with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.
Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Rund, square and ctagnal shapes were typical, and there were als sme fashined shapes which lked like pumpkins, flwers and turtle shells. The patterns n the warmers wuld usually be animals r symbls with gd meanings, such as deer, flwers r the Chinese characters fr lng life.
Hw ancient peple warmed their hands in winter
Intrductin
Hand warmers: a fine tl fr ancient Chinese peple t keep their hands 41 .
The histry
●In the Sui Dynasty:
Craftsmen made a small warmer fr Emperr Yang.
●By the Sng Dynasty:
The ppularity f the warmers had risen.
●In the Ming and Qing Dynasties:
Many pets 42 the use f hand warmers.
The 43
●The utside: cpper I
It culd transfer heat better.
It reduced the risk f breakage r crrsin.
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。每空不得超过三个词。
Welcme t Jinhua Science and Technlgy Museum!
The museum cvers 11,000 square meters, with fur theme exhibitin halls fr yu t explre. S far, mre than 500, 000 peple have paid a visit since it was pen in 2020. Here fllws what yu can see and d.
Life and Develpment
The first flr exhibitin hall fcuses n Life and Develpment. Here, yu can learn abut the rigin and develpment f life, fr example, hw ur brain is develping. Yu can als enjy sme pictures abut the animals that have disappeared.
Explratin and Discvery
If yu are interested in physics, the secnd flr is a gd chice. It ffers a gd chance t d sme hands-n activities. Sme physics experiments are als allwed, which help yu better understand different scientific phenmena(现象).
Design and Intelligence
Rbt fans will surely be attracted by different rbts n the third flr. Amazingly, the rbts can draw, dance and even play the pian fr yu. Of curse, yu can als play games with them.
Earth and Universe
The hall n the furth flr is abut Earth and Universe, where yu can experience kinds f activities abut universe explratin(探索). The recrds f space explratin will give yu a strng feeling f pride.
Mre fun is waiting fr yu! We are pen frm 9:00 am t 4:30 pm, Wednesday t Sunday, clsed n Mnday and Tuesday (except hlidays and festivals). And we stp receiving visitrs by 4:00 pm. Welcme t bk yur free tickets and visit us. Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 0579—82872222.
●The 44 : cals, sme mixed with flwers
The designs
The designs f the ancient hand warmers were nt the 45 .
●Shapes: typical shapes and fashined shapes
●Patterns: animals r symbls with gd meanings
Jinhua Science and Technlgy Museum
◆Size:
It cvers 1 .
◆Histry:
It has been pen fr ver tw years.
◆Opening time:
It pens fr five days a week.
◆Ticket price:
Enter the museum 2 .
◆Telephne:
Call 0579- 82872222 fr mre infrmatin.
46．____________
47．____________
48．____________
49．____________
50．____________
参考答案
1．(the)English(language)
2．1981
Katherine (Flwer)/Kathy and (Prfessr) Chen Lin
4．amusing
5．(Prfessr/Mr. ) Chen Lin and China Daily；(Prfessr/Mr.) Chen Lin’s (Special) Lve fr China Daily；(Prfessr/Mr.) Chen Lin lved China Daily
【导语】本文主要讲述了陈教授在《中国日报》的一次有趣经历，以表达自己对《中国日报》的特别喜爱。
1．根据“Prfessr Chen Lin was a famus Chinese educatr f the English language”可知，教英语的，故填(the) English (language)。
2．根据“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary”可知，1982年，《中国日报》迎来了创刊一周年，由此可知它是在1981创办的，故填1981。
3．根据“Katherine Flwer f the UK and I”及“that Kathy and I culd help them with their publicity（宣传；推广）prgramme”可知，划线部分指代作者陈教授和Kathy，故填Katherine (Flwer)/Kathy and (Prfessr) Chen Lin。
4．根据“When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked abut an amusing experience with China Daily t express his special lve fr it”可知，谈论到一次有意思的经历，所以amusing表示“有乐趣的；有意思的”，故填amusing。
5．根据“When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked abut an amusing experience with China Daily t express his special lve fr it”可知，本文主要讲述了陈教授在《中国日报》的一次有趣经历，以表达自己对《中国日报》的特别喜爱，故填(Prfessr/Mr. ) Chen Lin and China Daily；(Prfessr/Mr.) Chen Lin’s (Special) Lve fr China Daily；(Prfessr/Mr.) Chen Lin lved China Daily。
6．dctrs
planting trees
seem t d better
the healthy effects f trees
10．peple walked slwer
【导语】本文介绍了树木“医生”对人们健康的好处。
6．根据“Trees wrk as dctrs and they keep us healthy.”可知树木起着医生的作用。故填dctrs。
7．根据“These days, cities are planting trees nt just in parks. They are als planting trees alng streets in rder t help clean the air.”可知城市在街道上植树，以帮助清洁空气。故填planting trees。
8．根据“Peple in hspitals seem t d better when they can see trees frm their rms.”可知医院里的人如果能从房间里看到树，情况似乎会好一些。故填seem t d better。
9．根据“Scientists have als studied the healthy effects (效果) f trees n ur minds.”可知科学家们研究了树木对我们大脑的健康影响。故填the healthy effects f trees。10．根据“After trees were planted n the street, peple walked slwer when ging hme.”可知在街上种了树后，人们回家时走得慢了。故填peple walked slwer。
11．NIGHT
12.Bb
13.Hw much further?
14.turns n the car radi
15．wrried
【导语】本文主要介绍了播音员播报马上要有暴风雨，而Anna和Bb在晚上还未到家，用剧本的形式描述两人的对话。
11．根据“It’s 10 p.m. already”可知是晚上十点，所以场景一的时间是晚上，参照Part A中的范例，此处时间应该全部大写。故填NIGHT。
12．根据“asked Bb”可知此处是Anna和Bb的对话。故填Bb。
13．根据“Hw much further? It’s 10 p.m. already”可知此处是Anna询问已经晚上10点了，还要走多远。故填Hw much further?
14．根据“ turning n the car radi.”可知Bb打开了车载收音机，此处时态用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单三。故填turns n the car radi。
15．根据“The annuncer（播音员）sunded wrried”可知播音员很担心。故填wrried。
16．fd 17．badly 18．prblem 19．shw 20．active
【导语】本文介绍动物是我们的朋友，世界动物日提醒我们动物的重要性，并告诉我们如何改善我们与动物的关系。
16．根据“Sme, like cws and sheep, prvide us with fd; pets are ur friends; ther animals wrk fr us.”可知，有些动物，比如牛羊，给我们提供食物；宠物是我们的朋友；其他动物为我们工作。故填fd。
17．根据“Many animals are endangered because f ur actins, and millins f animals in the wrld are badly treated.”可知，由于我们的行为，许多动物濒临灭绝，世界上数以百万计的动物受到虐待。故填badly。
18．根据“It made us pay attentin t the prblem f endangered animals arund the wrld.”可知，它使我们注意到世界各地濒危动物的问题。故填prblem。
19．根据“N matter what is dne, the idea is t remind us f the imprtance f animals and t shw us hw we culd imprve ur relatinship with animals.”可知，无论做了什么，这个想法都是为了提醒我们动物的重要性，并告诉我们如何改善我们与动物的关系。故填shw。
20．根据“The imprtant thing is just taking an active part.”可知，重要的是积极参与。故填active。
21．Traditinal 22．created 23．enjyed 24．Qipa 25．leaders
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统服装。
21．根据“In China, when it cmes t traditinal clthing”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了中国的传统服装，traditinal“传统的”，标题首字母应大写。故填Traditinal。
22．根据“Hanfu was first created fr Han peple”可知汉服是汉朝人创造的，create“创造”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填created。
23．根据“Hanfu has been enjyed mre greatly in recent years.”可知近年来，汉服越来越受到人们的喜爱。故填enjyed。
24．根据“Qipa became ppular in the 1920s”可知此处介绍的是旗袍。故填Qipa。
25．根据“leaders f China still wear it when ging t imprtant events.”可知中国领导人在参加重要活动时仍然穿中山装。故填leaders。
26．gegraphy 27．the stars 28．math/maths 29．imprvement 30．mdern technlgy
【导语】本文主要介绍了地图的发展历程。
26．根据“Maps mark seas, cuntries, cities and ur hmes, and guide us thrugh the wrld”可知，地图标记着海洋、国家、城市和我们的家园，指引我们环游世界，也就是地图给我们提供地理的相关信息，故填gegraphy。
27．根据“One f the first is thught t have been drawn n the wall in Lascaux, France, arund 16,500 years ag. Hidden amng the drawings f birds and bulls (公牛) is a map f the stars.”可知，最早的地图之一是16500年前的一幅星图，故填the stars。
28．根据“Brn in Egypt arund 100 AD, he was the first persn t try t make a wrld map. With the help f math, Ptlemy marked arund 10,000 lcatins frm Britain t Asia and Africa”可知，第一幅世界地图是用数学绘制的，故填math(s)。
29．根据“It is easy t find places, but sme peple said it was unfair because places including Canada, the UK and Eurpe appeared much bigger than they really were”可知，找地方很容易，但有些人说这是不公平的，因为包括加拿大、英国和欧洲在内的地方看起来比它们的实际面积大得多，也就是还需要改进，故填imprvement。
30．根据“In the 19th and 20th centuries, mdern technlgy allwed map makers t prduce maps shwing lcatins exactly”可知，紧接着介绍了地图和现代科技的相关内容，故填mdern technlgy。
31．Danger 32．Prblems 33．heat 34．disappear 35．wrse 36．easily 37．Bad 38．used
39．seriusly 40．pssible
【导语】本文介绍了温室效应，砍伐森林，坏习惯是我们所面临的主要环境问题。
31．根据“Our wrld is in danger.”可知世界处于危险之中，in danger“处于危险之中”，标题中实词首字母需大写。故填Danger。
32．根据“What are the main prblems we face?”和“The greenhuse effect；Cutting dwn frests；Bad habits”可知此处提及了面临的问题。故填Prblems。
33．根据“T much f this gas pllutes atmsphere, and causes it t keep in t much heat.”可知太多的二氧化碳会污染大气，并会使其保持过多的热量。故填heat。
34．根据“This causes sea level t g up, and in the future may cause cities t disappear.”可知温室效应会导致海平面上升，未来城市也可能消失(disappear)；may后跟动词原形。故填disappear。
35．根据“This makes the greenhuse effect wrse because trees take in CO2 and give ut O2.”可知砍伐森林会使温室效应更严重。故填wrse。
36．根据“and causes the surface f the sil t be easily destryed by rain.”可知砍伐树木破坏了动物家园，并导致土壤表面容易被雨水破坏。故填easily。
37．根据“Bad habits”可知此处是介绍第三个问题：坏习惯。故填Bad。
38．根据“Peple ften use things nce and then thrw them away, r leave them n the grund as liter.(人们经常用一次就把它们扔掉，或者把它们当作垃圾扔在地上。)”可知人们把用过的东西扔在地下，就会造成垃圾污染。used“用过的，旧的”。故填used。
39．根据“We are getting serius abut ur bad habits nw.”可知要认真对待坏习惯。“认真对待某事”。故填seriusly。
40．根据“We shuld als recycle as many things as pssible.”可知我们应该回收尽可能多的东西。故填pssible。
41．warm 42．recrded 43．materials 44．inside 45．same
【导语】本文主要讲述了古代中国人的暖手工具——暖手炉。
41．根据“Hwever, this was nt a prblem fr ancient Chinese peple, wh had a fine tl t warm their hands: hand warmers.”可知，暖手炉是用来暖手的工具。表示“使……保持……”。故填warm。
42．根据“Many pets frm this perid kept a recrd f peple using hand warmers.”可知，明清时期许多诗人都记录了人们使用暖手器的情况。recrd“记录”，动词；本句时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填recrded。
43．根据“In the early days, cpper (铜) was generally used in the prductin prcess.(早期，铜通常用于生产过程。)”和“Inside a hand warmer, there were cals, sme f which were mixed with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.(在一个暖手炉里，有煤，其中一些混合了鲜花，燃烧时散发出一股好闻的味道。)”可知，此处介绍了制作暖手炉要用的材料。material“材料”，用复数形式。故填materials。
44．根据“Inside a hand warmer, there were cals, sme f which were mixed with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.”可知，暖手炉里面有煤，其中一些混合了鲜花。故填inside。
45．根据“Ancient hand warmers had different designs.”可知，古代的暖手炉有不同的设计，即不总是一样的。the same表示“一样的”。故填same。
46．11,000 square meters 47．fr free/fr nthing 48．play games 49．physics 50．Life
【导语】本文主要介绍了金华科技馆。
46．根据“The museum cvers 11,000 square meters, with fur theme exhibitin halls fr yu t explre.”可知，博物馆占地11000平方米，故填11,000 square meters。
47．根据“Welcme t bk yur free tickets and visit us.”可知，门票免费，fr free/nthing“免费”符合句意，故填fr free/nthing。
48．根据“Of curse, yu can als play games with them”可知，可以和机器人玩游戏，play games符合句意，故填play games。
49．根据“Sme physics experiments are als allwed”可知，可以在这里做物理实验，physics“物理”符合句意，故填physics。
50．根据“Life and Develpment”可知，此处介绍“生活与发展”的展厅，故填Life。
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