2024年新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区喀什市中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开考生须知:
1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分,试题卷共8页,答题卷共2页。满分150分(含听力20分)。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,请先在答题卷上认真填写姓名、考号、县(市)、学校和座位号。要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。要求在答题卷上答题。请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卷一并交回。
Ⅰ.听力 ( 共 20 分 )
A.听音选图(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B.情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听句子,选择正确的答语。每小题读两遍。
6. A. Never mind. B. That’ s a gd idea. C. Have a gd time!
7. He is strict. B. Yes, he des. C. Neither did he.
8. A. Fr tw hurs. B. Only ten dllars. C. Twice a week.
9. A. Take it easy. B. Yu’ re clever. C. D it again.
10. A. Well dne! B. N, thanks. C. Sure, here yu are.
C.对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面五组对话,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
11. What des Danny mean?
A. He needs sme water. B. He needs sme cffee. C. He needs sme tea.
12. Why des Tina prefer t take the bus?.
A. Because it’ s cheaper. B. Because it takes less time. C. Because it’ s mre relaxing.
13 Hw did Bb imprve his English?
A. By writing. B. By speaking.. C. By reading.
14. Why was the man late?
A. Because he missed the bus. B. Because he was badly ill.
C. Because he had t lk after his mther.
15. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant.
D.短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
16. In the nrth, what shuld yu take when ging ut?
A. A hat. B. An umbrella. C. A pair f sunglasses.
17. What is the weather like in the east?
18. What is the temperature in the east?
A. Arund 10℃. B. Arund 13℃. C. Arund 15℃.
19. In which part is the weather dry and cludy?
A. In the east. B. In the nrth. C. In the west and middle.
20. When will it clear up in the suth?
A. This mrning. B. This afternn. C. The next day.
Ⅱ.补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,共 12分)
阅读下面对话,从方框中选择合适的句子填到横线上,使对话完整,合乎情境。
Gina: Hi Maria. Hw’s it ging?
Maria: Oh, hi Gina. Fine, thanks. Hw are yu?
Gina: Yeah, I’m gd. Listen, it’s Jack’s birthday next week. ____1____ D yu want t jin us?
Maria: Yeah, that wuld be great. ____2____
Gina: Well... I’m nt sure... have yu gt any ideas?
Maria: ____3____
Gina: Yeah, maybe... Are there any gd films n at the mment?
Maria: Mmm... ____4____
Gina: Oh, n... we saw that last week. It’s really nt that funny.
Maria: Oh, right. Erm... Hw abut ging ice skating?
Gina: Mmm, n... ____5____
Maria: Well... why nt g t the amusement park?
Gina: Sunds great! ____6____
Maria: OK.
A. We can take rides and have a great time!
B. Jack desn’t like ice skating.
C. What are yu ging t d?
D. Hw abut ging t the cinema?
E. There’s ne cmedy, YOLO.
F. We’re ging t have a surprise celebratin this weekend.
Ⅲ.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共 15分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确选项。
New Friendship
Sandra was an eight-year-ld girl. Her best friend used t be her neighbr, wh had mved t anther state abut a mnth ag. Sandra was ____7____ abut her friend’s mve. They still send emails and text messages t each ther, ____8____, she already felt their friendship falling apart. ____9____, a new family had mved int the huse where her friend used t live in. It was a family f fur, a married cuple ____10____ tw children. One f the children was a five-year-ld by, and ____11____ was a girl wh was ne year lder than Sandra. Sandra’s parents had gne ver t ____12____ themselves as neighbrs. Sandra’s mther ____13____ Sandra shuld head ver and d the same. Sandra did nt like the idea at all. But Sandra’s mther ____14____ her t say hell t their new neighbrs.
When walking ver, Sandra nticed ____15____ five-year-ld by f the neighbr’s family playing in the mud in their frnt yard. Sandra went up t him and said, “Hi, I’m Sandra. We are neighbrs. What is yur name?” The by lked up at Sandra and shuted, “I’m Benjamin!” He then ____16____ a mud (泥巴) ball at Sandra. She was ____17____ shcked and shuted. Benjamin’s lder sister ran ut f her huse and nticed Sandra with mud all ver her shirt.
Benjamin’s sister aplgized (道歉) t Sandra and said, “Benjamin, shame n yu! ____18____ did yu d that?” Benjamin replied angrily, “Because she killed my men and stepped n my castle (城堡)!” Sandra then nticed she was standing ____19____ n his ty sldiers. Sandra felt s srry and aplgized. Benjamin’s sister smiled and said, “Dn’t ____20____ it! I’m Jessica. What’s yur name?” “My name is Sandra.” The tw girls began talking friendly. It was the ____21____ f a new friendship.
7.
A. excitedB. upsetC. happy
8.
A. hweverB. wheneverC. whatever
9
A. RecentlyB. SuddenlyC. Finally
10.
A. fB. frC. with
11.
A. thersB. the therC. anther
12.
A. intrduceB. cnsiderC. accept
13.
A. suggestedB. imaginedC. wished
14.
A. invitedB. taughtC. frced
15.
A. aB. anC. the
16.
A. pintedB. threwC. shuted
17.
A. hardlyB. cmpletelyC. certainly
18.
A. WhatB. WhenC. Why
19.
A. rightB. stillC. silently
20.
A. lk afterB. wrry abutC. stick t
21.
A. beautyB. beginningC. imprtance
Ⅳ.阅读理解(本题共23小题,每小题2分,共 46 分)
A
阅读下面广告,判断下列各小题的正(T)误(F)。
22. Ad A: The babysitter can get mre than $17 an hur.
23. Ad B: The paper rund shuld take half an hur.
24. Ad C: Yu’ ll have t wrk five days a week if yu wrk fr the City Museum.
25. Ad C: Yu need t call the museum if yu are interested in the hliday jb.
26. Ad D: Yu dn’t need t wrk in the evenings.
B
阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
There was a man named Bb, and he was a bit f a cuch ptat (宅男), but he had a great sense f humr and lved t make his family and friends laugh.
One day, Bb realized that he wasn’t getting any yunger and he needed t start taking better care f himself. He decided t jin a health club t get in shape and surprise his family and friends.
Bb arrived at the health club with a big smile n his face, ready t shw everyne what he was made f. He jined as a member and tk a tur f the club, and then went t the weight rm. Bb walked ver and tried t lift the bar (杠铃). T his surprise, he failed!
Feeling embarrassed, Bb lked arund t see if anyne was watching him. Unluckily, his family and friends had all decided t cme t the health club that day t cheer him n.
Bb’s wife, children, and friends were all arund the weight bench, watching him try t lift the bar. His wife laughed and said, “I remember that yu said yu were in shape!”
Bb lked at her and replied, “I am in shape! Rund is a shape, isn’t it?”
Everyne laughed ut lud, and Bb’s embarrassment quickly turned int a jke. He cntinued t wrk ut at the health club, but he never tk himself t seriusly. He knew the mst imprtant thing was t have fun and enjy the practice f getting healthier.
In the end, Bb did get in shape, and his family and friends were prud f him, but they were even pruder f his ability t make them laugh and bring jy int their lives, even during his mst embarrassing mments.
27. What was Bb like?
A. Serius.B. Humrus.C. Bring.D. Strict.
28. Why did Bb decide t jin the health club?
A. T cmpete in cmpetitins.B. T fllw the dctr’s advice.
C. T make peple laugh ut lud. D. T surprise his family and friends.
29. When Bb tried t lift the bar, what happened?
A. He lifted it easily.B. He failed t lift it.
C. He hurt himself.D. He brke the bar.
30. Wh came t supprt Bb at the health club?
A. His family and friends.B. Strangers frm the street.
C. His team members frm wrk.D. Members f the health club.
31. What did Bb d after his wife said “I remember yu said yu were in shape”?
A. He gt angry.B. He felt encuraged.
C. He did nthing abut it.D. He made a jke abut being rund.
C
阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确选项。
Miss Zhang Guimei (张桂梅) used t live a happy life, but her happiness turned t sadness after her husband’s death frm illness. Heart brken, she packed up and left her past behind. That was a great decisin, because it has changed the future f mre than 2000 girls ever since.
Later, Miss Zhang chse t mve t Huaping, a quite pr cuntryside where s many teenage girls drp ut f schl early and get married in rder t supprt their brthers and families. The girls’ bad situatins made Miss Zhang half sad, half angry. She was such a lving teacher that she made up her mind t help change it. She pured all her energy and mney int setting up a free high schl just fr girls. She believed, “When yu educate a girl, yu change the lives f three generatins (三代人). An educated mther wn’t let her daughter drp ut f schl.”
N ne knws exactly hw hard the wrk was. Miss Zhang started with n mney, n land, n teachers, and nthing but a full heart. Hwever, she never gave up. She even went t the streets f Kunming t ask fr help. Her hard wrk paid ff, and she pened Huaping Senir High Schl fr Girls, the natin’s first free schl fr girls nly. Althugh Miss Zhang’s life is full f illness, she still keeps rewriting lives f the muntain tp girls.
Thanks t her effrts, Miss Zhang was named the 2020 Natinal Persn f the Year f China by CCTV.
32. What happened t Zhang Guimei’s husband?
A. He passed away frm sickness.B. He mved t Huaping.
C. He changed the lives f mre than 2000 girls.D. He started a schl fr girls.
33. Why did Zhang Guimei build a free schl fr girls?
A. Because she culd get rich by ding this.
B. Because the gvernment asked her t d s.
C. Because she had enugh mney land and teachers.
D. Because she wanted t help change the girls’ situatins.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Huaping Senir High Schl fr Girls?
A. It’s an expensive mdern schl.B. It’s fr all teenagers in Huaping.
C. It’s free and fr girls nly.D. It’s the first public schl by the gvernment.
35. What is the article mainly abut?
A. Hw t build a free schl.B. A cmmn teacher in China.
C. Educatin in pr places f China.D. Zhang Guimei wh fights fr girl’s educatin.
D
阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确选项。
Bats search fr fd in the dark using echlcatin (回声定位), but that desn’t mean that they can’t see, thugh they’re ften wrngly thught t be blind. Research shws that many bats actually have gd eyesight (视力) and use it t help them find fd.
There are ver 1,300 different kinds f bats in the wrld. Sme feed n flwers, thers n insects, and a few even feed n bld. Different kinds have develped different visual (视觉的) abilities. Many bats use bth eyesight and echlcatin when lking fr fd. Fruit bats, fr example, dn’t echlcate at all and actually have better eyesight than mst humans. Even bats that eat insects prefer using eyesight when pssible. Far frm being useless, bats’ eyes are used t the dark envirnment t better help them lk fr small animals. Als, the eyes are imprved by their great hearing pwer.
In a wrd bats are nt blind. They have different degrees f visual abilities and use them alng echlcatin t lk fr fd. S nw, being “as blind as a bat” desn’t sund s bad, des it?
36. Which type f bat des NOT use echlcatin?
A. Fruit bats.B. Bld-feeding bats.C. Insect-eating bats.D. Flwer-feeding bats.
37. What d all bats use t search fr fd?
A. Smell.B. Eyesight.C. Temperature.D. Echlcatin.
38. Accrding t the article, which statement is True?
A. There are abut 1,200 kinds f bats.B. All bats have the ability t echlcate.
C. Sme bats use eyesight and echlcatin tgether.D. Only fruit bats have gd eyesight, while thers d nt.
39. Which ne can be the best title (标题) ?
A. Why are Bats Special?B. Are Bats Really Blind?
C. What Great Pwers D Bats Have?D. Are Men as blind as a bat?
阅读下面短文,把 A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
Prtect Yur Sleep
Hw did yu sleep last night? Let’ s lk at sme cmmn habits that culd be bad fr yur health withut yur realizing it.
Shcking Alarms
A yung wman shared nline that she felt sick after being shcked awake by her lud alarm. Why? _____40_____ Chris Smith frm the Edinburgh Sleep Center explained t the Daily Mail, “____41____ During the later part f the night, the bdy wrks slwly and less actively. When a lud nise happens, the bld pressure will g up, the heart beat and breathing will als becme faster.”
Althugh it’s nt cmfrtable t wake up suddenly, many peple find it difficult t wake up n their wn withut an alarm. ____42____
Sleeping and Waking Up Late
Althugh fllwing the eight-hur rule f sleeping, sme yung peple may g t bed late and then get up late, such as sleeping frm 2 a.m. t 10 a.m. ____43____
“Envirnmental changes such as temperature and light the bdy what time it is,” expert Emily Brwn wrte in a bk abut sleep. Brwn added that waking up late the next day culd als make peple tired. ____44____
The habit may influence a persn’s study, wrk and ther parts f life. Scientists are wrking n way s t treat the disrder (紊乱), such as using light t gradually change sleeping habits.
A. After versleeping, peple may feel even mre tired.
B. Our bdy changes during sleep, making peple weak in the early hurs.
C. It was because her brain was shrt f bld fr a while.
D. Hwever, this can be a prblem since human bdies can tell the time.
E. It is helpful t use a sfter alarm r let the sunlight slwly wake yu up.
V.短文填空(本题22小题,每小题1分,共22分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-4小题选用,第二个方框供5-11小题选用。每词限用一次。
With the busy hliday seasn ver, there’s n better time than nw t make plans fr a ____45____ lifestyle in the new year. But smetimes plans fail. Here are sme suggestins fr the new year.
1. Set gals and make a plan: The start f a new year is the ____46____ time t set yur health gals. The key is t set small gals and ____47____ t achieve them.
2. Get rganized: Believe it r nt, a great methd t begin yur jurney twards health is by tidying up yur kitchen and filling it with healthy fd. Whether it’s a big family dinner r a quick snack, the mre rganized yur ____48____ is, the easier it will be t make better eating chices.
3. Find a partner: It may be a great challenge fr yu t keep eating prper fd and exercising when pssible and necessary. Hwever, with the help f a partner, it will be much easier fr yu t vercme the ____49____.
4. Stay active: Yu can imprve yur health ____50____ adding exercise t yur daily life. Even ding ____51____ chres arund the huse like sweeping flrs and ding the laundry are great ways t get in sme exercise.
5. Drink mre water: Make sure yu drink enugh water, it’s imprtant n matter what ____52____ it is. Even if yu dn’t feel ht r thirsty, yu are ____53____ suppsed t get as much water as yu can. Remember, yu can als get water frm fds like fruits, vegetables, and ____54____.
“The beginning f a new year is a great time t rethink yur health gals,” says Jennifer Brks, President f GOLO. “As a starting pint, ____55____ the prgress yu’ve made last year and cntinue t wrk n it.”
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jennifer was sleeping at hme, and ____56____ (she) dg was asleep next t her. It was 3:36 a.m. and the night was quiet. There were n ____57____ (car) passing in the street, n nise culd be heard, it was like everything was still. ____58____ (sudden) the dg started t bark (狗叫) and it wke up Jennifer. She turned ____59____ the light with sme difficulty, and saw that all the things ____60____ (shake). She started t shut with great fear. Sn after, her father ran t tell her ____61____ (cme) ut quickly.
It was ____62____ earthquake.
Luckily, Jennifer’s mther had prepared an emergency kit (急救箱) befre and had it utside. She ____63____ (pull) ut a blanket t keep her daughter warm. Jennifer then saw her father take a flashlight frm the bx. He used it t check ____64____ the huse had any damage. The huse was fund dangerus, s they had t stay up all night. Her mther put Jennifer under the dinner table fr ____65____ (safe) till early mrning. Jennifer didn’t g t schl because f the earthquake that day.
Jennifer was s prud f her parents, because they knew what t d when in danger. Her friends admired her t be ____66____ (luck) t have such smart parents.
Ⅵ.阅读表达 (共 15分)
Cdy and his sister April wanted a dg. They went t the lcal pet stre and lked arund. It was a very small ne that didn’t have many animals. The bss f the stre was a nice ld man named Mr. Smith.
“Gd mrning, my dears. Hw can I help yu?” Mr. Smith asked.
“We wuld like t buy a dg, sir,” April replied.
“Well, there are nly tw t pick frm,” Mr. Smith answered.
They asked Mr. Smith t shw them the dgs. One f them was a very big bulldg named Buster. The ther was a very tiny chihuahua (吉娃娃) named Teacup.
April wanted Teacup, but Cdy preferred Buster. They culdn’t agree n a pet. April suggested they race hme fr it, and the winner culd chse the dg. Cdy agreed, then tld April t tie her shelace (鞋带). When April lked dwn, he ran ff and gt a head start. Cdy made the best f his legs. He really wanted that bulldg.
Cdy finally gt hme, tired but happy. He knew he was the winner. April cngratulated him, thugh a bit unhappy. They returned t the pet stre t buy Buster the bulldg.
Hwever, when they arrived they nly saw Teacup the chihuahua. They asked Mr. Smith where Buster was. Mr. Smith explained that a few minutes after April and Cdy left, tw bys walked in and bught the bulldg. Cdy lked at April, and she held back a smile.
Mr. Smith said t Cdy, “Yu wn the race, but yu lst the prize!” “G hme with us, dggy.” April picked up the chihuahua, leaving Cdy t pay the bss.
A. 阅读短文,在方框内的缩写短文中填入与原文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
B.再读短文,回答下列问题。
7. Hw many dgs did the pet stre have fr sale?
____________73____________
8. Hw did Cdy and April decide wh culd chse the dg?
____________74____________
9. Why was Cdy ahead when they started the race?
____________75____________
Ⅶ.书面表达 ( 共20 分)
76. 生活中总有一些我们敬佩的人,在我们迷茫的时候,照亮我们前方的路,指引我们前行。他/她可能是伟人,科学家,父母,老师,挚友,兄弟姐妹甚至是素不相识的人。某英文杂志向你所在的中学征稿,征文题目为Smene I Admire,请按要求投稿。
内容提示:1.你钦佩的人是谁;2.你钦佩他/她的理由;3.说明他/她的事迹是如何激励你的。
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,内容详实,语法正确,书写规范;2.文中不要出现真实姓名、校名等信息;3. 词数 80~110。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A
Babysitter needed
We need a babysitter frm cllege t lk after ur tw bys aged 4 and 6 frm 4 p.m.—6 p.m., Mnday—Friday.
$17 an hur
Call Mary n (212) 330 7418.
B
Newspaper rund befre schl
We need yung peple t deliver (投递) newspapers n Mnday, Wednesday and Friday mrnings. The paper rund takes 30 minutes in the village f Clanbrk. Papers must be delivered befre 8 a.m. and yu must have yur wn bike.
Interested? Ask fr mre inf at Clanbrk pst ffice.
C
CITY MUSEUM
Hliday jb
Want t earn extra mney this summer? Speak anther language?
We need peple wh can speak French, Spanish r German t wrk as tur guide in the City Museum frm Tuesday—Saturday, 9 a. m.—5 p. m.
Send yur resume (简历) t turguide@citymuseum.cm.
D
PART-TIME WORK
Munchies Café
We are lking fr breakfast and lunch time wrkers n Saturdays.
Fr details, walk in (8 a.m.—4 p.m.) r call Bella n (612) 398 7457 (after 4 p.m.).
A. difficulties B. take actins C. healthier D. perfect E. kitchen
A. cnsider B. simple C. still D. seasn E. by F. sups
Cdy and April decided t have a dg, s they went t a pet stre. Mr. Smith, the ____67____ f the pet stre, tld them that there were nly tw dgs left. Cdy liked the big bulldg named Buster while Apri wanted Teacup, the Chihuahua.
April suggested they ____68____ hme fr the dg. The ____69____ culd pick the dg. When the cmpetitin started, Cdy cheated and gt a head start. He ran s ____70____ that he wn in the end. When they went back t the pet stre, Buster had already been taken away.
Mr. Smith said that nt lng after April and Cdy left, tw bys ____71____ Buster.
An imprtant lessn Cdy learned is that winning a race desn’t mean winning the ____72____. In the end, the brther and sister tk Teacup the Chihuahua hme instead.
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