2024浙江省G5联盟高二下学期4月期中联考英语试题无答案
展开高二年级英语学科 试题
考生须知:
1. 本卷共10页满分 150分, 考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman's prblem?
A. She gt a wrng e-mail.
B. She tk a wrng curse.
C. She culdn't find her class.
2. What is the man prbably ging t d next?
A. Speak t the teacher.
B. Lend the wman a pen.
C. Brrw the wman's nte.
3. Hw many peple will be in the car?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
4 Why des the wman like the shirt?
A. It reminds her f her brther.
B. It didn't cst her anything.
C. It has a nice design.
5. Where will the man prbably put his new TV?
A. In the crner. B. On the desk. C. On the wall.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a parking lt. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.
7. What was the mvie the man just saw abut?
A. Dinsaurs. B. Airplanes. C. Superheres.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
高二英语学科 试题 第1页(共 10页)
8 Why did the wman chse her new apartment?,
A. Fr its lcatin. B. Fr its size. C. Fr its view.
9. What des the wman have in her new apartment?
A. Pets. B. Racing cars. C. Hme-grwn plants.
听第8段材料,回答第10至 12题。
10. What is Rebecca respnsible fr?
A. Repairing cmputers. B. Selling cmputers. C. Buying new cmputers.
11. What service des HP ffer?
A. Tech supprt.
B. Old cmputer recycling.
C. Free cmputer replacement.
12. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Ask Ingram fr a discunt.
B. Get mre infrmatin abut Ingram.
C. Brrw sme cmputers frm Ingram.
听第9段材料,回答第13至 16题。
13. What did Nancy d in Africa?
A. She started a business.
B. She jined a vlunteer grup.
C. She dnated a lt f mney t lcal peple.
14. What's the relatinship between Nancy and Tny?
A. Friends. B. Hst and guest. C. Husband and wife.
15. What did Tny inspire Nancy t d?
A. Lead a great team.
B. Knw abut thers' needs.
C. Fcus n inventing new technlgy.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The wman's career.
B. The wman's family members.
C. The wman's travel experience.
听第10段材料, 回答第17 至20题。
17. What did the by want?
A. Ice cream. B. A cup f cffee. C. Sme cins.
18. Hw did the waitress feel while the by was cunting mney?
A. Embarrassed. B. Regretful. C. Impatient.
19. Hw much was the item the by bught?
A.50 cents. B.35 cents. C. 15 cents.
20. Why did the waitress cry at the end?
A. The table was cleared.
B. The by left a tip t her.
C. Other custmers lst patience with her.
高二英语学科 试题 第2页(共 10页)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
If yu think abut Wrld Heritage Sites, yu prbably think f places assciated with ancient art and
culture and histrical buildings. And f curse, many f these are n the Wrld Heritage List (WHL). These
include remains f ancient cultures like Cuzc in Peru r the rck city f Petra in Jrdan as well as ld city centers such as Rme in Italy. Als cmmn are places f artistic r cultural significance, like the
Stnehenge stne circle in England. But the WHL cntains a lt f sites that are nt s bvius. Let's lk at a few f the mre unusual sites n the WHL and why it is imprtant t preserve them.
Citadel f Haiti
These mnuments were built at the end f the 19th century when Haiti became independent and the many
thusands f black slaves in Haiti were free fr the first time. These ex-slaves built the mnuments,
which the WHL describes as“a universal symbl f liberty”.
Brders f France and Spain
This is an area f great natural beauty and the muntains have many interesting gelgical frmatins.
But it is als an area f small farms. The WHL has listed the site because it shws us abut past Eurpean sciety thrugh its landscape f villages, farms, fields, up land pastures and muntain rads.
The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
This railway in India was pened in 1881 and is still perating tday. It crsses a difficult area f
muntain landscape and it is a great example f railway engineering. The WHL says that it is“ the first, and still the mst utstanding, example f a hill passenger railway.”
The city f Brasilia
Brasilia is a capital city that was created frm nthing in 1956. The WHL calls it“a land mark in the
histry f twn planning”. The different areas f the city and the buildings themselves were all designed
at the same time s that they wuld harmnize with each ther.
21. What's the functin f the examples f Wrld Heritage Sites in paragraph 1?
A. T highlight the imprtance f WHL.
B. T exemplify sites f artistic and cultural value.
C. T cmpare the differences between varius sites.
D. T draw readers' attentin t mre unique sites n the WHL.
22. Wh built Citadel f Haiti?
A. Frmer slaves. B. Citizens in Haiti.
C. Active revlutinaries. D. Haiti gvernment.
23. Which site will attract a twn planner mst?
A. Citadel f Haiti. B. Brders f France and Spain.
C. The city f Brasilia. D. The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway.
B
When I was a little by grwing up, my Mm, Dad, brthers and I lived in my Nana's ld huse. It was surrunded by fur huge vegetable gardens. And arund the huse s many flwers were planted. It was s beautiful there in the spring and summer. That wasn't all, thugh. On the back prch Nana had
高二英语学科 试题 第3页(共10页)dzens f ptted plants hanging n hks. She watered them, talked t them and nurtured them. And in the
winter she wuld carry them all inside and set them n shelves near the windws f ur enclsed frnt prch.There with a little water and a lt f lve she kept them alive, green, and grwing even during the cldest,darkest mnths.
As a by I was puzzled by all the effrt she put int them. I understd the vegetable gardens. They
helped t feed the family all winter lng. I even understd the flwers arund the huse. They were pretty and smelled s sweet in the summer mnths. The reasn she put s much effrt int caring fr thse ptted
plants, hwever, eluded me. They didn't give us any fd and they rarely had any flwers n them. They
remained a mystery t my child's mind.
Nw as I've grw n lder I am beginning t understand why my Nana had thse ptted plants. It is the
same reasn I have s many pictures f sunrises and frests hanging in my hme. They remind me during the
dark, cld, winter mnths full f bare trees and yellw grass that light, lve, and grwth still exist. They remind me that Spring will cme again. They remind me that Gd lves us and is still with us even when the earth desn't shw it.
Tday I see Nana's ptted plants in a new light. They are wrth every bit f the lve and care she put int them. But what tells me mst abut light and lve is Nana herself. She is light t my sul even in my darkest times. And her lve lives n in my heart even if she is in Heaven. May we all learn t lve as she lved, shine as she shined, and live as she lived.
24. Which f the fllwing is clse in meaning t the underlined wrd“eluded”in paragraph 2?
A. Upset. B. Misguided. C. Cnfused. D. Distracted.
25. Why was Nana fnd f ptted plants?
A. They were a sign f hpe.
B. They resembled sunrise and frests.
C. They cnstantly kept Nana cmpany.
D. They were prtable and easy t nurture.
26. What is the authr's purpse f writing the passage?
A. T advcate grwing ptted plants.
B. T sing the praise f Nana's spirit and lve.
C. T stress the benefits f a psitive lifestyle.
D. T recall beautiful memries spent with Nana.
27. What's the type f the passage?
A. A nn-fictin. B. A bk review.
C. An agricultural leaflet. D. A celebrity bigraphy.
C
Extremely authentic-lking prsthetic(假体的) eyes can nw be 3D-printed in a fractin f the time it wuld nrmally take t prduce the eyes by hand, scientists demnstrate in a new study.
The new technlgy can create a prsthetic eye in just 90 minutes, cmpared with the eight hurs it
wuld nrmally take a skilled technician, r cularist, t prduce ne by hand. The 3D-printed eyes require five times less labr t make than traditinal methds, the scientists behind the technlgy wrte in a
new paper published in the jurnal Nature Cmmunicatins.
The 3D-printed eyes als lk mre natural than traditinal prstheses; this culd help imprve a
高二英语学科 试题 第4页(共10页)patient's self-cnfidence in using the devices.“Patients are very cnscius abut wearing a prsthesis, and
they dn't want thers t ntice,”Jhann Reinhard, lead study authr and a researcher at the Fraunhfer
Institute fr Cmputer Graphics Research in Germany, tld us.“With these mre realistic eves, it might help
them t participate mre in sciety,”he said.
The new printing apprach invlves taking a specialized image f a patient's empty eye scket and f their healthy eye. These images are then prcessed and used t draft blueprints that can be sent t be3D-printed in the lab. These 3D-printed eyes clsely replicate the clr, size and structure f the patient's healthy eye and are particularly gd at capturing the clred part f the eye, knwn as the iris, and the white part f the eye, called the sclera. Once finished, the eyes take 15 t 30 minutes t be installed by an cularist,
Reinhard said.
“Abut 80% f adults in need f prsthetic eyes culd theretically have ne made this way, either due t a birth defect that causes an eye t be small r missing r because they've lst an eye,”the team said.“Hwever, this wuldn't be pssible fr all patients, such as thse wh have a very cmplex eye scket, as the sftware wuldn't be able t find a matching shape fr the prsthetic eye,”Reinhard said.
“Mre data are needed t see if this technique culd als be used t make prsthetic eyes fr children,which wuld require mre regulatin,”Reinhard said.
28. Which f the fllwing wrds can be best used t describe the 3D-printed eyes?
A. Ec-friendly. B. Time-cnsuming. C. Fit-f-all. D. Realistic-lking.
29 Hw des the authr develp his idea mainly in Paragraph 2?
A. By justifying an idea. B. By giving examples.
C. By prviding evidence. D. By making a cmparisn.
30. Which statement is true abut a 3D-printed eye?
A. The patients prefer t shw ff their prsthetic eyes.
B. Every adult in need f a prsthetic eye can't pssibly have ne.
C. It nrmally takes a skilled technician, r cularist, t prduce ne.
D. The installment f ne is 5 times faster than a traditinal prsthetic eye.
31. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.3D-printed Eyes——a Better Alternative
B.3D Printing—a Prmising Technlgy
C.3D-printed Eyes—a Surce f Cnfidence
D. Prsthetic Eyes—the Hpe fr all Blind Peple
D
Recent experiments by psychlgists at the University f Pittsburgh shed new light n hw we learn and
hw we remember ur real-wrld experiences. The research, described in the March 12,2024 nline editin
f prceedings f the Natinal Academy f Science, suggests that varying what we study and spacing ut ur learning ver time can bth be helpful fr memry.
“Lts f prir research has shwn that learning and memry benefit frm spacing study sessins ut,”
said Benjamin, a directr f the Causal Learning and Decisin-Making Lab at Pitt.“Fr example, if yu cram
the night befre a test, yu might remember the infrmatin the next day fr the test, but yu will prbably frget it fairly sn,”he added.“In cntrast, if yu study the material n different days leading up t the test, yu will be mre likely t recall it fr a lnger perid f time.”
高二英语学科 试题 第5页(共 10页)
But“spacing effect”has been based n the idea that what yu are trying t learn repeats identically
each time. Yet that is rarely the case in real life, when sme features f ur experience s may stay the same,but thers are likely t change. Fr example, imagine repeat trips t yur lcal cffee shp. While many
features may stay the same n each visit, a new barista(咖啡师) may be serving yu. Hw des the spacing
effect wrk in light f such variatin acrss experiences?
In tw experiments, researchers asked participants t repeatedly study pairs f items and scenes that
were either identical n each repetitin r in which the item stayed the same but the scene changed each time. Researchers fund that spaced learning benefited item memry. But they als fund that memry was betterfr the items that had been paired with different scenes cmpared with thse shwn with the same scene each
time.
“It is hard t prvide clear advice fr things like studying fr a test because the srt f material can be s different,”Benjamin said.“But in thery ur findings shuld be bradly relevant t different srts f tasks, like remembering smene's name and things abut them and learning new vcabulary in a freign
language.”
32 In what way is“spacing effect”challenged in reality?
A. The lack f sufficient learning time.
B. The misuse f the memry technique.
C. The repetitin f the learning prcess.
D. The variability f real-life experiences.
33 Which behavir is least likely t cntribute t lng-term memry?
A. Integrating spaced repetitin int learning.
B. Studying intensively the night befre a test.
C. Linking new infrmatin with different tasks.
D. Learning materials against varius backgrunds.
34. What will Benjamin suggest readers d t remember a new persn's name?
A. Use the name in cnversatins shrtly after meeting them.
B. Repeat the name by assciating it with different infrmatin.
C. Practice item memry t create a mental image with the persn.
D. Engage in active listening when they are intrducing themselves.
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The impact f cnstant spaced study.
B. The study f varius and self-paced learning.
C. The rle f varied learning and spaced study.
D. The significance f repeated learning sessins.
第二节 (共5 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maximalism, as a design aesthetic ( 审美), is rted in cultural shifts thrughut histry. In the mid-20th century, minimalism dminated scial aesthetic, which laid great emphasis n the idea f less was mre. In the late 1960s, pstmdernism challenged the ideas f minimalism and embraced a mre playful apprach t design. 36 During the 1980s, maximalism reached its peak and cntinued t evlve in the fllwing decades.
高二英语学科 试题 第6页(共10页)Tday, maximalism has becme a nticeable design style characterized by celebrating individuality,embracing the unexpected, and creating st unning and expressive spaces. 37 They hld that maximalism can make hmes blssm int spaces that radiate with warmth and jy, and reflect the persnalities and tastes f everyne in the huse.
38 Even hallways can be turned int gallery-like spaces with unique art cllectins, vibrant wall cverings that enhance visual impact. Mirrrs, if strategically placed, can add t the pleasant feel f a space that culd therwise be a bring passage.
The living rm unflds with patterns and decr items, creating a dynamic and czy atmsphere which is all abut individuality and cmfrt. 39 A cmbinatin f decratin items such as sculptures, vases, and bks are als n display.
Breaking free frm regular kitchen aesthetics, maximalism transfrms kitchens int exciting and inspiring envirnments. Using unexpected kitchen lighting ptins can add sme hme atmsphere. 40
As an interir(室内的) stylist, I encurage yu t get the best frm yur hme and the pssessins yu already have by displaying what yu lve mst. This will spark jy everywhere yu lk, and this cncept is at the heart f maximalism.
A. Delicate table lamps may wrk well.
B. Yur hme shuld be a celebratin f all yu are.
C. Many interir designers are advcates f maximalism.
D. Maximalism breathes life int ften-verlked crners.
E. Yu can find a variety f ways t bring it int yur hme, t.
F. Maximalism emerged as a reactin against the idea f simplicity.
G. There is a mix f different patterns thrugh thrw pillws and curtains.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was Christmas Day. Fr Antny, this was anther day spent in a white-walled 41 . His wife and sn were enjying the festival feast at hme. But fr Antny, he culdn't enjy the Christmas 42 with them. Instead, he was surrunded by flashes f red frm raring ambulances. He was saving lives.
Abut fifty years ag, Antny was brn in a little village in Nrthern Greece, where traditins ran deep and religius festivities were 43 with the highest hnr. Hwever, he was a by wh 44 Santa. When asked the reasn, he laughed ut and said,“He was always there, but he never brught me Christmas presents.”He laughed even luder, trying t 45 his srrwful feelings as he described hw all the ther children in the village received gifts except fr him.
Antny further revealed that his parents’ inability t affrd gifts unintentinally 46 his belief that Santa was an 47 magical man wh deliberately verlked him. While his peers enjyed new tys, Antny felt the pain f exclusin. Yet, with time and maturity, his hatred twards Santa 48 .
高二英语学科 试题 第7页(共10页)Instead f tys, Antny fund 49 in explring his lder brther’s medical textbks. His appetite fr reading and the example his lder brther set 50 him t study hard and eventually he became a respected cardilgist in the hspital clse t his village, where dctrs were especially needed. He wrked 51 at the hspital, like Santa, faithfully 52 the greatest gift f all.
Antny's stry serves as a 53 that ne's upbringing des nt 54 their future, but determinatin and diligence can pave the way fr remarkable achievements. We can rise frm 55 beginnings but we shuld never give up striving fr excellence.
41. A. restaurant B. cinema C. supermarket D. hspital
42. A. cncept B. prspect C. delight D. blessing
43. A. awarded B. bserved C. expected D. presented
44. A. hated B. awaited C. admired D. declined
45. A. accumulate B. infect C. cnvey D. cver
46. A. eased B. fueled C. restred D. restricted
47. A. attractive B. aggressive C. awful D. ambitius
48. A. revived B. remained C. faded D. emerged
49. A. cmfrt B. breakthrugh C. identity D. sign
50. A. required B. persuaded C. frced D. inspired
51. A. tirelessly B. tightly C. urgently D. literally
52. A. trying ut B. drawing ut C. giving ut D. selling ut
53. A. assumptin B. respnse C. mtivatin D. reminder
54. A. estimate B. define C. ccupy D. sustain
55. A. humble B. awkward C. crucial D. nble
非选择题部分
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sun Zi Bingfa, r The Art f War, is ne f the mst 56 (influence) military bks in the whle histry f humankind and 57 (read) fr mre than 2,000 years. Sun Tzu, a legendary military Chinese strategist during the Spring and Autumn Perid, is regarded as the ultimate master f war.
Sun Tzu mved t the State f Wu in 532 BC, and later cmpleted the great military wrk 58 (cmpse) f 13 articles altgether, 59 he fully demnstrated his insight int warfare. He suggested 60 (analyze) the cnditins between ne side and the rival befre drawing the war plan. He emphasized the victrius general must be familiar with his enemies just as 61 himself. He als explained tw types f decisive factrs: the bjective and stable ne, like the 62 (effective) f the army; and the subjective and changeable ne, like the spirit f the sldiers. He believed that cmpetitin f ecnmy between states is 63 nature f war.Meanwhile, the supreme art and gal f war is 64 (defeat) the enemy with strategies instead
高二英语学科 试题 第8页(共 10页)f nly frce. His spirit and wisdm 65 (unique) remind us that peace is the cmmn bjective we shuld pursue.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,上周末你校开展了校园农场种植活动。请你给外国好友 Helen写一封邮件分享此次活动,内容包括:
1.活动介绍;
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80 个左右;
2.请按如下格式,在答题纸的相应位置作答。
第二节 读后续写(满分 25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
I was ready fr bed when the phne rang. This cannt be gd. My mind quickly ran thrugh the list f family members that might need my help, but the vice n the ther end f the line was nly vaguely familiar.
“Lindy, this is Leslie,”she said.“I hpe I didn't catch yu sleeping.”
I was a bit cnfused that she wuld be calling me at eleven ’clck at night. I didn’t knw here very well, and we nly ccasinally spke with each ther at varius cmmunity events. I assured her that I was still up and asked what she needed. I was afraid it might be smething really terrible t cause her t reach ut t smene she barely knew. Instead, she asked me a strange questin.
“D yu have rm fr a turkey in yur freezer?”she asked.
We had lts f rm in ur freezer. In fact, we had t much rm. My husband's business had taken a dwnturn and we were pretty much at the bttm f ur fd supply.
“Sure,”I respnded,“Did yur freezer break dwn?”
“Nt exactly,”Leslie replied,“but if yu will give me directins t yur huse I will explain when Iget there.”
This was certainly dd.“Our freezer? Nw?”Tm asked.“We hardly knw her.”I didn't have an explanatin fr him, s I just shrugged my shulders. We quickly changed back int blue jeans frm ur nightclthes and scurried t meet her utside s the drbell wuld nt wake ur fur children.
高二英语学科 试题 第9页(共 10页)Pulling up the driveway was a huge freezer truck. Leslie stepped dwn frm the passenger side and explained that her husband serviced a small grcery stre that had just lst its lease(租约). They had t empty all the freezers befre midnight and it was a shame t just thrw away all this gd fd s she began t g thrugh her list f cntacts. Ours was the last place they planned t stp and anything left wuld have t be discarded.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
高二英语学科 试题 第 10页(共10页)When she put the turkey in ur freezer, Leslie nticed that it was pretty empty.
Lking at the freezer filled with fds, I asked when she wuld cme back fr these.
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