河北省唐山市路北区2021年九年级一模英语试题
展开2021.4
本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名及考生号,并在相应位置粘贴条形码。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔作答,涉及作图的题目,用2B铅笔画图。答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域,不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,不要折叠答题卡。
听力部分(30分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. luckB. lkC. like
2. A. 185235653898B. 18532563898C. 18532653988
3. A. a bx f bksB. a bwl f supC. a bag f sweets
4. A. Lily des well in art.B. Lily knws art well.C. Lily is a gd artist.
5. A. My father likes writing pems.
B. My mther desn’t like pems.
C. Nt nly my father but als my mther likes writing pems.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. Yes, please.B. Nt at all.C. N prblem
7. A. It desn’t matter.B. Yu’re welcme.C. My pleasure.
8. A. Yes, glad t help.B. Certainly nt. I’m cming.C. N, I’m busy at the mment.
9. A. She’s shy and quiet.B. She likes cking.C. She’s a nurse.
10. A. He lks fineB. He’s healthy.C. S he has.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11. What des the man teach?
A. B. C.
12. What are they ding?
A. B. C.
13. Hw much will the wman pay fr the pencil case?
A. ¥30.B. ¥33.C. ¥13
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14. What des the man want t eat?
A. Dumplings.B. Chicken.C. Ndles.
15. What are they ging t have tday?
A. Eggs.B. Dumplings.C. Chicken.
16. When will Mna prbably d her hmewrk?
A. This Saturday.B. Next Sunday.C. Tmrrw.
17. What’s wrng with Mna tday?
A. She has n basketball.B. She feels ill.C. She’s t serius.
18. What will Mna prbably d tday?
A. Play basketball.B. G t see the dctr.C. Take an exam.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19. What des the speaker talk abut?
A. Wrk arund huse.B. Subjects at schl.C. Life after schl.
20. What des the speaker think f reading?
A. Open his mind.B. Relax himself.C. Keep him strng.
21. Hw’s the speaker’s life after schl?
A. Fun.B. Meaningful.C. Relaxing.
*******************************************************************************
22. What did David frget after class?
A. The teacher’s wrds.B. His hmewrk.C. His drawing
23. What did David d when he nticed the teacher cming?
A. Cvered the drawing with his back.
B. Cleaned the wall with his hands.
C. Turned arund and ran away.
24. What did David find n the wall after the teacher left?
A. A sun n the wall.B. A picture n the wall.C. Nthing n the wall.
25. Where was David’s drawing at last?
A. On the wall.B. On his back.C. On the desk.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
笔试部分(90分)
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
31. Eric’s parents dn’t mind ________ leaving hme fr further study in anther city.
A. heB. themC. hisD. their
32. —Please wait ________ the bus statin, I’ll pick yu up.
—It’s a date.
A. frB. atC. nD. f
33. —mum, the hand wash is finished.
—Oh, srry! I ________ t the stre t get sme.
A. am gingB. have beenC. wentD. have gne
34. Many students ________ attend after-schl extra classes if they are really serius abut the lessns in schl.
A. wuldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t
35. Yu can see the ________ in ur faces when talking abut the great achievements in fighting against COVID-19.
A. praiseB. prideC. effrtD. ability
36. China High-Speed Railway is amazing. It makes travel ________ and mre cmfrtable.
A. fasterB. higherC. easyD. exciting
37. Serving chpsticks and spns ________ in many restaurants t reduce infectin (传染) f diseases.
A. are usingB. have usedC. useD. are used
38. Teenagers are suppsed t ________ smart phnes and g utdrs fr mre exercise.
A. get nB. lk intC. take ffD. put away
39. Hw time flies! We ________ nline classes this time last year.
A. tkB. had takenC. were takingD. wuld take
40. —I wnder ________.
—In August, 2020.
A. when the medical wrkers were hnred with the Medal f the Republic
B. wh wn the Medal f the Republic
C. why the medical wrkers were hnred with the Medal f the Republic
D. whether the medical wrkers were hnred with the Medal f the Republic
Ⅶ. 完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Hnesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act. He wh lies and cheats is 41 . If yu are hnest all the time, yu’ll be trusted and respected by thers. A liar is always lked dwn upn and regarded as a black sheep by the peple arund.
When I was twelve believed that hnesty was always rewarded (回报). One early spring afternn, I hit a ftball 42 an apartment’s windw near my neighbrhd playgrund. The great 43 f glass was fllwed by the kids running in all directins, screaming, “Run! 44 will tell!”
I went t the manager directly, expecting praise fr being s hnest. 45 , he laughed, saying, “I’ve never had kid leak (泄露) a secret himself. Yu feel kind f stupid.”
On the way hme I kept thinking what had happened. I still wndered what the manager 46 . After dinner my mther asked, “Hw did yu feel when yu 47 ? Remember that instead f what he said, pride in yurself will always be yur reward.”
48 time ges n, I get t knw nt everything ges the way we want, but 49 we shuldn’t have any regret in ur life. When yu frgive smene, he will d the same. S being hnest is very 50 t everyne.
41. A. dishnestB. misunderstandingC. impatientD. unhappy
42. A. acrssB. verC. thrughD. belw
43. A. viceB. pwerC. frceD. nise
44. A. EveryneB. N neC. SmeneD. Anyne
45. A. On my wayB. T my shameC. Of my wnD. T my surprise
46. A. meantB. brkeC. shwedD. had
47. A. had cnfidenceB. made prgressC. tld the truthD. tk pride
48. A. WhenB. AsC. UntilD. While
49. A. at leastB. in factC. as usualD. n earth
50. A. healthyB. cnvenientC. cmfrtableD. imprtant
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Ela likes lking thrugh the website Amazing Girl because it ften has persnal quizzes abut persnal preferences (偏好). By answering the questins and reading the explanatin f yur scre, yu can discver what kind f persn yu are.
The fllwing is ne f Ela’ s cmpleted quizzes. Give her 1 pint fr each A she chse, 2 pints fr each B, and 3 pints fr each C.
51. What are the questins abut?
A. Family lifeB. FriendshipC. Schl subjectsD. Persnal preferences
52. What is Ela’s scre fr this quiz?
A. 9B. 7C. 6D. 4
53. Which is true abut peple wh get a high scre in the quiz?
A. They have lts f friends.
B. They dn’t like ding things n their wn.
C. They prbably wuldn’t g t the library.
D. They prbably wuldn’t g t a big party.
B
Accrding t the latest reprt there had been 10,035,000 newbrn babies registered (注册) in China by the end f 2020. The number has reached the lwest pint since 1949. A new UN reprt says that India is set t vertake (超过) China as the wrld’s mst ppulus cuntry in less than ten years.
S far China and India have accunted fr (占) abut 37% f the ttal wrld’s ppulatin f 7.7 billin. But by 2027, India will have mre peple than China, accrding t the UN’s 2019 Wrld Ppulatin Prspects reprt, and by 2050 the gap is expected t be larger.
Between 2019 and 2050, 55 cuntries and areas are expected t see their ppulatins decrease (减少) by at least 1%, the reprt said, mstly because f lw-levels f new birth and large numbers f migrants (移居者). Amng these cuntries, China’s ppulatin is prjected t decrease by 31.4 millin, r 2.2%. That wuld put China at 1.1 billin, smaller than the 1.5 billin f India.
By 2050, the reprt predicts (预测) the wrld’s ppulatin will be 9.7 billin peple, amazing rise in just ne century. Five years after the funding f the UN in 1950, the wrld’s ppulatin was nly 2.6 billin peple. The UN gives this reprt t prvide gvernments with infrmatin as they wrk twards the UN’s 2030 Sustainable (可持续) Develpment Gals.
54. What was the number f newbrn babies in 2020 in China?
A. 7.7 billin.B. 1.5 billin.
C. 10 millin, 35 thusand.D. 1.1 billin.
55. When will India have the largest ppulatin accrding t the UN’s reprt?
A. By 2027.B. by 2050.C. By 2030.D. By 2040.
56. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. India has the largest ppulatin in the wrld.
B. Mre babies in 55 cuntries and areas will be brn between 2019 and 2050.
C. The UN was funded in 1955.
D. The wrld’s ppulatin will reach 9.7 billin in less than 30 years.
C
D yu remember the TV series f Ppeye the Sailr (《大力水手》)? It first became a ppular cartn in the 1930s. The leading rle in that cartn ate lts f spinach (菠菜) t make him strng. Ppeye helped sell 33% mre spinach than befre! Then spinach became a necessary part f many peple’s diets. Even sme yung children wh hated the taste began t try the vegetable.
Many peple thught it was irn (铁) in spinach that made Ppeye strng and healthy, but it was nt true. Spinach des nt have any mre irn than ther green vegetables.
Peple nly thught spinach had a lt f irn because the researchers wh studied the fd made a mistake. In the 1890s, a grup f peple wrked n what was inside vegetables. This grup wrte the number wrng, and everyne accepted it.
Tday, we knw that the little irn there is in spinach cannt make a difference in hw strng a persn is. Hwever, spinach des cntain smething else which the bdy needs—flic acid (叶酸). It is interesting t pint ut flic acid can help make yur bdy strng. Maybe it was really the flic acid that made peple strng all alng.
57. Many peple ate mre spinach after seeing Ppeye the Sailr because ________.
A. Ppeye was a herB. they thught spinach made them strng
C. they liked flic acidD. spinach cntained a lt f irn
58. The research findings shwed peple that spinach ________.
A. made Ppeye strng and healthyB. had less irn than ther green vegetables
C. was rich in vitamin DD. had mre irn than ther green vegetables
59. Flic acid is ________.
A. smething in fdB. a vegetableC. bad fr healthD. a certain kind f spinach
60. A gd title fr this passage can be ________.
A. Ppeye the SailrB. Mistaken Number
C. The Truth Abut SpinachD. Amazing Flic Acid
D
It happened tday, which we never want t happen, but we’ve been preparing fr thrughut the schl year. A trnad (飓风) tuched dwn near ur schl as we expected.
I wasn’t even in the classrm at the mment. I had taken a student with me t the wrkrm t help gather sme teaching bjects. When the emergency (应急) alarms went ff, immediately I grabbed my student’s hand and ran as fast as I culd back t the classrm.
I never imagined actually needing t put emergency steps t gd use. I lined my class up n the wall. I had them cruch (蹲) dwn with their knees and heads tuching the grund, hands n the backs f their heads. Their hearts beat fast. They culdn’t catch their breath. The fear filled their eyes. They lked up at me as they asked if their parents, grandparents and friends were ging t be kay.
I never imagined the silence that wuld cme ver the whle schlyard, with hundreds f students lined up against the walls f ne building.
I never imagined the way I wuld feel, and ther teachers alng with me, as we tried ur best t cmfrt ur students, assure them f their safety, and prmise them everything wuld be all right when we truly didn’t knw what the result wuld be.
Tday has taken a tll (灾难) n me, as I am sure it has n the hundreds and thusands f teachers in the lcal areas. But at the same time, I am beynd prud, surprised and encuraged at hw my students behaved. Never have I seen they fllw directins s quickly and quietly. Even thugh tears were in eyes, hearts were beating fast, my students were brave beynd their years tday. And they were able t be 100% calm and cllected (镇静的) the whle time. Tmrrw will bring a new set f challenges. I have made it my life’s gal t empwer (允许), train and teach them.
61. The teachers and students have prepared fr trnades ________.
A. the whle dayB. tdayC. all year rundD. the whle schl year
62. The wrd “assure” in the fifth paragraph has the meaning f ________.
A. make sureB. believe inC. keep safeD. calm dwn
63. Which are right rders accrding t the passage?
① I tk a student with me t the wrkrm fr teaching bjects.
② The emergency alarms went ff all f sudden.
③ I gt my class lined up n the wall.
④ I with the student rushed back t the classrm.
A. ②①④③B. ③①②④C. ①②④③D. ①②③④
64. The teacher was greatly mved because ________.
A. ther teachers helped with teaching in class
B. the students’ parents wrked with the schl all the time
C. the trnad had gne at last
D. the students were brave and well-rganized n trnad day
65. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. the schl was damaged after the trnad
B. the teachers and students stayed calm when the trnad happened
C. the brave teacher saved many peple’s lives
D. trnades happen nce a year in the US
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Have yu ever taken PE classes with face masks (口罩), running, jumping, thrwing? if s, that can be dangerus and risky.
When ding exercise r sprts, breathing is faster and harder than at rest. It increases (增加) the risk f passing the disease n. As a result, peple are cnsidering having masks n, thers may fllw suit (跟着做), especially during the utbreak f COVID-19.
We knw that exercise leads t faster and harder breaths, a mask makes it harder t take in enugh air when yu perfrm at the highest levels. At lw t mderate-intensity (中低) exercise, effrt will feel a bit harder than nrmal with a mask, but yu still walk cmfrtably. The challenge appears t be mre during heavy exercise, like rugby r ftball, taking in air at rates (率) f abut 40-100 0 litres per minute.
When we d heavy exercise, ur muscles (肌肉) prduce lactic acid (乳酸), which causes the sense f burning. It is then turned int CO2 and stred. But what happens if the CO2 is stpped by the mask? As yu mve frm mderate t heavy exercise, yu may be re-breathing CO2. It can be bad fr yur health. There may als be less xygen in the recycled air. It culd be like exercising at highland. S it is imprtant we get a better understanding f the limits (限定) f heavy exercise with masks.
66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线的句子译成汉语。
66. It can be ________________ t d heavy exercise wearing face masks.
67. Why d peple wear masks t d sprts?
_______________________________________________________________________________
68. D yu feel cmfrtable when ding light exercise with a mask?
_______________________________________________________________________________
69. ___________________________________________________________________________.
70. ___________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays many students have pr eyesight. Why? The main reasn is the bad habits 71 using eyes. Fr example, sme f 72 (we) read in wrng psitin, such as in bed r keeping eyes t clse t the bks. 73 (beside), spending t much time n screen and taking 74 (little) exercise als cause pr eyesight. Smething must 75 (d) t prtect ur eyes. First, sit straight while reading 76 (tw), dn’t frget t rest during the wrking time. It’s als 77 (help) t relax ur eyes by watching green trees r ding eye 78 (exercise). Last but nt least, eat sme fd that 79 (be) gd fr eyes like carrts r fish. In 80 wrd, let’s take care f ur eyes fr the bright future.
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。标点已给出。
81. Jeff, f, is, his, sure, answers
______________________________________________________________________________?
82. APP, what, mean, des
___________________________________________________________________________?
83. t, wrk, hard, leads, success
___________________________________________________________________________.
84. we, great, made, what, have, prgress
______________________________________________________________________________!
85. great, yu, trying, it’s, that, still, are
______________________________________________________________________________.
B) 书面表达(满分15分)
勤俭节约是我国的光荣传统,爱惜粮食应从我做起。请认真观察下面的图片,并根据提示和要求写一篇短文。
提示:1. What can yu see in the picture?
2. What des Mther think f the girl’s behavir?
3. What shuld we d t stp wasting fd?
要求:1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可以适当发挥;
2. 文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3. 词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I can see tw peple in the picture. ______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021年路北区九年级第一次模拟检测
英语试卷答案
听力部分(30分)
略。
笔试部分(90分)
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
31-35 CBADB 36-40 ADDBA
Ⅶ. 完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41-45 ACDBD 46-50 ACBAD
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A) 51-53 DAD B) 54-56 CBD C) 57- 60 BBAC D) 61-65 DACDB
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66. dangerus
67. Because f the utbreak f COVID-19.
68. N. We may feel a bit harder than nrmal.
69. Have yu ever taken PE classes with face masks (口罩), running, jumping, thrwing? if s, that can be dangerus and risky.
70. 因此,重要的是,我们要更好地了解用口罩进行繁重运动的极限。
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计满分10分)
71. f 72. us 73. Besides 74. less 75. be dne
76. Secnd 77. helpful 78. exercises 79. is 80. a
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
81. Is Jeff sure f his answers?
82. What des APP mean?
83. Hard wrk leads t success.
84. What great prgress we have made!
85. It’s great that yu are still trying.
B) 书面表达(满分15分)
略。
Class Rules
26. n ________.
27. Dn’t be ________ class.
28. Please dn’t shut. Yu can ________ hands t speak.
29. Dn’t frget t d yur ________.
30. Always ________ these rules.
1. I prefer spending my spare time
□ A. with my family
B. with my friends
□ C. n my wn
2. If I had truble in daily life, I’d rather
A. talk t my parents than t my friends
□ B. turn t the Internet fr help
□ C. srt it ut n my wn
3. I prefer t study
□ A. at hme with my family arund
□ B. with my classmates
C. n my wn
4. Fr my birthday I’d prefer t
□ A. be with family members
□ B. have a party with lts f friends
. hang ut with my bestie (闺蜜)
Scre
4~6Yu treasure yur family mre than yur friends.
7~9Bth yur friends and family are equally imprtant t yu.
10~12Yu may have ne r tw clse friends, but yu’d rather read a gd bk than g t a party. Yu depend n yurself and enjy yurself.
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