2024省牡丹江一中高一下学期4月月考试题英语含答案
展开考试时间: 120分钟 分值: 150分
命题人:张俏
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Ben want t d?
A. G t Susan's garden B. Learn t grw flwers. C. Visit Susan's grandpa.
2. Why is Jasn ging t China?
A. T take a business trip. B. T find a suitable jb. C. T take a language curse.
3. What is the wman ding?
A. Checking int a htel. B. Attending a meeting. C. Bking a rm.
4. What des Mike prbably mean?
A. He isn't wrried abut the cntest.B. He's sad t say gdbye t Amy.
C. He has n time t help Amy.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their weekend plans. B. Their family members. C. The Histry Museum.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the man find the mvie tickets?
A. On the flr. B. On the desk. C. On the bed.
7. When will the mvie begin?
A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 6:30 pm.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Cludy. B. Snwy. C. Sunny.
9. What is the wman's plan fr the next day?
A. T g skating. B. T g skiing. C. T g t the library.
10. What will the temperature be the next day?
A. Arund-3℃. B. Arund 0℃. C. Arund 3℃.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why des Mary decide t quit her jb?
A. She suffers stress frm wrk.B. She is unsatisfied with the pay.
C. She wants t fllw her dream.
12. What des Mary plan t d?
A. Study design. B. Wrk as a teacher. C. Mve t anther city
13. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Clleagues. C. Bss and emplyee.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
14. What gift did Mark buy fr his yunger sister?
A. A hat. B. A cat. C. A watch.
15. Hw did the wman feel just nw?
A. Tired. B. Bred. C. Pleased.
16. What will the speakers d next?
A. Eat sme cake. B. Read magazines. C. Drink sme cffee.
17. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a plane. B. At an airprt. C. At a train statin.
听第10段材料,回答第18至 20题。
18. What des the speaker say abut her apartment?
A. It faces a large park. B. It has a traditinal style. C. It's in a gd lcatin.
19. What can be fund in the small rm f the apartment?
A. Sprts equipment. B. Different bks. C. Sme tys.
20. What is allwed in the building?
A. Parking bicycles. B. Hlding parties. C. Keeping pets.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 50分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
A
Fly like superman!
Have yu ever imagined hw it feels when fresh air is in yur face? Or t see the beauty f nature frm the tp? Yu can d it in a ht air balln ride.
Ht air ballning is the activity f flying in a basket hanging ver a ht air balln. Attractive parts f ballning include the unusual quiet, the lack f a feeling f mvement, and the bird's-eye view. Since the balln mves with the directin f the winds, the passengers feel abslutely n wind, except fr brief perids during the flight when the balln climbs r falls int air currents f different directins r speeds. Ht air ballning has been recgnized by the Wrld Aernautical Federatin(WAF) as the safest air sprt, and accidents seldm happen. Hwever, yu must fllw sme rules such as:
* Yu have t respect the limit f passengers allwed in the ride. An accident has drawn new attentin t the danger f ballning. Fur years ag,11 peple were injured and 2 were killed when their ht air balln basket struck in line and caught fire.
*The pilt must check the weather and select a suitable take-ff pint. The current and frecast weather must have gd visibility fr the pilt t see, and slw winds t allw take-ff and landing.
* Children aged under twelve have t be with their parents all the tur.
* Pilts must nt carry passengers wh have participated in scuba dive(蛙潜) the day befre.
There are many regular(定期) gatherings f ballns and ballnists in Hidalg arund the year, which prvide bth a place fr ballnists t interact as well as a place fr visitrs t entertain. Yu must try this activity at least nce in a lifetime.
21. What is an attractin f ht air ballning?
A. Hearing the sund f the wind. B. Enjying a breathtaking view.
C. Experiencing different weather. D. Having a feeling f mvement.
22. What can we learn frm the rules f ht air ballning?
A. 13 passengers are allwed n bard at mst.B. It allws take-ff r landing in strng winds.
C. A persn aged 12 and lder can ride alne.D. Any scuba divers are allwed as passengers.
23. What kind f text is it?
A. A news reprt. B. A scientific research.
C. A travel guide. D. A technical dcument.
B
Lts f kids like t talk abut sprts, but Jseph D’Avirr talks abut sprts like a prfessinal hst in a shw called Sliders & Curveballs. The 9-year-ld frm Newingtn, Cnnecticut is a natural at sprts talk and has been bradcasting the shw—which is abut baseball, basketball and ther sprts—with his dad, Mike D’Avirr, since September 2019.
The D’Avirr started the bradcast after tw frmer cllege rmmates f Mike died, which made Mike want t spend mre time with his sn. Then the idea came t him. S far, they have dne abut 50 prgrams. Jseph's favrite is when the father-and-sn team interviewed Jim Calhun, the cach leading the Cnnecticut Huskies t three natinal titles. They have als interviewed imprtant sprts authrs.
The father and sn make abut ne 30-t 40-minute pdcast each mnth. They prepare fr the pdcasts by deciding n the questins they want t ask the guest. Jseph asks half f the questins, and Mike handles the ther half. Jseph reads his questins again and again t get them in his brain well. It is a lt f wrk, but Jseph says it is“a lt mre fun than hmewrk”. Jseph has als learned t speak up and speak clearly. He has t listen and t g with the flw f the cnversatin. Fr example, he said, “If the guest is talking abut sprts in the 1990s, yu have t think abut sprts in the 1990s.”
When asked hw lng he and his dad will cntinue ding the shw, he answered,“Until my dad starts grwing gray hairs.”Jseph has ther ambitins when he grws up—t be a sprts player, a sprts bradcaster r t wn a basketball team. Thse are big dreams, but Jseph is already living a dream: talking sprts and spending time with his dad.
24. What is Jseph's shw abut?
A. Sme talk shws n sprts. B. Ways t get alng with parents.
C. Stries abut famus sprts players. D. Sprts that his family lves playing.
25. What inspired Mike t start the shw with his sn?
A. His sn's talent fr sprts. B. His wish t be a hst since cllege.
C. The deaths f his cllege rmmates. D. The encuragement frm his rmmates.
26. What des Jseph think f memrizing his questins?
A. It's as bring as hmewrk. B. It's challenging t his brain.
C. It takes a lt f time but means a lt. D. It's mre interesting than hmewrk.
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A rising sprts bradcaster B. A lng rad t g t success
C. The father-and-sn team hsts D. Jseph D’Avirr’s big dream
C
A series f bks in Chinese and English cvering eight classic wrks f Peking Opera recently released, with the aim f revealing details abut the art frm in a direct way.
The bilingual (双语的) bks are frm the Translatin Series f a Hundred Jingju Classics, a prject riginated frm 2011, which is part f the effrt by the central gvernment t prmte Chinese culture verseas.
Peking Opera, with its cmplex and clrful cstumes and make-up, as well as the unique perfrmance cmbining singing, dialgue, acting and acrbatics(杂技), has becme a symbl f traditinal Chinese culture. Over the last 200 years, mre than 1, 000 Peking Opera shws have been prduced telling the mst classic histrical stries in China, as well as giving glimpses f sciety, accrding t Wang. The art frm was listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity(非物质文化遗产) by UNESCO in 2010. Famus perfrmers such as Mei Lanfang and Cheng Yanqiu have als taken Peking Opera abrad. And thugh freign fans are impressed by it, few understand the stries tld n stage.
T help freigners understand the art frm better, Sun Ping, dean, Schl f Art, Beijing Freign Studies University, and her team have edited the new bks. Different frm previus English translatins f bks that mstly cvered the scripts (剧本) f Peking Opera plays, the new series intrduces nearly all aspects f the art frm, including the script, actrs and actresses, perfrmance skills, musical instruments and cstumes, accrding t Sun, wh is herself a highly regarded Peking Opera artist.
“It fills the blank in verseas prmtins f Peking Opera,”says Liu Jian, a prfessr atthe Natinal Academy f Chinese Theater Arts.“The inheritance and prmtin f Peking Opera are very imprtant. In a sense, prmtin is even mre imprtant. The prject sets a gd example.”
Sctt Ian Rainen, an expert frm the United States, wh wrks at China Freign Languages Publishing Administratin, says he was happy t read the new bks. Freigners ften dn't understand the plt in a Peking Opera play, but the bks intrduce the cultural and histrical backgrund, its character mdeling, cstumes and prps, artistic theries and s n.
28. Why are the set f bilingual bks released?
A. T stress the imprtance f Peking Opera.B. T attract freigners t learn Peking Opera.
C. T prmte the diversity f Peking Opera.D. T present Peking Opera mre effectively.
29. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. The advantage f learning Peking Opera.B. The brief intrductin f Peking Opera.
C. The benefits f releasing these bilingual bks.D. The reasn fr peple's attachment t Peking Opera.
30. What's special abut these translatins f bks?
A. They cver stries abut Peking Opera.
B. They share a mre significant art value.
C. They are better in cvering the scripts f Peking Opera.
D. They are verall in shwing the features f Peking Opera.
31. What is Sctt lan Rainen's attitude twards the new prject?
A. Subjective. B. Sceptical. C. Psitive. D. Tlerant.
D
An internatinal design cmpetitin was held in 1955 fr an art center t be built. There were 233 entries received frm many cuntries. Danish architect Jrn Utzn wn the cmpetitin with his unique design f shells that lked like sails n a bat.
The cnstructin began n March 2, 1959 and was expected t be accmplished within 4 years. Hwever, they quickly ran int truble. The grund was nt suitable t hld the weight f the building and huge cncrete fundatins(混凝土地基) had t be built. Mr Utzn had als made mistakes abut hw many clumns(柱) wuld be needed t supprt the rf, thus making the cncrete shells at the risk f falling dwn.
Mr Utzn figured ut a new way t disperse the weight f the cncrete by making each shell ut f a part f a perfect glbe. The 14 shells lk like a single piece f cncrete, but they are actually built acrss frames(框架) f cncrete t hld them in place. They weigh as much as 15 tns each. The highest rf pint f the building is 67m abve sea level—the same as a 22-strey high building.
This majr crrectin saved the prject but added ne decade t the building time. The building cnsists mainly f tw main halls, a number f smaller theaters, perfrmance halls and ther additinal facilities. Bth main halls are hused in relatively large sail-shaped structures, and the smaller perfrmance halls are hused at the grund flr. In particular, the grand rgan(风琴) in the cncert hall is ne f the wrld's largest rgans cntaining ver 10,000 pipes.
The Sydney Opera Huse is a great success in the histry f architecture. It is nt nly a wrld-famus perfrming arts center and the landmark f Sydney, but als recgnized as ne f the seven wnders f the wrld f the 20th century. In 2007, the Sydney Opera Huse was added t UNESCO's Wrld Heritage List.
32. What was the difficulty when building Sydney Opera Huse?
A. Its clumns were at the risk f falling dwn.
B. There was n satisfactry appearance design.
C. The fundatin culdn't supprt its huge weight.
D. N suitable site culd be fund fr cnstructin.
33. What des the underlined wrd“disperse”in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Put n. B. Spread ut. C. Cut dwn. D. Lk int.
34. Hw lng did it take t build Sydney Opera Huse?
A. 4 years. B. 6 years. C. 10 years. D. 14 years.
35. What des the last paragraph fcus n abut Sydney Opera Huse?
A. Its psitin. B. Its histry. C. Its general shape. D. Its inner structure.
第二节 七选五(共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分)
Why are yu ding this? I ften hear that r similar questins. Many peple dn't understand why I like travelling by bicycle. 36 But fr me, it's the best way t travel.
When I sit n the bike, I am free and flexible. I can stp at any time t eat r start the stve t enjy a cffee with breathtaking views. I'm nt dependent n bus r train. 37 I cme t places I wuld never have seen. My bike makes it pssible fr me nt t plan befrehand, which leaves space fr adventure. Because adventures dn't cme arund the crner during a planned htel-vacatin.
I am in the nature the whle day. The wind blws acrss my face. 38 I see mnkeys hanging directly abve me in the tree, whales swimming alng the cast, a bear waving at us and many mre animals. Smelling the blackberries, I'm stpping t fill my stmach. In the car, bus r train, I wuld have missed all f these.
39 Sme lng-term cyclists spend 4,000 dllars per year r less. And I spend abut 350-450 dllars a mnth. This is due t tw reasns: I have n transprt csts. And I als have the freedm f wild camping, during which I can ck fr myself. All these factrs cntribute t a cheap travel.
I culd tell hundreds f stries. Because f getting t knw s many peple, I have experienced a lt. The travel frm itself invites many t ask questins. And the best thing abut it is that all these stries make me rich. I'm rich in memries, f which I always think with laughter. 40
A. I listen t the birds singing.
B. And they think it's s tiring.
C. It will change the way yu see the wrld.
D. I can decide fr myself when and where t g.
E. Befre my start, I was fascinated by the bike turing cmmunity.
F. Nbdy can ever take them away and they are f great value t me.
G. Cmpared t ther travel frms, bike turing is ne f the mst affrdable.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共45分)
第一节 完型填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
Hw d yu pass yur time during yur subway cmmute(通勤)? Spending yur time n yur phne? Listening t music? Or just 41 the flr? Sabrina Bahsn,a 22-year-ld girl wh lives in Lndn, turns the subway int her 42 .
Her self-sht vides f 43 dance rutines(例行) filmed n Lndn's subways have been quickly spreading n TikTk, making her an vernight sensatin(成名). Her influence has sparked a trend, 44 thers t be cnfident and d what they want t 45 what ther peple think f them.
46 in Malaysia,“a ht cuntry and a relaxed place,”as she tld BBC News,Bahsn develped a cnfident character there. After mving t Lndn fr her cllege educatin, she has since then lived far frm her friends in the city. Every time she wants t meet her friends, she has t spend a lt f time n the trip.
While listening t sme music, she felt like filming a shrt TikTk vide n the subway n ne typical cmmuting night. But with n 47 willing t help her, she finished the shrt film dancing t a jyful sng, 48 and cnfidently.
Inspired and encuraged by Bahsn, many viewers sn left 49 cmments t praise her fr her 50 and cnfidence. Sme als shared their wn“Tube Girl”films n scial media. This cncept has 51 becme a“mvement”abut embracing(拥抱) cnfidence.
52 , there has als been criticism as well. Sme described her behavir as“ 53 ”. But these“haters”d nt bther Bahsn at all. Rather, she thinks it isquite nrmal fr girls t enjy themselves and 54 their values.“Smetimes peple will try t humble(使感到自惭) yu s yu can never 55 ,”Bahsn tld BBC News.
41. A. taking up B. staring at C. cleaning up D. ging acrss
42. A. carriage B. kitchen C. study D. stage
43. A. energetic B. strange C. uncnscius D. limited
44. A. frgiving B. rdering C. inspiring D. allwing
45. A. due t B. except fr C. in additin t D. regardless f
46. A. Raised B. Injured C. Discuraged D. Lst
47. A. cnductr B. driver C. passenger D. guard
48. A. abrad B. alne C. away D. abve
49. A. lgical B. cmplex C. friendly D. critical
50. A. cnsideratin B. selflessness C. effrt D. bravery
51. A. gradually B. seriusly C. blindly D. ccasinally
52. A. Therefre B. Hwever C. Mrever D. Otherwise
53. A. puzzling B. amazing C. thrilling D. embarrassing
54. A. take pride in B. take ntice fC. take charge f D. take away frm
55. A. argue B. win C. fight D. jin
第二节 语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5 分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56 TV series named“Blssms Shanghai”has becme ne f the msttalked-abut tpics in China. Released in bth Mandarin and the Shanghai dialect in late December 2023, it 57 (shw) n different platfrms these days.
The series, 58 ppularity is grwing, is set in Shanghai in the 1990s, a perid filled with pprtunity and hpe. It centers arund a yung man named A Ba wh rde the wave f 59 (ecnmy) refrms. With the develpment f the stry, nt nly des the play attract many viewers, but als visiting the lcatins featured in it 60 (immediate) becmes a trend. A Ba's lng-term private rm at the Peace Htel, 61 (price) at $80 per night in the series, has becme a ht-ticket item.
The ZhiZhen Yuan restaurant in the TV series gets 62 (it) inspiratin frm Tai Sheng Yuan, a restaurant lcated n Huanghe Rad, which has appeared as a new ht spt fr residents and turists alike. Certain place names in the stry als catch peple's imaginatin.“Blssms”city-walk rutes, which allw visitrs 63 (check) in at lcatins such as Huanghe Rad and the Peace Htel, pass thrugh places that remind peple 64 ld Shanghai. This unique mixture f n-screen attractiveness and real-wrld explratin has created a new cultural phenmenn(现象), 65 (leave) a lng-lasting mark n the city's landscape.
第四节 单句语法填空(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)
66. Yu can imagine it wuld be like living n the mn.
67. The reasn fr their failure yu knw is they are lazy.
68. I have sme dubt what he said at the party was true r nt.
69. What cmes next is the endless series f steps. Yu can't help wndering hard it was fr the peple then t put all thse rcks int place.
70. wants t see the film must buy a ticket first. Otherwise, yu wuldn't get int the cinema.
71. He didn't cme t schl this mrning and that is he was ill.
72. Yu think that yur parents dn't care abut yu at all. That's yu are wrng.
73. We are nt sure cnsequences the strm wuld bring abut, althugh the weather frecast reprted that it culd be really destructive.
74. they suddenly disappeared remained a mystery.
75. It is uncertain team will win in the final cntest.
76. She seemed ttally absrbed her bk.
77. She is engaged Peter and they will get married next mnth.
78. He narrwly escaped (kill).
79. It is nt easy fr his father t quit (smke), althugh he is very ill.
80. Whenever a camera was pinted at her, Marilyn wuld instantly transfrm herself an utstanding star.
第三节 单词拼写(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)(注意将完整的单词写在答题卡上)
81. Leave yur l_ (行李) in the htel.
82. The utcme f the curt case was d_ (令人失望的) fr the family invlved.
83. She _ (克服) injury t win the gld medal in the match last year.
84. She c_ (拍手) her hands in delight at the gd news yesterday.
85. N p_ (以前的) experience is necessary fr this jb.
第四部分 书信写作(满分20分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jane 得知你上周乘火车到西安旅游, 发来邮件问你的旅游情况。请用英语给她回一封邮件,介绍你一路上的所见所闻及你的感受。
注意: 1. 词数100 词左右; 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
参考词汇: the Terractta Warrirs兵马俑; Big Wild Gse Pagda大雁塔;Flatbread in muttn sup羊肉泡馍
Dear Jane,
I'm glad t receive yur letter.________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I sincerely hpe yu can travel t China if yu are free. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
英语答案
听力 每小题1.5分 满分 30分
1-5 BACCA 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 CAACB 16-20 CBCAC
阅读理解 每小题2.5分 满分 50分
21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D
31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. G 40. F
完型填空 每小题1分,满分15分
41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B
语法填空 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分
56. A 57. is being shwn 58. whse 59. ecnmic 60. immediately 61. priced 62. its 63. t check 64. f 65. leaving
单句语法填空,单词拼写 每小题1分, 满分 20分
66. what 67. that 68. whether 69. hw 70. Whever 71. because 72. where 73. what 74. Why 75. which 76. in 77. t 78. being killed 79. smking 80. Int 81. luggage 82. disappinting 83. vercame 84. clapped 85. previus
作文 满分 20分
Dear Jane,
I'm glad t receive yur letter. Learning that yu are interested in my trip t Xi’an,I’m delighted t share my experiences with yu.
I went n a trip with my parents t Xi’an by train last week. On arriving there, we culdn’t wait t visit the Terractta Warrirs, which is ne f the mst famus wnders in the wrld. Then we visited the Big Wild Gse Pagda, Huaqing Pl and s n. What impressed me mst was Xi’an’s famus fd—Flatbread in muttn sup. It is s delicius that I want t enjy it again. The jurney nt nly entertained me, but als bradened my hrizns.
I sincerely hpe yu can travel t China if yu are free. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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