小升初专题训练：阅读理解 小学英语六年级下册 人教PEP版（含答案）

这是一份小升初专题训练：阅读理解 小学英语六年级下册 人教PEP版（含答案），共14页。

1、小升初并没有固定的词汇量，涉及的词类较多，做题时要求看懂的词汇很大。
2、分模块复习所学的英语语法知识点，把握英语学习框架。
3、除了积累单词和学习相应的语法知识点，还要注意应试技巧训练，掌握解题要点。
小升初专题训练：阅读理解 小学英语六年级下册 人教PEP版
My name is Amy. Tmrrw is Saturday. We have n classes. My parents aren’t ging t wrk, but we are ging t be very busy tmrrw. My mther will wash clthes at hme tmrrw. My father is ging t buy sme fd and drinks. I’m ging t the bkstre. I usually g n ft. I’m ging t buy a dictinary there. Tmrrw evening my family are ging t get tgether and have a big dinner. After that we are ging t see a film. I think we are ging t have a nice weekend.
1．Tmrrw is _____. ( )
A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunday
2．Amy’s mther is ging t ______. ( )
A．buy sme bks fr AmyB．wash clthesC．draw pictures
3．Amy’s father is ging t _____. ( )
A．g fr a picnicB．take a tripC．buy sme fd and drinks
4．Tmrrw Amy will g t the bkstre t buy a _____. ( )
A．dictinaryB．pstcardC．wrd bk
5．After having a big dinner tmrrw evening, Amy’s family are ging t ______. （ ）
A．hmeB．t the restaurantC．see a film
I’m Sun Li. I’m frm Nanjing. I’m nine years ld. I have a duck. It’s yellw. It’s shrt.
I’m Zha Fang. I’m frm Xinjiang. I’m eight years ld. I have a cat. It’s brwn. It’s fat.
6．Sun Li is frm ______. ( )
A．XinjiangB．Nanjing
7．Sun Li’s duck is ______. ( )
A．yellwB．brwn
8．Zha Fang is ______ years ld. ( )
A．9B．8
9．Zha Fang’s cat is ______. ( )
A．fatB．thin
Jim is eleven years ld. He is frm Lndn. He lives n a farm. He usually ges t schl by subway. After schl, he likes playing ftball with his friends. He wants t be a ftball player. His father is a scientist. He ges t wrk early and gets back hme late. He usually ges t wrk by bus. Smetimes he ges by bike. Jim and his father g t the nature park every weekend.
10．Jim lives ______. ( )
A．n a farmB．in a cityC．in a village
11．Jim likes ______. ( )
A．swimmingB．playing cmputer gamesC．playing ftball
12．Jim's father is a ______. ( )
A．businessmanB．scientistC．cach
13．Jim's father smetimes ges t wrk ______. ( )
A．by subwayB．by busC．by bike
14．Jim and his father g t the ______ every weekend. ( )
A．science museumB．nature parkC．library
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
On Octber 1st, we went t Munt Wuyi in Fujian by train. It was cl and cludy. Everything there lks nice. We stayed at a beautiful htel. The bed was very big, and I slept well all night. On Octber 2nd, in the mrning, we climb the muntains and went t see the waterfalls（瀑布）. The air was very fresh there. The waterfalls were beautiful. We were tired, but we als happy. In the afternn. we went n a raft（橡皮艇）trip. We tk sme pictures. The days we spent there were very exciting. We all really didn't want t g hme. We had a lt f fun there.
15．When did we g t Munt Wuyi? ( )
A．On December 25th.B．On Octber 1st.C．On Octber 2nd.
16．Hw was the weather n Octber 1st? ( )
A．It was cld and cludy.B．It was cl and cludy.C．It was cld and cl.
17．Did we stay at a nice htel? ( )
A．Yes, we did.B．N, we didn't.C．Yes, we des.
18．Hw did we g t Munt Wuyi? ( )
A．By car.B．By bus.C．By train.
The NCP (新冠肺炎) brke ut in China during the Spring Festival f 2020. Fr several (几个) mnths, peple had t stay at hme. Students culdn’t g back t schl. Wrkers culdn’t g back t the factries. Many peple gt sick (生病). Dctrs, nurses and scientists wrked very hard t help them get rid f (摆脱) the NCP. Hw t prtect (保护) yurself frm crnavirus (新冠病毒)? Yu shuld wear a mask (口罩) in public places, wash yur hands frequently, eat healthy fd and pen the windws t keep the fresh air int the huse.
19．The NCP brke ut in China during the _______ f 2020. ( )
A．Spring FestivalB．Mid-Autumn FestivalC．summer hliday
20．Fr several mnths, students culdn’t _______. ( )
A．stay at hmeB．g back t schlC．g back t the factry
21．_______ wrked very hard t help the sick peple. ( )
A．Only dctrsB．Only nursesC．Dctrs, nurses and scientists
22．Yu shuld _______ t prtect yurself frm crnavirus. ( )
A．wash yur hands frequentlyB．eat a lt f fdC．wear a sweater
23．Yu shuld _______ t keep the fresh air int the huse. ( )
A．clse the windwsB．pen the windwsC．wear a mask
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Mary is my new friend. She's 11 years ld. She's frm New Yrk. Nw she's in Beijing. She ges t schl by schl bus every day. Her father is a dctr. He usually ges t wrk by subway, but walks back hme. Mary's mther is a nurse. She usually ges t wrk by car, but smetimes she rides a bike t wrk. That's gd exercise.
24．Mary is ________ girl. ( )
A．a ChineseB．an AmericanC．an English
25．Mary ges t schl ________. ( )
A．by bikeB．by subwayC．by schl bus
26．Mary's father ges back hme ________. ( )
A．n ftB．by busC．by subway
27．Mary's mther is a ________. ( )
A．dctrB．nurseC．teacher
28．Smetimes Mary's mther ________ t wrk. ( )
A．takes a busB．drives a carC．rides a bike
China's "Father f Hybrid Rice"
(杂交水稻之父)
Yuan Lngping
Sept. 7th, 1930-May 22nd, 2021
Yuan Lngping is a great scientist. He is "Father f Hybrid Rice" in China. In 1930, he was brn (出生) in Beijing. In 1939, his family went t Chngqing and lived there. He studied in the university there frm 1949 t 1953. Then he went t Hunan and wrked as a teacher frm 1953 t 1970.
He had many hbbies. He liked playing the vilin and swimming. He culd speak English well. When he was yung, he saw lts f Chinese peple starving. Peple culdn't eat rice every day. Smetimes they ate grass r leaves! He wanted t help them.
In 1960. he fund (发现) a special rice plant—hybrid rice. He studied it fr a few years. In 1973, he planted the rice successfully (成功地). There's mre and mre rice, and the hybrid rice can grw in ther cuntries, t.
Yuan Lngping helped China, and he als helped the wrld.
29．Yuan Lngping studied in the university in ___. ( )
A．BeijingB．ChngqingC．Hunan
30．Yuan Lngping liked ___. ( )
A．playing the erhuB．teaching EnglishC．music and sprts
31．The underlined wrd "starving" means “___”. ( )
A．遭受寒冷B．遭受饥饿C．遭受病痛
32．Yuan Lngping fund the hybrid rice when he was ___ years ld. ( )
A．30B．40C．43
33．Which f the fllwing is NOT right? ( )
A．Yuan Lngping was helpful t the wrld.
B．Yuan Lngping's first jb was a teacher.
C．The passage (文章) is abut the hybrid rice.
Mike and his parents g t Hangzhu n the weekend. They g there by plane. They g rund the West Lake by bike. His parents buy sme nice clthes and green tea.
It’s time t g hme. Their plane is cming. But Mike can’t find his plane ticket1. He left2 it in the taxi. They miss the flight3. S they take a train hme and cme back late. Mike’s parents miss the wrk, and Mike misses the schl n Mnday.
生词本：1. ticket 票 2. left 落下 3. miss the flight 错过航班
34．Mike ges t Hangzhu with his ________. ( )
A．teachersB．parentsC．friends
35．They visit the West Lake ________. ( )
A．by carB．by busC．by bike
36．Mike left his plane ticket ________. ( )
A．in the htelB．n the streetC．in the taxi
37．They cme hme ________. ( )
A．by busB．by planeC．by train
38．Des Mike g t schl n Mnday? ( )
A．N, he desn’t.B．Yes, he des.C．We dn’t knw.
The traffic lights are the same in every cuntry. There are always three lights: red, yellw and green. Red means “stp”. Yellw means “wait”, and green means “g”. In China, drivers drive n the right side f the rad. In the USA, drivers drive n the right side, t. In the UK and Australia, drivers drive n the left side f the rad. If yu g by car, by bike r n ft, yu must knw the traffic rules.
39．There are _______ lights in every cuntry. ( )
A．twB．threeC．fur
40．_______ at the red light. ( )
A．Stp and waitB．Slw dwn and stpC．G
41．In the USA, drivers drive n the _______ side f the rad. ( )
A．leftB．middleC．right
42．In the UK, drivers drive n the _______ side f the rad. ( )
A．leftB．middleC．right
43．In Australia, yu must _______ first befre crssing the rad. ( )
A．lk leftB．lk rightC．g
Jack is my brther. He is 13 years ld and I am 12. We usually g t schl n ft tgether, and smetimes we g by bike. Tmrrw is Saturday. We aren’t ging t schl. We are ging t get up early. In the mrning, we are ging t the bkstre t buy sme bks. We are ging there by bus. We are ging t have lunch in KFC． In the afternn, we are ging t play ping-png. At abut 5:00, We are ging hme. Jack is ging t ck the dinner and I’m ging t water the flwers. We are ging t t d ur hmewrk in the evening.
44．I am ________ than Jack. ( )
A．yungerB．lderC．shrter
45．Tday is ________. ( )
A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunday
46．We are ging t the bkstre ________. ( )
A．n ftB．by busC．by bike
47．We are ging t ________ n Saturday afternn. ( )
A．buy sme bksB．play ping-pngC．water the flwers
48．We are ging t have dinner ________. ( )
A．in KFCB．utsideC．at hme
阅读理解。
Everybdy knws that a favurite fd f Americans is the hamburger. The best place t buy a hamburger is a fast-fd restaurant. In these restaurants, peple rder their fd, wait just a few minutes, then the fd is ready and the peple can eat the fast fd. They can als eat the fast fd in the restaurant. They als eat the fast fd at hme, at wrk, r in the park. There are many kinds f fast fd in such restaurants, hamburgers, fish, chicken, sandwiches, and als sft drinks, cffee and s n. Nw there are fast-fd restaurants all ver the wrld.
49．A favurite fd f America is the ______. ( )
A．chickenB．hamburgerC．sandwich
50．The best place t buy a hamburger is ______. ( )
A．shpB．restaurantC．fast-fd restaurant
51．Peple can eat the fast fd everywhere except（除了）______. ( )
A．at hmeB．in the parkC．in the street
52．Nw there are fast-fd restaurants ______. ( )
A．all ver the wrldB．in AmericaC．in cuntries
53．Which ne is nt the fast fd in restaurant? ( )
A．fishB．dumplingsC．sft drinks
I am Mike. I am frm the USA．I live in Shanghai nw. I study in a schl here. I usually g t schl by bus. I like playing ftball very much. My mther is a cach. She wrks in a gym. She ges t wrk by subway. She likes singing very much. My father is a teacher. He teaches PE in a schl. He ften walks t wrk. He ften draws pictures n Saturdays.
54．Mike lives in ______ nw. ( )
A．AmericaB．BeijingC．Shanghai
55．Mike’s hbby is ______. ( )
A．playing ftballB．singingC．drawing pictures
56．Mike’s mther wrks in a ______. ( )
A．schlB．gymC．hspital
57．Mike’s father is a ______. ( )
A．Maths teacherB．Chinese teacherC．PE teacher
58．His father ften ges t wrk ______. ( )
A．by subwayB．n ftC．by bus
Tmrrw is Sunday. Mike isn’t ging t schl. He is ging t get up early. In the mrning, he wants t visit a nature park. He will g there by bus. He’s ging t have lunch in KFC． In the afternn, he is ging t play ftball with his friends. At abut 3:30, he is ging hme t d hmewrk. Then he is ging t clean his rm and ck the meals fr his parents in the evening. What a gd by!
59．Tday is ______. ( )
A．SundayB．SaturdayC．Friday
60．In the mrning, Mike is ging t ______. ( )
A．the zB．the schlC．the nature park
61．Mike is ging t ______ in KFC． ( )
A．eat breakfastB．eat lunchC．eat dinner
62．In the afternn, he is ging t play ftball with ______. ( )
A．his friendsB．his parentsC．his pen pals
63．Is Mike a gd by? ( )
A．Yes, he is.B．N, he isn’t.C．Srry, we dn’t knw.
Mr. Jhn and Mr. Brwn wrk in the same ffice. One day Mr. Jhn says t Mr. Brwn, “I will have a small party in ur huse n Mnday evening. Wuld yu and yur wife like t cme?” Mr. Brwn says, “Thank yu very much. I’d lve t, but let me ask my wife (妻子) first.” S Mr. Brwn ges t the ther rm and telephnes his wife (妻子). Then he cmes back and lks very wrried.
“What’s the matter?” asks Mr. Jhn. Is yur wife there at hme?” “ N,” answers Mr.Brwn. “She isn’t there. My small sn answers the telephne. I say t him, “Is yur mther there, David?” And he answers, “N, she isn’t in the huse.” “Where is she?” I ask. “She is smewhere utside (外面).” “What’s she ding?” “She is lking fr me.”
64．______ will have a small party at hme n Mnday evening. ( )
A．Mr. JhnB．Mr. BrwnC．Mrs. BrwnD．David
65．Mrs. Brwn is lking fr ______. ( )
A．Mr JhnB．Mr. BrwnC．Mrs. BrwnD．David
66．The telephne is in ______ ffice. ( )
A．Mr. Brwn’s.B．Mr. jhn’s.C．the ther.D．David’s.
67．Hw many peple are there in the stry? ( )
A．4.B．5.C．6.D．7.
68．Mr. Brwn speaks t ______, in the telephne. ( )
A．Mr jhnB．Mr. BrwnC．DavidD．himself
(Mum is talking with Sarah and Sam at hme.)
Mum: Sarah, Sam, cme here please.
Sarah: What’s wrng?
Mum: Yur father is ill. He shuld see a dctr this mrning, s we can’t g t the z tday.
Sam: Oh, n!
Mum: Dn’t be sad. We can g next time.
Sam: Hw des Dad feel nw?
Mum: Nt well. Let’s g t the hspital.
Sarah & Sam: OK, let’s g nw.
69．What’s wrng with Dad? ( )
A．Dad is happy.B．Dad is ill.C．Dad shuld see a dctr.
70．Hw des Mum feel? ( )
A．Mum is happy.B．Mum is angry.
C．Mum is wrried.
71．Hw des Sam feel? ( )
A．Sam feels sad.
B．Sam is ill.
C．Sam shuld d mrning exercise.
72．What shuld they d? ( )
A．They shuld see a dctr.
B．Dn’t be sad.
C．They shuld wear warm clthes.
73．Where d they g nw? ( )
A．The cinema.B．The hspital.C．The z.
My name is Mary. Tday is Friday. I have n classes tmrrw. My parents aren’t ging t wrk, but we are ging t be very busy tmrrw. My mther is ging t buy smething fr next week. My father is ging t play ftball with his friends. I’m ging t the bkstre with my cusin. Tmrrw evening we are ging t have a big dinner. After that we are ging t the cinema. I think we are ging t have a nice weekend.
74．It’s ___________ tmrrw. ( )
A．FridayB．Saturday
75．Mary’s ___________ is ging t buy smething. ( )
A．mtherB．grandmther
76．Mary’s father is ging t ___________. ( )
A．play basketballB．play ftball
77．Mary is ging t the bkstre with her ___________. ( )
A．friendB．cusin
78．They are ging t have a ___________ weekend. ( )
A．niceB．bad
My city is big and beautiful. This is the city map. Lk, this is a z. It’s very big, and it's in frnt f the cinema. Oh, there is a big bkstre. It’s between (在……中间) the pst ffice and the z. We can read in it. I like it very much. The pst ffice is near the science museum. Where is the hspital? It’s behind ur schl.
79．Where is the z? ( )
A．It’s very big.B．It’s in frnt f the cinema.C．It’s next t the park.
80．Is there a big bkstre between the pst ffice and the z? ( )
A．N, there isn’t.B．Yes, there is.C．We dn’t knw.
81．Where is the pst ffice? ( )
A．It’s in frnt f the park.B．It’s next t the hspital.C．It’s near the science museum.
82．Our schl is _______ the hspital. ( )
A．in frnt fB．behindC．next t
83．The authr (作者) _______ the bkstre. ( )
A．likeB．dn’t knwC．dn’t like
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I am a student. I like reading bks. Every week, I g t the Xinhua Bkstre. Usually I g by bus, but smetimes I g by bike. I knw the traffic lights are the same in every cuntry. Red light means stp and wait. Yellw light means slw dwn and stp. Green light means g. But sme traffic rules are different in sme cuntries. We shuld remember the traffic rules.
84．Every week I g t the ________. ( )
A．park
B．bkstre
C．schl
85．I usually g t the Xinhua Bkstre ________. ( )
A．by bus B．by car C．by bike
86．Traffic lights are ________ in every cuntry. ( )
A．same B．different C．the same
87．Yellw light means ________. ( )
A．g B．slw dwn and stp C．stp and wait
88．Red light means ________. ( )
A．g B．slw dwn and stp C．stp and wait
I have a pen pal. Her name is Jenny. She lives in Germany. She is twelve years ld and she’s friendly and hard-wrking.
Jenny’s father is a pilt. He wrks near the sea. Usually he ges t wrk by car, and smetimes n ft. Her mther is a yga cach. She wrks in a club. She has a very healthy life and she ften ges t wrk by bike. Jenny has a twin (双胞胎) brther. His name is Jerry. Jenny and Jerry usually g t schl by bus. They think it’s cheap and fast. Smetimes their father takes them t schl by car.
Jenny likes ding wrd puzzles. But Jerry desn’t like it because he thinks it’s bring. Jerry likes playing cmputer games and watching TV. But his mther desn’t allw (允许) him t d them fr lng because it’s nt gd fr his eyes. I write t Jenny every week. She lks frward t (盼望) my email. We are gd friends nw.
89．Jenny and Jerry are _________. ( )
A．sistersB．brtherC．sister and brther
90．—Hw ld is Jerry? ( )
—He is _________.
A．11B．12C．13
91．The underline wrd (划线单词) ‘it” refers t (指) _________. ( )
A．playing cmputer gamesB．ding wrd puzzlesC．watching TV
92．Hw des Jenny and Jerry usually g t schl? ( )
A．By bikeB．By carC．By bus
93．Is Jenny happy t get my email? ( )
A．Yes, she is.B．N, she isn’t.C．I dn’t knw.
Betty is reading a bk by the lake. She has a stry t tell Jack.
There is an ld tiger living in the frest. One day, he sees a thin mnkey and says, “I am hungry, Mnkey. G t the farm and bring me a fat sheep.” “Oh, Tiger,” says the mnkey. “I can’t d that nw. There is a yunger tiger ver there. He als wants a fat sheep. He will nt let me get anything fr yu t eat. I am afraid f him.”
“What?” shuts the ld tiger. “Shw me that tiger and I will kill (杀掉) him.”
“Cme with me,” says the mnkey. The mnkey and the tiger get t a bridge ver the river. “Nw lk dwn at the river,” says the mnkey. “D yu see the head, the white teeth and the big eyes f the tiger?” “Yes, I d.” says the ld tiger.
“I will kill him.” With these wrds, the tiger jumps int the water.
94．The text (文章) is a ______. ( )
A．diaryB．letterC．stry
95．The ld tiger lives in the ______. ( )
A．farmB．frestC．z
96．The mnkey is ______. ( )
A．cleverB．shyC．silly
97．Which ne is right (正确的)? ( )
A．The mnkey is afraid f the tiger in the river. B．There are tw real tigers in the frest.
C．The ld tiger is hungry.
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A
10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B
15．B 16．B 17．A 18．C
19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B
24．B 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．C
29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．C
34．B 35．C 36．C 37．C 38．B
39．B 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．B
44．A 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．C
49．B 50．C 51．C 52．A 53．B
54．C 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．B
59．B 60．C 61．B 62．A 63．A
64．A 65．D 66．C 67．A 68．C
69．B 70．C 71．A 72．A 73．B
74．B 75．A 76．B 77．B 78．A
79．B 80．B 81．C 82．A 83．A
84．B 85．A 86．C 87．B 88．C
89．C 90．B 91．B 92．C 93．A
94．C 95．B 96．A 97．C