高中英语2024届高考考点讲解与练习（并列连词+定语从句关系代词+定语从句的关系副词+名词性从句+状语从句）

这是一份高中英语2024届高考考点讲解与练习（并列连词+定语从句关系代词+定语从句的关系副词+名词性从句+状语从句），共13页。试卷主要包含了并列连词，定语从句关系代词，定语从句的关系副词，名词性从句，状语从句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
【知识要点】
1、表示关联的连词：and, bth… and…, neither…r…, nt nly… but als…, as well as, nt…but…等。
2、表示选择的连词：r, either…r…, whether… r…, rather… than, r else, therwise等。
3、表示转折的连词：but, while（而）, yet, hwever, still（但是，然而）, nevertheless（然而，不过），whereas（而）。
4、表示因果的连词：fr, s, therefre, thus then（那么），hence（因此）等。
【练习】单句语法填空
1.They did their best, ______ they were defeated again.
2.He aplgized; ______, I wn't frgive him.
3.It is mrning, ______ the birds are singing.
4.Use yur head ______ yu'll find a way.
5.She is nt nly clever ______ beautiful.
6.Neither I ______ he has seen the film.
7.G ______ buy a pencil fr me.
8.He ______ I are gd friends.
9.It was late, ______ we went hme.
10.I am a student ______ he is a teacher.
11.Yu can either stay at hme ______ g fishing.
12.Tm ______ I am t be blame.
13.She is clever as well ______ beautiful.
14.His car brke dwn, ______ he was late fr wrk.
15.Take this bus ______ yu wn't get there in time.
16.The film is bth interesting ______ instructive.
17.He was busy, ______, he culd nt cme.
18.Hurry up ______ yu'll be late.
19.She is very busy, ______ she always finds time fr husewrk.
20.Wang wrks hard, ______ Li desn't.
二、定语从句关系代词
【知识要点】
1、引导定语从句的关系代词有：
指人：wh, whm
指物：which
既指人又指物：that, whse
指代一句话：which, as
2、关系代词在定语从句可以充当主语、宾语、表语和定语
作主语：wh, which, that, as
作宾语：whm, wh, which, that, as
作定语：whse
2、关系代词使用的几条规定：
（1）先行词由既指人又指物的词充当时，关系代词只能用that。
During ur life, we experience many interesting peple and stries that we will treasure fr a whle life.
（2）先行词由指物的复合不定代词充当时，关系代词只能用that。
He fund smething that seemed strange.
（3）先行词前有序数词和最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that。
This is the first bk that I have ever bught.
This is the best film that I have ever seen.
（4）先行词由一句话来充当时，关系代词用which。
He is always ready t help thers which makes him ppular.
（5）先行词指物的非限制性定语从句中，关系代词用which。
This is the factry, which he mentined yesterday.
（6）先行词指物，且关系词前有介词时，关系代词用which。
This is the factry in which he nce wrked.
（7）先行词由指人的复合不定代词充当时，关系代词用wh(m)。
Have yu fund smene wh yu can turn t?
（8）先行词指人的非限制性定语从句中，关系代词用wh(m)。
This is the persn, wh(m) I mentined yesterday.
（9）先行词指人，且关系词前有介词时，关系代词用wh(m)。
Tm is the very persn with whm I talked just nw.
（10）先行词前有the same, as, such, s修饰时，关系代词用as。
This is the same bk as yu bught yesterday.
3、关系代词的省略
（1）限制性定语从句中，如果关系代词在从句中作宾语，那么这个关系代词可以省略。但是，如果有多个这样的定语从句并列时，只能省略第一个定语从句的关系代词。
This is the man (whm/that) I mentined yesterday and wh/that always help us.
（2）非限制性定语从句中的关系代词不能省略。
【练习】单句语法填空。
1.Her sister has becme a lawyer, ______ she wanted t be.
2.Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everyne in the ffice.
3.In an hur, we can travel t places ______ wuld have taken ur ancestrs days t reach.
4.The wner f the cinema needed t make a lt f imprvements and emply mre peple t keep it running, ______ meant spending tens f thusands f punds.
5.Chan’s restaurant n Baker Street, ______ used t be prly run, is nw a successful business.
6.By serving thers, a persn fcuses n smene ther than himself r herself, ______ can be very eye-pening and rewarding.
7.His mvie wn several awards at the film festival, ______ was beynd his wildest dream.
8.The rad cnditins there turned ut t be very gd, ______ was mre than we culd expect.
9.The Science Museum, ______ we visited during a recent trip t Britain, is ne f Lndn’s turist attractins.
10.Yesterday she sld her car, ______ she bught a mnth ag.
11.My friend shwed me arund the twn, ______ was very kind f him.
12.Whenever I met her, ______ was fairly ften, she greeted me with a sweat smile.
13.They’ve wn their last three matches, ______ I find a surprising actually.
14.As a child, Jack studied in a village schl, ______ is named after his grandfather.
15.After graduatin frm cllege, I tk sme time ff t g travelling, ______ turned ut t be a wise decisin.
16.Ted came fr the weekend wearing nly sme shrts and a T- shirts, ______ is a stupid thing t d in such weather.
17.Julie was gd at German, French and Russian, all f ______ she spke fluently.
18.She has a gift fr creating an atmsphere fr her students ______ allws them t cmmunicate freely with each ther.
19.Mary was much kinder t Jack than she was t the thers, ______, f curse, made all the thers upset.
20.That evening, ______ I will tell yu mre abut later, I ended up wrking very late.
21.When deeply absrbed in wrk, ______ he ften was, he wuld frget all abut eating r sleeping.
22.It is the third time that she has wn the race, ______ has surprised us all.
23.Many children, ______ parents are away wrking in big cities, are taken gd care f in the village.
24.M Yan was awarded the Nbel Prize fr Literature in 2012, ______ made ne f the Chinese peple’s lng-held dreams cme true.
25.The president f the Wrld Bank says he has a passin fr China, ______ he remembers starting as early as his childhd.
26.Wmen ______ drink mre than tw cups f cffee a day have a greater chance f having heart disease than thse ______ dn’t.
27.Amng the many dangers ______ sailrs have t face, prbably the greatest f all is fg.
28.A persn ______ email accunt is full wn't be able t send r receive any email.
29.We'll reach the sales targets in a mnth ______ we set at the beginning f the year.
30.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each f ______ uses it differently.
31.A lt f language learning, ______ has been discvered, is happening in the first year f life, s parents shuld talk much t their children during that perid.
32.China Tday attracts a wrldwide readership, ______ shws that mre and mre peple all ver the wrld want t learn abut China.
33.There is n simple answer, ______ is ften the case in science.
34.Sme experts think reading is the fundamental skill upn ______ schl educatin depends.
35.We shuldn’t spend ur mney testing s many peple, mst f ______ are healthy.
36.She brught with her three friends, nne f ______ I had ever met befre.
37.I’ve becme gd friends with several f the students in my schl ______ I met in the English speech cntest last year.
38.It is a truly delightful place, ______ lks the same as it must have dne 100 years ag with its winding streets and pretty cttages.
39.The settlement is hme t nearly 1,000 peple, many f ______ left their village hmes fr a better life in the city.
40.After the flding, peple were suffering in that area, ______ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter t survive.
41.Ellen was a painter f birds and f nature, ______, fr sme reasn, had withdrawn frm all human sciety.
42.Happiness and success ften cme t thse ______ are gd at recgnizing their wn strength.
43.Finally he reached a lnely island ______ was cmpletely cut ff frm the utside wrld.
44.We have launched anther man-made satellite, ______ is annunced in tday’s newspaper.
45.Last mnth, part f Sutheast Asia was struck by flds, frm ______ effects the peple are still suffering.
46.He wrte many children's bks, nearly half f ______ were published in the 1990s.
47.Lk ut! Dn’t get t clse t the huse ______ rf is under repair.
48.I was brn in New Orleans, Luisiana, a city ______ name will create a picture f beautiful trees and green grass in ur mind.
49.The air quality in the city, ______ is shwn in the reprt, has imprved ver the past tw mnths.
50.In China, the number f cities is increasing ______ develpment is recgnized acrss the wrld.
51.I wish t thank Prfessr Smith, withut ______ help I wuld never have gt this far.
52.The bk tells stries f the earthquake thrugh the eyes f thse ______ lives were affected.
53.______ I explained n the phne, yur request will be cnsidered at the next meeting.
54.The exact year ______ Angela and her family spent tgether in China was 2008.
55.The Beatles, ______ many f yu are ld enugh t remember, came frm Liverpl.
56.______ I explained n the phne, yur request will be cnsidered at the next meeting.
57.______ is ften the case with children, Amy was better by the time the dctr arrived.
58.I refuse t accept the blame f smething ______ was smene else’s fault.
59.Until nw, we have raised 50,000 punds fr the pr children, ______ is quite unexpected.
60.The ld twn has narrw streets and small huses ______ are built clse t each ther.
三、定语从句的关系副词
【知识要点】
1、定语从句的关系副词有三个：when, where, why
2、关系副词的用法及功能
when：在从句中作时间状语，定语从句的先行词为指时间的名词或代词。
We will nt frget the days when we lived in that small village.
where：在从句中作地点状语，定语从句的先行词为指地点的名词或代词。
This is the small village where we lived fr several mnths.
why：在从句中作原因状语，定语从句的先行词为指原因的名词或代词。
This is the reasn why he was late yesterday.
2、在定语从句中，关系副词可以替换为“介词+which”。
Cathy nce studied in that university where/in which she met her best friend.
He was brn in 2008, when/in which the Olympic Games were held in Beijing.
We dn’t believe the reasn why/fr which he was absent yesterday.
【练习】单句语法填空。
1.A bank is a place ______ they lend yu an umbrella in fair weather and ask fr it back when it begins t rain.
2.When I arrived, Bryan tk me t see the huse ______ I wuld be staying.
3.Nwadays peple are mre cncerned abut the envirnment ______ they live.
4.Occasins are quite rare ______ I have the time t spend a day with my kids.
5.If a shp has chairs ______ wmen can park their men, wmen will spend mre time in the shp.
6.Sme preschl children g t a day care center, ______ they learn simple games and sngs.
7.I’ll give yu My friend’s hme address, ______ I can be reached mst evenings.
8.They will fly t Washingtn, ______ they plan t stay fr tw r three days.
9.All the neighbr admire this family, ______ the parents are treating their child like a friend.
10.Stephen Hanking believes that the earth is unlikely t be the nly planet ______ life has develped gradually.
11.Whatever is left ver may be put int the refrigeratr, ______ it will keep fr tw r three weeks.
12.Because f the financial crisis, days are gne ______ lcal 5-star htels charged 6,000 yuan fr ne night.
13.Frank’s dream was t have his wn shp ______ which t prduce the wrkings f his wn hands.
14.The schls themselves admit that nt all children will be successful in the jbs ______ which they are being trained.
15.Many peple wh had seen the film were afraid t g t the frest when they remembered the scenes ______ which peple were eaten by the tiger.
16.I saw a wman running twards me in the dark.Befre I culd recgnize wh she was, she had run back in the directin ______ which she had cme.
17.The village has develped a lt ______ we learned farming tw years ag.
18.I walked in ur garden, ______ Tm and Jim were tying a big sign nt ne f the trees.
19.Human facial expressins differ frm thse f animals in the degree ______ which they can be cntrlled n purpse.
20.The days are gne ______ physical strength was what yu needed t make a living.
21.I walked up t the tp f the hill with my friends, ______ we enjyed a splendid view f the lake.
22.He wrte a letter ______ he explained what had happened in the accident.
23.The museum will pen in the spring with an exhibitin and a viewing platfrm ______ visitrs can watch the big glasshuses being built.
24.Oppsite is St.Paul's Church, ______ yu can hear sme lvely music.
25.The bss f the cmpany is trying t create an easy atmsphere ______ his emplyees enjy their wrk.
26.Thse successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ______ sight matters mre than hearing.
27.We’re just trying t reach a pint ______ bth sides will sit dwn tgether and talk.
28.After graduatin she reached a pint in her career ______ she needed t decide what t d.
29.I have reached a pint in my life ______ I am suppsed t make decisins f my wn.
30.Life is a lng race ______ we cmpete with thers t g beynd urselves.
31.It’s helpful t put children in a situatin ______ they can see themselves differently.
32.Sales directr is a psitin ______ cmmunicatin ability is just as imprtant as sales skills.
33.Care f the sul is a gradual prcess ______ which even the small details f life shuld be cnsidered.
34.Students shuld invlve themselves in cmmunity activities ______ they can gain experience fr grwth.
35.The bk has helped me greatly in my daily cmmunicatin, especially at wrk ______ a gd impressin is a must.
36.The bk was written in 1946, ______ when the educatin system has witnessed great changes.
37.It was April 29, 2011 ______ Prince William and Kate Middletn walked int the palace hall f the wedding ceremny.
38.He may win the cmpetitin, ______ which case he is likely t get int the natinal team.
39.Creating an atmsphere ______ which emplyees feel part f a team is a big challenge.
40.By nine ’clck, all the Olympic trch bearers had reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma, ______ which appeared rare rainbw sn.
41.Fr many cities in the wrld, there is n rm t spread ut further, ______ which New Yrk is an example.
42.The girl arranged t have pian lessns at the training centre with her sister ______ she wuld stay fr an hur.
43.Between the tw parts f the cncerts is an interval, ______ the audience can buy ice-cream.
44.We live in an age ______ mre infrmatin is available with greater ease than ever befre.
45.By 16:30, ______ was almst clsing time, nearly all the paintings had been sld.
46.I am lking frward t the day ______ my daughter can read this bk and knw my feelings fr her.
47.Many cuntries are nw setting up natinal parks ______ animals and plant can be prtected.
48.Tday, we’ll discuss a number f cases ______ beginners f English fail t use the language prperly.
49.Later in this chapter cases will be intrduced t readers ______ cnsumer cmplaints have resulted in changes in the law.
50.She’ll never frget her stay there ______ she fund her sn wh had gne missing tw years befre.
51.I didn't becme a serius climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up t rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches f a tree.
52.As the smallest child f his family, Alex is always lnging fr the time ______ he shuld be able t be independent.
53.The man pulled ut a gld watch, the hands ______ which were made f small diamnds.
54.Gun cntrl is a subject ______ which Americans have argued fr a lng time.
55.She shwed the visitrs arund the museum, the cnstructin ______ which had taken mre than three years.
56.Mark was a student at this university frm 1999 t 2003, ______ which time he studied very hard and was made Chairman f the Students’ Unin.
57.He was educated at a lcal grammar schl, ______ which he went n t Cambridge.
58.She was educated at Beijing University, ______ which she went n t have her advanced study abrad.
59.Eric received training in cmputer fr ne year, ______ which he fund a jb in a big cmpany.
60.It is reprted that tw schls, ______ f which are being built in my hmetwn, will pen next year.
四、名词性从句
【知识要点】
1、名词性从句分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。这四种从句分别在其主句中充当主语、宾语、表语和同位语。
2、名词性从句的引导词分为连接代词、连接副词和连接词。连接代词在从句中可以充当主语、宾语、表语和定语，连接副词在从句中可以充当状语，连接词在从句中只起连接从句的作用，在从句中不作任何成分，甚至在翻译时没有任何意义。
（1）连接代词：
指人，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语：wh(ever), whm(ever)
Wh brke the windw is still unknwn.（主语从句）
We dn’t knw wh brke the windw.（宾语从句）
The questin is wh brke the windw.（表语从句）
We had idea wh brke the windw.（同位语从句）
指物，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语：what(ever), which(ever)
What happened last night made us puzzled.（主语从句）
We dn’t knw what happened last night.（宾语从句）
The questin is what happened last night.（表语从句）
We had n idea what happened last night.（同位语从句）
既指人又指物，在从句中作定语：whse
Whse prduct is mre practical is difficult t decide.（主语从句）
We can’t decide whse prduct is mre practical.（宾语从句）
The questin is whse prduct is mre practical.（表语从句）
We had n idea whse prduct is mre practical.（同位语从句）
（2）连接副词：
在从句中作时间状语：when(ever)
When the meeting will be held hasn’t been decided.（主语从句）
We haven’t decided when the meeting will be held.（宾语从句）
The questin is when the meeting will be held.（表语从句）
We had n idea when the meeting will be held.（同位语从句）
在从句中作地点状语：where(ever)
Where he cmes frm is a mystery.（主语从句）
We are nt clear where he cmes frm.（宾语从句）
The questin is where he cmes frm.（表语从句）
We have n idea where he cmes frm.（同位语从句）
在从句中作原因状语：why
Why he was absent yesterday hasn’t been explained.（主语从句）
He hasn’t explain why he was absent yesterday.（宾语从句）
The questin is why he was absent yesterday.（表语从句）
We had n idea why he was absent yesterday.（同位语从句）
在从句中作方式状语：hw(ever)
Hw he managed t finish that difficult task made us surprised.（主语从句）
We feel surprised at hw he managed t finish that difficult task.（宾语从句）
Our surprise is hw he managed t finish that difficult task.（表语从句）
We had n idea hw he managed t finish that difficult task.（同位语从句）
（3）连接词：
whether/if
Whether he will cme t the party tmrrw is still uncertain.（主语从句）
It is uncertain whether he will cme t the party tmrrw.（主语从句）
We dn’t knw whether he will cme t the party tmrrw r nt.（宾语从句）
We dn’t knw whether/if he will cme t the party tmrrw.（宾语从句）
The questin is whether he will cme t the party tmrrw.（表语从句）
We have n idea whether he will cme t the party tmrrw.（同位语从句）
because
He was absent yesterday.It was because he was ill.（表语从句）
as if/thugh
It seems as if/thugh he knew everything.（表语从句）
that
That he cmes frm China is clear.（主语从句）
It is clear that he cmes frm China.（主语从句）
We all knw that he cmes frm China.（宾语从句）
The fact is that he cmes frm China.（表语从句）
We all knw the fact that he cmes frm China.（同位语从句）
【练习】单句语法填空。
1.With his wrk cmpleted, the businessman stepped back t his seat, feeling pleased ______ he was a man f actin.
2.As many as five curses are prvided, and yu are free t chse ______ suits yu best.
3.______ is knwn t us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.
4.It is bvius t the students ______ they shuld get well prepared fr their future.
5.It never ccurred t me ______ yu culd succeed in persuading him t change his mind.
6.______ Li Bai, a great Chinese pet, was brn is knwn t the public, but sme wn't accept it.
7.I truly believe ______ beauty cmes frm within.
8.______ matters mst in learning English is enugh practice.
9.______ wants t stay in a htel has t pay their wn way.
10.Jerry did nt regret giving the cmment but felt ______ he culd have expressed it differently.
11.It was never clear ______ the man hadn’t reprted the accident sner.
12.______ team wins n Saturday will g thrugh t the natinal champinship.
13.______ ne f yu breaks the windw will have t pay fr it.
14.The pr yung man is ready t accept ______ help he can get.
15.I was surprised by her wrds, which made me recgnize ______ silly mistakes I had made.
16.Sme children want t challenge themselves by learning a language different frm ______ their parents speak at hme.
17.Many yung peple in the West are expected t leave ______ culd be life’s mst imprtant decisin— marriage — almst entirely up t luck.
18.His writing is s cnfusing that it’s difficult t make ut ______ it is he is trying t express.
19.The villagers have already knwn that ______ we’ll d is t rebuild the bridge.
20.Frm space, the earth lks blue.This is ______ abut seventy-ne percent f its surface is cvered by water.
21.The ntice came arund tw in the afternn ______ the meeting wuld be pstpned.
22.It is still under discussin ______ the ld bus statin shuld be replaced with a mdern htel r nt.
23.D yu have any idea ______ is actually ging n in the classrm?
24.I think ______ impressed me abut his painting is the clurs he uses.
25.A ship in harbr is safe, but that's nt ______ ships are built fr.
26.One f the advantages f playing guitar is ______ it can give yu a great deal f pleasure.
27.The little girl wh gt lst decided t remain ______ she was and wait fr her mther.
28.Pick yurself up.Curage is ding ______ yu're afraid t d.
29.Grandma pinted t the hspital and said, "That's ______ I was brn."
30.______ we understand things has a lt t d with what we feel.
31.Exactly ______ the ptat was intrduced int Eurpe is uncertain, but it was prbably arund 1565.
32.Culd I speak t ______ is in charge f Internatinal Sales, please?
33.Culd I speak t ______ is in charge f Internatinal Sales please.
34.T imprve the quality f ur prducts, we lked fr suggestins ______ had used the prducts.
35.We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are ging t place ur new furniture.
36.Yu have t knw ______ yu're ging if yu are t plan the best way f getting there.
37.There is much chance ______ Bill will recver frm his injury in time fr the race.
38.The ld lady’s hand shk frequently.She explained t her dctr ______ this shaking had begun half a year befre, and______, nly because f this, she had been frced t give up her jb.
39.The limits f a persn’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ______ he reaches these limits will depend n his envirnment.
40.Scientists study ______ human brains wrk t make cmputers.
41.Mary wrte an article n ______ the team had failed t win the game.
42.Cindy shut the dr heavily and burst int tears.N ne in the ffice knew ______ she was s angry.
43.A gd friend f mine frm ______ I was brn shwed up at my hme right befre I left fr Beijing.
44.At first he hated the new jb but decided t give himself a few mnths t see ______ it gt any better.
45.Elephants have their wn way t tell the shape f an bject and ______ it is rugh r smth.
46.See the flags n the tp f the building? That was ______ we did this mrning.
47.I’m afraid he’s mre f a talker than a der, which is ______ he never finishes anything.
48.The last time we had great fun was ______ we were visiting the Water Park.
49.Tmrrw is Tm’s birthday.Have yu gt any idea ______ the party is t be held?
50.The best mment fr the ftball star was ______ he scred the winning gal.
五、状语从句
【知识要点】
状语从句分为：时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句、比较状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语和让步状语从句。
1、时间状语从句常用的连接词有：when(ever), while, as, until, since, nce, as sn as, immediately, till, befre, after, hardly… when…, n sner…than…, scarcely… when…, the secnd/minute/…, every/each time。
When he came int the rm, his father was watching TV.
He will nt believe anyne until he sees it with his wn eyes.
He ran ut as sn as he heard his mther’s vice.
We have lived here fr 10 years since we settled dwn here.
2、地点状语从句常用的连接词有：where(ever), anywhere, everywhere。
Where there is a will, there is a way.
3、原因状语从句常用的连接词有：because, fr, as, since, nw that, seeing that, in that, cnsidering that, given that, as much as, s much as。
He was absent fr wrk yesterday because he was ill.
Since everyne are present, let’s begin.
4、结果状语从句常用的连接词有：s… that…, such … that…, that。
This is s interesting a bk that we all like reading it.
This is such an interesting bk that we all like reading it.
5、目的状语从句常用的连接词有：s that, in rder that, lest, in case that, fr fear that, in the hpe that, fr the purpse that, t the end that。
We started early this mrning s that we culd catch the train.
6、比较状语从句常用的连接词有：as, than, the mre…the mre…, as…as…。
This huse is as big as that ne.
7、方式状语从句常用的连接词有：as, as if, hw, the way。
When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
She acts as if she were the bss.
8、条件状语从句常用的连接词有：if, unless, s/as lng as, prviding/ prvided that, nly if, in case that, n cnditin that, suppse that。
If yu like it, yu can take it away.
We will nt believe yu unless yu shw us yur evidence.
9、让步状语从句常用的连接词有：thugh, althugh, while, as, even if/thugh, hwever, wh-ever, whether
He can’t buy it thugh/althugh/while he likes it very much.Because he can’t affrd.
Try as he did, he failed again.
【练习】单句语法填空。
1.He transplanted the little tree t the garden ______ it was the best time fr it.
2.Jenny was very sad ver the lss f the phts she had sht at Canada, ______ this was a memry she especially treasured.
3.Please remind me ______ he said he was ging.I may be in time t see him ff.
4.I have heard a lt f gd things abut yu ______ I came back frm abrad.
5.I’m srry yu’ve been waiting s lng, but it’ll still be sme time ______ Brian get back.
6.______ the damage is dne, it will take many years fr the farmland t recver.
7.It is difficult fr us t learn a lessn in life ______ we’ve actually had that lessn.
8.He smiled plitely ______ Mary aplgized fr her drunken friends.
9.Quiet student ______ he may be, he talks a lt abut his favrite singers after class.
10.If yu are traveling ______ the custms are really freign t yur wn, please d as the Rmans d.
11.Yu must keep n wrking in the evening, ______ yu are sure yu can finish the task in time.
12.The American Civil War lasted fur years ______ the Nrth wn in the end.
13.A number f high buildings have arisen ______ there was nthing a year ag but ruins.
14.In peace, t, the Red Crss is expected t send help ______ there is human suffering.
15.______ envirnmental damage is dne, it takes many years fr the ecsystem t recver.
16.He fund it increasingly difficult t read, ______ his eyesight was beginning t fail.
17.Mark needs t learn Chinese ______ his cmpany is pening a branch in Beijing.
18.His plan was such a gd ne ______ we all agreed t accept it.
19.The weather was ______ cld that I didn’t like t leave my rm.
20.Engines are t machines ______ hearts are t animals.
21.I travel t the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, ______ d many businessmen wh live in dwntwn.
22.The cst f living in Glasgw is amng the lwest in Britain, ______ the quality f life is prbably ne f the highest.
23.______ the Internet is f great help, I dn’t think it’s a gd idea t spend t much time n it.
24.______ he nce felt like giving up, he nw has the determinatin t push further and keep n ging.
25.In time f serius accidents, ______ we knw sme basic things abut first aid, we can save lives.
26.My parents were quarrelling abut me ______ I culd nt quite tell why.
27.______ scientists have learned a lt abut the universe, there is much we still dn't knw.
28.Frank insisted that he was nt asleep ______ I had great difficulty in waking him up.
29.He tried his best t slve the prblem, ______ difficult it was.
30.The ld twer must be saved, ______ the cst.
31.______ I have t give a speech, I get extremely nervus befre I start.
32.All peple, ______ they are ld r yung, rich r pr, have been trying their best t help thse in need since the disaster.
33.Try ______ she might, Sue culdn’t get the dr pen.
34.______ I always felt I wuld pass the exam, I never thught I wuld get an A.
35.There’s n way f knwing why ne man makes an imprtant discvery ______ anther man, als intelligent, fails.
【答案】
一、
1.yet 2.hwever 3.fr 4.and 5.but
6.nr 7.and 8.and 9.s 10.and
11.r 12.r 13.as 14.thus/s 15.r
16.and 17.therefre 18.r/therwise 19.but 20.while
二、
1.which 2.which 3.which 4.which 5.which
6.which 7.which 8.which 9.which 10.which
11.which 12.which 13.which 14.which 15.which
16.which 17.which 18.which 19.which 20.which
21.which 22.which 23.whse 24.which 25.which
26.wh/that; wh 27.which/that 28.whse 29.which/that 30.which
31.as 32.which 33.as 34.which
35.whm 36.whm 37.wh 38.which 39.whm
40.wh 41.wh 42.wh 43.which/that 44.which
45.whse 46.which 47.whse 48.whse 49.as
50.whse 51.whse 52.whse 53.As
54.which/that 55.as 56.As 57.As 58.that
59.which 60.which/that
三、
1.where/in which 2.where/in which 3.where/in which
4.when 5.where 6.where/in which 7.where/in which
8.where/in which 9.where/in which 10.where/n which
11.where/in which 12.when 13.in 14.fr 15.in
16.frm 17.where/in which 18.where/in which 19.t
20.where/in which 21.where 22.where/in which 23.where/n which
24.where/frm which 25.where/in which
26.where/in which 27.where 28.where/in which
29.where/at which 30.where/in which 31.where/in which
32.where/in which 33.in 34.where/in which 35.where
36.since 37.where/n which 38.in 39.in 40.abve
41.f 42.where/in which 43.when 44.when 45.when
46.when 47.where/in which 48.where 49.where
50.when 51.when 52.when 53.f 54.abut 55.f
56.during 57.after 58.after 59.after 60.bth
四、
1.that 2.whichever 3.What 4.that 5.that
6.Where 7.that 8.What 9.Whever 10.that
11.why 12.Whichever 13.Whichever 14.whatever
15.what 16.what 17.what 18.what 19.what
20.because 21.that 22.whether 23.what 24.what 25.what
26.that 27.where 28.what 29.where
30.Hw 31.when 32.whever 33.whever 34.whever 35.where
36.where 37.that 38.hw; hw 39.whether 40.hw 41.why 42.why
43.when 44.if 45.whether
46.what 47.why 48.when 49.that 50.when
五、
1.when 2.as 3.when 4.since 5.befre
6.Once 7.until 8.as 9.as 10.where
11.unless 12.befre 13.where 14.wherever 15.Once
16.fr 17.since 18.that 19.s 20.what
21.as 22.while 23.While/Althugh/Thugh 24.Where
25.if 26.while/althugh/thugh 27.While/Althugh/Thugh
28.while/althugh/thugh 29.hwever 30.whatever
31.Whenever 32.whether 33.as
34.While/Althugh/Thugh 35.While