还剩43页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：2025版高考英语一轮总复习课件及提能训练
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2025版高考英语一轮总复习语法专题突破专题3第1讲并列句和状语从句课件
展开
这是一份2025版高考英语一轮总复习语法专题突破专题3第1讲并列句和状语从句课件，共51页。PPT课件主要包含了but，and，since，because，unless，neither，untiltill，butyet，WhenAs，whothat等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考点突破 · 精讲即练
考点一 并列句的用法并列句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成的。在并列句中，这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。
【点津】when可用作并列连词，相当于and at this/that time，意为“正在这/那时，突然……”，常用于下列句式：sb. be abut t d/n the pint f ding sth. when ...(某人正要做某事，突然……)；sb. be ding sth. when ...(某人正在做某事，突然……); sb. had (just) dne sth. when...(某人刚做完某事，突然……)。
He was abut t g ut when the telephne rang.他正要出去，这时电话铃响了。He had just finished writing a reprt when the bss let him type a letter.他刚写完一篇报告，突然老板就让他打一封信件。
即时演练(一)单句语法填空1．The spare rm can be designed as an excellent entertainment center, a playrm, ____ a large hme ffice.2．Guide dgs ffer scial, physical and mental benefits fr sme peple wh are blind, _____ training them is an expensive and lng prcess.3．M Yan was absrbed in writing his nvel _____ didn't lk up when the reprter came in.
4．Anther hur _____ we will cmplete the task sent t us.5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)It's been an hnr t watch the panda prgramme develp _____ t see the pandas settle int their new hme.
考点二 状语从句对比记忆9大状语从句
即时演练(二)单句语法填空1．Thugh it is 5 years _______ he retired frm his wrkplace, the ld prfessr remains active in the academic circles.2．Feeling fearful is healthy _________ it helps yu slw dwn and evaluate risks prperly.
3. Leave yur key with yur neighbur ____ case yu lck yurself ut ne day.4．There'll be mre traffic jams and temperatures will cntinue t rise, s the prblems f ur envirnment will get even wrse, ________ we d smething nw.
集训夯基 · 素养提能
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2023·全国乙卷)It is a distinct visual cntrast(反差) that shuldn't wrk, _____ smehw these tw very different wrlds make a gd cmbinatin.解析：考查连词。空前“It is a distinct visual cntrast(反差) that shuldn't wrk”和空后“smehw these tw very different wrlds make a gd cmbinatin”之间存在转折关系，用but。故填but。
2．(2023·浙江1月卷)During China's dynastic perid，emperrs planned the city f Beijing _____ arranged the residential areas accrding t scial classes.解析： 考查连词。根据句子结构和句意可知，本句主语为emperrs，planned 和 arranged 作并列谓语，且设空前后在语义上为并列关系，因此空白处应用and来连接。故填and。
3．(2023· 新高考Ⅰ卷)T eat ne，yu have t decide whether t bite a small hle in it first，releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出)，____ t put the whle dumpling in yur muth，letting the ht sup explde n yur tngue.解析： 考查连词。“是……还是……”，为固定搭配。故填r。
4．(2022· 新高考Ⅱ卷)He hung n fr a few minutes _____screamed fr his father, but his father didn't hear him. 解析： 考查连词。分析句子结构可知，设空处连接hung和screamed两个动作。根据句意可知，此处表示并列关系。故填and。
5．(2022·全国乙卷)The “First Internatinal Tea Day Tea Rad Cperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremny calls fr peple wrking in the tea industry t cme tgether t prmte internatinal cperatin _____cultural exchanges. 解析： 考查连词。根据语境可知，internatinal cperatin和cultural exchanges之间为并列关系，应使用and连接。故填and。
6．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thugh it is the nly unnatural thing n yur way up the muntain, still it highlights the whle adventure _____ffers a place where yu can sit dwn t rest yur aching legs. 解析： 考查连词。分析句子结构可知，highlights与ffers之间为并列关系，都作it的谓语，应使用and连接。故填and。
7．(2021·全国甲卷)We hired ur bikes frm the rental place at the Suth Gate.My bike was ld and shaky _____did the jb. 解析： 考查连词。did the jb和My bike was ld and shaky之间是转折关系，应用表示转折的连词but连接。故填but。8．(2021·浙江卷)Althugh Mary lved flwers, _________she nr her husband was knwn as a gardener. 解析： 考查连词。根据语境和空后的nr可知，此处是固定句式neither ... nr ...，意为“既不……也不……”。故填neither。
9．(2022·全国甲卷)Sme f these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem randm and strange, _____ they are imprtant in varius cuntries.解析：考查并列连词。句意：这些文化饮食礼仪规则中的一些可能看起来随意而奇怪，但它们在不同的国家都很重要。根据句子结构，设空处应该填写连词，根据句意，此处表示转折关系。故填but。
10．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)After that I pured il int a pan and turned n the stve，I waited patiently ____________ the il was ht.解析：考查连词。句意：之后，我把油倒进锅里，打开炉子，耐心地等待，直到油变热。根据句意和句子结构应用until/till。故填until/till。11．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)First I cut the tmates int pieces _____ put them aside.解析：考查连词。句意：首先我把西红柿切成块，并把它们放在一边。I cut the tmates int pieces与put them aside之间是并列关系，应使用and连接。故填and。
12．(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Actually，I started t learn kungfu when I was seven years ld，_________ I have lng been ut f practice.解析：考查连词。分析句子可知，此处前句提到“我7岁开始学功夫”，后句提到“很久没有练习了”。此处前后应是转折关系。故填but/yet。
13．(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)They kept their cllectin at hme until it gt t big ____ until they died，and then it was given t a museum.解析：考查连词。句意：他们把自己的藏品留在家里，直到收藏量变得太大或者自己去世，然后这些藏品被捐给一家博物馆。根据语境可知，前后陈述的是两个可能性，应使用连词r。故填r。
14．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)_________ he asked the villagers n the banks f the river where he culd find the legendary(传奇的) artist，they smiled and pinted dwn the river.解析：考查状语从句。句意：当他问河岸上的村民，他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时，他们笑着指着河的下游。本句为时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，且从句中动词asked为短暂性动作动词，不能用while引导，故应用when或as引导。句首单词首字母要大写。故填When/As。
15．(全国Ⅱ卷)When I studied chemistry in high schl，I recnsidered my gal _____ decided t be a dctr.解析：考查连词。句意：在高中学化学的时候，我重新考虑了自己的目标并决定成为一名医生。 “重新考虑”与“决定成为一名医生”之间是顺承关系。故填and。16．(全国Ⅰ卷)Suddenly a ftball fell just in frnt f me _____ almst hit me.解析：考查连词。句意：突然一个足球落在我前边并且差点打到我。“足球落下来”与“打到我”两个动作是顺承关系。故填and。
17．(天津卷)Tm is s independent that he never asks his parents' pinin ________ he wants their supprt.解析：考查状语从句。句意：汤姆是如此独立，以至于他从来不征求父母的意见，除非他想得到他们的支持。根据句意可知填unless。故填unless。
18．(北京卷)____ we dn't stp climate change，many animals and plants in the wrld will be gne.解析：考查状语从句。句意：如果我们不阻止气候变化，世界上的许多动植物将会消失。此处应该用if引导条件状语从句。句首单词首字母大写。故填If。19．(天津卷)Let's nt pick these peaches until this weekend ____ that they get sweet enugh t be eaten.解析：考查状语从句。s that意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，符合语境。故填s。
20．(北京卷)If yu dn't understand smething，yu may research，study，and talk t ther peple ____________ yu figure it ut.解析：考查状语从句。句意：如果不了解某个事物，你可以研究、学习、与他人探讨，直到弄清楚。until/till“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故填until/till。
Ⅱ.语法填空Few peple I knw seem t have much desire r time t ck.Making Chinese dishes is seen as especially trublesme.Many westerners_________ cme t China ck much less ________ in their wn cuntries nce they realize hw cheap it can be t eat ut.I still remember ____________(visit) a friend wh'd lived here fr five years and I was shcked ________ I learnt she hadn't cked nce in all that time.
_______________________ regularly eating ut seems t have becme cmmn fr many yung peple in recent years，it's nt withut a cst.The bvius ne is mney；eating ut nce r twice a week may be affrdable _______ ding this mst days adds up.There culd be an even __________(high) cst n yur health.Researchers have fund that there is a direct link between the increase in fd eaten utside the hme and the rise in weight prblems.
5.While/Thugh/Althugh
______ yu are nt ging t suffer this prblem，then I suggest that the next time yu g t yur mum's hme _______ dinner，get a few cking tips frm her.Cking fd can be fun.Yu might als begin t ntice the effects nt nly n yur health ________ in yur pcket.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。作者分析了外出就餐的代价，并建议我们要尝试自己做饭，这样做不仅对自身健康有好处还能节约开销。
解析：1．考查定语从句。先行词是westerners(西方人)，用wh或that引导限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。故填wh/that。2．考查介词。句意：许多来中国的西方人一旦意识到在外面吃饭是多么便宜，他们做饭的次数就会比在自己国家少得多。根据句意可知，此处为比较级。故填than。3．考查非谓语动词。remember ding sth.记得做过某事。故填visiting。
4．考查连词。此处为时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。故填when。5．考查连词。句意：近年来，尽管经常出去吃饭对很多年轻人来说似乎已经很普遍了，但这并不是没有代价的。此处引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然；尽管”；句首单词首字母大写。故填While/Thugh/Althugh。6．考查连词。句意：最明显的问题是钱；每周出去吃一两次饭可能负担得起，但大多数时候都这样做负担会加重。前后语义为转折关系。故填but。
7．考查形容词比较级。“副词even＋比较级”表示“更……”，强调程度。even higher更高。故填higher。8．考查状语从句。句意：如果你不打算遭受这个问题的困扰，那么我建议你下次去你妈妈家吃晚饭的时候，向她学习一些烹饪技巧。故填If。9．考查介词。g t yur mum's hme fr dinner去你妈妈家吃饭。fr表示目的，意为“为了要；为了得到”。故填fr。10．考查连词。nt als...不但……而且……，为固定搭配，als可省略。故填but。
Ⅲ.写作运用(根据汉语提示完成下面短文，注意连接词的运用)Dear Peter, Glad t hear frm yu 1._____________________________________ (欢迎你七月份来中国)．I'm greatly willing t intrduce sme significant Chinese custms t yu.
and yu're welcme t China in July
Firstly, we greet each ther by saying “Hell” r asking such questins as “Where are yu ging? ” r “Are yu busy? ” t express ur care.Secndly, 2.___________________________________________________________________________ (当受到表扬时，我们回答“哦，不！”或者“过奖了”来表现出礼貌)．Additinally, 3.___________________________________________________________________________________________________(当收到礼物时，我们通常会说“没必要”，也会说“谢谢”以示礼貌，然后把它收起来)．Finally, at dinner parties, we talk ludly and tuch glasses 4.__________________________________________ (当我们为某人的健康或成功而喝酒时) t shw that we're warm.
when praised, we reply with “Oh, n！” r “I'm flattered.” t shw
when receiving a gift, we usually say “It's unnecessary.”as well as “Thanks.”t shw pliteness and then put it away
when drinking t smene's health r success
考点突破 · 精讲即练
考点一 并列句的用法并列句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成的。在并列句中，这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。
【点津】when可用作并列连词，相当于and at this/that time，意为“正在这/那时，突然……”，常用于下列句式：sb. be abut t d/n the pint f ding sth. when ...(某人正要做某事，突然……)；sb. be ding sth. when ...(某人正在做某事，突然……); sb. had (just) dne sth. when...(某人刚做完某事，突然……)。
He was abut t g ut when the telephne rang.他正要出去，这时电话铃响了。He had just finished writing a reprt when the bss let him type a letter.他刚写完一篇报告，突然老板就让他打一封信件。
即时演练(一)单句语法填空1．The spare rm can be designed as an excellent entertainment center, a playrm, ____ a large hme ffice.2．Guide dgs ffer scial, physical and mental benefits fr sme peple wh are blind, _____ training them is an expensive and lng prcess.3．M Yan was absrbed in writing his nvel _____ didn't lk up when the reprter came in.
4．Anther hur _____ we will cmplete the task sent t us.5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)It's been an hnr t watch the panda prgramme develp _____ t see the pandas settle int their new hme.
考点二 状语从句对比记忆9大状语从句
即时演练(二)单句语法填空1．Thugh it is 5 years _______ he retired frm his wrkplace, the ld prfessr remains active in the academic circles.2．Feeling fearful is healthy _________ it helps yu slw dwn and evaluate risks prperly.
3. Leave yur key with yur neighbur ____ case yu lck yurself ut ne day.4．There'll be mre traffic jams and temperatures will cntinue t rise, s the prblems f ur envirnment will get even wrse, ________ we d smething nw.
集训夯基 · 素养提能
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2023·全国乙卷)It is a distinct visual cntrast(反差) that shuldn't wrk, _____ smehw these tw very different wrlds make a gd cmbinatin.解析：考查连词。空前“It is a distinct visual cntrast(反差) that shuldn't wrk”和空后“smehw these tw very different wrlds make a gd cmbinatin”之间存在转折关系，用but。故填but。
2．(2023·浙江1月卷)During China's dynastic perid，emperrs planned the city f Beijing _____ arranged the residential areas accrding t scial classes.解析： 考查连词。根据句子结构和句意可知，本句主语为emperrs，planned 和 arranged 作并列谓语，且设空前后在语义上为并列关系，因此空白处应用and来连接。故填and。
3．(2023· 新高考Ⅰ卷)T eat ne，yu have t decide whether t bite a small hle in it first，releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出)，____ t put the whle dumpling in yur muth，letting the ht sup explde n yur tngue.解析： 考查连词。“是……还是……”，为固定搭配。故填r。
4．(2022· 新高考Ⅱ卷)He hung n fr a few minutes _____screamed fr his father, but his father didn't hear him. 解析： 考查连词。分析句子结构可知，设空处连接hung和screamed两个动作。根据句意可知，此处表示并列关系。故填and。
5．(2022·全国乙卷)The “First Internatinal Tea Day Tea Rad Cperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremny calls fr peple wrking in the tea industry t cme tgether t prmte internatinal cperatin _____cultural exchanges. 解析： 考查连词。根据语境可知，internatinal cperatin和cultural exchanges之间为并列关系，应使用and连接。故填and。
6．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thugh it is the nly unnatural thing n yur way up the muntain, still it highlights the whle adventure _____ffers a place where yu can sit dwn t rest yur aching legs. 解析： 考查连词。分析句子结构可知，highlights与ffers之间为并列关系，都作it的谓语，应使用and连接。故填and。
7．(2021·全国甲卷)We hired ur bikes frm the rental place at the Suth Gate.My bike was ld and shaky _____did the jb. 解析： 考查连词。did the jb和My bike was ld and shaky之间是转折关系，应用表示转折的连词but连接。故填but。8．(2021·浙江卷)Althugh Mary lved flwers, _________she nr her husband was knwn as a gardener. 解析： 考查连词。根据语境和空后的nr可知，此处是固定句式neither ... nr ...，意为“既不……也不……”。故填neither。
9．(2022·全国甲卷)Sme f these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem randm and strange, _____ they are imprtant in varius cuntries.解析：考查并列连词。句意：这些文化饮食礼仪规则中的一些可能看起来随意而奇怪，但它们在不同的国家都很重要。根据句子结构，设空处应该填写连词，根据句意，此处表示转折关系。故填but。
10．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)After that I pured il int a pan and turned n the stve，I waited patiently ____________ the il was ht.解析：考查连词。句意：之后，我把油倒进锅里，打开炉子，耐心地等待，直到油变热。根据句意和句子结构应用until/till。故填until/till。11．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)First I cut the tmates int pieces _____ put them aside.解析：考查连词。句意：首先我把西红柿切成块，并把它们放在一边。I cut the tmates int pieces与put them aside之间是并列关系，应使用and连接。故填and。
12．(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Actually，I started t learn kungfu when I was seven years ld，_________ I have lng been ut f practice.解析：考查连词。分析句子可知，此处前句提到“我7岁开始学功夫”，后句提到“很久没有练习了”。此处前后应是转折关系。故填but/yet。
13．(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)They kept their cllectin at hme until it gt t big ____ until they died，and then it was given t a museum.解析：考查连词。句意：他们把自己的藏品留在家里，直到收藏量变得太大或者自己去世，然后这些藏品被捐给一家博物馆。根据语境可知，前后陈述的是两个可能性，应使用连词r。故填r。
14．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)_________ he asked the villagers n the banks f the river where he culd find the legendary(传奇的) artist，they smiled and pinted dwn the river.解析：考查状语从句。句意：当他问河岸上的村民，他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时，他们笑着指着河的下游。本句为时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，且从句中动词asked为短暂性动作动词，不能用while引导，故应用when或as引导。句首单词首字母要大写。故填When/As。
15．(全国Ⅱ卷)When I studied chemistry in high schl，I recnsidered my gal _____ decided t be a dctr.解析：考查连词。句意：在高中学化学的时候，我重新考虑了自己的目标并决定成为一名医生。 “重新考虑”与“决定成为一名医生”之间是顺承关系。故填and。16．(全国Ⅰ卷)Suddenly a ftball fell just in frnt f me _____ almst hit me.解析：考查连词。句意：突然一个足球落在我前边并且差点打到我。“足球落下来”与“打到我”两个动作是顺承关系。故填and。
17．(天津卷)Tm is s independent that he never asks his parents' pinin ________ he wants their supprt.解析：考查状语从句。句意：汤姆是如此独立，以至于他从来不征求父母的意见，除非他想得到他们的支持。根据句意可知填unless。故填unless。
18．(北京卷)____ we dn't stp climate change，many animals and plants in the wrld will be gne.解析：考查状语从句。句意：如果我们不阻止气候变化，世界上的许多动植物将会消失。此处应该用if引导条件状语从句。句首单词首字母大写。故填If。19．(天津卷)Let's nt pick these peaches until this weekend ____ that they get sweet enugh t be eaten.解析：考查状语从句。s that意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，符合语境。故填s。
20．(北京卷)If yu dn't understand smething，yu may research，study，and talk t ther peple ____________ yu figure it ut.解析：考查状语从句。句意：如果不了解某个事物，你可以研究、学习、与他人探讨，直到弄清楚。until/till“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故填until/till。
Ⅱ.语法填空Few peple I knw seem t have much desire r time t ck.Making Chinese dishes is seen as especially trublesme.Many westerners_________ cme t China ck much less ________ in their wn cuntries nce they realize hw cheap it can be t eat ut.I still remember ____________(visit) a friend wh'd lived here fr five years and I was shcked ________ I learnt she hadn't cked nce in all that time.
_______________________ regularly eating ut seems t have becme cmmn fr many yung peple in recent years，it's nt withut a cst.The bvius ne is mney；eating ut nce r twice a week may be affrdable _______ ding this mst days adds up.There culd be an even __________(high) cst n yur health.Researchers have fund that there is a direct link between the increase in fd eaten utside the hme and the rise in weight prblems.
5.While/Thugh/Althugh
______ yu are nt ging t suffer this prblem，then I suggest that the next time yu g t yur mum's hme _______ dinner，get a few cking tips frm her.Cking fd can be fun.Yu might als begin t ntice the effects nt nly n yur health ________ in yur pcket.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。作者分析了外出就餐的代价，并建议我们要尝试自己做饭，这样做不仅对自身健康有好处还能节约开销。
解析：1．考查定语从句。先行词是westerners(西方人)，用wh或that引导限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。故填wh/that。2．考查介词。句意：许多来中国的西方人一旦意识到在外面吃饭是多么便宜，他们做饭的次数就会比在自己国家少得多。根据句意可知，此处为比较级。故填than。3．考查非谓语动词。remember ding sth.记得做过某事。故填visiting。
4．考查连词。此处为时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。故填when。5．考查连词。句意：近年来，尽管经常出去吃饭对很多年轻人来说似乎已经很普遍了，但这并不是没有代价的。此处引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然；尽管”；句首单词首字母大写。故填While/Thugh/Althugh。6．考查连词。句意：最明显的问题是钱；每周出去吃一两次饭可能负担得起，但大多数时候都这样做负担会加重。前后语义为转折关系。故填but。
7．考查形容词比较级。“副词even＋比较级”表示“更……”，强调程度。even higher更高。故填higher。8．考查状语从句。句意：如果你不打算遭受这个问题的困扰，那么我建议你下次去你妈妈家吃晚饭的时候，向她学习一些烹饪技巧。故填If。9．考查介词。g t yur mum's hme fr dinner去你妈妈家吃饭。fr表示目的，意为“为了要；为了得到”。故填fr。10．考查连词。nt als...不但……而且……，为固定搭配，als可省略。故填but。
Ⅲ.写作运用(根据汉语提示完成下面短文，注意连接词的运用)Dear Peter, Glad t hear frm yu 1._____________________________________ (欢迎你七月份来中国)．I'm greatly willing t intrduce sme significant Chinese custms t yu.
and yu're welcme t China in July
Firstly, we greet each ther by saying “Hell” r asking such questins as “Where are yu ging? ” r “Are yu busy? ” t express ur care.Secndly, 2.___________________________________________________________________________ (当受到表扬时，我们回答“哦，不！”或者“过奖了”来表现出礼貌)．Additinally, 3.___________________________________________________________________________________________________(当收到礼物时，我们通常会说“没必要”，也会说“谢谢”以示礼貌，然后把它收起来)．Finally, at dinner parties, we talk ludly and tuch glasses 4.__________________________________________ (当我们为某人的健康或成功而喝酒时) t shw that we're warm.
when praised, we reply with “Oh, n！” r “I'm flattered.” t shw
when receiving a gift, we usually say “It's unnecessary.”as well as “Thanks.”t shw pliteness and then put it away
when drinking t smene's health r success
相关课件
2024年高考英语一轮复习课件（新人教版） 第2部分 语法专题 专题四 第3讲 并列句和状语从句： 这是一份2024年高考英语一轮复习课件（新人教版） 第2部分 语法专题 专题四 第3讲 并列句和状语从句，共54页。PPT课件主要包含了考点精讲一并列句，对点练习，while，when，butyet ，until，before，than，since，结果状语从句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2024版高考英语一轮总复习语法专题板块4第1讲并列句和状语从句课件新人教版： 这是一份2024版高考英语一轮总复习语法专题板块4第1讲并列句和状语从句课件新人教版，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了剖析考点·语法突破，高效训练·跟踪检测等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2024届高考英语复习语法专题4第1讲并列句和状语从句课件： 这是一份2024届高考英语复习语法专题4第1讲并列句和状语从句课件，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了剖析考点·语法突破，高效训练·跟踪检测，and，butyet，costs，to die，largely，which，Because，limited等内容，欢迎下载使用。
