2024年中考英语第二次模拟考试（连云港卷）-备战2024年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校最新真题)(江苏专用)

这是一份2024年中考英语第二次模拟考试（连云港卷）-备战2024年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校最新真题)(江苏专用)，共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Yu can get ________ excellent result if yu put yur whle heart int the final exam.
A．anB．aC．theD．/
2．The wrkers are asked t read the ________ carefully befre they start using the machine.
A．instrumentB．instructinsC．invitatinD．infrmatin
3．I can’t find my English exercise bk. Culd yu lend me ________?
A．yurB．yursC．yuD．yurself
4．We all knw that it’s implite t hit an empty bwl ________ chpsticks.
A．inB．nC．byD．with
5．Lk! ________ peple are queuing fr Zib special barbecue.
A．HundredB．HundredsC．Hundreds fD．Hundred f
6．—Is that Ann’s brther ver there?
—N. It ________ be him, I’m sure he’s nt wearing glasses.
A．mustn’tB．may ntC．can’tD．needn’t
7．—Why didn’t yu ________ the jb?
—Because I fund a better ne.
A．take nB．take ffC．take upD．take away
8．—What did yu see at that time?
—Peple ______ away quickly when the ld building fell dwn.
A．were runningB．runC．wuld runD．ran
9．Simn never shws ff, but he always gets full marks in exams. That is “________”.
A．Actins speak luder than wrds.B．A miss is as gd as a mile.
C．Put all yur eggs in ne basket.D．Practice makes perfect.
10．—Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________?
—There is a bkstre n the third flr.
A．when can I buy the bk Harry Ptter
B．hw I wuld get t the bkstre
C．if there was a bkstre here
D．where I can buy the bk Harry Ptter
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Everybdy has t face bad days in their life. Sme face failure; sme face pverty (贫穷); sme face 11 etc. N ne can get away frm it. It is a rule f life. Tw things always cnnect tgether, like jy and sadness, health and illness, gain and 12 .
Yu knw what is the biggest 13 f bad days? Yu cme t knw GOD．What is Gd? What can he d? He is s friendly and mrever Gd is the Superman wh can d anything in a secnd. He is the nly light in darkness. Gd always frgives (宽恕) yu and never 14 even if yu dn’t ntice him many times. That is why, fr me, Gd is the nly best and faithful friend wh never 15 .
When bad days cme, even if yu cannt understand what is ging n at first, after sme time yu will realize yur 16 and start ding every single thing t cme ut f it. When yu start ut, that jurney is thught very 17 . Hwever, when yu get thrugh it, yu will find yur jurney very 18 , and yu will feel like it’s yur rebirth. Yu have ttally 19 yur thughts and yu can understand life better. Yu get the meaning f yur life. In shrt, yu start becming 20 .
The biggest lessn f life during bad days fr me is that a persn becmes spiritual and a giver wh he wasn’t befre. Life means t 21 . First think what yu want in yur life, and then start giving the same thing. This is ne f the mst imprtant things I have learnt in my life. Yu want lve and then start 22 it; yu want happiness and then start ding all things that bring happiness. Everything is in yur hand and yu nly need t give it first.
One thing I must share with yu is that if yu want t grw and learn mre than yu knw, then d whatever yu can. Always try t think that I can, and then nthing is 23 fr yu. Difficulty is in the mind but nt in wrk. Believe me, and yu will find yur hard days nly a(n) 24 , and yu need t trust Gd and in the end yu will find yurself a 25 .
11．A．happinessB．friendshipC．helplessnessD．envirnment
12．A．lssB．successC．hpelessnessD．waste
13．A．disadvantageB．advantageC．encuragementD．truble
14．A．cmplainsB．screamsC．explainsD．prmises
15．A．stealsB．believesC．rbsD．cheats
16．A．effrtB．dreamC．strengthD．thught
17．A．successfulB．painfulC．pleasantD．interesting
18．A．difficultB．thughtfulC．imaginativeD．meaningful
19．A．realizedB．changedC．acceptedD．supprted
20．A．flishB．wiseC．amazedD．excited
21．A．attractB．frgiveC．createD．read
22．A．lsingB．findingC．gettingD．spreading
23．A．impssibleB．incrrectC．impliteD．imprtant
24．A．cntributinB．achievementC．agreementD．adventure
25．A．pineerB．designerC．winnerD．leader
三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26．What is the right time fr visiting the museum?
A．At 9:00 p.m. n Mnday.B．At 6 p.m. n Saturday.
C．At 8:00 a.m. n Wednesday.D．At 10:00 a.m. n Tuesday.
27．If Mr. Green with his eight-year-ld sn ges t the museum, hw much shuld he pay?
A．32 yuan.B．64 yuan.C．92 yuan.D．120 yuan.
28．Where can the text be fund?
A．In a travel guide. B．In a private diary.C．In a histry bk.D．In an art magazine.
B
Anne and Diana std in the garden. They were lking at each ther shyly.
The Barry garden was beautiful.
“Oh, Diana,” said Anne. “D yu think yu can like me enugh t be my best friend?”
“I think s,” said Anne. “I’m very glad yu came t Green Gables. It’s great t have smebdy t play with.”
“D yu prmise t be my friend frever and ever?” asked Anne.
Diana ndded her head and the girls prmised t be friends frever.
“Yu’re a strange girl, Anne,” said Diana. “But I’m ging t like yu a lt.”
“Well, d yu think Diana can be a best friend?” asked Marilla when they were back at Green Gables.
“Oh yes,” said Anne. “Oh Marilla, I’m s happy. Diana’s ging t give me a picture t put up in my rm. I wish I had smething t give Diana.”
“Well, remember yu’re nt ging t play all the time,” said Marilla. “Yu have wrk t d, t.”
Anne was s happy, she had a best friend nw.
Later, Matthew gave Anne a bx f chclates. “Chclates are bad fr her,” said Marilla.
“Anne, dn’t lk s sad. Yu can eat them. But dn’t eat all f them at nce. Yu can eat mre fruits, such as apples, bananas, ranges ...”
“Oh, n, certainly nt,” said Anne happily. “I can eat ne tnight, Marilla. And I can give Diana half f them. It’s wnderful that I have smething t give Diana.”
Anne went t her bedrm.
“Well, she is generus,” said Marilla. “I’m glad. Nw, dn’t laugh, Matthew. I can’t imagine Green Gables withut Anne.”
29．Hw did Anne feel after she returned t Green Gables?
A．Wrried.B．Happy.C．Shy.D．Angry.
30．What des the underlined wrd “ne” prbably refer t?
A．A banana.B．A chclate.C．An range.D．An apple.
31．What can we learn abut Marilla frm the text?
A．She might accept Anne at last.B．She was satisfied with Anne’s study.
C．She said a bad wrd abut Diana.D．She advised Anne t send Diana gifts.
32．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder fr what Anne did?
a. Anne went back t the bedrm f her wn.
b. Anne and Diana prmised t be friends frever.
c. Anne received a bx f chclate frm Matthew.
d. Anne and Marilla came back frm Mrs. Barry’s huse.
A．b—d—c—aB．b—c—a—dC．d—b—c—aD．d—c—a—b
C
I was nine when my parents wanted t mve frm a nrmal-sized flat in the city t a small place in the cuntryside, and I was eleven by the time we did it. And when I say “small”, I mean really, really small. Our new hme was abut the size f a garage (车库). Cmpared (比较) t the flat where we used t live, it was tiny.
We built ur tiny huse urselves n a piece f land abut tw hurs’ drive frm the city. We used t g there every weekend and during hlidays t wrk n it, but, even s, it tk nearly tw years t finish. My mum designed the huse t include all the basic things. My “bedrm” was built in a space under the rf that I culd reach by ladder.
They enjyed grwing ur wn fruit and vegetables and keeping chickens. They were very pleased abut nt having t pay fr pwer because we culd prduce ur wn electricity frm the sun. We als cllected wd arund us t burn fr heat.
I remember that it tk me a few mnths t get used t living in such a small space. Befre we mved frm the city, we had t give away mst f ur things because there wasn’t enugh rm fr them anymre, but nw I dn’t mind having fewer things. And ne thing I lve abut ur tiny hme is being able t spend s much mre time utside—smething I didn’t d in the city very ften. And I d a lt mre things with my parents, which is great.
I dn't think I’ll chse “tiny living” fr myself in the future, but I’m glad that I’ve had the experience f it.
33．Why des the writer cmpare his ld and new hmes in Para.1?
A．T shw that flats are better than huses.
B．T make it clear hw small his new hme is.
C．T say living in different hmes is usual fr him.
D．T discuss the gd pints f living in a small hme.
34．What des the writer talk abut in Para.2?
A．The basic things f the huse.B．The reasns fr building a huse.
C．The difficulties f building a huse.D．The building and design f the huse.
35．Which sentence can be put in the blank in Para.3?
A．My parents were very happy with ur new life.
B．My parents gt used t living in the tiny hme.
C．My parents gt n well with ur new neighburs.
D．My parents were busy with farm wrk every day.
36．Hw des the writer feel abut living in a tiny hme in the end?
A．He begins t like his new hme.B．He dislikes nt having enugh rm.
C．He wishes he had mre time t be alne.D．He has t spend s much time utdrs.
D
Develped by OpenAI, ChatGPT is pwerful and ppular arund the wrld. Over 89 percent f American students have used it t help with their hmewrk. Yu can ask it t write stries and emails, create fd menu, translate languages, and answer different kinds f questins.
Hwever, sme schls in the US, Australia and France have prevented their students frm using ChatGPT. New Yrk City public schls, fr example, has banned students and teachers frm using it. The mve cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat (作弊) n study. Sme als wrry that it culd be used t spread wrng infrmatin.
“It des nt develp critical-thinking (批判性思维) r prblem-slving skills, which are necessary fr the students’ future success,” said Jenna Lyle, an fficer f the New Yrk City.
“Besides bans, teachers are making changes t their classes t stp the use f ChatGPT. Sme cllege teachers in the US try t include mre speaking exams and handwritten papers instead f typed nes,” the New Yrk Times reprted.
On the ther hand, nt all educatrs say “n” t ChatGPT. Sme Canadian universities encurage students and teachers t use it. They have n plans t cmpletely ban the tl s far. The headmaster fr educatin at the University f Cambridge in the UK said that bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt wise. “We must knw that AI is a tl peple will use. What we need t d is adapt (调整) ur learning, teaching and examinatins. That way, we can have integrity (诚信) with the use f the tl.”
37．What des the underlined wrd “ban” mean in this text?
A．Stp smething frm happening.B．Take care f smebdy.
C．Imprve the quality f smething.D．Prtect a skill fr better use.
38．Why have sme schls in the US banned the use f ChatGPT?
A．ChatGPT seldm prvides crrect infrmatin.
B．Their students may use it t cheat n their study.
C．It desn’t help students imprve their handwriting.
D．Students can learn their subjects well withut teachers.
39．What is Jenna Lyle’s idea abut ChatGPT?
A．It is s far the smartest tl.
B．It might ffer wrng infrmatin.
C．It is nt gd fr thinking skills.
D．It is necessary fr academic and future success.
40．What clumn (专栏) f a newspaper can yu find the text in?
A．Sprts and fitness.B．Health and diet.
C．Cultural exchange.D．Science and educatin.
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Are yu the kind f persn wh likes t mve with music? 41 Even little children start jumping up and dwn when they hear music.
Scientists say that animals dance, t. 42 The “dances” f animals send messages t ther animals. But when peple dance, they express feelings abut life and lve, r abut these very human experiences.
Dances are really gd fr yu in many ways. Fr ne thing, dancing is gd fr yu physically. It makes yur heart wrk and makes yu breathe fast. 43 If yu g dancing ften, yu can keep physically fit. Yu may feel very tired after dancing, but yu’ll prbably als feel relaxed and happy. This is anther imprtant pint abut dancing. It gives yu a chance t express yur feeling and feel better abut yurself. 44 , dancing helps thse feelings g away.
45 Sme dances are fr cuples and sme are fr grups. But all kinds f dances give yu a chance t meet new peple r t d smething enjyable with friends.
A．But their dancing is different.
B．And finally, it’s a scial activity.
C．If peple like dancing very much.
D．If yu are angry r upset abut smething
E．It als makes yu use yur arms and yur legs.
F．It’s a natural thing t d.
G．In a wrd, dances d us a lt f gd.
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46．With the Internet, shpping is much (容易) than befre.
47．President Xi’s visit t Russia is a trip f friendship and (和平).
48． (无论何时) the natinal anthem is played, we all feel prud f ur cuntry.
49．I am strngly (反对) smking because it may cause cancer.
50．Nw many yung peple are used t (记录) their travel experiences thrugh shrt vides.
B.短文填空
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Shadw puppets(皮影)are m 51 f hard leather. The leather is cut ut in the shape f a persn, an animal r an bject Each puppet is painted in bright clurs and put n a stick. Sme puppets have mvable(可移动的)arms and legs. During a shadw puppet play, the perfrmers stand behind a white screen w 52 lights behind it. The audience(观众)sit in frnt f the screen. The perfrmers hld the puppets very clse t the screen s the audience can see the puppets’ shadws c 53 . Then they mve the puppets arund and d the vices f the different characters.
Shadw puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art. Nw with TV and films, shadw puppet plays are nt as p 54 as befre. But sme perfrmers s 55 play it t keep the traditinal art frm alive.
五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
56．If we keep using ur natural resurces carelessly, they sner r later.
57．My father his students when I walked int his study.
58．—D Jack and Lucy like the new rbt?
—Yes. The cuple it very much. They play with it all day.
59．—Why is yur desk than the thers’?
—Because I painted a picture there just nw.
60．Amy with her classmates in the garden at present.
61． frm danger, we shuld wear helmets when riding electrnic bikes.
62．Mrs. Smith has lived in China fr twenty years, s she Chinese fd.
63．Children shuld be encuraged t tell the truth instead f excuses t avid punishment.
64．—Which team will enter the final f the basketball cmpetitin?
—N ne can knw the result until it tmrrw mrning.
65．The little girl all her classmates her beautiful sngs last week.
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，用英语回答问题， 答案不超过5个单词。
Clark can ften be fund sitting in frnt f a building at a university. Fr a few hurs at a time, Clark hlds up a handmade pster. The pster ffers “Free Listening”.
Rana is a student at the university. One day, she decided t sit dwn and talk t Clark. She said that she felt relaxed every time she talked t Clark. Nw, they have becme gd friends.
Clark is 27 years ld this year. He has been ding this fr a year and a half. “I believe that listening is at the rt f anything gd that exists between peple,” he said. When smene talks t Clark, he lets them decide what t talk abut. Cnversatins can be light r serius. Smetimes, peple just want t talk abut what they made fr dinner. Other times, cnversatins are serius. The persn might be emtinal r stresses. Whatever they want t talk abut, it is still a chance t talk t thers, he said. Listeners can als learn mre abut things utside themselves in this way.
Andrew Wlvin is a prfessr at a university. He encurages what Clark is ding. Wlvin said that listening helps peple cpe with the challenges they are ging thrugh.
66．Where is Clark ften fund sitting at a university?

67．What des he hld up while sitting in frnt f a building at a time?

68．Hw lng has he ffered “Free Listening”?

69．Wh encurages what Clark is ding?

70．What d yu think f Clark’s wrk?

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
71．十里春风拂过，人间芳菲未落。回想这三年的初中生活真是感慨万千。在即将到来的青春仪式上，学校将举行“感恩教育仪式”。请你根据以下提示，用英语为该活动写一篇短文， 简述这三年来要感恩的人和事，以及你的感想和未来打算。
要求：1、语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，字迹工整；
2、举例证明你的观点，适当拓展；
3、100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4、不得透露真实的个人信息。
Hw times flies! Three years has passed since I came t the secndary schl. During the past three years, I have gained a lt and grwn a lt.
First, I shuld say thanks t my dear parents.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t Shanghai Science & Technlgy Museum
Shanghai Science & Technlgy Museum has three halls. The main hall f the museum is n Century Avenue, Pudng New Area, Shanghai, China. It has a flr area f 68,000 square meters. There are mre than ten shwing areas and fur cinemas in the museum.
Opening hurs
9:00 a.m.—5:15 p.m., Tuesday t Friday
8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m., Saturday t Sunday
Clsed n Mndays
Tickets
Adults: 60 yuan per persn
Children taller than 1.3 meters, thse aged frm 6 t 18 and cllege students can buy tickets fr 32 yuan with student ID cards.
Ways t g
By undergrund r by bus
run ut, keep neself safe, get used t, annunce, make up
reply t, be satisfied with, … tidy, take phts,
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：如果你全身心地投入期末考试，你就能取得优异的成绩。
考查冠词。an一个，不定冠词；a一个，不定冠词；the这、那，定冠词；/零冠词。此处指“一个优异的成绩”，表泛指，且excellent以元音音素开头，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：工人们被要求在开始使用机器之前仔细阅读说明书。
考查名词辨析。instrument乐器；instructins操作指南，说明书；invitatin请帖；infrmatin消息。根据语境可知，在使用机器之前需要看操作指南。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：我找不到我的英语练习本了。你能把你的借给我吗？
考查代词辨析。yur你的、你们的，形容词性物主代词；yurs你的、你们的，名词性物主代词；yu你、你们，人称代词； yurself你自己，反身代词。根据“I can’t find my English exercise bk.”可知此处指把你的练习本借给我，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词。故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：我们都知道用筷子打空碗是不礼貌的。
考查介词词义辨析。in采用某种方式；n对……；by通过；with用。根据“hit an empty ”可知，是“用筷子敲碗”，使用某种有形的工具用介词with。故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：看！数百人排队等候淄博特色烧烤。
考查数词。hundred“百”，若其前有具体数字时，不加s；若无具体数字，要加s，并且后加f，即hundreds f“数百的”，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：——那边是安的哥哥吗？——不。不可能是他，我确信他没有戴眼镜。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；may nt可能不会；can’t不可能；needn’t不必。根据“I’m sure he’s nt wearing glasses”可知此处应指“不可能是他”，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：——你为什么不接受这份工作？——因为我找到了一个更好的。
考查动词短语。take n承担；take ff起飞；take up接受；take away带走。根据“Because I fund a better ne.”可知，“我”没有接受这份工作，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：——那时候你看到了什么？——当老建筑倒塌时，人们迅速逃跑。
考查时态。根据问句中“at that time”及“when the ld building fell dwn”可知，此处应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语是名词复数peple，be动词用were，故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：西蒙从不炫耀，但他考试总是得满分。这就是“事实胜于雄辩”。
考查谚语。Actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩；A miss is as gd as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；Put all yur eggs in ne basket把鸡蛋都放到一个篮子里面；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“Simn never shws ff, but he always gets full marks in exams.”可知考试总是得满分却不炫耀，与选项A相符。故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我在哪里能买到《哈利波特》这本书吗？——三楼有一家书店。
考查宾语从句。空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项A；又根据“There is a bkstre n the third flr.”可知，问句是询问地点，故选D。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在困难糟糕的日子里，我们仍然要守住希望，相信自己，最终就能够成功。
11．句意：一些人面对无助等等。
happiness幸福；friendship友谊；helplessness无助；envirnment环境。根据“Everybdy has t face bad days in their life.”可知，此处指的是坏日子，应当是坏的内容。故选C。
12．句意：两件事总是连接在一起，像是快乐和悲伤，健康和疾病，得到和失去。
lss失去；success成功；hpelessness绝望；waste浪费。根据“Tw things always cnnect tgether, like jy and sadness, health and illness,”可知，前面的例子都是一组反义词，得到的反义词是失去，故选A。
13．句意：你知道糟糕的日子里最大的优势是什么吗？
disadvantage劣势；advantage优势；encuragement鼓励；truble麻烦。根据“He is s friendly and mrever Gd is the Superman wh can d anything in a secnd.”可知，此处应当是优势。故选B。
14．句意：上帝总是宽恕你并且不会抱怨。
cmplains抱怨；screams尖叫；explains解释；prmises承诺。根据“Gd always frgives (宽恕) yu and never”可知，此处指的是上帝不会抱怨。故选A。
15．句意：上帝是唯一的最好的并且忠实的朋友，永远不会欺骗你。
steals偷；believes相信；rbs抢劫；cheats欺骗。根据“Gd is the nly best and faithful friend wh never ”可知，上帝是唯一的最好的忠实的朋友，因此不会欺骗。故选D。
16．句意：在一段时间之后，你将会意识到你的力量并且开始做每一件简单的事情。
effrt努力；dream梦想；strength力量；thught想法。根据“start ding every single thing t cme ut f it.”可知，开始做每一件简单的事情，因此是意识到自己的力量。故选C。
17．句意：这场旅程被认为是非常痛苦的。
successful成功的；painful痛苦的；pleasant开心的；interesting有趣的。根据“When bad days cme, even if yu cannt understand what is ging n at first”可知，糟糕的日子是痛苦的。故选B。
18．句意：你将会发现你的旅程非常有意义。
difficult困难的；thughtful有想法的；imaginative充满想象力的；meaningful有意义的。根据“and yu will feel like it’s yur rebirth.”可知，重生是非常有意义的事情。故选D。
19．句意：你已经完全改变了。
realized意识到；changed改变；accepted接受；supprted支持。根据“yur thughts and yu can understand life better.”可知，你可以更好的理解生活，因此你已经改变了。故选B。
20．句意：简言之，你开始变得明智。
flish愚蠢的；wise明智地；amazed惊奇的；excited兴奋的。根据“yur thughts and yu can understand life better. Yu get the meaning f yur life.”可知，更好的理解生活，明白了生活的意义，也就是明智。故选B。
21．句意：生活意味着创造。
attract吸引；frgive原谅；create创造；read阅读。根据“The biggest lessn f life during bad days fr me is that a persn becmes spiritual and a giver wh he wasn’t befre.”可知，此处指的是生活就是创造，变得不一样。故选C。
22．句意：你想要爱，然后就开始散布爱。
lsing失去；finding找到；getting得到；spreading分散。根据“yu want happiness and then start ding all things that bring happiness.”可知，此处指的是开始给别人爱，也就是散布爱。故选D。
23．句意：没有事情对你来说是不可能的。
impssible不可能的；incrrect不正确的；implite不礼貌的；imprtant重要的。根据“One thing I must share with yu is that if yu want t grw and learn mre than yu knw, then d whatever yu can.”可知，此处指的是尽力去尝试，因此没有事情是不可能的。故选A。
24．句意：你将会发现你的困难的日子仅仅是一场冒险。
cntributin贡献；achievement成就；agreement同意；adventure冒险。根据“Believe me, and yu will find yur hard days nly a(n)”可知，艰苦的日子只是一场冒险，最终会过去的。故选D。
25．句意：你会发现你自己是一个赢家。
pineer开拓者；designer设计者；winner赢家；leader领导。根据“yu need t trust Gd and in the end yu will find yurself a”可知，此处指的是你终将会成功。故选C。
26．D 27．C 28．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海科技馆的位置，参观时间，票价以交通方式。
26．细节理解题。根据文中“Opening hurs 9:00 a.m.—5:15 p.m., Tuesday t Friday 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m., Saturday t Sunday”可知，星期二上午10点是参观博物馆的合适时间，故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据文中“Tickets Adults: 60 yuan per persn Children taller than 1.3 meters, thse aged frm 6 t 18 and cllege students can buy tickets fr 32 yuan with student ID cards.”可知，格林先生应付票价60元，8岁的儿子应付票价32元，一共付92元，故选C。
28．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了上海科技馆的位置，参观时间，票价以交通方式，所以它应该能在旅行指南中找到，故选A。
29．B 30．B 31．A 32．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自小说《绿山墙的安妮》。
29．细节理解题。根据原文“I’m very glad yu came t Green Gables”可知，安妮是高兴的。故选B。
30．词句猜测题。根据上文“Later, Matthew gave Anne a bx f chclates … Yu can eat them. But dn’t eat all f them at nce”可知，此处ne指的是一块巧克力。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据原文“I can’t imagine Green Gables withut Anne”可知，玛丽拉最后可能会接受安妮。故选A。
32．细节理解题。通读全文可知，事件的发展顺序如下：安妮和戴安娜承诺永远是朋友→安妮和玛丽拉从巴里太太家回来了→安妮从马修那里收到一盒巧克力→安妮回到自己的卧室。故选A。
33．B 34．C 35．A 36．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家从城市搬回乡村的生活经历。
33．细节理解题。根据“And when I say ‘small’, I mean really, really small. Our new hme was abut the size f a garage (车库).”可知，作者将新旧房子对比，主要是为了说明现在的房子真得很小。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“We used t g there every weekend and during hlidays t wrk n it, but, even s, it tk nearly tw years t finish.”可知，这一段主要讲了建这座小房子的困难。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“They enjyed grwing ur wn fruit and vegetables and keeping chickens. They were very pleased abut nt having t pay fr pwer because we culd prduce ur wn electricity frm the sun. ”可知，父母对新生活很满意。故选A。
36．推理判断题。根据“And ne thing I lve abut ur tiny hme is being able t spend s much mre time utside—smething I didn’t d in the city very ften. And I d a lt mre things with my parents, which is great.”以及“but I’m glad that I’ve had the experience f it”可知，作者也开始慢慢喜欢新家了。故选A。
37．A 38．B 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了由OpenAI开发的ChatGPT，它是一款功能强大的人工智能工具，可以帮助人们写作翻译回答问题等。
37．词句猜测题。根据“has banned students and teachers frm using it”可知，阻止学生和老师使用，即ban的含义为“阻止”。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据第二段“New Yrk City public schls, fr example, has banned students and teachers frm using it. The mve cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat n study.”可知，美国的一些学校禁止使用ChatGPT的原因是他们的学生可能会用它来欺骗他们的学习。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据第三段“It des nt develp critical-thinking r prblem-slving skills, which are necessary fr the students’ future success”可知，Jenna Lyle对ChatGPT想法是它不利于思维能力。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据第一段及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了由OpenAI开发的ChatGPT，它是一款功能强大的人工智能工具，可以帮助人们写作翻译回答问题等。它属于科学范畴，因此你能在报纸的科学与教育一栏找到本文。故选D。
41．F 42．A 43．E 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了舞蹈在人们生活中的重要作用。
41．根据上文“Are yu the kind f persn wh likes t mve with music?”和下文“Even little children start jumping up and dwn when they hear music.”可知，甚至是小孩子都会在听到音乐的时候跳上跳下，更不用说是大人了，因此与其对应的此空应是选项F“这是一件很自然的事情。” 说明人随着音乐而舞动是很自然而然的事。故选F。
42．根据上文“Scientists say that animals dance, t.”和下文“The “dances” f animals send messages t ther animals.”可知，动物也跳舞，但动物的舞蹈是向其他动物传达信息。与其对应的此空应是选项A“但它们的舞蹈不一样。” 表示了动物的舞蹈和人类舞蹈的作用是不同的。故选A。
43．根据上文“ It makes yur heart wrk and makes yu breathe fast.”可知，跳舞会让心脏工作，让呼吸加快。与其对应的此空应是选项E“它也会让你用上你的胳膊和腿。” 介绍跳舞的好处。故选E。
44．根据空后的内容“dancing helps thse feelings g away”可知，跳舞有助于消除这些情绪，由此可推“这些情绪”应是不好的情绪，空处应与不好的情绪有关，选项D“如果你对某些事情感到愤怒或心烦”符合。故选D。
45．根据下文“Sme dances are fr cuples and sme are fr grups. But all kinds f dances give yu a chance t meet new peple r t d smething enjyable with friends.”可知，有些舞蹈是双人舞蹈，有些是团体舞蹈，但所有种类的舞蹈都给你一个认识新朋友或和朋友一起做一些愉快的事情的机会。所以，舞蹈是一项社交活动，与其对应的此空应是选项B“最后，舞蹈是一项社交活动。”符合。故选B。
46．easier
【详解】句意：有了互联网，购物比以前容易多了。根据“much修饰比较级”以及“比较级+than”可知，空格处需填入比较级。根据汉语提示可知，对应的英文表达是easy，形容词，意为“容易的”，比较级为easier。故填easier。
47．peace
【详解】句意：习主席对俄罗斯的访问是一次友谊与和平之旅。分析句子可知，本空缺名词，peace“和平”，不可数名词。故填peace。
48．Whenever
【详解】句意：无论何时国歌响起，我们都为我们的国家感到骄傲。根据句意和所给汉语提示可知，空格处要填whenever表示“无论何时”，空格处位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填Whenever。
49．against
【详解】句意：我强烈反对吸烟，因为吸烟可能致癌。根据汉语提示“反对”，英文表达是be against，against是介词，后跟动名词，be against ding sth.反对做某事，故填against。
50．recrding
【详解】句意：现在，许多年轻人习惯于通过短视频记录他们的旅行经历。be used t ding“习惯做某事”，所以此处应填动词的动名词形式作宾语。根据汉语提示可知，对应的英文表达是recrd，动词，意为“记录”。故填recrding。
51．(m)ade 52．(w)ith 53．(c)learly 54．(p)pular 55．(s)till
【导语】本文介绍了皮影艺人演出皮影戏的情况以及他们为什么要演皮影戏。
51．句意：皮影是用硬皮革做成的。be made f“由……制成”，此处指皮影是用硬皮革做成的，故填(m)ade。
52．句意：在皮影戏中，表演者站在后面有灯光的白色屏幕后面。根据“ the perfrmers stand behind a white behind it.”以及首字母可知，with“带有”符合题意，故填(w)ith。
53．句意：表演者把木偶举得离屏幕很近，这样观众就可以清楚地看到木偶的影子。根据”The perfrmers hld the puppets very clse t the screen...“可知，表演者把木偶举得离屏幕很近，目的是观众就可以清楚地看到木偶的影子，结合首字母，clearly”清晰地“符合题意，故填(c)learly。
54．句意：现在有了电视和电影，皮影戏不像以前那么受欢迎了。根据”Nw with TV and films,“可猜测，由于电视和电影皮影戏不像以前那么受欢迎了，ppular”受欢迎的，流行的“符合题意，故填(p)pular。
55．句意：但一些表演者仍然演奏它，以保持传统艺术形式的生命力。分析句子”But sme it t keep the traditinal art frm alive.“可知，此空缺副词，结合首字母，still”仍然“符合题意，故填(s)till。
56．will run ut 57．was replying t 58．are satisfied with 59．untidier 60．is taking phts 61．T keep urselves safe 62．has been used t 63．making up 64．is annunced 65． impressed with
【解析】56．句意：如果我们继续不小心地使用我们的自然资源，它们迟早会耗尽的。根据“we keep using ur natural resurces carelessly”可知，此处指不妥善使用自然资源，他们早晚会耗尽。结合备选词汇，run ut“用完，耗尽”符合语境；并且If引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句用一般将来时“will d”。故填will run ut。
57．句意：当我走进他的书房时，我父亲正在回答他的学生。结合“his students”以及备选词汇可知，此处指“父亲答复学生”。reply t“回答，答复”符合语境；根据“when I walked int his study”可知，我走进书房的过去那一刻，父亲正在答复学生，应该使用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为“My father”，be动词用was，故填was replying t。
58．句意：——杰克和露西喜欢这个新机器人吗？——是的。这对夫妇对它非常满意。他们和它玩一整天。结合“They play with it all day.”可知，杰克和露西很喜欢这个机器人，be satisfied with“对……满意”符合语境；且上下句使用一般现在时，主语“The cuple”指的是杰克和露西两人，be动词要用are。故填are satisfied with。
59．句意：——为什么你的桌子比别人的更脏？——因为我刚才在那里花了一幅画。根据“I painted a picture there just nw”并结合备选词汇，tidy“清洁的”需要变反义词untidy。根据“比较级+than”可知，空格处应填入比较级。故填untidier。
60．句意：艾米和她的同学们现在正在花园里面拍照。根据“in the garden”以及备选词汇，此处指“在花园拍照”；结合at present“现在”可知，此句用现在进行时am/is/are ding；且with并列主语时，谓语动词要遵循“就远一致”原则，be动词与Amy保持一致，要用is。故填is taking phts。
61．句意：为了保护自己免受危险，我们在骑电动车时应该戴头盔。根据“ wear helmets when riding electrnic bikes”可知，此处指戴头盔为了保证自己的安全，keep neself safe“保护自己安全”符合语境，且使用t d不定式表目的；反身代词neself与后文主语we保持一致，变为urselves“我们自己”。故填T keep urselves safe。
62．句意：史密斯夫人已经在中国居住了二十年，因此她已经习惯了中餐。根据“Mrs. Smith has lived in China fr twenty years”可知，此处指“二十年来史密斯夫人早已经习惯中餐”；且根据“fr twenty years”可知，空格处使用现在完成时have/has dne，get used t中get要变为延续性动词be，且主语she是三单。故填has been used t。
63．句意：应该鼓励孩子们说实话，而不是编造借口来逃避惩罚。与“tell the truth”相对的应是“编造借口”，make up“编造”符合语境；且instead f后接动名词ding作宾语。故填making up。
64．句意：——哪个队将进入篮球比赛的决赛？——在明天早上公布之前，没有人能知道这个结果。it指代result，此处指“公布结果”，annunce动词“宣布”符合语境，且谓语动词与主语it是被动关系，空格处应使用被动语态be dne；并且until引导时间状语从句时，用一般现在时表将来，因此空格处用一般现在时的被动am/is/are dne，结合主语it。故填is annunced。
65．句意：这个小女孩上周用她优美的歌曲给她所有的同学留下了深刻的印象。结合备选词汇，此处指小女该给同学留下了深刻印象，impress sb. with sth.意为“用……给某人留下深刻印象”；根据last week，此句用一般过去时。故填impressed; with。
66．In frnt f a building.
67．A handmade pster. 68．A year and a half. 69．Andrew Wlvin. 70．It is helpful and meaningful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了克拉克在学校的一栋建筑前免费聆听大家的问题，他认为听众也可以通过这种方式更多地了解自己之外的事情。
66．根据“Clark can ften be fund sitting in frnt f a building at a university.”可知，他经常被发现在大学的一座建筑的前面。故填In frnt f a building.
67．根据“Fr a few hurs at a time, Clark hlds up a handmade pster.”可知，他经常举起手工海报。故填A handmade pster.
68．根据“He has been ding this fr a year and a half.”可知，他做这件事已经一年半了。故填A year and a half.
69．根据“Andrew Wlvin is a prfessr at a university. He encurages what Clark is ding.”可知，Andrew Wlvin鼓励他正在做的事情。故填Andrew Wlvin.
70．开放性作答，结合他所做的事，言之有理即可。参考答案为It is helpful and meaningful.
71．例文
Hw times flies! Three years has passed since I came t the secndary schl. During the past three years, I have gained a lt and grwn a lt.
First, I shuld say thanks t my dear parents. They take gd care f me withut any cmplaint. They wrk hard t supprt the whle family. They are always trying their best t make me live a better life.
Secnd, I’m thankful t all my teachers fr their great help and supprt. They are patient enugh t spend lts f time explaining prblems t me. Besides, they always encurage me when I am in truble. It’s unselfish f them t devte their time t educatin.
Finally, I als feel very grateful t my classmates. We wrk tgether and share things with each ther. We ften help each ther and learn frm each ther. As a result, we have made great prgress.
I think I am lucky t have s much lve and care. I will never frget these happy days tgether. I am ging t d well in the future s that they can be prud f me.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生不要遗漏“未来的打算”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，直接点明下文内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“父母、老师到同学”三个方面表达谢意；
第三步，书写书面结语，表达自己的感想和未来的打算。
[亮点词汇]
① take gd care f好好照顾
② devte their time t奉献……
③feel very grateful t感激
④As a result结果
[高分句型]
①They wrk hard t supprt the whle family.（动词不定式作目的状语）
②It’s unselfish f them t devte their time t educatin.（It’s adj. f sb. t d sth.结构的使用）
③ I am ging t d well in the future s that they can be prud f me.（s that句型的使用）