四川省成都市实验外国语学校五龙山校区2023-2024学年高三适应性考试（一）英语试卷

这是一份四川省成都市实验外国语学校五龙山校区2023-2024学年高三适应性考试（一）英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了00$ 23，00$14，00$ 13等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
A
Maybe the year f 2022 wasn’t that bad. At least we gt sme great stries, right? Here are the tp 4 f Amazn’s best-selling bks f 2022.
# 1 A Prmised Land by Barack Obama
Publisher: Crwn (Nvember 17, 2022)
Hardcver: 768 pages
Price: $45.00$ 23.96 (47% ff)
I miss Barack Obama s much and I knw it’s nt just me. The frmer president tells us his life stry, spanning all the way frm his childhd t his presidency. Yu can place this n the shelf next t Michelle Obama’s Becming and feel intellectual as hell.
# 2 The Return by Nichlas Sparks
Publisher: Grand Central Publishing (September 29, 2022)
Hardcver: 368 pages
Price: $28.00$14.00 (50% ff)
I may r may nt ugly cry t every Nichlas Sparks bk. Dn’t judge! This ne fllws an injured Navy dctr, wh mves back t Nrth Carlina. His stry becmes cmplicated when he meets a teenage girl wh may shed light n his past.
# 3 Untamed by Glennn Dyle
Publisher: The Dial Press; Later Printing editin (March 10, 2022)
Hardcver: 352 pages
Price: $24.00$ 13.44 (44% ff)
If yu haven’t heard f this bk, then yu prbably dn’t g n scial media. Gleamn Dyle’s memir blew up n Instagram and beynd this year because it’s packed with super relevant wisdm and relatable mments f hnesty.
# 4 The Ballad f Sngbirds and Snakes by Suzanne Cllins
Publisher: Schlastic Press (May 19, 2022)
Hardcver: 528 pages
Price: $30$18 (40% ff)
Calling all Hunger Games fans! If three bks weren’t enugh fr yu, then yu need t get yur hands n Suzanne Cllins’ latest nvel The Bllad f Sngblrds and Snakes as sn as pssible. It is nearly impssible fr yu t put it dwn because it’s incredibly exciting and thught-prvking.
If yu are interested in these bks, please visit the website:
httpswww. amazn. cm
If yu prefer bks with the biggest discunt rate, which ne will yu prbably buy?
A Prmised LandB. The Return.
C. Untamed.D. The Ballad f Sngbirds and Snake.
22. Which authr was a big hit n scial media last year accrding t the passage?
A. Suzanne Cllins.B. Nichlas Sparks.
C. Glennn Dyle.D. Barack Obama.
23. What’s the authr’s purpse in writing this passage?
A. T advertise several Amazn’s best-sellers f 2022.
B. T intrduce best-selling bks in 2022 in the US.
C. T encurage peple t buy bks published in 2022.
D. T ffer sme advice n hw t chse bks f 2022.
B
Han Tianheng picked up a carving knife at the age f 6 and never put it dwn. Tday, the 79 year-ld artist, ne f China’s mst respected living masters f seal carving (印章雕刻), calligraphy and Chinese painting, still remembers the incident the first time he held a knife in his hand.
“I cut my thumb badly and was hrrified by the bldy sight,” he said, adding that his mther applied ashes because she culdn’t affrd t take him t a hspital. “The cut left a scar, which is still clear tday.”
An eye fr an eye and bld fr bld, the incident didn’t set him back. Instead, it arused his passin fr the ancient art frm. He was determined t pursue a path that wuld lead t a career in seal carving. Han said.
The jurney f art explratin was a little bumpy fr the yung man in his quest fr excellence, and his seal wrks were harshly criticized by a famus ld painter.
Mst wuld have crumbled under the criticism, nt Han. It made him even mre determined. After six mnths’ hard wrk, he visited the painter again.
“This time, he asked me t carve a seal fr him. This was psitive affirmatin,” Han said. “Praise and criticism are what an artist shuld learn t handle all his life. Praise is candy and criticism is medicine. We can live withut candy, but cannt live withut medicine when ill.”
Han rse t fame during the early 1960s famus fr bird and insect seal art. Han’s seals are an essential ending part n the paintings f a lng list f well-established artists.
“A seal fr a gd painting is like the buttns fr an haute cuture (高档女子时装). An experienced tailr always knws hw t chse buttns that matches the whle style,” Han said.
His seals are full f variety ---- grand and slemn fr Liu Haisu’s paintings, light and vivid fr Lu Yansha’s, graceful and gentle fr Xie Zhiliu’s.
“A gd seal carver shuld keep his wn style, and at the same time g well with the painting’s style.” he said.
What influence did the incident have n Han when he was six?
A. He gt injured very seriusly. B. He learned hw t use a knife.
C. It arused his interest in seal carving. D. It helped him learn hw hard life was.
25. Which best describes Han’s jurney f art explratin?
A. Smth and fruitful.B. Inspiring and lucky.
C. Bring but wrthwhile.D. Tugh but rewarding.
26. In Han’s pinin, what d an experienced tailr and a gd seal carver share?
A. The huge respect they ear.B. The flexibility they display at wrk.
C. The targeted custmers they serve. D. The effrts they have t make t succeed.
27. In which sectin f a newspaper des this text mst prbably appear?
A. Educatin.B. Events.C. Entertainment.D. Peple.
C
“Ma uka, ma uka ka ua, Ma kai, ma kai ka ua.” S sing the children at a kindergarten n the island f Hawaii. The sng is much like “Rain, rain, g away” nursery rhyme, but it has an unusual pwer: it is ne f the tls that have revived a near-dead language.
The decline f Hawaiian was nt, as is the case with mst disappearing languages, a natural death caused by migratin (迁徙) and mass media. In 1896, after American business interests ended the Hawaiian riginal plitical system, schls were banned frm using it. By the late 20th century, apart frm a cuple f hundred peple n ne tiny island. English had replaced Hawaiian and nly the ld spke it t each ther.
The civil-rights mvement brught a revival f interest amng the yung, centred n the University f Havaii Hil. Lary Kimura, a prfessr there, was nt satisfied that the language shuld be nly a subject at cllege: he and his students wanted t bring it back t life. The idea fr hw t d that came frm a visiting Mari, wh suggested “language nests”, which had successfully revived New Zealand’s native language.
In 1985, when educating children in Hawaiian was still banned, Kauane Kamana and her husband Pila Wilsn, bth students f Kimura’s, created the first “language nest” at Hil. Neither was a native speaker, but bth we determined, t bring up their children, as such. They gathered a small grup f children, including their wn sn and daughter, and elderly native speakers.
The mvement grew: there are nw 12 kindergartens and 23 schls invlved. The number f children being educated in Hawaiian has risen frm 1,877 in 2008 t 3,028 in 2018. Alng with Japanese, Hawaiian is the nn-English language mst cmmnly spken amng children.
What makes the decline f Hawaiian different frm ther disappearing languages?
A. The number f its users.B. The language features it bears.
C. Peple’s unwillingness t use it. D. The unfair treatment it received.
What has been dne t save Hawaiian?
Mre schls have been set up.
Mre peple are persuaded t stay.
Mre children are expsed t Hawaiian.
Gvernment prmtes the use f Hawaiian.
30. Hw des the authr feel abut the present situatin f Hawaiian?
A. Relieved.B. Curius.C. Anxius.D. Dubtful.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Revival f HawaiianB. The Future f Hawaiian.
C. The Histry f HawaiianD. The Develpment f Hawaiian
D
This mrning we’re ging t head ff dwn int the wetland, int a very specific kind f wetland called the Prairie fen.
Yu can find Nate Fuller cunting butterflies. The Sarett Nature Center needs an accurate cunt f Mitchell’s satyr butterflies t help preserve ne f their last knwn habitats. They’re very particular abut the kind f habitat where they can live, which is part f what makes them s rare and amazing indicatrs fr ur water quality. Tday, Sarett expert Ashley Cle-Wick with Michigan’s Natural Features Inventry helps Fuller cunt. She says “When I first started wrking n the butterfly in 2013, we had 18 ppulatins and this year in 2019, we have 10.”
The Mitchell Seder went n the endangered species list in 1991. Initially it was thught that lss f wetlands cntributed t their decline. Fuller says “It’s nt just habitat availability. Its grundwater and the amunt in the quality f grundwater cming int these wetlands seem t be a challenge fr the butterfly. Nthing has all been srted ut exactly.” While the decline is likely a cmbinatin f factrs, the fact that water quality might cntribute is alarming because the wetlands are the headwaters fr the Midwest’s rivers and streams.
A captive breeding (人工繁殖) prgram was started fur years ag at the Tled Z t help get t the bttm f the mystery. Tday Directr Ryan Walsh wh heads the prgram says it’s been, the nly successful captive prgram. The caterpillars (毛毛虫) spend the winter in a special weather cntrl rm that help determine the Mitchell satyrs dn’t d well belw 4.4 degrees Celsius, a temperature that prevents the Fen wetlands frm the hard freezes which kill the insects. With that knwledge, the prgram prduced 1300 new eggs this summer, a develpment that may g a lng way tward restring the ppulatin. And if all ges well, may ne day the Mitchell satyr butterfly earn a ticket ff Endangered Species List.
What are the indicatrs fr the water quality?
A. The habitats.B. The butterflies.C. The wetlands.D. The experts.
33. What is the main idea f the third paragraph?
A. The imprtance f water quality.
B. Actins taken t prtect the butterflies.
C. The reasns why the butterflies decline.
D. The natural cnditins fr the butterflies.
34. What des the underlined wrd “restring” in Paragraph 4 mst prbably mean?
A. Preserving.B. Increasing. C. Recvering.D. Cntrlling.
35. What can we learn abut the butterfly?
A. It can easily be fund. B. It is nt endangered nw.
C. It will die abve 4.4 degree CelsiusD. It can be bred by humans.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A grateful heart is a satisfied heart. A satisfied heart is a simple heart which leads t a simplified life. Gratitude pens the dr t simplicity. But we live in a culture that addresses dissatisfactin. ____36____
Intentinally chse it. Gratitude will never be a result f yur next purchase, success, r accmplishment. ____37____ And yu will never find it in life until yu intentinally decide t chse it.
Cunt yur blessings. A new day, a warm bed, a unique respnsibility, r a special ____38____ Gratitude quickly sets in when we begin t spend a quiet mment each day remembering them. This practice alne has the ptential t change yur heart and life immeasurably.
____39____ Almst half the wrld live n less than $ 2.50 a day. 1.1 billin peple have inadequate access t clean water. Let thse facts sink in fr just a mment and slwly allw gratitude and a desire t becme part f the slutin t take their place.
Find gratitude in difficulty. ____40____ It can be mre difficult during the trials f life: death, disease, r failure. The truth is that n ne is exempt (豁免) frm the sufferings. Hwever gd can be fund even in the wrst f times. Being grateful during thse difficulties may get yu thrugh them.
In daily life we must see it is nt happiness that makes us grateful, but gratefulness that makes us happy.
Ignre what yu dn’t have.
We can learn hw t be grateful.
Open yur eyes t thse with less.
Gratitude is available in yur heart right nw.
Yu have wnderful things in yur life already.
It’s easy t be grateful when things are ging well.
Hw can we find gratitude in a wrld that seeks t destry it?
第三部分：语言应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jim McGee was an American Air Frce pilt. One day after he retired, he fund himself ___41___ and then was tld by the dctr that his kidneys (肾) were gne.
Jim, 69, ___42___ started dialysis (化疗), which didn’t wrk well. The dctr said the transplant (移植) was a lng-sht alternative. Hwever, after several mnths’ searching, n suitable ___43___ was fund. Jim was s ___44___ that, in early 2018, he even ___45___ nt attending a reunin f sme Air Frce cmpanins in Mnterey, Califrnia. Finally, with Shirley’s ___46___, he decided t g, and that turned ut t be a life-changing ___47___.
In Califrnia, Jim ___48___ with six fellw airmen, including ne he hadn’t seen in nearly 50 years; Dug Cffman. Jim tld them abut his ___49___. “I asked him what his bld type is, and it ___50___ t be mine,” says Dug. “I was immediately thinking, ‘Gsh. I might be able t ___51___’”
Dug, then 70, was healthy and energetic. ___52___, when he tld Shirley that he wanted dnate a kidney t her husband, she wrried that he might be t ___53___. But Dug really wanted t help and ___54___ t have a try. He sent his ___55___ recrds t where Jim was treated and sn, he was asked t take a series f physical examinatins. ___56___, the result shwed that he was a perfect match.
The dctrs gave him the OK t ___57___ and the surgery was a success. “It’s pretty amazing t be able t take a(n) ___58___ rgan ut f ne persn’s bdy, put it in anther persn’s bdy, and have it ___59___,” Dug says. “And there’s nthing ___60___ than helping anther persn live a better life.”
A. depressedB. exhaustedC. nervusD. upset
A. immediatelyB. suddenlyC. happilyD. simply
43. A. dctrB. hspitalC. planD. match
44.A. stubbrnB. angryC. discuragedD. cnfused
45. A. suggestedB. regrettedC. frgtD. cnsidered
46.A. permissinB. recmmendatinC. invitatin D. encuragement
47.A. supprtB. decisinC. reuninD. success
48.A. reunitedB. cperatedC. cnnectedD. discussed
49.A. ideaB. achievementC. situatinD. ambitin
50.A. tendsB. needsC. seemsD. happens
51. A. cmeB. helpC. changeD. participate
52. A. TherefreB. BesidesC. HweverD. Meanwhile
53.A. ldB. farC. thinD. kind
54.A. refusedB. determinedC. hesitatedD. prmised
55. A. medicalB. militaryC. serviceD. cnsuming
56. A. HpefullyB. HnestlyC. ObviuslyD. Luckily
57. A. remveB. perateC. dnateD. return
58.A. livingB. preciusC. extraD. special
59.A. grwB. mveC. pauseD. wrk
60. A. strangerB. finerC. funnierD. harder
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr sme in China, the aim f travel is t create 15-s secnd vides. It’s nt abut where yu’ve been, but abut where yu’re seen t have been.
Situated n cliffs abve a river hall, Hngyadng is a stilt-huse cmplex in (61)__________ city f Chngqing. The bars, restaurants and glden nen lights (62)__________(be) a ppular since it was built in 2016. Last year, the number f visitrs increased (63)__________(sharp).
The main reasn, it seemed, was Hngyadng’s sudden ppularity n a scial-media app, Duyin, (64)__________ aim isnt t prduce a well-crafted vide r beautiful phtgraph, but simply (65)__________(shw) that yu have als been t the ppular places. The beauty f the (66)__________(attract) is less imprtant than the fact that peple are flcking there t daka.
A subculture has develped f yung peple wh embrace daka as a lifestyle. S-called Daka Zu-“daka tribes”----can (67)__________(find) raming varius scenic spts, (68)__________(check) in at as many ht lcatins as pssible within a single day.
The daka craze may have (69)__________(practice) rigins. China’s yung urban prfessinals dn’t have s much free time. Smetimes, they need t wrk vertime. S they have t make the mst f their (70)__________(limit) leisure time.
Duyin captures the md with it’s slgan: “Make every secnd cunt.”
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
每处错误及修改均仅限一词.
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last summer I decided t get my first jb. This was pssible ne f the hardest tasks. Fr
me, it was anther step mved frm a dependent child t a fairly independent adult. I had
never Hld a jb befre because f my parents wanted me t fcus n schl. S I had never
wrked the day in my life. At first, it is extremely tugh. I sent applicatins hping t get my
first cuple f chice. Yet I gt neither calls r emails. Luckily halfway thrugh the third
week, I finally gt a call. It was nt my first chice, but we culd nt say n. And after the
interview, I was mre than ready start wrking the fllwing Mnday.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是校汉服 (Han cstume) 俱乐部主席李华。近期俱乐部将举办一场有处国交换生参加的汉服设计大赛。你将代表主办方在开幕式上发言。请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿:
大赛目的:
大赛规则;
对选手的祝福。
注意:
词数100左右:
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案
第一部分：听力（略）
第二部分：阅读
21~23 BCA 24~27 CDBD 28~31 DCAA32~35 BCCD
36~40 GDECF
第三部分：语言应用
第一节 41~45 BADCD46~50 DBACD 51~55 BCABA56~60 DCADB
第二节：
the62. have been63. sharply64. whse65. t shw
66. attractin67. be fund68. checking69. practical70. limited
第四部分：写作
第一节
Last summer I decided t get my first jb. This was pssible ne f the hardest tasks. Fr
pssibly
me, it was anther step mved frm a dependent child t a fairly independent adult. I had
mving
never hld a jb befre because f my parents wanted me t fcus n schl. S I had never
held
wrked the day in my life. At first, it is extremely tugh. I sent applicatins hping t get my
a was
first cuple f chice. Yet I gt neither calls r emails. Luckily halfway thrugh the third
chices nr
week, I finally gt a call. It was nt my first chice, but we culd nt say n. And after the
I
interview, I was mre than ready start wrking the fllwing Mnday.
t
第二节（略）