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江苏省宿迁市宿城区新区共同体2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份江苏省宿迁市宿城区新区共同体2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含江苏省宿迁市宿城区新区共同体2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题原卷版docx、江苏省宿迁市宿城区新区共同体2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 本卷共8页, 满分120分, 答题时间120分钟.
2. 答案全部写在答题卡上， 写在本卷上无效.
3. 答题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔， 在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案. 注意不要答错位置， 也不要超界.
4. 作图题必须用2B铅笔作答，并请加黑、加粗， 描涂清楚.
第一卷 选择题(85分)
一、听力部分(共20小题； 每小题1分，满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分)
本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. What are they talking abut?
2. What shuld the wman d at the traffic lights?
3. What des Je's dad d?
4. What did Grandpa pick frm his garden?
5. What was the TV prgramme abut?
A. Places in Asia. B. Traditins in Eurpe. C. Life in America.
6. What is the difference between the tw cmputers?
A. The silver ne is cheaper. B. The silver ne is lighter. C. The silver ne is faster.
7. Hw did Ann help Jhn?
A. She bked the htel fr Jhn.
B. She bught the train ticket fr Jhn.
C. She gave Jhn a guidebk.
8. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
9. When is the family party?
A. At lunchtime n Sunday. B. In the evening n Saturday. C. At night n Sunday.
10. Why des Je think his mther is great?
A. She is the nly wman runner.
B. She ran fastest.
C. She is the ldest runner.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题(计 10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。
11 What will the students have instead f Science lessns next week?
A. Cmputer lessns and Art lessns.
B. Maths lessns and English lessns.
C. PE lessns and Music lessns.
12. Why will the Science teacher be away?
A. He will be n hliday. B. He has t take care f his child. C. He will attend a meeting.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13. A. talk t strangers B. leave that place by himself C. call the plice
14. A. in a theme park B. in a supermarket C. in a museum
15. A. a lady B. a man C. his neighbur
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Hw lng have we had maps?
A. Fr abut 3 000 years. B. Fr ver 4 000 years. C. Fr ver 5 000 years.
17. What clur is the land n mst maps?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Brwn r green.
18. What des the wman think is the mst interesting thing n maps?
A. The sizes f the cuntries. B. The shapes f the cuntries. C. The lcatins f the cuntries.
19. What des the wman's favurite cuntry lk like?
A. A bt. B. A fire. C. A cw.
20. What des the wman suggest yu d?
A. Buy sme maps befre yu travel.
B. Have a lk at the map f the wrld.
C. Use nline maps mre.
二、单项选择(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Every evening, my daughter plays pian fr an hur.
A. theB. aC. /D. an
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：每天晚上，我女儿弹一小时钢琴。
考查冠词的用法。根据“pian”可知，此处用于西洋乐器前，应使用定冠词the。故选A。
2. —The charity walk begins _______ 9.00 a.m. Dn’t be late.
—N prblem.
A. inB. atC. nD. t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——慈善步行活动从上午9点开始，不要迟到。——没有问题。
考查介词的用法。在具体的时间点钟前，要用at。故选B。
3. Peter enjyed ______ at his birthday party last night.
A. heB. himC. himselfD. his
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：皮特昨晚在生日聚会上玩得很高兴。
考查反身代词。he他，主格；him他，宾格；himself他自己；his他的。enjy neself玩得高兴，故选C。
4. — Is Mike cming t the fashin shw tmrrw?
— I’m nt sure. He ________ nt cme.
A. mustB. canC. mayD. shuld
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——迈克明天会来看时装表演吗？——我不确定。他可能不会来。
考查情态动词。must必须；can能够；may可能；shuld应该。根据“I’m nt sure.”可知此处表示不确定的肯定推测，用may。故选C。
5. — Peple in ur twn planted ________ trees n Tree Planting Day.
— Gd jb! Everyne can d smething t make ur twn greener.
A. hundredB. hundred fC. hundredsD. hundreds f
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们镇上的人在植树节那天种了数百棵树。——干得好！每个人都可以做些事情让我们的城市变得更绿色。
考查hundred用法。空前没有具体的数字，是概数的表达，应用hundreds f“数百”表示，故选D。
6. Mr. Wu always spends a lt f time explaining things t us. He is s _______.
A. clB. patientC. selfishD. unfair
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：吴老师总是花很多时间向我们解释事情。他很有耐心。
考查形容词的词义辨析。A.酷；B.病人；C.自私；D.不公平。根据题意“他花费好多时间给我们解释”，说明他“有耐心”。故答案选B。
7. It ________ that tw travelers had been killed in the car accident.
A. turned dwnB. turned ffC. turned upD. turned ut
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：结果有两名旅客在车祸中丧生。
考查动词短语。turned dwn拒绝；turned ff关闭；turned up出现；turned ut证明是，结果是。根据“tw travelers had been killed in the car accident.”可知两名旅客丧生是车祸的结果，故选D。
8. They wuld rather__________ clurs like range r yellw than blue r white.
A. useB. t useC. usingD. uses
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们宁愿使用像橙色或黄色的颜色也不愿意使用蓝色或白色。
考查动词短语。wuld rather d than d表示“宁愿做某事也不愿做”，所以此空应填动词原形，故选A。
9. —_______ have yu lived in Suqian, Jane?
—Fr abut 16 years.
A. Hw manyB. Hw much
C. Hw lngD. Hw ften
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——简，你在宿迁住了多久？——大约16年。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw many多少，后面接可数名词复数；Hw much多少，后面接不可数名词；Hw lng多久，用来询问时间长度；Hw ften多久一次，用来询问频率。根据答语“Fr abut 16 years”可知，此处是询问在宿迁住了多长时间，故选C。
10. The TV dramas The Rad f Life Chen Xia acted in wins high praise frm the public, I think it is well wrth ________.
A. watchedB. t watchC. watchingD. watch
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：陈晓出演的电视剧《平凡之路》赢得了公众的高度赞扬，我认为它值得一看。
考查非谓语动词。根据“be wrth ding sth.”可知，此处应填watching。故选C。
11. Dn’t ________ t late tnight, r yu will feel sleepy in class tmrrw.
A. get upB. put upC. stay upD. wake up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：今晚不要熬夜，否则明天上课你会犯困的。
考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；put up张贴；stay up熬夜；wake up醒来。根据“r yu will feel sleepy in class tmrrw”可知，此处是在告诫不要熬夜。故选C。
12. ---______ fine weather it is! Shall we g hiking in the hills?
---Why nt?
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——-多好的天气啊！我们去山里徒步旅行好吗？——为什么不呢？考查感叹句。英语中感叹句有两种形式：1.what引导的感叹句，其构成：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. Hw引导的感叹句，其构成：hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句fine weather，weather是不可数名词，需用“what +形容词+不可数名词”结构；根据句意语境，可知选A。
13. —D yu knw the by ________is talking t Mr Zhang?
—Yes. He is ur mnitr.
A. whichB. whC. whseD. whm
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认识正在和张先生说话的那个男孩吗？——是的。他是我们的班长。
考查定语从句。which引导定语从句先行词指物，在从句中作主语、宾语；wh引导定语从句先行词指人，在从句中作主语；whse引导定语从句先行词指人或物，在从句中作定语；whm引导定语从句先行词指人，在从句中作宾语。由“D yu knw the by…is talking t Mr Zhang”可知，从句中缺少主语，且先行词by指人，故应用wh引导定语从句。故选B。
14. —Culd yu tell me________?
—At a rbt shp.
A. where did Mr Jiang buy the rbtB. where Mr Jiang bught the rbt
C. why Mr Jiang bught the rbtD. why did Mr Jiang buy the rbt
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我姜先生在哪里买的机器人吗？——在机器人商店。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD；根据“At a rbt shp”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选B。
15. —Thank yu fr supprting the vlunteer prject.
—________. Many hands make light wrk.
A. My pleasureB. All right
C. Never mindD. That’s right
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谢谢你支持这个志愿者计划——别客气，人多力量大。
考查情景交际。My pleasure别客气；All right好，可以；Never mind没关系；That’s right就是那样。根据上句Thank yu fr supprting the vlunteer prject可知，回应别人的感谢应用My pleasure，故选A。
三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the day f the interview, I gt up at 6:00 in the mrning. I gt t the interview place withut having ___16___ I was the 24th interviewer（应聘者）and the 22nd was a shrt rdinary-lking girl. I greeted her by ___17___ my head. I asked her where she graduated. She tld me in a lw ___18___, “ I graduated frm a junir cllege, the nly ne withut getting a bachelr’s degree （学士学位）amng the 50 interviewees.”
I didn’t ___19___ the interview wuld last s lng. As I didn’t have breakfast, my stmach started t ache. I had t sit by the table fr a ___20___. Just at that time, the girl asked me ___21___ happened. I tld her, “I didn’t have breakfast this mrning, s my ___22___ cmes t me.”
After a while, a wrker came in and___23___ me a bttle f milk and a piece f bread. It was certain that they were bught by the girl. I felt ___24___ all ver my heart because I hadn’t imagined she wuld be s nice t help me –her rival（竞争对手）.
Luckily, I gt the jb. The first day I went t wrk, I was ___25___ t see the girl there. She als gt the jb. Later I asked her why she gt the jb. She said ___26___ a smile. “That day when I bught yu the ___27___, an interviewer went t the tilet with papers in hands. He asked me ___28___ I culd help him t cpy thse papers while he was in the tilet. I helped him. After I came back t him, he asked me why I tk the fd in hands. I tld his the ___29___. Then I gt the jb.” At that mment, I came t knw that when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she als helped ___30___.
Helping thers will benefit yurself as well.
16. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner
17. A. shakingB. nddingC. raisingD. hanging
18. A. pintB. levelC. sundD. vice
19. A. wantB. understandC. ExpectD. accept
20. A. restB. sleepC. testD. talk
21. A. whichB. hwC. whatD. when
22. A. headacheB. heartacheC. tthacheD. stmachache
23. A. handedB. shwedC. sentD. bught
24. A. cldB. warmC. nervusD. calm
25. A. frightenedB. surprisedC. disappintedD. interested
26. A. atB. frmC. withD. in
27. A. breadB. milkC. waterD. fd
28. A. whetherB. whenC. whereD. hw
29. A. resultB. secretC. methdD. truth
30. A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yurself
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在去面试的早晨没有吃饭而胃病犯了。这时一位也去面试的女孩给他买了食物，帮助了他。结果他俩都被录取了。这是因为这个女孩在帮他买食物的时候遇见了面试官，并帮助面试官复印一些文件。这个女孩在帮助作者和面试官的同时也帮助了她自己。
【16题详解】
A
考查名词及语境的理解。A. breakfast早餐；B.lunch午餐；C.supper晚餐；D. dinner晚餐。句意：我没有吃早餐就到了面试地点。根据前文的I gt up at 6：00 in the mrning．可知此处表示早上6点起床，因此没有吃早饭，就到面试地点，故选A。
17题详解】
B
考查动词及语境的理解。A. shaking摇动；B.ndding点头；C.raising举；D. hanging悬挂。句意：我点头问候她。根据I greeted her可知此处表示问候，应是向对方点头，故选B。
【18题详解】
D
考查名词及语境的理解。A. pint点，得分；B.level水平；sund声音．D. vice嗓音。句意：我用很低的嗓音告诉我：“我毕业于一所大专学校。”in a …vice用……的嗓音，故选D。
【19题详解】
C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. want想要；B.understand明白．C.expect预料．D. accept接受。句意：我不预料这个面试持续这么长时间。根据后文的As I didn't have breakfast，可知我没有吃早饭，是因为我没有预料面试会持续这么长时间，故选C。
【20题详解】
A
考查名词及语境的理解。A. rest休息．B.sleep睡眠．C.test试验．D. talk谈话。句意：我不得不坐在桌子旁边来休息一下。根据前文的my stmach started t ache可知我胃痛，因此要休息一下，故选A。
【21题详解】
C
考查代词及语境的理解。A. which哪一个．B.hw如何．C.what什么．D. when何时。句意：正在那时，那个女孩问我怎么啦。动词ask后的宾语从句中，缺少主语，故用代词what，what happen发生什么事。故选C。
【22题详解】
D
考查名词及语境的理解。A. headache头痛．B.heartache心痛．C.tthache牙疼．D. stmachache胃疼。句意：我告诉她“我今天早上没有吃早饭，所以我的胃痛来了。”根据前文的 my stmach started t ache．可知此处指的是胃疼，故选D。
【23题详解】
A
考查动词及语境的理解。A. handed递给．B.shwed展示．C.sent寄出．D. bught买。句意：过了一会儿，一个工人进来，递给我一杯牛奶和一片面包。根据后文的It was certain that they were bught by the girl．可知这是那个女孩买的食物，这个女孩也在这里面试，因此是让工作人员递给我。故选A。
【24题详解】
B
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. cld冷淡的．B.warm温暖的．C.nervus紧张的．D. calm平静的。句意：我心里感到温暖。根据because I hadn't imagined she wuld be s nice t help me﹣her rival（竞争对手）可知竞争对手这么好帮助我，给我食物，因此我心里暖暖的。故选B。
【25题详解】
B
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. frightened害怕的．B.surprised惊奇的．C.disappinted失望的．D. interested感兴趣的。句意：我第一天去上班的时候，我在哪里惊讶地看见那个女孩。根据She als gt the jb可知那个女孩也获得了那份工作，我不知道，因此感到惊讶，故选B。
【26题详解】
C
考查介词及语境的理解。A. at在．B.frm来自．C.with和．D. in在..之内。句意：她面带微笑地说。with a smile作伴随状语，故选C。
【27题详解】
D
考查名词及语境的理解。A. bread面包．B. milk牛奶．C.water水．D. fd 食物。句意：那天当我给你买食物时，一个面试官手里拿着纸去厕所。根据前文的After a while，a wrker came in and（23） A me a bttle f milk and a piece f bread．可知这个女孩给我买的是面包和牛奶，因此表示食物，故选D。
【28题详解】
A
考查连词及语境的理解。A. whether是否；B. when什么时候；C. where哪里；D. hw怎样，如何。句意：他问我是否在他去厕所期间能帮助他复印那些文件。结合句意，表示他问我是否能……，故用whether，故选A。
【29题详解】
D
考查名词及语境的理解。A. result结果；B. secret秘密；C. methd方法；D. truth事实，真相。句意：我告诉他真相。根据he asked me why I tk the fd in hands．可知他问我手里着食物的原因，故此处我回答真实的情况，故选D。
【30题详解】
C
考查代词及语境的理解。A. myself 我自己； B. himself 他自己； C. herself她自己；D. yurself你自己。句意：在那时，我知道了当那个女孩帮助了我和那个面试官时，他也帮助了她自己。此处主语是she，故对应的反身代词是herself。故选C。
点睛：根据前后文的语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，主谓一致和词义辨析，选出正确的选项。例如小题7，句意：我告诉她“我今天早上没有吃早饭，所以我的胃痛来了。”根据前文的 my stmach started t ache．可知此处指的是胃疼，故选D。
四、阅读(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共15 小题; 每小题2分, 满分 30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
Mrs. Rainbw’s Clur Therapy
Discver hw the pwer f clurs can change yur mds and imprve yur life!
Watch The Teens Shw n STTV at six p.m., 30th September t learn mre!
Therapy centre: 21/F, 810 Suth-east Rad
Telephne number: 5557 8187
Price: ¥100 fr half an hur
We prmise that this therapy can help yu change yur mds, r yu will get yur mney back!
31. What can Mrs. Rainbw help yu d?
A. Discver clur therapy.B. Change yur mds.
C. Watch The Teens Shw.D. Learn mre abut therapy.
32. Tm had the clur therapy fr an hur. Hw much shuld she pay?
A. ¥50B. ¥100C. ¥150D. ¥200
33. What d yu think it is?
A. A letter.B. An advertisement.C. A pstcard.D. A stry.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则广告。让人们尝试颜色疗法改变心情，提高生活质量。文章介绍了活动在哪里，在什么时候举行以及收费标准。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Discver hw the pwer f clurs can change yur mds and imprve yur life!”可知，Mrs. Rainbw可以改变你的心情，而且改善生活。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥100 fr half an hur”可知，半个小时100元，Tm有一个小时的色彩疗法，需要支付200元。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。本文是一个颜色治疗的广告。故选B。
B
Dear Amy,
I culdn’t read yur tw e-mails until tday because my cmputer was brken. I’m srry t hear abut yur prblem, but I’m glad yu’re feeling better and are recvering (康复). I’m surprised that in China smene’s liver (肝脏) matched yurs! This is really a mving stry — a stranger dnated part f his liver t a girl he desn’t even knw!
Yu’re right. We shuldn’t care t much abut ur weight. I’m happy yu stpped taking thse weight-lss pills. Frm yur pht I can see yu are nw lking very well in the hspital. T keep slim is imprtant, especially fr an actress, but nthing is mre imprtant than health. Yur dctr’s advice is indeed very gd — exercise fr at least half an hur every day and eat lts f fruit and vegetables.
It’s nt nly in yur cuntry. It’s the same here with us Chinese — many peple are always ging n diets r taking weight-lss pills, which are ften dangerus. But in fact, sme f them are nt verweight (超重) at all. I hpe these peple can learn smething frm yur stry. Hpe yu will leave hspital as sn as pssible.
Lve
XXX
34. Wh des “a girl” in the letter refer t?
A. The writer f the letter.B. Amy.
C. A stranger.D. An unknwn persn.
35. Which cuntry is the writer f the letter frm?
A. America.B. China.C. Germany.D. England.
36. Which f the fllwing is NOT right?
A. Amy has prbably just received an peratin n liver.
B. Amy is nw prbably in hspital recvering.
C. A Chinese man dnated part f his liver t Amy.
D. Amy is nw still ging n diets r taking weight-lss pills.
【答案】34. B 35. B 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封写给艾米的信，在信中谈到艾米是一名女演员，她曾服药来减肥，肝脏因此受到了损害，令人感动的是一个陌生人把他的一部分肝脏捐献给了艾米，艾米现在正在康复，医生建议她每天多锻炼并吃一些健康的食物，信中还指出在中国也存在节食或吃减肥药的不良现象。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dear Amy”及第一段中“I’m surprised that in China smene’s liver (肝脏) matched yurs! This is really a mving stry — a stranger dnated part f his liver t a girl he desn’t even knw!”可知，此处的女孩指艾米。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“It’s the same here with us Chinese”可知，这封信的作者来自中国。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’m glad yu’re feeling better and are recvering (康复)”及第二段中“Yu’re right. We shuldn’t care t much abut ur weight. I’m happy yu stpped taking thse weight-lss pills.”可知，艾米正在康复期，并没有继续节食或服用减肥药。故选D。
C
My name is Tby. I’m eighty-three years ld nw. I nce knew the greatest man in England. William Shakespeare was his name. I first met William near a big field f apple trees in the twn named Stratfrd in Octber1579. He tld me he was 15 years ld. He was tw years lder than me. He had a sister, Jan, and tw yunger brthers, Gilbert and Richard. And the next year he had anther brther, Edmund. After William’s parents died, he and his sister lived with his mther’s brther. I became his friend frm that day until he died. We met nearly every day. We were friends fr thirty years.
I nce wrked with him in the theatre, thrugh the gd times and the bad times. William was gd at acting. He culd make all kinds f peple pleased. By 1592, he became very famus. He was always busy day and night. I dn’t knw when he slept. He nt nly acted in plays, but als wrte his wn plays. In his whle life, William wrte 37 plays in all. He was the best playwright in England.
He wrte a play abut lve in 1595. It was Rme and Juliet. He nce used my name, Tby, in his play—Twelfth Night. In this play, Sir Tby Belch was a big fat man, wh liked drinking t much and having a gd time. Queen Elizabeth the First watched this play n the 6th f January,1601. She liked it.
William Shakespeare is dead nw, f curse. He has been dead fr mre than thirty years. There’s n singing, n dancing, n plays. It isn’t like that in my yung days. But I can still think—and remember when William and I were yung, we had a gd time in Lndn, William and I…
37. Tby and William first met in ______.
A. 1601B. 1595C. 1592D. 1579
38. Wh was William’s yungest brther?
A. GilbertB. EdmundC. RichardD. Jan
39. In the secnd paragraph, the underlined wrd “playwright” means “a persn wh ______”.
A. writes playsB. perfrms in plays
C. watches playsD. wrks in a theatre
40. Rme and Juliet is a play abut _______.
A. warB. peaceC. lveD. friendship
【答案】37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了他的朋友William Shakespeare的生平及艺术生涯。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I first met William near a big field f apple trees in the twn named Stratfrd in Octber, 1579.”可知，作者在1579年第一次见William，故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He had a sister, Jan, and tw yunger brthers, Gilbert and Richard. And the next year he had anther brther, Edmund.”可知，Edmund是他最小的弟弟，故选B。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“In his whle life, William wrte 37 plays in all”可知，William写了37总共写了37部戏剧，所以他是英国最好的剧作家，playwright意思是“剧作家”，故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He wrte a play abut lve in 1595. It was Rme and Juliet.”可知，《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是关于爱情的戏剧，故选C。
D
The days pass. Drthy wrks very hard in the kitchen. She remembers (记得) Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrw (稻草人) and the Tin Wdman(铁皮人).
She’s very sad and she ften cries(哭). At night she ges t see the Lin.
The Witch desn’t give him anything t eat r drink, s Drthy takes him fd and water frm the kitchen. Then she lies dwn(躺下) next t him, puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until (直到) the mrning.
The Witch (女巫) watches Drthy all the time. She’s waiting fr the right mment t take the silver(银色的) shes. Drthy wears them all the time. She lves them. The nly time she takes them ff is when she has a bath. The witch desn’t like water, s she’s afraid t g near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr. She falls ver (摔倒) and ne f the silver shes cmes ff. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it n.
“Give me back my she!” Drthy says.
“N! It’s my she nw,” the Witch replies(回答道).
“Yu are a wicked wman!” Drthy shuts. “I want my she!”
There’s a bucket(桶) f water near the dr. The girl picks(捡起) it up and thrws(洒) the water ver the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” The Witch cries.
“Water is the end f me!” And she starts t disappear(消失) in frnt f Drthy’s eyes.
“I am ging,” she says. “Ging, ging, ging.”
41. What des the Witch want frm Drthy?
A. Her lin.B. Her shes.C. Her hard wrk.D. Her friends.
42. What is the Witch afraid f?
A. The Scarecrw.B. The Tin Wdman.C. The lin.D. Water.
43. What des the underlined wrd “slip” mean in Chinese?
A. 躺B. 滑倒C. 趴下D. 踩到
44. Why des the Witch disappear?
A. She runs away (逃跑了).B. She hides herself (把自己藏起来).
C. She is dead (死去的) nw.D. She ges t drink water.
45. What is the relatinship(关系) between Drthy and the lin in the stry?
A. They are friends.B. They are strangers(陌生人).
C. They are neighbrs.D. They are enemies(敌人).
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了女巫一直想得到Drthy的银鞋子，但是Drthy一直穿着这双银鞋子，有一次Drthy一下摔倒了，一只银鞋子从她脚上脱落，女巫迅速的拿走并穿上这只鞋，Drthy要求女巫把鞋还给她，但是女巫不给，Drthy拿起一桶水浇在了女巫身上，女巫怕水就消失了。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Witch (女巫) watches Drthy all the time. She’s waiting fr the right mment t take the silver(银色的) shes”可知，女巫想从Drthy那里得到她的银鞋子，故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Water is the end f me”可知，女巫怕水，故选D。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr. She falls ver (摔倒) and ne f the silver shes cmes fff”可知，Drthy在清扫厨房的时候滑倒了，一只银鞋子脱落了，所以slip表示“滑倒”，故选B。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘Water is the end f me!’ And she starts t disappear(消失) in frnt f Drthy’s eyes.”可知，女巫怕水，所以她身上沾上水她就死了，故选C。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“At night she ges t see the Lin. The Witch desn’t give him anything t eat r drink…puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until (直到) the mrning.”可知，Drthy拿吃的和喝的给狮子，然后躺在狮子旁边一直睡到第二天。由此可知，Drthy和狮子应该是朋友，故选A。
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yu d DIY, yu make, repair r decrate things yurself instead f paying smene t d it. Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething. ____46____ Tday, I will shw yu hw t make a fruit salad.
First, chse yur favurite fruit. Use fruit in seasn. ____47____
Next, wash the fruit. ____48____ Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful.
Then, cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces. ____49____
Finally, mix them tgether and add sme salad cream if yu like.
____50____ Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it, because sme f the fruit will quickly turn brwn when yu leave it in the air fr sme time.
A. Make sure that it is fresh.
B. Please take care when yu use a knife.
C. Yu’d better use fruit f different clrs.
D. It will take yu a lt f time t d DIY.
E. Try nt t prepare the fruit salad t early.
F. Fr anther thing, it can save yu mney.
G. DIY stands fr “d-it-yurself”.
【答案】46. F 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作水果沙拉。
【46题详解】
根据“Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething”可知接下来继续描述DIY的好处，选项F“另一方面，它可以为你省钱”符合语境。故选F。
【47题详解】
根据“Use fruit in seasn”可知要使用时令水果，这样可以保证水果新鲜，选项A“确保它是新鲜的”符合语境。故选A。
【48题详解】
根据“Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful.”可知要用不同颜色的水果，选项C“你最好用不同颜色的水果”符合语境。故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces”可知此处和切水果有关，选项B“用刀时请小心”符合语境。故选B。
【50题详解】
根据“Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it”可知不要提前准备，在你吃之前准备好，选项E“尽量不要过早准备水果沙拉”符合语境。故选E。
第二卷 非选择题(35 分)
五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共 10 小题；每小题1分,满分 10分)
51. There are three mnths in spring, including March, April and ________ (五月).
【答案】May
【解析】
【详解】句意：春天有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月。May表示“五月”，专有名词。故填May。
52. Mr. Jiang has bught a ________ (机器人) t help him in rder t have mre spare time.
【答案】rbt
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了有更多的空闲时间，蒋先生买了一个机器人来帮助他。
根据汉语提示，rbt机器人。空前有不定冠词a，故用名词单数。故填rbt。
53. Neil Armstrng said that ne small ________ (一步) fr a man, ne giant leap fr mankind.
【答案】step
【解析】
【详解】句意：尼尔·阿姆斯特朗说“一个人的一小步，却是人类一次巨大的飞跃”。step“一步”；根据“ne”可知，用其单数形式。故填step。
54. Everest is a natural ________ (奇迹). Many peple expect t explre it.
【答案】wnder
【解析】
【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇观。许多人期望探索它。空格处应填一个名词作表语，结合汉语提示可知，此处应用wnder表示“奇迹”，结合空前“a”可知，此处应用单数名词。故填wnder。
55. There are usually _________ (地下的) car parks fr shppers t use in many big supermarkets.
【答案】undergrund
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多大型超市通常都有地下停车场供购物者使用。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词。undergrund表示“地下的”。故填undergrund。
56. Audrey Hepburn is a ____________ (天生的) actress. She is wrld-famus.
【答案】brn
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：奥黛丽·赫本是个天生的演员。她是举世闻名的。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰后面的名词“actress”，应用形容词；结合单词的意思可知这里考查brn，是形容词，符合语境。故填brn。
57. Thugh Judy has a real g__________ fr Physics she still wrks hard n it.
【答案】(g)ift
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然朱迪在物理方面有天赋，但她仍在努力学习。根据“ Physics, she still wrks hard n it.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是gift“天赋”，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填(g)ift。
58. The task is t difficult. Lucy has n c________ but t ask thers fr help.
【答案】(c)hice
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：这个任务太难了。露西除了向其他人求助，别无选择。根据“ but t ask thers fr help”和首字母c可知，此处表示她想要向别人求助，因此她别无选择，chice选择，have n chice but t d sth除了做某事，别无选择，固定短语。故填(c)hice。
59. Thmas Edisn is a great ________ (a persn wh has invented smething) in the wrld.
【答案】inventr
【解析】
【详解】句意：托马斯·爱迪生是世界上一个伟大的发明家。根据提示语“a persn wh has invented smething”可知，此处表示“发明家”，对应的英文为inventr。根据空格前的不定冠词a，可知空格上填名词单数。故填inventr。
60. Mre than 70 percent f the Earth’s ________ (the utside r tp part f smething) is cvered with water.
【答案】surface
【解析】
【详解】句意：地球表面70%以上被水覆盖。“the utside r tp part f smething”表示“表面”，用名词surface，根据“is”可知用单数。故填surface。
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
Our envirnment is changing fr the wrse, s it is time fr us ____61____ (g) green. Here ____62____ (be) sme simple steps t take.
We can save water by taking shrter shwers and ____63____ (turn) ff the tap when we brush ur ____64____ (tth). In rder ____65____ (save) pwer, we shuld turn ff the lights when we leave a rm.
Sme ther gd habits can help reduce ____66____ (pllute). We shuld nt use plastic bags when ____67____ (shp). Recycling is als a gd way t help ____68____ (reduce) pllutin. We shuld separate waste int different grups s that it can ____69____ (recycle).
Fllw these small steps, and yu can make a big ____70____ (different) t the Earth!
【答案】61. t g
62. are 63. turning
64. teeth 65. t save
66. pllutin
67. shpping
68. (t) reduce
69. be recycled
70. difference
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了我们日常可以采取的保护环境的措施。
【61题详解】
句意：所以是我们环保的时候了。It is time fr sb. t d sth.“是做……的时候了”。故填t g。
【62题详解】
句意：这里有一些简单的步骤可以采取。空后名词“sme simple steps”为复数，故be动词用are。故填are。
【63题详解】
句意：我们可以通过缩短淋浴时间和刷牙时关掉水龙头来节约用水。介词by后接动词ing形式。故填turning。
【64题详解】
句意：我们可以通过缩短淋浴时间和刷牙时关掉水龙头来节约用水。brush ne’s teeth“刷牙”，用名词复数。故填teeth。
【65题详解】
句意：为了省电，我们离开房间时应该关灯。in rder t d“为了做……”，为固定搭配。故填t save。
【66题详解】
句意：其他一些好习惯可以帮助减少污染。此处用名词作宾语，动词pllute名词形式为pllutin，且为不可数名词。故填pllutin。
【67题详解】
句意：我们不应该在购物时使用塑料袋。此处是时间状语从句，指“在购物的时候”，用动词现在分词。故填shpping。
【68题详解】
句意：回收也是有助于减少污染的好方法。help (t) d sth“帮助做某事”。故填(t) reduce。
【69题详解】
句意：我们应该把垃圾分成不同的组，这样它就可以循环利用。主语是it，指的是“垃圾”，物作主语，用被动；空前有情态动词can，含情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词，recycle过去分词为recycled。故填be recycled。
【70题详解】
句意：遵循这些小步骤，你可以给地球带来大的改变！make a difference t“对……产生影响”，为固定搭配。故填difference。
七、书面表达(满分 15分)
71. 公众健康日（7月7日），旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为Hw t live a healthy and happy life的演讲稿。
注意事项：
1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
Hw t live a healthy and happy life
Hi, my dear classmates,
With the imprvement f living cnditins, we are paying mre and mre attentin t ur health, which includes bth physical and mental health. Then hw can we students live a healthy and happy life?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
【答案】例文
Hw t live a healthy and happy life
Hi, my dear and classmates,
With the imprvement f living cnditins, we are paying mre and mre attentin t ur health, which includes bth physical and mental health. Then hw can we students live a healthy and happy life?
Firstly, we shuld keep ur bdies healthy. Nt nly d we need t eat healthy fd, but we als need t exercise in a prper way every day. Fr example, we can run fr 30 minutes every mrning r play sprts after schl. Meanwhile, we still need enugh sleep every day.
Secndly, mental health is als very imprtant. We need t lve ur life and try t be active. We need t get alng well with thers as well. When we’re sad, we can cmmunicate with ur parents, teachers and friends frankly.
In a wrd, I hpe everyne can have a healthy bdy and mind, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读：这篇作文要求学生们以Hw t live a healthy and happy life为题写一篇文章，发表一下自己对“健康”这一话题的看法。题目中用表格列出了文章应包括的内容：首先介绍健康的分类；然后分别介绍如何保持身体健康和心理健康；最后提出自己的希望。学生们可以联系自己的日常生活，根据表格中的提示，再增加一些细节信息，用正确的英语进行表达。
2.写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应用一般现在时态、第一人称为主叙述。写作时应主语：首先文章要点全面，应包括题目中列出的所有要点，并对心理健康和希望进行补充。其次应注意英语句式结构的特点以及与汉语表达方式的不同，使用正确的词汇和句型，以简单句结构为基础，穿插并列句、复合句和其他句式的使用，提升文章档次。最后应注意上下文的衔接，使文意连贯，表达流畅。Safety rule
His parents tld him that if he gt lst in a place, he shuld never ________ .
One day, he gt lst ________ .
Finally, ________ nticed him and helped him find his mum.
Hw t live a healthy and happy life
健康包括身体（physical）健康和心理（mental）健康。
身体健康
1. 健康饮食；
2. 适当锻炼；
3. 充足睡眠。
心理健康
1. 积极乐观；
2. 与人为善；
3.……（至少一点）
希望
……（至少一点）
1. 本卷共8页, 满分120分, 答题时间120分钟.
2. 答案全部写在答题卡上， 写在本卷上无效.
3. 答题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔， 在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案. 注意不要答错位置， 也不要超界.
4. 作图题必须用2B铅笔作答，并请加黑、加粗， 描涂清楚.
第一卷 选择题(85分)
一、听力部分(共20小题； 每小题1分，满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分)
本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. What are they talking abut?
2. What shuld the wman d at the traffic lights?
3. What des Je's dad d?
4. What did Grandpa pick frm his garden?
5. What was the TV prgramme abut?
A. Places in Asia. B. Traditins in Eurpe. C. Life in America.
6. What is the difference between the tw cmputers?
A. The silver ne is cheaper. B. The silver ne is lighter. C. The silver ne is faster.
7. Hw did Ann help Jhn?
A. She bked the htel fr Jhn.
B. She bught the train ticket fr Jhn.
C. She gave Jhn a guidebk.
8. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
9. When is the family party?
A. At lunchtime n Sunday. B. In the evening n Saturday. C. At night n Sunday.
10. Why des Je think his mther is great?
A. She is the nly wman runner.
B. She ran fastest.
C. She is the ldest runner.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题(计 10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。
11 What will the students have instead f Science lessns next week?
A. Cmputer lessns and Art lessns.
B. Maths lessns and English lessns.
C. PE lessns and Music lessns.
12. Why will the Science teacher be away?
A. He will be n hliday. B. He has t take care f his child. C. He will attend a meeting.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13. A. talk t strangers B. leave that place by himself C. call the plice
14. A. in a theme park B. in a supermarket C. in a museum
15. A. a lady B. a man C. his neighbur
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Hw lng have we had maps?
A. Fr abut 3 000 years. B. Fr ver 4 000 years. C. Fr ver 5 000 years.
17. What clur is the land n mst maps?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Brwn r green.
18. What des the wman think is the mst interesting thing n maps?
A. The sizes f the cuntries. B. The shapes f the cuntries. C. The lcatins f the cuntries.
19. What des the wman's favurite cuntry lk like?
A. A bt. B. A fire. C. A cw.
20. What des the wman suggest yu d?
A. Buy sme maps befre yu travel.
B. Have a lk at the map f the wrld.
C. Use nline maps mre.
二、单项选择(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Every evening, my daughter plays pian fr an hur.
A. theB. aC. /D. an
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：每天晚上，我女儿弹一小时钢琴。
考查冠词的用法。根据“pian”可知，此处用于西洋乐器前，应使用定冠词the。故选A。
2. —The charity walk begins _______ 9.00 a.m. Dn’t be late.
—N prblem.
A. inB. atC. nD. t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——慈善步行活动从上午9点开始，不要迟到。——没有问题。
考查介词的用法。在具体的时间点钟前，要用at。故选B。
3. Peter enjyed ______ at his birthday party last night.
A. heB. himC. himselfD. his
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：皮特昨晚在生日聚会上玩得很高兴。
考查反身代词。he他，主格；him他，宾格；himself他自己；his他的。enjy neself玩得高兴，故选C。
4. — Is Mike cming t the fashin shw tmrrw?
— I’m nt sure. He ________ nt cme.
A. mustB. canC. mayD. shuld
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——迈克明天会来看时装表演吗？——我不确定。他可能不会来。
考查情态动词。must必须；can能够；may可能；shuld应该。根据“I’m nt sure.”可知此处表示不确定的肯定推测，用may。故选C。
5. — Peple in ur twn planted ________ trees n Tree Planting Day.
— Gd jb! Everyne can d smething t make ur twn greener.
A. hundredB. hundred fC. hundredsD. hundreds f
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们镇上的人在植树节那天种了数百棵树。——干得好！每个人都可以做些事情让我们的城市变得更绿色。
考查hundred用法。空前没有具体的数字，是概数的表达，应用hundreds f“数百”表示，故选D。
6. Mr. Wu always spends a lt f time explaining things t us. He is s _______.
A. clB. patientC. selfishD. unfair
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：吴老师总是花很多时间向我们解释事情。他很有耐心。
考查形容词的词义辨析。A.酷；B.病人；C.自私；D.不公平。根据题意“他花费好多时间给我们解释”，说明他“有耐心”。故答案选B。
7. It ________ that tw travelers had been killed in the car accident.
A. turned dwnB. turned ffC. turned upD. turned ut
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：结果有两名旅客在车祸中丧生。
考查动词短语。turned dwn拒绝；turned ff关闭；turned up出现；turned ut证明是，结果是。根据“tw travelers had been killed in the car accident.”可知两名旅客丧生是车祸的结果，故选D。
8. They wuld rather__________ clurs like range r yellw than blue r white.
A. useB. t useC. usingD. uses
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们宁愿使用像橙色或黄色的颜色也不愿意使用蓝色或白色。
考查动词短语。wuld rather d than d表示“宁愿做某事也不愿做”，所以此空应填动词原形，故选A。
9. —_______ have yu lived in Suqian, Jane?
—Fr abut 16 years.
A. Hw manyB. Hw much
C. Hw lngD. Hw ften
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——简，你在宿迁住了多久？——大约16年。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw many多少，后面接可数名词复数；Hw much多少，后面接不可数名词；Hw lng多久，用来询问时间长度；Hw ften多久一次，用来询问频率。根据答语“Fr abut 16 years”可知，此处是询问在宿迁住了多长时间，故选C。
10. The TV dramas The Rad f Life Chen Xia acted in wins high praise frm the public, I think it is well wrth ________.
A. watchedB. t watchC. watchingD. watch
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：陈晓出演的电视剧《平凡之路》赢得了公众的高度赞扬，我认为它值得一看。
考查非谓语动词。根据“be wrth ding sth.”可知，此处应填watching。故选C。
11. Dn’t ________ t late tnight, r yu will feel sleepy in class tmrrw.
A. get upB. put upC. stay upD. wake up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：今晚不要熬夜，否则明天上课你会犯困的。
考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；put up张贴；stay up熬夜；wake up醒来。根据“r yu will feel sleepy in class tmrrw”可知，此处是在告诫不要熬夜。故选C。
12. ---______ fine weather it is! Shall we g hiking in the hills?
---Why nt?
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——-多好的天气啊！我们去山里徒步旅行好吗？——为什么不呢？考查感叹句。英语中感叹句有两种形式：1.what引导的感叹句，其构成：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. Hw引导的感叹句，其构成：hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句fine weather，weather是不可数名词，需用“what +形容词+不可数名词”结构；根据句意语境，可知选A。
13. —D yu knw the by ________is talking t Mr Zhang?
—Yes. He is ur mnitr.
A. whichB. whC. whseD. whm
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认识正在和张先生说话的那个男孩吗？——是的。他是我们的班长。
考查定语从句。which引导定语从句先行词指物，在从句中作主语、宾语；wh引导定语从句先行词指人，在从句中作主语；whse引导定语从句先行词指人或物，在从句中作定语；whm引导定语从句先行词指人，在从句中作宾语。由“D yu knw the by…is talking t Mr Zhang”可知，从句中缺少主语，且先行词by指人，故应用wh引导定语从句。故选B。
14. —Culd yu tell me________?
—At a rbt shp.
A. where did Mr Jiang buy the rbtB. where Mr Jiang bught the rbt
C. why Mr Jiang bught the rbtD. why did Mr Jiang buy the rbt
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我姜先生在哪里买的机器人吗？——在机器人商店。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD；根据“At a rbt shp”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选B。
15. —Thank yu fr supprting the vlunteer prject.
—________. Many hands make light wrk.
A. My pleasureB. All right
C. Never mindD. That’s right
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谢谢你支持这个志愿者计划——别客气，人多力量大。
考查情景交际。My pleasure别客气；All right好，可以；Never mind没关系；That’s right就是那样。根据上句Thank yu fr supprting the vlunteer prject可知，回应别人的感谢应用My pleasure，故选A。
三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the day f the interview, I gt up at 6:00 in the mrning. I gt t the interview place withut having ___16___ I was the 24th interviewer（应聘者）and the 22nd was a shrt rdinary-lking girl. I greeted her by ___17___ my head. I asked her where she graduated. She tld me in a lw ___18___, “ I graduated frm a junir cllege, the nly ne withut getting a bachelr’s degree （学士学位）amng the 50 interviewees.”
I didn’t ___19___ the interview wuld last s lng. As I didn’t have breakfast, my stmach started t ache. I had t sit by the table fr a ___20___. Just at that time, the girl asked me ___21___ happened. I tld her, “I didn’t have breakfast this mrning, s my ___22___ cmes t me.”
After a while, a wrker came in and___23___ me a bttle f milk and a piece f bread. It was certain that they were bught by the girl. I felt ___24___ all ver my heart because I hadn’t imagined she wuld be s nice t help me –her rival（竞争对手）.
Luckily, I gt the jb. The first day I went t wrk, I was ___25___ t see the girl there. She als gt the jb. Later I asked her why she gt the jb. She said ___26___ a smile. “That day when I bught yu the ___27___, an interviewer went t the tilet with papers in hands. He asked me ___28___ I culd help him t cpy thse papers while he was in the tilet. I helped him. After I came back t him, he asked me why I tk the fd in hands. I tld his the ___29___. Then I gt the jb.” At that mment, I came t knw that when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she als helped ___30___.
Helping thers will benefit yurself as well.
16. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner
17. A. shakingB. nddingC. raisingD. hanging
18. A. pintB. levelC. sundD. vice
19. A. wantB. understandC. ExpectD. accept
20. A. restB. sleepC. testD. talk
21. A. whichB. hwC. whatD. when
22. A. headacheB. heartacheC. tthacheD. stmachache
23. A. handedB. shwedC. sentD. bught
24. A. cldB. warmC. nervusD. calm
25. A. frightenedB. surprisedC. disappintedD. interested
26. A. atB. frmC. withD. in
27. A. breadB. milkC. waterD. fd
28. A. whetherB. whenC. whereD. hw
29. A. resultB. secretC. methdD. truth
30. A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yurself
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在去面试的早晨没有吃饭而胃病犯了。这时一位也去面试的女孩给他买了食物，帮助了他。结果他俩都被录取了。这是因为这个女孩在帮他买食物的时候遇见了面试官，并帮助面试官复印一些文件。这个女孩在帮助作者和面试官的同时也帮助了她自己。
【16题详解】
A
考查名词及语境的理解。A. breakfast早餐；B.lunch午餐；C.supper晚餐；D. dinner晚餐。句意：我没有吃早餐就到了面试地点。根据前文的I gt up at 6：00 in the mrning．可知此处表示早上6点起床，因此没有吃早饭，就到面试地点，故选A。
17题详解】
B
考查动词及语境的理解。A. shaking摇动；B.ndding点头；C.raising举；D. hanging悬挂。句意：我点头问候她。根据I greeted her可知此处表示问候，应是向对方点头，故选B。
【18题详解】
D
考查名词及语境的理解。A. pint点，得分；B.level水平；sund声音．D. vice嗓音。句意：我用很低的嗓音告诉我：“我毕业于一所大专学校。”in a …vice用……的嗓音，故选D。
【19题详解】
C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. want想要；B.understand明白．C.expect预料．D. accept接受。句意：我不预料这个面试持续这么长时间。根据后文的As I didn't have breakfast，可知我没有吃早饭，是因为我没有预料面试会持续这么长时间，故选C。
【20题详解】
A
考查名词及语境的理解。A. rest休息．B.sleep睡眠．C.test试验．D. talk谈话。句意：我不得不坐在桌子旁边来休息一下。根据前文的my stmach started t ache可知我胃痛，因此要休息一下，故选A。
【21题详解】
C
考查代词及语境的理解。A. which哪一个．B.hw如何．C.what什么．D. when何时。句意：正在那时，那个女孩问我怎么啦。动词ask后的宾语从句中，缺少主语，故用代词what，what happen发生什么事。故选C。
【22题详解】
D
考查名词及语境的理解。A. headache头痛．B.heartache心痛．C.tthache牙疼．D. stmachache胃疼。句意：我告诉她“我今天早上没有吃早饭，所以我的胃痛来了。”根据前文的 my stmach started t ache．可知此处指的是胃疼，故选D。
【23题详解】
A
考查动词及语境的理解。A. handed递给．B.shwed展示．C.sent寄出．D. bught买。句意：过了一会儿，一个工人进来，递给我一杯牛奶和一片面包。根据后文的It was certain that they were bught by the girl．可知这是那个女孩买的食物，这个女孩也在这里面试，因此是让工作人员递给我。故选A。
【24题详解】
B
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. cld冷淡的．B.warm温暖的．C.nervus紧张的．D. calm平静的。句意：我心里感到温暖。根据because I hadn't imagined she wuld be s nice t help me﹣her rival（竞争对手）可知竞争对手这么好帮助我，给我食物，因此我心里暖暖的。故选B。
【25题详解】
B
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. frightened害怕的．B.surprised惊奇的．C.disappinted失望的．D. interested感兴趣的。句意：我第一天去上班的时候，我在哪里惊讶地看见那个女孩。根据She als gt the jb可知那个女孩也获得了那份工作，我不知道，因此感到惊讶，故选B。
【26题详解】
C
考查介词及语境的理解。A. at在．B.frm来自．C.with和．D. in在..之内。句意：她面带微笑地说。with a smile作伴随状语，故选C。
【27题详解】
D
考查名词及语境的理解。A. bread面包．B. milk牛奶．C.water水．D. fd 食物。句意：那天当我给你买食物时，一个面试官手里拿着纸去厕所。根据前文的After a while，a wrker came in and（23） A me a bttle f milk and a piece f bread．可知这个女孩给我买的是面包和牛奶，因此表示食物，故选D。
【28题详解】
A
考查连词及语境的理解。A. whether是否；B. when什么时候；C. where哪里；D. hw怎样，如何。句意：他问我是否在他去厕所期间能帮助他复印那些文件。结合句意，表示他问我是否能……，故用whether，故选A。
【29题详解】
D
考查名词及语境的理解。A. result结果；B. secret秘密；C. methd方法；D. truth事实，真相。句意：我告诉他真相。根据he asked me why I tk the fd in hands．可知他问我手里着食物的原因，故此处我回答真实的情况，故选D。
【30题详解】
C
考查代词及语境的理解。A. myself 我自己； B. himself 他自己； C. herself她自己；D. yurself你自己。句意：在那时，我知道了当那个女孩帮助了我和那个面试官时，他也帮助了她自己。此处主语是she，故对应的反身代词是herself。故选C。
点睛：根据前后文的语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，主谓一致和词义辨析，选出正确的选项。例如小题7，句意：我告诉她“我今天早上没有吃早饭，所以我的胃痛来了。”根据前文的 my stmach started t ache．可知此处指的是胃疼，故选D。
四、阅读(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共15 小题; 每小题2分, 满分 30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
Mrs. Rainbw’s Clur Therapy
Discver hw the pwer f clurs can change yur mds and imprve yur life!
Watch The Teens Shw n STTV at six p.m., 30th September t learn mre!
Therapy centre: 21/F, 810 Suth-east Rad
Telephne number: 5557 8187
Price: ¥100 fr half an hur
We prmise that this therapy can help yu change yur mds, r yu will get yur mney back!
31. What can Mrs. Rainbw help yu d?
A. Discver clur therapy.B. Change yur mds.
C. Watch The Teens Shw.D. Learn mre abut therapy.
32. Tm had the clur therapy fr an hur. Hw much shuld she pay?
A. ¥50B. ¥100C. ¥150D. ¥200
33. What d yu think it is?
A. A letter.B. An advertisement.C. A pstcard.D. A stry.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则广告。让人们尝试颜色疗法改变心情，提高生活质量。文章介绍了活动在哪里，在什么时候举行以及收费标准。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Discver hw the pwer f clurs can change yur mds and imprve yur life!”可知，Mrs. Rainbw可以改变你的心情，而且改善生活。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥100 fr half an hur”可知，半个小时100元，Tm有一个小时的色彩疗法，需要支付200元。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。本文是一个颜色治疗的广告。故选B。
B
Dear Amy,
I culdn’t read yur tw e-mails until tday because my cmputer was brken. I’m srry t hear abut yur prblem, but I’m glad yu’re feeling better and are recvering (康复). I’m surprised that in China smene’s liver (肝脏) matched yurs! This is really a mving stry — a stranger dnated part f his liver t a girl he desn’t even knw!
Yu’re right. We shuldn’t care t much abut ur weight. I’m happy yu stpped taking thse weight-lss pills. Frm yur pht I can see yu are nw lking very well in the hspital. T keep slim is imprtant, especially fr an actress, but nthing is mre imprtant than health. Yur dctr’s advice is indeed very gd — exercise fr at least half an hur every day and eat lts f fruit and vegetables.
It’s nt nly in yur cuntry. It’s the same here with us Chinese — many peple are always ging n diets r taking weight-lss pills, which are ften dangerus. But in fact, sme f them are nt verweight (超重) at all. I hpe these peple can learn smething frm yur stry. Hpe yu will leave hspital as sn as pssible.
Lve
XXX
34. Wh des “a girl” in the letter refer t?
A. The writer f the letter.B. Amy.
C. A stranger.D. An unknwn persn.
35. Which cuntry is the writer f the letter frm?
A. America.B. China.C. Germany.D. England.
36. Which f the fllwing is NOT right?
A. Amy has prbably just received an peratin n liver.
B. Amy is nw prbably in hspital recvering.
C. A Chinese man dnated part f his liver t Amy.
D. Amy is nw still ging n diets r taking weight-lss pills.
【答案】34. B 35. B 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封写给艾米的信，在信中谈到艾米是一名女演员，她曾服药来减肥，肝脏因此受到了损害，令人感动的是一个陌生人把他的一部分肝脏捐献给了艾米，艾米现在正在康复，医生建议她每天多锻炼并吃一些健康的食物，信中还指出在中国也存在节食或吃减肥药的不良现象。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dear Amy”及第一段中“I’m surprised that in China smene’s liver (肝脏) matched yurs! This is really a mving stry — a stranger dnated part f his liver t a girl he desn’t even knw!”可知，此处的女孩指艾米。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“It’s the same here with us Chinese”可知，这封信的作者来自中国。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’m glad yu’re feeling better and are recvering (康复)”及第二段中“Yu’re right. We shuldn’t care t much abut ur weight. I’m happy yu stpped taking thse weight-lss pills.”可知，艾米正在康复期，并没有继续节食或服用减肥药。故选D。
C
My name is Tby. I’m eighty-three years ld nw. I nce knew the greatest man in England. William Shakespeare was his name. I first met William near a big field f apple trees in the twn named Stratfrd in Octber1579. He tld me he was 15 years ld. He was tw years lder than me. He had a sister, Jan, and tw yunger brthers, Gilbert and Richard. And the next year he had anther brther, Edmund. After William’s parents died, he and his sister lived with his mther’s brther. I became his friend frm that day until he died. We met nearly every day. We were friends fr thirty years.
I nce wrked with him in the theatre, thrugh the gd times and the bad times. William was gd at acting. He culd make all kinds f peple pleased. By 1592, he became very famus. He was always busy day and night. I dn’t knw when he slept. He nt nly acted in plays, but als wrte his wn plays. In his whle life, William wrte 37 plays in all. He was the best playwright in England.
He wrte a play abut lve in 1595. It was Rme and Juliet. He nce used my name, Tby, in his play—Twelfth Night. In this play, Sir Tby Belch was a big fat man, wh liked drinking t much and having a gd time. Queen Elizabeth the First watched this play n the 6th f January,1601. She liked it.
William Shakespeare is dead nw, f curse. He has been dead fr mre than thirty years. There’s n singing, n dancing, n plays. It isn’t like that in my yung days. But I can still think—and remember when William and I were yung, we had a gd time in Lndn, William and I…
37. Tby and William first met in ______.
A. 1601B. 1595C. 1592D. 1579
38. Wh was William’s yungest brther?
A. GilbertB. EdmundC. RichardD. Jan
39. In the secnd paragraph, the underlined wrd “playwright” means “a persn wh ______”.
A. writes playsB. perfrms in plays
C. watches playsD. wrks in a theatre
40. Rme and Juliet is a play abut _______.
A. warB. peaceC. lveD. friendship
【答案】37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了他的朋友William Shakespeare的生平及艺术生涯。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I first met William near a big field f apple trees in the twn named Stratfrd in Octber, 1579.”可知，作者在1579年第一次见William，故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He had a sister, Jan, and tw yunger brthers, Gilbert and Richard. And the next year he had anther brther, Edmund.”可知，Edmund是他最小的弟弟，故选B。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“In his whle life, William wrte 37 plays in all”可知，William写了37总共写了37部戏剧，所以他是英国最好的剧作家，playwright意思是“剧作家”，故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He wrte a play abut lve in 1595. It was Rme and Juliet.”可知，《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是关于爱情的戏剧，故选C。
D
The days pass. Drthy wrks very hard in the kitchen. She remembers (记得) Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrw (稻草人) and the Tin Wdman(铁皮人).
She’s very sad and she ften cries(哭). At night she ges t see the Lin.
The Witch desn’t give him anything t eat r drink, s Drthy takes him fd and water frm the kitchen. Then she lies dwn(躺下) next t him, puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until (直到) the mrning.
The Witch (女巫) watches Drthy all the time. She’s waiting fr the right mment t take the silver(银色的) shes. Drthy wears them all the time. She lves them. The nly time she takes them ff is when she has a bath. The witch desn’t like water, s she’s afraid t g near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr. She falls ver (摔倒) and ne f the silver shes cmes ff. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it n.
“Give me back my she!” Drthy says.
“N! It’s my she nw,” the Witch replies(回答道).
“Yu are a wicked wman!” Drthy shuts. “I want my she!”
There’s a bucket(桶) f water near the dr. The girl picks(捡起) it up and thrws(洒) the water ver the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” The Witch cries.
“Water is the end f me!” And she starts t disappear(消失) in frnt f Drthy’s eyes.
“I am ging,” she says. “Ging, ging, ging.”
41. What des the Witch want frm Drthy?
A. Her lin.B. Her shes.C. Her hard wrk.D. Her friends.
42. What is the Witch afraid f?
A. The Scarecrw.B. The Tin Wdman.C. The lin.D. Water.
43. What des the underlined wrd “slip” mean in Chinese?
A. 躺B. 滑倒C. 趴下D. 踩到
44. Why des the Witch disappear?
A. She runs away (逃跑了).B. She hides herself (把自己藏起来).
C. She is dead (死去的) nw.D. She ges t drink water.
45. What is the relatinship(关系) between Drthy and the lin in the stry?
A. They are friends.B. They are strangers(陌生人).
C. They are neighbrs.D. They are enemies(敌人).
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了女巫一直想得到Drthy的银鞋子，但是Drthy一直穿着这双银鞋子，有一次Drthy一下摔倒了，一只银鞋子从她脚上脱落，女巫迅速的拿走并穿上这只鞋，Drthy要求女巫把鞋还给她，但是女巫不给，Drthy拿起一桶水浇在了女巫身上，女巫怕水就消失了。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Witch (女巫) watches Drthy all the time. She’s waiting fr the right mment t take the silver(银色的) shes”可知，女巫想从Drthy那里得到她的银鞋子，故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Water is the end f me”可知，女巫怕水，故选D。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr. She falls ver (摔倒) and ne f the silver shes cmes fff”可知，Drthy在清扫厨房的时候滑倒了，一只银鞋子脱落了，所以slip表示“滑倒”，故选B。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘Water is the end f me!’ And she starts t disappear(消失) in frnt f Drthy’s eyes.”可知，女巫怕水，所以她身上沾上水她就死了，故选C。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“At night she ges t see the Lin. The Witch desn’t give him anything t eat r drink…puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until (直到) the mrning.”可知，Drthy拿吃的和喝的给狮子，然后躺在狮子旁边一直睡到第二天。由此可知，Drthy和狮子应该是朋友，故选A。
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yu d DIY, yu make, repair r decrate things yurself instead f paying smene t d it. Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething. ____46____ Tday, I will shw yu hw t make a fruit salad.
First, chse yur favurite fruit. Use fruit in seasn. ____47____
Next, wash the fruit. ____48____ Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful.
Then, cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces. ____49____
Finally, mix them tgether and add sme salad cream if yu like.
____50____ Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it, because sme f the fruit will quickly turn brwn when yu leave it in the air fr sme time.
A. Make sure that it is fresh.
B. Please take care when yu use a knife.
C. Yu’d better use fruit f different clrs.
D. It will take yu a lt f time t d DIY.
E. Try nt t prepare the fruit salad t early.
F. Fr anther thing, it can save yu mney.
G. DIY stands fr “d-it-yurself”.
【答案】46. F 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作水果沙拉。
【46题详解】
根据“Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething”可知接下来继续描述DIY的好处，选项F“另一方面，它可以为你省钱”符合语境。故选F。
【47题详解】
根据“Use fruit in seasn”可知要使用时令水果，这样可以保证水果新鲜，选项A“确保它是新鲜的”符合语境。故选A。
【48题详解】
根据“Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful.”可知要用不同颜色的水果，选项C“你最好用不同颜色的水果”符合语境。故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces”可知此处和切水果有关，选项B“用刀时请小心”符合语境。故选B。
【50题详解】
根据“Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it”可知不要提前准备，在你吃之前准备好，选项E“尽量不要过早准备水果沙拉”符合语境。故选E。
第二卷 非选择题(35 分)
五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共 10 小题；每小题1分,满分 10分)
51. There are three mnths in spring, including March, April and ________ (五月).
【答案】May
【解析】
【详解】句意：春天有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月。May表示“五月”，专有名词。故填May。
52. Mr. Jiang has bught a ________ (机器人) t help him in rder t have mre spare time.
【答案】rbt
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了有更多的空闲时间，蒋先生买了一个机器人来帮助他。
根据汉语提示，rbt机器人。空前有不定冠词a，故用名词单数。故填rbt。
53. Neil Armstrng said that ne small ________ (一步) fr a man, ne giant leap fr mankind.
【答案】step
【解析】
【详解】句意：尼尔·阿姆斯特朗说“一个人的一小步，却是人类一次巨大的飞跃”。step“一步”；根据“ne”可知，用其单数形式。故填step。
54. Everest is a natural ________ (奇迹). Many peple expect t explre it.
【答案】wnder
【解析】
【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇观。许多人期望探索它。空格处应填一个名词作表语，结合汉语提示可知，此处应用wnder表示“奇迹”，结合空前“a”可知，此处应用单数名词。故填wnder。
55. There are usually _________ (地下的) car parks fr shppers t use in many big supermarkets.
【答案】undergrund
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多大型超市通常都有地下停车场供购物者使用。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词。undergrund表示“地下的”。故填undergrund。
56. Audrey Hepburn is a ____________ (天生的) actress. She is wrld-famus.
【答案】brn
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：奥黛丽·赫本是个天生的演员。她是举世闻名的。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰后面的名词“actress”，应用形容词；结合单词的意思可知这里考查brn，是形容词，符合语境。故填brn。
57. Thugh Judy has a real g__________ fr Physics she still wrks hard n it.
【答案】(g)ift
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然朱迪在物理方面有天赋，但她仍在努力学习。根据“ Physics, she still wrks hard n it.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是gift“天赋”，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填(g)ift。
58. The task is t difficult. Lucy has n c________ but t ask thers fr help.
【答案】(c)hice
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：这个任务太难了。露西除了向其他人求助，别无选择。根据“ but t ask thers fr help”和首字母c可知，此处表示她想要向别人求助，因此她别无选择，chice选择，have n chice but t d sth除了做某事，别无选择，固定短语。故填(c)hice。
59. Thmas Edisn is a great ________ (a persn wh has invented smething) in the wrld.
【答案】inventr
【解析】
【详解】句意：托马斯·爱迪生是世界上一个伟大的发明家。根据提示语“a persn wh has invented smething”可知，此处表示“发明家”，对应的英文为inventr。根据空格前的不定冠词a，可知空格上填名词单数。故填inventr。
60. Mre than 70 percent f the Earth’s ________ (the utside r tp part f smething) is cvered with water.
【答案】surface
【解析】
【详解】句意：地球表面70%以上被水覆盖。“the utside r tp part f smething”表示“表面”，用名词surface，根据“is”可知用单数。故填surface。
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
Our envirnment is changing fr the wrse, s it is time fr us ____61____ (g) green. Here ____62____ (be) sme simple steps t take.
We can save water by taking shrter shwers and ____63____ (turn) ff the tap when we brush ur ____64____ (tth). In rder ____65____ (save) pwer, we shuld turn ff the lights when we leave a rm.
Sme ther gd habits can help reduce ____66____ (pllute). We shuld nt use plastic bags when ____67____ (shp). Recycling is als a gd way t help ____68____ (reduce) pllutin. We shuld separate waste int different grups s that it can ____69____ (recycle).
Fllw these small steps, and yu can make a big ____70____ (different) t the Earth!
【答案】61. t g
62. are 63. turning
64. teeth 65. t save
66. pllutin
67. shpping
68. (t) reduce
69. be recycled
70. difference
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了我们日常可以采取的保护环境的措施。
【61题详解】
句意：所以是我们环保的时候了。It is time fr sb. t d sth.“是做……的时候了”。故填t g。
【62题详解】
句意：这里有一些简单的步骤可以采取。空后名词“sme simple steps”为复数，故be动词用are。故填are。
【63题详解】
句意：我们可以通过缩短淋浴时间和刷牙时关掉水龙头来节约用水。介词by后接动词ing形式。故填turning。
【64题详解】
句意：我们可以通过缩短淋浴时间和刷牙时关掉水龙头来节约用水。brush ne’s teeth“刷牙”，用名词复数。故填teeth。
【65题详解】
句意：为了省电，我们离开房间时应该关灯。in rder t d“为了做……”，为固定搭配。故填t save。
【66题详解】
句意：其他一些好习惯可以帮助减少污染。此处用名词作宾语，动词pllute名词形式为pllutin，且为不可数名词。故填pllutin。
【67题详解】
句意：我们不应该在购物时使用塑料袋。此处是时间状语从句，指“在购物的时候”，用动词现在分词。故填shpping。
【68题详解】
句意：回收也是有助于减少污染的好方法。help (t) d sth“帮助做某事”。故填(t) reduce。
【69题详解】
句意：我们应该把垃圾分成不同的组，这样它就可以循环利用。主语是it，指的是“垃圾”，物作主语，用被动；空前有情态动词can，含情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词，recycle过去分词为recycled。故填be recycled。
【70题详解】
句意：遵循这些小步骤，你可以给地球带来大的改变！make a difference t“对……产生影响”，为固定搭配。故填difference。
七、书面表达(满分 15分)
71. 公众健康日（7月7日），旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为Hw t live a healthy and happy life的演讲稿。
注意事项：
1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
Hw t live a healthy and happy life
Hi, my dear classmates,
With the imprvement f living cnditins, we are paying mre and mre attentin t ur health, which includes bth physical and mental health. Then hw can we students live a healthy and happy life?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
【答案】例文
Hw t live a healthy and happy life
Hi, my dear and classmates,
With the imprvement f living cnditins, we are paying mre and mre attentin t ur health, which includes bth physical and mental health. Then hw can we students live a healthy and happy life?
Firstly, we shuld keep ur bdies healthy. Nt nly d we need t eat healthy fd, but we als need t exercise in a prper way every day. Fr example, we can run fr 30 minutes every mrning r play sprts after schl. Meanwhile, we still need enugh sleep every day.
Secndly, mental health is als very imprtant. We need t lve ur life and try t be active. We need t get alng well with thers as well. When we’re sad, we can cmmunicate with ur parents, teachers and friends frankly.
In a wrd, I hpe everyne can have a healthy bdy and mind, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读：这篇作文要求学生们以Hw t live a healthy and happy life为题写一篇文章，发表一下自己对“健康”这一话题的看法。题目中用表格列出了文章应包括的内容：首先介绍健康的分类；然后分别介绍如何保持身体健康和心理健康；最后提出自己的希望。学生们可以联系自己的日常生活，根据表格中的提示，再增加一些细节信息，用正确的英语进行表达。
2.写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应用一般现在时态、第一人称为主叙述。写作时应主语：首先文章要点全面，应包括题目中列出的所有要点，并对心理健康和希望进行补充。其次应注意英语句式结构的特点以及与汉语表达方式的不同，使用正确的词汇和句型，以简单句结构为基础，穿插并列句、复合句和其他句式的使用，提升文章档次。最后应注意上下文的衔接，使文意连贯，表达流畅。Safety rule
His parents tld him that if he gt lst in a place, he shuld never ________ .
One day, he gt lst ________ .
Finally, ________ nticed him and helped him find his mum.
Hw t live a healthy and happy life
健康包括身体（physical）健康和心理（mental）健康。
身体健康
1. 健康饮食；
2. 适当锻炼；
3. 充足睡眠。
心理健康
1. 积极乐观；
2. 与人为善；
3.……（至少一点）
希望
……（至少一点）
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