广东省佛山市南海区南海中学分校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份广东省佛山市南海区南海中学分校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含广东省佛山市南海区南海中学分校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题原卷版docx、广东省佛山市南海区南海中学分校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
（全卷共11页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共2节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1—3题。材料和问题读两遍。
1. A. She’s hard-wrking. B. She’s badly-paid. C. She’s careless.
2. A. Give advice. B. Cmplain. C. Make excuses.
3. A. Buy sme ice cream. B. G t the supermarket. C. Give the man sme mney.
听第二段材料，回答第4—6题。材料和问题读两遍。
4 A. He lst his dg: B. He had a car accident. C. He had his bike stlen.
5. A. She bught him sme presents.
B. She tk him n a trip.
C. She lked after him.
6. A. Eve. B. Her grandma. C. An animal dctr.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。
7. ________________________________________________________________
8. ________________________________________________________________
9. ________________________________________________________________
10. ________________________________________________________________
第二部分 综合运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分2分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcme t Hlker Hall & Gardens
Visitr Infrmatin
Hw t Get t Hlker
By Car: Fllw brwn signs an A590 frm JB6, M6. Apprximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hur 30 minutes.
By Rail: The nearest statin is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains t Carnfrth, Lancaster Prestn fr cnnectins t majr cities & airprts.
Opening Times
Sunday-Friday (clsed n Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd Nvember.
Admissin Charges
Special Events
Prducers: Market 13th April
Jin us t taste a variety f fresh lcal fd and drinks. Meet the prducers and get sme excellent recipe ideas.
Hlker Garden Festival 30th May
The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great shw f the very best f gardening, making it ne f the mst ppular events in gardening.
Natinal Garden Day 28th August
Hlker nce again pens is gardens in aid f the disadvantaged. Fr just a small dnatin yu can take a tur with ur garden guide.
Winter Market 8th Nvember
This is an event fr all the family. Wander amng a variety f shps selling gifs while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.
1. Hw lng des it prbably take a turist t drive t Hlker frm Manchester?
A. 20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.
C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.
2. Hw much shuld a member f a tur grup pay t visit t Hall & Cardens?
A. £12.00.B. £9.00.
C. £8.0D. £5.50
3. Which event will yu g t if yu want t see a live music shw?
A. Prducers’ Market.B. Hlker Garden Festival.
C. Natinal Garden Day.D. Winter Market.
B
阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。
When I was abut ten years ld, I was walking dwn the street with my mther. She stpped t speak t Mr. Lee. I knew I culd see Mr. Lee any time arund the neighbrhd, s I didn’t pay any attentin t him. After we passed Mr. Lee, my mther stpped me and said smething that has stuck with me frm that day until nw. She said seriusly, “Yu let that be the last time yu’ve ever walked by smebdy and nt pened up yur muth t speak, because even a dg will wag its tail when it passes yu n the street.” Mther’s wrds sund simple, but it’s been a guidepst fr me and the fundatin f wh I am.
It’s nt just smething I believe in; it’s a way f life. I believe that every persn deserves t feel smene acknwledge their presence, n matter hw humble (卑微) they may be.
At wrk, I always said hell t the funder f the cmpany and ask him hw ur business was ding. But I als spke t the peple wh cleaned the buildings and asked hw their children were ding. After a few years f greeting the funder, I had the curage t ask him fr a meeting. We had a great talk. At a certain pint I asked him hw far he thught I culd g in his cmpany. He said, “If yu want t, yu can get all the way t this seat.”
I’ve becme vice president, but it hasn’t changed the way I apprach peple. I still fllw my mther’s advice. I speak t everyne I see, n matter where I am. I’ve learned that speaking t peple creates a pathway int their wrld, and it allws them t cme int mine, t.
4. What did the authr d when he met Mr. Lee?
A. He talked with smebdy else.
B. He was attracted by a dg.
C. He greeted him plitely.
D. He ignred him.
5. What kind f persn is the authr’s mther?
A. Optimistic.B. Kind-hearted.
C. Strict.D. Open-minded.
6. Hw did the cmpany funder reply t the authr?
A. He inspired him.B. He played a jke.
C. He invited him t cffee.D. He gave him the seat.
7. What des the authr think f saying hell t peple?
A. It’s a way t shw sympathy t peple.
B. It can build cnnectins with thers.
C. It’s a must t becme a president.
D. It can bring him what he wants.
C
Have yu ever felt that yu want mre friends? Have yu fund that yu dn’t knw hw t make friends? Dn’t wrry. It is easier than it lks.
Start with small actins. If yu’re uncmfrtable r embarrassed(尴尬的)with lng cnversatins with peple, start by just saying “hi” and asking what the persn is ding. Even if yu d mre listening than talking in the beginning, peple will usually still like yu. When it cmes t cnversatins, remember “F. O. R”. It stands fr family, ccupatin(职业)and recreatin(休闲). These are the three tpics that yu may be asked abut when yu meet smene new. Mst peple feel cmfrtable talking abut these three tpics. The great thing is that these are als three areas in which yu can talk with smene new.
Hnesty is the best plicy. In friendship, “hnesty” is the fundamental quality that ne must have. One shuld always be hnest with his r her friends. Dn’t laugh at peple’s faults. Praise them hnestly and penly. Say yu’re srry if yu hurt yur friends.
Give mre than yu take. Be there when they need yu. Encurage them. We all ften need encuragement. Encurage their dreams. Life seems t have n meaning withut dreams. Wish yur friends luck. Examine yur purpses befre yu “help ut”. Lve them and never frget them.
8. The underlined wrd “fundamental” in Paragraph 3 prbably means ________.
A. specialB. basicC. usefulD. beautiful
9 We can learn frm the last paragraph that ________.
A. One shuld help friends try t realize their dreams
B. We shuld encurage ur friends t help thers
C. Peple can get smething when they help thers
D. We shuldn’t tell lies t ur best friends
10. Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Where t Meet Friends.B. What a Friend Is Indeed.
C. Hw t Make Friends.D. Everyne Needs Friends.
第二节 课内阅读理解（语句排序10分）
11. 请把下面几部分按正确的顺序排列， 构成一篇短文。
A. All at nce, the sky was cvered with dark cluds and in less than a minute we were in a terrible strm. A huge wave cvered ur bat and my yunger brther fell int the sea.
B. Abut three years ag, smething terrible happened t me. It tk less than a single day t change my hair frm black t white.
C. The wind and waves, carried us in the directin f the whirlpl. We went rund and rund, nearer and nearer t the hrrible edge f the whirlpl. Suddenly, we went ver the edge.
D. Sn after that, the whirlpl became less wild. The waves sn carried me away and finally a bat picked me up.
E. The bat was n the inside f the huge whirlpl and we were ging rund in circles at great speed. After I made three imprtant bservatins. I tied myself t a barrel t help me flat.
________ → ________→ ________→ ________→ ________
第三节：七选五（共10小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
If tests can make students nervus, anxius and even scared, shuldn’t schls just get rid f them? ____12____ Teachers and schls give students tests fr very imprtant reasns:
___13___ Giving a test is a way fr a teacher t see which students are learning the skills and knwledge they shuld be learning and which nes are having truble. Depending n hw kids d n the test, the teacher will knw if he r she must g back ver sme things, r if it’s kay t keep mving frward.
T see hw well yur schl is teaching yu. All parents want their kids t finally graduate with the ability t earn a living. ____14____ And ne way t d this is t have them take test.
T assign(指定) grades. ___15___ Besides yur hmewrk, tests are ne f the best ways fr yu t shw the teacher that yu’ve really learned what’s being taught, and fr the teacher t figure ut what grade yu shuld get. Grades are als a way t shw yur parents hw yu’re ding in schl.
T keep yu mtivated. Admit it: yu wrk harder if yu knw smene is checking up n yur wrk. Fr example, if yur mum tells yu t clean yur rm but yu knw she will never g in and check, then yu might nt d it, right? ____16____ Because yu knw that yu’ll eventually have t take a test n the material and yu might be mre likely t give it extra effrt and make sure yu knw everything yu’re suppsed t knw.
A. T ensure that yu are ttally prepared.
B. T see if yu’re learning.
C. Students must wrk hard t get gd grades.
D. Well, believe it r nt, tests dn’t just exist t truble yu.
E. S schls have t prve they’re trying their best t educate students.
F. Grades are imprtant in mst schls, and tests play a big rle.
G. Well, tests help make sure that yu dn’t leave yur hmewrk behind.
第四节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I first met Kyle as a freshman in high schl. That day I saw him walking hme frm schl and ____17____ lts f bks. A grup f running bys kncked all his bks ut f his arms. His ____18____ als went flying. As he lked up, I saw this terrible ____19____ in his eyes. When I jgged ver and handed him his glasses, there was a big smile n his face. Over the next few years, Kyle and I became best friends.
When Graduatin Day came at last after fur years, Kyle was chsen t give a ____20____ fr graduatin. He cleared his ____21____, and began his talk.
“Graduatin is a time t ____22____ thse wh helped yu make it thrugh thse tugh years. Being a friend t smene is the best ____23____ yu can give them. I am ging t tell yu a stry.”
I just lked at my friend with ____24____ as he tld the stry f the first day we met. He had planned t ____25____ himself ver the weekend. He talked f hw he had ____26____ his lcker (寄存柜) s his Mm wuldn’t have t d it later. He lked hard at me and gave me a smile.
“____27____, my friend saved me frm cmmitting suicide by chance.” The crwd were ____28____ as he tld us all abut his weakest mment. I saw this sunny by’s parents lking at me and smiling that same grateful smile. Nt until that mment did I realize the ____29____ f my actin.
Never underestimate (低估) the pwer f yur ____30____. Yu d a small thing and yu can ____31____ a persn’s life. Fr better r fr wrse.
17.
A. leavingB. carryingC. readingD. bringing
18.
A. glassesB. bksC. phneD. watch
19.
A. angerB. silenceC. sadnessD. disappintment
20.
A. lectureB. perfrmanceC. giftD. speech
21.
A. thratB. bagC. wayD. memry
22.
A. praiseB. missC. admireD. thank
23.
A. serviceB. giftC. mmentD. achievement
24.
A. cnfidenceB. disbeliefC. satisfactinD. disagreement
25.
A. killB. expressC. enjyD. hide
26.
A. filledB. penedC. clearedD. fixed
27.
A. FrtunatelyB. StrangelyC. ImmediatelyD. Clearly
28.
A. excitedB. cnfusedC. relievedD. shcked
29.
A. imprtanceB. purpseC. pssibilityD. difficulty
30.
A. wrdsB. intelligenceC. encuragementD. actins
31.
A. experienceB. understandC. changeD. discver
第三部分 知识基础（共五节，满分45分）
第一节：词汇中英匹配（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）
第一组
请匹配单词及其中文解释。
32. 基地
33. 幸存，活下来
34. 评论
35. 受惊的
36. 避难所
第二组
请匹配单词及其中文解释。
37. 职责
38. 遥远的
39. 抱负
40. 风景，景色
41. 概要，摘要
第三组
请匹配单词及其中文解释。
42. 游行示威
43. 强烈的
44. 潜力；可能性
45. 突然发生，击打
46. 参加，参与
第四组
请匹配单词及其中文解释。
47. 焦虑地
48. 投入；奉献
49. 名誉，名望
50. 真挚
51. 不寻常的；非凡的
第二节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据前后文及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示写出该单词的正确形式。
52. During the plar summer f 1910-1911, bth teams rganised fd bases in p_____________ fr their jurneys the next year.
53. In 1969, Tu Yuyu was chsen t e________ a team t find a cure fr malaria — a disease that killed millins f peple every year. （根据首字母单词拼写）
54. It is p________ that the man stle sme mney frm the shp. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. Gandhi led India t ________(独立) frm British rule.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
56. The newspapers described her as a ________(有前途的) yung singer. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
57. It is ________(大方的) f yu t lend yur cmputer t me. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
58. She is widely ________ (认为，视为) as the current leader’s natural successr. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
59. We are ding ur best with the __________ (有限的) resurces available.（根据汉语提示填空）
60. Mst infrmatin was cllected by direct ________(观察)f the animals’ behaviur. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61. Lsing weight is a slw and gradual ________(过程); yu cannt expect t be slim in a week. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第三节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请选择单词与音标匹配正确的选项。
62. A. climate/ˈklaɪmət/B. shck/tʃɒk/C. title/ˈtɪtl/D. hrrible/ˈhəʊrəbl/
63. A. attempt/əɪˈtempt/B. interrupt/ˌɪntəˈrʊpt/C. measure/ˈmerə(r)/D. curius/ˈkjʊəriəs/
64. A. suffering/ˈsʊfərɪŋ/B. breathe/bri:θ/C. explre/ɪkˈsplɔː/D. admirable/ˈədmərəbl/
65. A. riginally/ərɪˈdʒənəli/B. advcate/ædˈvəkeɪt/C. passinate/ˈpæʃənət/D. depressin/ˈdɪpreʃn/
66. A. judge/dʒʌdʒ/B. prtest/’prətest/C. wisdm/ˈwaɪzdəm/D. effective/ɪˈfi:ktɪv/
第四节：看音标写词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
看音标写词
67. /ɪmˈpresɪv/ ________
68. /ˈɒnə(r)/ ________
69. /ˈkraʊdɪd/ ________
70. /ˈbreɪvəri/ ________
71. /rɪˈspekt/ ________
第五节：单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
72. Taiwan is a part f China, ________ is knwn t all.（用适当的词填空）
73. Mr. Smith was the first _____(leave) n September 10th. (所给词的适当形式填空)
74. Jim wrks ut regularly t keep ________ (energy). （所给词的适当形式填空）
75. On the way hme, I ________ (trap) in the traffic jam yesterday. （所给词的适当形式填空）
76. That was the day when it tk nly six hurs ________(break) my bdy and sul. （所给词的适当形式填空）
77. I have a dream that my fur little children will ne day live in a natin ________ they will nt be judged by the clur f their skin but by the cntent f their character. (用适当的词填空)
78. The next t g was Captain Oates, wh was having great difficulty ________ (walk). （所给词的适当形式填空）
79. Shrtly after, she managed ________(return) t his films career. （所给词的适当形式填空）
80. My cmputer ________ (break) dwn the ther day. （所给词的适当形式填空）
81. It was nly due t the nging supprt f his wife, parents and friends ____ he eventually fund the will t live again. (用适当的词填空)
82. They spent lts f time _______ (help) peple wh are in danger. (所给词的适当形式填空)
83. Tu Yuyu ________ (brave) vlunteered t be the first human subject when they are ready t start testing. （所给词的适当形式填空）
84. He fund his passin in acting and starred in his first schl ________ the age f eight. （用适当的词填空）
85. King made ________ inspiring speech with the wrds “I have a dream”. （用适当的词填空）
86. The lab in________ they wrked has pr air quality. （用适当的词填空）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。
87. Tu Yuyu ________________________________________ (对……获得深刻了解) traditinal Chinese medicine frm experts in the field.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
88. Tm, please ________________________________________ (挑选出) the bks that yu’d like t read. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
89. ________________________________________ (除了) these pems, he has written sme shrt stries. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
90. After hundreds f failed experiments, they eventually ________ (偶遇) a prmising chemical. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
91. We rescued tw peple and ________________________________________（为…提供医疗帮助）ver 2000 peple. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
92. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以你认为值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1 人物简介；
2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意：（1）词数80左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
The Persn I Admire
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hall & Gardens
Gardens
Adults:
£12.00
£8.00
Grups
£9
£5.5
Asurvive
B. cver
C. cmment
D. shelter
E. frightened
F. base
G. recmmendatin
A. duty
B. summary
C. distant
D. snack
E. landscape
F. ambitin
G. vehicle
A. prtectin
B. ptential
C. cnnect
D. march
E. intense
F. strike
G. engage
A. remarkable
B. reputatin
C. meaningful
D. sincerity
E. devtin
F. anxiusly
G. annually