陕西省咸阳市秦都区2023届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份陕西省咸阳市秦都区2023届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，七选五，翻译题，填空题，补全对话，情景问答，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、完形填空
When I grw up,I want t be a chregrapher(编舞者). Nthing wuld be mre fun than making up dances fr me!
One day,such a jb really appeared. I 1 t auditin(试镜)fr a student chre-graphed dance shw. And I felt bth surprised and happy. Then I wndered 2 . Finally I decided t have a try.
The auditin was nly 3 mnth away,and I had t chse music and create my dance steps. First,I 4 my favurite music. Next,I tried ut different kinds f dance mves. Fr the sft part f the music,I waved my arms 5 a bird. Fr the lud part,I mved with rapid steps. I mixed them tgether 6 my wn dance steps. Then,I watched many dance vides fr mre ideas. After I practiced many 7 ,I thught I was ready!
Tw weeks later,I stepped nt the stage. The first part went fine, 8 then I missed a jump. I wanted t give up right there and felt very disappinted. But then I 9 made a decisin:I wuld try my best and cntinue dancing!I tk a deep breath and fllwed the mu-sic. After finishing my dance,I bwed t the teachers and smiled t 10 . I had dne it!
There is a saying ges like this:“Persistence(坚持)des nt necessarily succeed,but giving up will certainly fail.”Be active and stick t ur dreams!
1．A. was invitedB. am invitedC. invitedD. invite
2．A. why I culd get the jbB. hw I culd get the jb
C. why culd I get the jbD. hw culd I get the jb
3．A./B. theC. aD. an
4．A. pickB. will pickC. have pickedD. picked
5．A. withB. likeC. fD. fr
6．A. createB. t creatingC. creatingD. t create
7．A. timeB. timesC. yearD. years
8．A. andB. rC. butD. s
9．A. quicklyB. quickC. slwlyD. slw
10．A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine
It was a dark September mrning. There was a(n) 1 at sea. A ship hit the rcks and it was brken in tw by the waves,and half f it had been washed away. The ther half still lay n the rck,and thse f the crew(全体船员)wh were still alive were in great danger.Hwever, waves were breaking ver it, and sn it wuld als be carried t the sea 2 .
On ne f the islands there was a lighthuse(灯塔). Grace was the 3 f the light-huse keeper and she had lived 4 the sea frm birth. In the darkness f the night,abve the nise f the waves,she 5 wild cries. When daylight came,she saw the pr sailrs (水手).
“We must try t 6 them!”she said t her father,the lighthuse keeper,“Let’s g ut n bat quickly!”Grace's father said that it was useless because the waves were t 7 . Hwever,Grace said,“We can't just stay here and watch them die.”Her father knew that she was right. In a few minutes they were ready and set ut in the heavy lighthuse bat.It was very hard t reach the men,but 8 the girl and her father made it. One by ne,they helped the cld, tired sailrs nt the bat. And sn they were all 9 . Grace tk gd care f the men 10 the strm died away and they were strng enugh t g t their wn hmes.
11．A. activityB. cancerC. strmD. wall
12．A. tpB. cverC. middleD. bttm
13．A. mtherB. daughterC. wifeD. cusin
14．A. inB. underC. besideD. n
15．A. heardB. celebratedC. drppedD. expected
16．A. findB. saveC. changeD. leave
17．A. freshB. brightC. weakD. strng
18．A. suddenlyB. simplyC. finallyD. clearly
19．A. dangerusB. richC. patientD. safe
20．A. untilB. whenC. ifD. because
二、阅读理解
Yu are all t me!
Yu are just like the sun,giving ff the warm light.
I am just like a small tree,grwing in yur warmth.
Yu are just like the mn,giving ff the sft light.
I am just like a lst sheep,nestling in yur warm arms.
When we met each ther fr the first time,
I was crying,yu were laughing.
When I wake up in the mrning,
Yu are all I see.
When I think f yu,
Yu are always here.
But I'm grwing up,yu're getting ld.
I always wnder that:
Why yu're everything I want,
Why yu are everything I need.
But when I lk at yu and knw that:
Yu are all t me,
We are all t each ther.
21．Why des the writer say “Yu are just like the sun,giving ff the warm light.”?
A. Because his mther is a beautiful wman.
B. Because his mther wrks very hard.
C. Because his mther des many things fr ther peple.
D. Because his mther gives him a lt f lve and warmth.
22．The underlined wrd “nestling” here means ________.
A. lyingB. catchingC. beatingD. leading
23．The writer wrte the pem mainly t ________.
A. shw the sweet memries f his childhd
B. shw the imprtance f his mther t him
C. shw the gd relatinship with his mther
D. shw the sadness abut his mther's getting ld
The il paper umbrella is a traditinal Chinese handicraft(手工艺品). It has a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. In early Tang Dynasty,it was intrduced t Japan and DPR Krea,s it was called the“Tang Umbrella”. Later il paper umbrellas were spread t ther Asian cuntries,such as Vietnam,Thailand and Las,and each had its wn style. Hwever,as steel-ribbed(钢骨的)umbrellas appeared in the last century,the hand-made il paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turned int decrative artifacts(装饰性工艺品).
Yuhang in Hangzhu is knwn fr making il paper umbrellas fr mre than 230 years.They are mainly made f skin paper,bamb,and a cating f tung il(桐油). They need t take mre than 70 steps t make,including making bamb nibs,pasting papers(糊纸)and painting patterns(图案). It takes at least a week t make per umbrella. In 2008,these umbrel-las were added t Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录)f China.
A yung man called Liu Weixue learned the traditinal art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas frm his grandfather.“I want t bring the art t life,”Liu said. He imprved the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. As the traditinal paper was easy t break,he started t use a kind f thicker paper. In a test,his umbrellas were pened and clsed fr 1,000 times withut breaking. He used a kind f lighter bamb t make the umbrellas weigh less.
Nw Liu hpes the art can be passed n. He ges t lcal schls t teach students. He als ges t events in different places t prmte(推广)the art.
24．When was the il umbrella spread t Japan and DPR Krea?
A. In the Han Dynasty.B. In early Tang Dynasty.
C. In the Sng Dynasty.D. In the Qing Dynasty.
25．What des the underlined sentence“They need t take mre than 70 steps t make”mean?
A. Peple dn't want t make il umbrellas.
B. Peple in Hangzhu are very hard-wrking.
C. It's nt easy t make il umbrellas.
D. Only ancient peple can make il umbrellas.
26．Wh did Liu Weixue learn the art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas frm?
A. His mther.B. His father.
C. His grandmther.D. His grandfather.
27．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. The use f il paper umbrellas.
B. The design f il paper umbrellas.
C. The histry f il paper umbrellas.
D. The past and present f il paper umbrellas.
A her is ne wh is super(超级的)natural,and has super pwers—that's what sme peple might think. But I think differently because t me a her is a real persn,and a heric act fr me is when a persn ges ut f his way t help smene else withut being tld t.
Dad's been my her since I was a kid. He desn't have super pwer,but he's strng inside and ut. My father is a great persn t me,because he cares abut his family very much and takes full respnsibility fr us.
I call my dad “Mr. Handyman”. If smething is brken,he will be the ne t fix it.Thugh smetimes things seem impssible t fix,he can find a way t fix them.
My father likes t make me happy. I certainly dn't want t let him dwn,but he and I have had sme unhappy mments and sme disagreement. I'm still a little girl t him,and he wants me t stay that way,but he desn't understand that I'm grwing up. I understand why he des that,but it makes me sad smetimes. But I still lve my dad. As time ges by,we can't help but grw clser and clser t each ther and that is smething I hpe just grws and grws.
28．In the writer's pinin,a her is ne wh ________.
A. has super pwersB. is strng inside and ut
C. never des heric actsD. lks tall and handsme
29．Why des the writer call her dad “Mr. Handyman”?
A. Because he has a very creative mind.
B. Because he is quite gd at fixing smething.
C. Because he is always ready t help her.
D. Because he likes ding things in a different way.
30．What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A Real HerB. My Father's Lve
C. Hw t Becme a HerD. Different Kinds f Heres
Face masks have becme necessary in ur daily life nw. But d yu really knw abut them?
The earliest recrded face mask-like bjects date back t the 6th century B. C. Sme draw-ings f peple wearing a piece f clth ver their muths were fund in Persian tmbs(波斯的坟墓).
In China,face mask-like bjects first appeared during the Yuan Dynasty. The king's servants were required t wear masks whenever they served fd. It was believed that the masks wuld prevent the fd's smell frm being affected by the servants' breath.
In the 14th century,a serius disease called the Black Death spread t Eurpe. This encuraged the inventin f mre prtective masks. French dctr Charles de Lrme invented the beak(喙)mask,which lked like the head f a bird. It cmpletely cvered the wearer's face.The wearer had t see thrugh the glass in the mask. The medicine in the beak sectin prtected the wearer frm diseases.
In 1910,a serius disease spread in nrthwestern China. The Chinese gvernment asked Wu Liande,a medical scientist,t investigate it. Wu discvered that the disease culd quickly spread thrugh peple's breath. He invented “Wu's mask” and advised peple t wear it. With-in fur mnths,the disease was brught under cntrl. Since it was cheap and easy t make,the mask was widely praised and it was the masks we use tday.
Over the past few decades(数十年),sme scientists have tried t further imprve the face mask. Tday,face masks are amng the wrld's best-selling items. They play an imprtant rle in ur lives.
31．When did the earliest recrded face mask-like bjects appear?
They appeared in ____________.
32．What were face mask-like bjects used fr ding during the Yuan Dynasty?
They were used t ____________ frm being affected by the servants' breath.
33．What did the beak mask lk like?
It lked like ____________.
34．Which wrd means“调查”in the passage?
It is “____________”.
35．In what rder was the passage written?
It was written in the rder f ____________.
三、七选五
36．Our hme can influence ur health in many ways, including hw well we sleep. ①_________ Yu may have a headache and feel like yu culd sleep fr anther three hurs. Here are a few changes yu can make t imprve yur sleep.
◆②_________ A study frm St. Lawrence University in New Yrk fund that peple with clean bedrms usually sleep better than thse with dirty and untidy rms.
◆Get mre huse plants. Studies have shwn that huse plants help with stress. ③_________ Als,plants such as lavender(薰衣草)and gardenia(栀子花)create smells that may help sme peple relax and sleep better.
◆Make yur rm dark. ④_________ S if yu want yur bdy t knw that it's time t rest,turn ff the lights abut an hur befre bedtime. Yur phne and TV screens shuld als be cnsidered. Yu may als want t use dark curtains(窗帘)t keep any utside light frm entering yur bedrm.
◆Turn dwn yur rm temperature. ⑤_________ S lwering the temperature befre bedtime can help yu relax and fall asleep mre quickly. The Natinal Sleep Fundatin in the US says yur bedrm shuld be abut 16℃t 19℃fr a gd night's sleep.
A. Clean up yur bedrm.
B. The bdy becmes cler at night.
C. We shuld keep gd spirits.
D. And they can lead t better sleep.
E. D yu usually feel tired when yu wake up?
F. A large rm helps us fall asleep quickly.
G. When light hits yur eyes,it tells yu t stay awake.
四、翻译题
37．收藏古籍是我爷爷的爱好之一。
Cllecting ancient bks is ne f my grandfather's _____________.
38．在冬天，太阳总是升得迟落得早。
The sun always rises late and sets early _____________.
39．我们应该关心我们的同学，因为他们是我们的朋友。
We shuld _____________ ur classmates because they are ur friends.
40．西安因其悠久的历史和文化而出名。
Xi’an _____________ it’s lng histry and culture.
41．《流浪地球2》是一部有教育意义的电影。
The Wandering Earth II is _____________.
五、填空题
42．I slw luck ill wrd grandma give write nine be
When I was n my first day f Grade Nine,everyne was s fresh t me,especially my teacher, Mrs. Barrw. As the year ①_______ passed by, many classmates and I became gd friends. Hwever,I ②_______ still nt clse t Mrs. Barrw.
Mrs. Barrw advised us t ③_______ an article n what we wanted t be when we grew up. Sme kids asked why. She explained that when her frmer students graduated,she liked them t cme back and share their dreams in the ④_______ grade tgether. Then, my grandmther died f a(n) ⑤_______.I missed sme classes because I needed t g hme.
After attending(出席)the funeral(葬礼),I returned t schl. The teacher cmfrted me and ⑥_______ me a card. She wrte sme warm ⑦_______ n it,“ Many peple wuld cme t us and leave,but they may bring us lve and kindness. When we live withut them,we shuld keep the mments in mind, because they encurage us t shw warmth t thers.”I als saw a picture f ivy plant(常青藤) which was my ⑧_______ favrite plant. I was mved t cry.
The card was taken hme and was put in my bedrm. I am in senir high schl nw and I still keep that gift. Anyne wh has such a teacher in their life is ⑨_______, even fr a shrt while. She may nt knw it, but she means a lt t ⑩_______. She is much mre than a teacher—she is like a mther t me. She shwed me her warmth and kindness,s I als learned t shw warmth and kindness t thers.
六、补全对话，情景问答
43．A: Hi, Mike. ①_____________?I'm lking fr yu everywhere.
B:Oh,I went t the stre t buy a ntebk. What's wrng?
A: The schl sprts meeting is cming. We still need ne player. ②_____________?
B:Sure, why nt? But culd yu wait fr a secnd?I have t return the bks t the library nw.
A: ③_____________.I will wait fr yu here.
(A few minutes later.)´
B:Hey, Sandy. Thanks fr yur waiting.
A:That's OK. Have yu decided which sprt yu are ging t take part in?
B: Yes. ④_____________.
A:OK. Jacksn is gd at the lng jump. Yu can train tgether after schl.
B: That sunds great. ⑤_____________?
A:Yu can train frm tmrrw n the playgrund.
B:OK. I'll arrive n time.
七、写作题
44．随着中国的不断发展，中国的传统文化也越来越受外国朋友的关注。习近平主席也提出我们要树立文化自信。请根据下面表格中的信息，以“The Spring Festival”为题写一篇短文，向外国友人介绍中国人最喜爱的也是最重要的传统节日——春节。
参考词汇:春联Spring Festival cuplets;年夜饭New Year’s Eve dinner;春晚CCTV Spring Festival Gala;压岁钱lucky mney;放烟花play firewrks
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
4.词数不少于70词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
The Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is a traditinal festival in China.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：考查时态。句意：我被邀请去参加一个学生编舞表演的试镜。A.was invited一般过去时的被动语态；B.am invited一般现在时的被动语态；C.invited一般过去时主动语态；D.invite一般现在时主动语态。根据题干，可知主语是指动作的承受者，用被动语态，由前一句中的动词appeared，可知时态是一般过去时。故选：A。
2．答案：B
解析：考查宾语从句。句意：然后我想知道我怎样才能得到这份工作。A.why I culd get the jb为什么我能得到这份工作；B.hw I culd get the jb我怎样才能得到这份工作；C.why culd I get the jb语序错误；D.hw culd I get the jb语序错误。根据Finally I decided t have a try.（最后我决定试一试。）可知此处是指我想知道我怎样才能得到这份工作。故选：B。
3．答案：C
解析：考查冠词。句意：离试镜只有一个月的时间了，我必须选择音乐，创造我的舞步。A./ B.the特指；C.a泛指，用在辅音音素前；D.an泛指，用在元音音素前。根据句意，可知选项表示泛指，mnth发音以辅音音素开头，用a。故选：C。
4．答案：D
解析：考查时态。句意：首先，我选择我最喜欢的音乐。A.pick一般现在时；B.will pick一般将来时；C.have picked 现在完成时；D.picked一般过去时。根据语境，可知时态是一般过去时。故选：D。
5．答案：B
解析：考查介词。句意：在音乐柔和的部分，我像鸟儿一样挥舞着手臂。A.with带有；B.like像；C.f……的；D.fr为了。根据I waved my bird.（我挥舞着手臂……一只鸟。）可知我像鸟儿一样挥舞着手臂。故选：B。
6．答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意：我把它们混合在一起，创造了我自己的舞步。A.create 创造，动词原形；B.t creating创造，错误表达；C.creating创造，动名词；D.t create创造，不定式。根据句意，可知此处是不定式表目的。故选：D。
7．答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意：在我练习了很多次之后，我觉得我已经准备好了!A.time时间；B.times次数；C.year年，单数；D.years年，复数。根据I practiced many（我练习了很多……）可知是指我练习了很多次。many不能接不可数名词。time作为"时间"是不可数名词，作为"次数"是可数名词；years不合题意。故选：B。
8．答案：C
解析：考查连词。句意：第一部分很好，但后来我错过了一个跳跃。A.and和；B.r或者；C.but但是；D.s因此。根据The first part went fine（第一部分很好）then I missed a jump（然后我错过了一次跳跃）可知前后是转折关系。故选：C。
9．答案：A
解析：考查副词。句意：但我很快就做了一个决定。A.quickly快速地，副词；B.quick快速的，形容词；C.slwly慢慢地，副词；D.slw慢慢的，形容词。根据made a decisin（做了一个决定）可知我很快就做了一个决定。此处是副词修饰动词made。故选：A
10．答案：C
解析：考查代词。句意：跳完舞后，我向老师们鞠躬，对自己微笑。A.I我，主格；B.my我的，形容词性物主代词；C.myself我自己；D.mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据I had dne it!（我已经做到了！）可知我对我自己微笑。故选：C。
11．答案：C
解析：考查名词。句意：海上有暴风雨。A.activity活动；B.cancer癌症；C.strm暴风雨；D.wall墙。根据文章最后一句the strm died away（暴风雨停了。）可知故此处是指海上有暴风雨。选：C。
12．答案：D
解析：考查名词。句意：然而，海浪拍打着它，很快它也会被冲到海底。A.tp顶端；B.cver封面；C.middle中间；D.bttm底部。根据waves were breaking ver it（海浪拍打着它）可知很快它也会被冲到海底。故选：D。
13．答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意：格蕾丝是灯塔看守人的女儿，她从出生起就住在海边。A.mther妈妈；B.daughter女儿；C.wife妻子；D.cusin堂兄（弟）。根据she said t her father（她对她的爸爸说）可知格蕾丝是灯塔看守人的女儿。故选：B。
14．答案：C
解析：考查介词。句意：格蕾丝是灯塔看守人的女儿，她从出生起就住在海边。A.in在里面；B.under在下面；C.beside在旁边；D.n在上面。根据 sea（住在海……）可知是指她从出生起就住在海边。故选：C。
15．答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意：在黑暗的夜晚，在海浪的喧嚣之上，她听到了疯狂的喊叫。A.heard听到；B.celebrated庆祝；C.drpped掉下；D.expected期待。根据wild cries（疯狂的喊叫）可知她听到了疯狂的喊叫。故选：A。
16．答案：B
解析：考查动词。句意："我们必须设法救他们!"她对看守灯塔的父亲说。A.find发现；B.save挽救；C.change改变；D.leave离开。根据We must try !（我们必须设法……他们）可知是指我们必须设法救他们。故选：B。
17．答案：D
解析：考查形容词。句意：格蕾丝的父亲说这没有用，因为海浪太大了。A.fresh新鲜的；B.bright明亮的；C.weak虚弱的；D.strng强烈的。根据Grace's father said that it was useless（格蕾丝的父亲说这没有用）可知海浪太大了。故选：D。
18．答案：C
解析：考查副词。句意：他们很难接近他们，但最后女孩和她的父亲成功了。A.suddenly突然；B.simply简单地；C.finally最后；D.clearly清晰地。根据the girl and her father made it（女孩和她的父亲成功了）可知他们最终成功了。故选：C。
19．答案：D
解析：考查形容词。句意：很快他们都安全了。A.dangerus危险的；B.rich富有的；C.patient有耐心的；D.safe安全的。根据One by ne，they helped the cld，tired sailrs nt the bat.（他们一个接一个地把又冷又累的水手扶上了船。）可知他们都安全了。故选：D。
20．答案：A
解析：考查连词。句意：格蕾丝对这些人照顾得很好，直到暴风雨过去，他们都恢复了体力，可以回家了。A.until直到；B.when当……时；C.if是否；D.because因为。根据the strm died away（暴风雨停了）可知格蕾丝对这些人照顾得很好，直到暴风雨过去。故选：A。
21．答案：D
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22．答案：A
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23．答案：B
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24．答案：B
解析：
25．答案：C
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26．答案：D
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27．答案：D
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28．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Dad’s been my her since I was a kid. He desn’t have super pwers, but he’s strng inside and ut. My father is a great persn t me”可知，在作者看来，英雄是一个里里外外都很强大的人。故选B。
29．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“I call my dad ‘Mr. Handyman’. If smething is brken, he will be the ne t fix it. Thugh smetimes things seem impssible t fix, he can find a way t fix them.”可知，作者称她的爸爸为“Handyman先生”是因为他很擅长修理东西。故选B。
30．答案：A
解析：最佳标题题。根据“A her is ne wh is super (超级的) natural”以及“Dad’s been my her since I was a kid. He desn’t have super pwers, but he’s strng inside and ut.”可知，本文主要讲述了作者心目中的真正英雄，也就是作者的爸爸。故选A。
31．答案： the 6th century B. C.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段The earliest recrded face mask-like bjects date back t the 6th century B.C.（有记录以来最早的面具状物体可以追溯到公元前6世纪。）可知有记录以来最早的面具状物体可以追溯到公元前6世纪。故填the 6th century B.C.。
32．答案： prevent/stp/prtect the fd's smell
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段It was believed that the masks wuld prevent the fd's smell frm being affected by the servants' breath.（人们认为，口罩可以防止食物的气味受到仆人呼吸的影响。）可知它们被用来保护食物的气味不受仆人呼吸的影响。故填prtect the fd's smell。
33．答案： the head f a bird
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段French dctr Charles de Lrme invented the beak mask，which lked like the head f a bird.（法国医生Charles de Lrme发明了喙面具，它看起来像鸟的头。）可知看起来像鸟的头。故填the head f a bird。
34．答案： investigate
解析：词义猜测题。根据第五段The Chinese gvernment asked Wu Liande，a medical scientist，t investigate it.（中国政府要求医学家伍连德对此进行调查。）可知investigate的意思是"调查"。故填investigate。
35．答案： time
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段The earliest recrded face mask-like bjects date back t the 6th century B.C.（有记录以来最早的面具状物体可以追溯到公元前6世纪。）第三段 In China，face mask-like bjects first appeared during the Yuan Dynasty.（在中国，类似口罩的物品最早出现在元代。）第四段 In the 14th century，a serius disease called the Black Death spread t Eurpe.This encuraged the inventin f mre prtective masks.（14世纪，一种名为黑死病的严重疾病传播到欧洲。这鼓励了更多防护口罩的发明。）第五段In 1910，a serius disease spread in nrthwestern China.The Chinese gvernment asked Wu Liande，a medical scientist，t investigate it.Wu discvered that the disease culd quickly spread thrugh peple's breath.He invented "Wu's mask" and advised peple t wear it.（1910年，一种严重的疾病在中国西北部传播。中国政府请医学家伍连德对此进行调查。伍连德发现这种疾病可以通过人们的呼吸迅速传播。他发明了"伍氏口罩"，并建议人们戴上它。）最后一段Over the past few decades，sme scientists have tried t further imprve the face mask.Tday，face masks are amng the wrld's best-selling items.They play an imprtant rle in ur lives.（在过去的几十年里，一些科学家试图进一步改进口罩。如今，口罩是世界上最畅销的商品之一。它们在我们的生活中发挥着重要作用。）可知这段话是按时间顺序写的。故填time。
36．答案：EADGB
解析：①根据后文Yu may have a headache and feel like yu culd sleep fr anther three hurs.（你可能会头疼，觉得自己可以再睡三个小时。）可知此处讲的是醒来时候会不舒服，所以E项"你通常醒来时会感到疲倦吗？"符合语境。故选E。
②根据后文A study frm St.Lawrence University in New Yrk fund that peple with clean bedrms usually sleep better than thse with dirty and untidy rms.（纽约圣劳伦斯大学的一项研究发现，卧室干净的人通常比房间又脏又乱的人睡得好。）可知此处讲的是卧室的干净与否影响睡眠，所以A项"打扫你的卧室。"符合语境。故选A。
③根据前文Studies have shwn that huse plants help with stress.（研究表明室内植物有助于缓解压力。）可知此处说的是室内植物的作用，所以D项"它们能带来更好的睡眠。"符合语境。故选D。
④根据后文S if yu want yur bdy t knw that it's time t rest，turn ff the lights abut an hur befre bedtime.（所以，如果你想让你的身体知道该休息了，就在睡觉前一小时关灯。）可知此处讲的是灯光对睡眠的影响，所以G项"当光线照射到你的眼睛时，它告诉你要保持清醒。"符合语境。故选G。
⑤根据后文S lwering the temperature befre bedtime can help yu relax and fall asleep mre quickly.（所以睡前降低温度可以帮助你放松，更快入睡。）可知此处讲的是温度对睡眠的影响，所以B项"晚上身体会变凉。"符合语境。故选B。
37．答案：hbbies
解析：ne f ……之一。后加名词复数形式。hbby爱好。复数为hbbies。故填:hbbies。
38．答案：in winter
解析：表示时间，泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间时,用介词in,"在冬天"用in winter。故答案为: in winter。
39．答案：care abut
解析：本题考查动词短语，关心某人care abut sb.,空前是情态动词shuld,所以这里的动词用动词原形。故答案为: care abut。
40．答案：is famus fr
解析：be famus fr因……出名，一般现在时态，主语是单数,be动词用is。故答案为:is famus fr。
41．答案：an educatinal mvie
解析：电影mvie，有教育意义的educatinal，是名词educatin的形容词，"一部有教育意义的电影"要在educatinal mvie前加不定冠词，educatinal读音是以元音音素开头的，所以前边加an。故答案为: an educatinal mvie。
42．答案：①slwly②was③write④ninth⑤illness⑥gave⑦wrds⑧grandma's⑨lucky⑩me
解析：①考查副词。句意：随着时间慢慢过去，我和许多同学成了好朋友。slwly慢慢地，副词，修饰动词pass，故填slwly。
②考查动词。句意：然而，我仍然没有接近巴罗夫人，be clse t接近，一般过去时态，I做主语，要用was，故填was。
③考查动词。句意：巴罗夫人建议我们写一篇关于我们长大后想做什么的文章。write an article写文章，advise sb t d sth建议某人做某事，故填write。
④考查数词。句意：她希望他们回来一起分享他们九年级时的梦想。the后面要用序数词，根据：When I was n my first day f Grade Nine，（当我上九年级的第一天时，）可知是第九，故填ninth。
⑤考查名词。句意：然后，我的祖母死于一场疾病。illness疾病，故填illness。
⑥考查动词。句意：老师安慰了我，并给了我一张卡片。give sb sth给某人某物，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填gave。
⑦考查名词。句意：她在上面写了一些温暖的话，wrd话，可数名词，sme后面加可数名词复数，故填wrds。
⑧考查名词所有格。句意：我还看到了常春藤植物的照片，那是我奶奶最喜欢的植物。故填grandma's。
⑨考查形容词。句意：任何人生中有这样一位老师的人都是幸运的，lucky形容词，幸运的，放在be后作表语，故填lucky。
⑩考查代词。句意：她可能不知道，但她对我来说很重要。t介词，后面加代词宾格，故填me。
43．答案：
①Where did yu g (just nw)
②D yu want t have a try /Wuld yu like t jin us
③Of curse/N prblem/Sure /OK
④I want t take part in the lng jump /I'd like t take part in the lng jump
⑤When and where shall we train /…(答案不唯一，合理即可)
解析：①根据下句I'm lking fr yu everywhere.（我到处在找你。）和下句I went t the stre t buy a ntebk.（我去商店买了一个笔记本。）可知，此处询问对方去了什么地方。故填Where did yu g (just nw)。
②根据上句The schl sprts meeting is cming.We still need ne player.（学校运动会就要来了。我们仍然需要一名运动员。）和答语Sure，why nt？（当然，为什么不呢？）可知，此处应该表示询问对方是否想加入。故填D yu want t have a try /Wuld yu like t jin us。
③根据问句But culd yu wait fr a secnd？（但是你能等一会吗？）和下句I will wait fr yu here.（我会在这里等你。）可知，此处表示肯定回答。故填Of curse/N prblem/Sure /OK。
④根据问句Have yu decided which sprt yu are ging t take part in？（你决定参加哪项运动了吗？）和下文OK.Jacksn is gd at the lng jump.Yu can train tgether after schl.（好的。Jacksn擅长跳远。你可以和他一起放学后训练。）可知，此处应该表示自己想参加跳远项目。故填I want t take part in the lng jump /I'd like t take part in the lng jump。
⑤根据答语Yu can train frm tmrrw n the playgrund.（你可以从明天开始在操场上训练。）可知，此处应该询问在何时何地训练。故填When and where shall we train /…(答案不唯一，合理即可)。
44．答案：
The Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is a traditinal festival in China. It is usually in January r February.
Peple usually start preparing fr the festival ne mnth befre it cmes. They prepare delicius fd,clean their hmes. On Chinese New Year’s Eve,peple usually put up Spring Festival cuplets. Then the family all get tgether and have a big dinner. After that we watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala and stay up till midnight,and then play firewrks.
On the first day f the lunar New Year,children put n their new clthes and visit their relatives and friends. And they usually get lucky mney frm the elders.
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China. We all lve it.
解析：【高分句型一】Then the family all get tgether and have a big dinner.然后全家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
have a big dinner吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
【高分句型二】Children like Spring Festival because they can wear new clthes and get lucky mney frm the elders.孩子们喜欢春节，因为他们可以穿新衣服，从长辈那里得到压岁钱。
because引导原因状语从句。
春节前
准备美食，打扫卫生……
除夕夜
贴春联，家人团聚，吃年夜饭，看春晚，放烟花……
春节期间
穿新衣，走亲访友，收压岁钱……