2024年天津市泰达一中中考英语一模试卷

这是一份2024年天津市泰达一中中考英语一模试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读，首字母填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

17．（1分）Take______umbrella with yu.It's______useful tl n rainy days.（ ）
A．a；anB． an；aC．a；theD．an；an
18．（1分）Of all the paper flwers，______is the nicest.She made it by herself.（ ）
A． sheB． hersC． herselfD． her
19．（1分）The American student culd speak nly _________ Chinese，but he managed t cmmunicate with us．（ ）
A．fewB．littleC．a fewD．a little
20．（1分）The______f this activity is t raise mney fr a new hspital.（ ）
A． cultureB． traditinC． nticeD． purpse
21．（1分）Alice wrked s hard that she finally______ her gal in her twenties.（ ）
A． fundB． prvided
C． achievedD． remembered
22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What d yu think f ur ftball match？
﹣﹣﹣Wnderful ! Our ftball team has never played ________．（ ）
A．wrseB．wrstC．betterD．best
23．（1分）﹣﹣Is this mbile phne a new type？
﹣﹣Yes，I bught______last weekend.（ ）
A． itB． thatC． neD． this
24．（1分）Attentin must be paid______yur writing.It takes time and effrt.（ ）
A．imprveB．t imprve
C．imprvingD．imprved
25．（1分）The pliceman asked the child crss the street the traffic lights turned green.（ ）
A．nt；whenB．dn't；befre
C．nt t；untilD．nt t；after
26．（1分）It's very gd f yu t keep______the ld in the neighburhd nursing hme.（ ）
A． serveB． t serveC． servingD． served
27．（1分）﹣What's the matter with yu？Yu lk s pale.
﹣I didn't get t sleep last night.I______fr my maths test all night.（ ）
A． studiedB． study
C． have studiedD． had studied
28．（1分）﹣Is there______in tday's menu？
﹣Yes.We have Beijing Rast Duck.（ ）
A． special anythingB． special nthing
C． anything specialD． nthing special
29．（1分）The park is getting mre and mre beautiful because mst kinds f flwers______every year.（ ）
A． are plantedB． plant
C． plantedD． have been planted
30．（1分）The hst wanted t knw______.（ ）
A． when will the guests cme
B． when the guests will cme
C． when wuld the guests cme
D． when the guests wuld cme
31．（1分）—Excuse me，culd yu tell me the way t the Central Park？
—________Yu can take the N.6 bus there.（ ）
A．It's impssible.
B．Srry，I'm new here.
C．Yu'd better nt.
D．Sure.It's nt far.
三、完形填空
32．（10分）Yung peple in Britain have becme prer in skills and abilities than befre.They have n （1） t repair the things that can't wrk well themselves.Danielle Gerge，wrking at the University f Manchester，says that the peple under 40 expect everything t "yust wrk"（2） .
Their fathers and grandfathers culd repair things fr wrk.But nw（3） peple will just stp using them again.They （4） them away and buy new nes.Danielle Gerge says that many（5） things culd be repaired r reused with nly a little knwledge f engineering and electrnics（电子工程）.
Danielle Gerge said，"All f these things in ur hme d seem t wrk mst f the time.（6） they dn't break，we just get used t them.And when they break，we thrw them away and（7） smething new.I talked t smene sme time ag.His bike had sme LEDs n it，s that he culd send a（8） as he was cycling.When the LEDs were brken，he even drpped the bike and bught a new ne.
Hundreds f websites have（9） in the last few years，where users pst ideas abut different things r skills in life.They als can（10） sme experience in repairing things in life.
四、阅读理解
33．（10分）Chinese has a lng histry．It has shaped ther languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West．With this histry，will Chinese have a surprising future？
Over ne billin peple speak Chinese in the wrld ﹣ far mre than any ther language．It is the language f the cuntry which is sn t have the wrld's largest ecnmy （经济）．Chinese peple are fund studying and ding business all ver the wrld．
In fact，Chinese is definitely ging t be a wrld language．Why is this certain？We must lk at the ecnmic and plitical pwer （政治影响力） f China，which is increasing every day．In the past，French and English were imprtant because f the pwer f the cuntries that spke thse languages．
Freign interest in Chinese has develped very quickly tgether with the develpment f the Chinese ecnmy．Chinese has becme ne f the mst imprtant and ppular languages t learn．
As China develps，mre and mre peple will want t learn abut Chinese language and culture，t wrk and study in China，and t d business with Chinese cmpanies．Chinese will ne day becme an internatinal language．
（1）In which way in Chinese similar t Latin？
A．They bth have influenced ther languages．
B．Bth languages have ver ne billin speakers．
C．They bth have a lng histry and bright future．
D．Bth languages are spken nly by Chinese．
（2）What's prbably the meaning f the underlined wrd "definitely" in the third paragraph？

A．Always．
B．Certainly．
C．Never．
D．Pssibly．
（3）What is the relatinship between language and ecnmy？
A．The mre imprtant language is，the strnger ecnmy is．
B．The strnger ecnmy is，the less imprtant language is．
C．The weaker ecnmy is，the mre imprtant language is．
D．The strnger ecnmy is，the mre imprtant language is．
（4）Why is Chinese mre widely used？
A．Because mre and mre Chinese g abrad．
B．Because peple acrss the wrld travel t China．
C．Because many universities in China are wrld﹣famus．
D．Because mre freigners are becming interested in Chinese．
（5）What might the writer think f the future f Chinese？
A．Hpeful．
B．Unclear．
C．Dark．
D．Dubtful．
34．（10分）Why d peple smke？One reasn is that peple becme addicted（成瘾） t cigarettes.The addictive substance（物质） in cigarettes is nictine（尼古丁）.When peple smke，the nictine ges right int the bld stream and makes peple feel cmfrtable.A smker's bdy gets used t the nictine，and if he stps smking，he feels nervus.Many smkers try t stp smking but because f the addictin（瘾） t nictine，they feel s uncmfrtable that they ften find it t difficult t d s.
Anther reasn is that peple simply enjy smking.Having a cigarette fr many peple means taking a break.Fr sme peple smking becmes part f certain scial rituals（仪式），such as the cigarette after dinner.Many peple enjy smking because it gives them smething t d with their hands.Reaching fr a cigarette，lighting it and flicking（弹掉） the ashes are special cmfrt in a situatin where they feel nervus.
Many peple als like the taste f tar（焦油） in cigarettes.Hwever，it is the tar that causes cancer.When gvernments and health experts have tried t get peple t give up smking cmpletely，cigarette manufacturers have tried t keep selling them by prducing cigarettes with less tar.Many peple in Western cuntries have welcmed these cigarettes since they fund it hard t stp smking and wanted t reduce the danger t their health.
（1）Accrding t the passage，what gets peple int the habit f smking？
A.Cigarettes.
B.Nictine.
C.Tar.
D.Bld.
（2）What d the underlined wrds"t d s"refer t？
A.They refer t"t stp smking".
B.They refer t "t make peple feel cmfrtable".
C.They refer t"t get used t the nictine".
D.They refer t "t becme addicted t cigarettes".
（3）Why d peple welcme lw﹣tar cigarettes？
A.Because they taste better.
B.Because they are cheaper.
C.Because they are less harmful.
D.Because they're easy t be made.
（4） reasns why peple smke are mentined.
A.Tw
B.Three
C.Fur
D.Five
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Smkers cntinue smking because it is very interesting.
B.Tar in cigarettes causes cancer.
C.In rder t lk cl，many peple enjy smking.
D.Many peple in Western cuntries welcme the cigarettes with mre tar.
35．（10分）Yu may nt realize it，but yu are ding much mre than just studying when yu are at schl．Schl is als the place where yu learn t get n well with peple．But this is nt always easy．What can yu d if yu just dn't like ne f yur classmates？
If yu discver that yu have prblems getting n with yur classmates r friends，the mst imprtant thing t learn is tlerance．Tlerance is the ability t realize and respect the differences in thers．We can nt change the way that ther peple d，s it is imprtant t learn t live happily with them．
Tlerance will make everyne get n better with each ther．Getting t knw smene may help yu understand why they d things differently．Smething different des nt exactly mean that it is bad．Tlerance teaches us t keep a temperate and pen mind．
Yu need t remember an ld saying，"Treat thers hw yu want t be treated"．If yu tlerate smething，it des nt mean that yu have t like it．N ne is asking yu t change wh yu are r what yu believe in．Tlerance just means that yu shuld respect the differences in thers and nt try t make them change．
It is imprtant t practice tlerance，because it will make everyne's life easier．Learn t accept peple fr their different abilities and interests．The wrld is very different，and practicing tlerance in yur wn schl and city can help make a difference．
（1）This passage is trying t tell us ．
A．what's imprtant fr a student
B．what students shuld d at schl
C．hw t treat peple different frm us
D．hw t get thers t d things in the right way
（2）Frm the first paragraph we knw that at schl ．
A．it's easier fr smene t hate thers
B．getting alng with thers is nt a great deal
C．mst students are getting n well with each ther
D．students are learning ther things besides studying
（3）What is tlerance accrding t the passage？
A．Accept peple as they are．
B．Believe yu are always right．
C．Expect everybdy t be the same．
D．Change yurself t please ther peple．
（4）Which is the clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd in Paragraph 3？
A．gentle
B．implite
C．active
D．respnsible
（5）The last paragraph suggests that ．
A．tlerance can nly be learnt at schl
B．living with peple f the same interests is easier
C．practicing tlerance at schl can help make a better wrld
D．peple in different cuntries have different interests and abilities．
五、补全对话
36．（5分）A：Hi，Frank.（1）
B：I went t the railway statin.
A：（2）
B：Yu knw Natinal Day is cming.I went there t buy a train ticket.
A：But yu lk upset nw.（3）
B：I gt up very early this mrning in rder t buy a train ticket.（4）
A：What a pity!
B：Have yu bught the train ticket t g hme？
A：（5）
B：Online？
A：Yes，it's mre cnvenient（便利的）.I think yu can try t buy the ticket nline
六、完成句子
37．（2分）我下午打算去超市，因为自行车在廉价出售。
I'm ging t the supermarket this afternn because the bikes are .
38．（2分）你应该在离开之前收拾好你的玩具。
Yu shuld yur tys befre yu leave.
39．（2分）他们已经查明是谁昨晚打碎了窗户。
They have wh brke the windw last night.
40．（2分）昨天我再次收到了他的来信。
Yesterday I him again.
41．（2分）为了保持健康，我们不应该吃太多的快餐。
In rder t keep healthy，we shuldn't eat fast fd.
七、任务型阅读
42．（5分）Jingzhe is a slar term（节气） f spring in China.Days will get warm，mre rain will fall，and nature will change quietly.
Jingzhe brings energy t insects.Butterflies fly frm their pupas（蛹） frm the winter cld.Snakes wake up frm their caves t cme ut and lk fr fd.This is the perfect time fr us t watch insects.Try t mve stnes and check flwers，leaves and the sil.Yu may use a magnifier（放大镜） t watch what insects d.
Nt just insects，plants als shw their changes.Trees and flwers begin t cme ut.Yu can smell spring in the air.
As the weather gets warmer and the air becmes drier，peple feel their muths becming dry，which can cause clds r cughs.Sweet and juicy pears are ppular fruit fr Jingzhe as they are gd fr ur lungs（肺部）.
In sme suthern parts f China，sme kinds f flwers are in blssm（盛开） because f the warm weather.Is there anything better than having a picnic and enjying the beautiful flwers n a warm spring day？
Arund Jingzhe，fish als wake up.They swim frm the deep water t shallw areas t find fd.It is a gd time fr fishing，which is a healthy activity especially fr peple living in the cities.Yu can find a place t fish while enjying a perfect weekend.
（1）In China，Jingzhe is a slar term f spring.Days will get warm，and nature will change quietly and there will be .
（2）Mving stnes and checking flwers，leaves and the sil，yu may watch what insects d by .
（3）Nt nly insects but als shw their changes.Yu can even smell spring in the air.
（4）Because f warmer weather and drier air，peple feel their muths becming dry.It is gd fr the lungs t .
（5） is a healthy activity especially fr peple wh are living in the cities.
八、首字母填空
43．（10分）Psitive（积极的） peple are usually happy.They ften have a lt f friends.When they have a prblem，they try t change the prblem（1） a chance.They believe things always wrk ut.But can psitive thinking really make smene's life better？Many scientists are （2）s psitive thinking.They are finding ut sme very interesting infrmatin.
Yur Health
The May Clinic is a famus medical rganizatin in the United States.It studies many things，including psitive thinking.Their research prves that psitive thinking has many advantages.First，psitive thinking （3） gd health.Psitive peple dn't wrry abut the bad events in life，s they stay healthy.Psitive peple are （4）a likely t exercise and eat healthy fds.Because f this，they dn't usually get sick and dn't have many health prblems.
At wrk Dr.Michael is a prfessr in Germany.His research shws that psitive peple d （5）w in jbs.There are several reasns fr this.Psitive peple are creative.They dn't expect thers t help them with prblems.They slve prblems （6）t .And psitive peple dn't give up.They keep trying t learn new things.
Becming Psitive
In the past，scientists thught attitude （7）n changed.Nw，many psychlgists think peple can becme mre psitive.There are many different ways t change.Here are sme （8）e .First，think abut gd events in yur life.At the end f a day，ask，find interesting （9）a t d.Laugh at a funny mvie r read a gd bk.Finally，always try new things.Fr example，yu can talk t peple yu dn't knw r shp in a different stre.D different things every day.
A Gd Life
Life can be （10）d smetimes.Dn't give up r be negative.Take actin.Think abut the future and make a plan.Yu can learn t be psitive.
九、书面表达
44．（15分）假如你是李华，请用英语讲述你班同学王林做的一件好事儿。
（1）昨天，天气寒冷又下起了雪。
（2）一位老者外出买菜不慎摔倒。
（3）路过的王林看到后，帮助老人接通了家属电话。
（4）最后，老者家属接走了老人，并对王林进行了感谢。
（5）你认为……
要求：
（1）词数：80﹣100个。
（2）开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Yesterday______
参考答案
二、单项填空
17．【答案】B
18．【答案】B
19．【答案】D
20．【答案】D
21．【答案】C
22．【答案】C
23．【答案】A
24．【答案】B
25．【答案】C
26．【答案】C
27．【答案】A
28．【答案】C
29．【答案】A
30．【答案】D
31．【答案】D
三、完形填空
32．【答案】DCABC ABBAA
四、阅读理解
33．【答案】ABDDA
34．【答案】BACBB
35．【答案】CDAAC
五、补全对话
36．【答案】BGFCA
六、完成句子
37．【答案】n sale
38．【答案】put away
39．【答案】fund ut
40．【答案】heard frm
41．【答案】 t much
七、任务型阅读
42．【答案】（1）mre rain
（2）using a magnifier
（3）trees and flwers
（4）eat pears
（5）Fishing。
八、首字母填空
43．【答案】（1）int（2）studying（3）supprts（4）als（5）well（6）themselves（7）never（8）examples（9）activities（10）difficult
九、书面表达
44．【答案】Yesterday，the weather was cld and it snwed again.An ld man accidentally fell while ging ut t buy grceries.Wang Lin，wh was passing by，saw it and helped the ld man cnnect with his family's phne.Finally，the elderly family picked up the elderly and thanked Wang Lin.I think we shuld learn frm Wang Lin.When we see smene in need，we shuld extend a helping hand in a timely manner，because each f us may need help.（1）
A.questins
B.dreams
C.reasns
D.abilities
（2）
A.lst
B.busy
C.wrng
D.sick
（3）
A.yung
B.strng
C.weak
D.ld
（4）
A.help
B.thrw
C.find
D.sell
（5）
A.lst
B.ld
C.brken
D.new
（6）
A.If
B.Thugh
C.But
D.S
（7）
A.develp
B.buy
C.make
D.leave
（8）
A.nte
B.light
C.paper
D.message
（9）
A.appeared
B.imagined
C.frgtten
D.sent
（10）
A.share
B.refuse
C.invent
D.punish
A.Yes，I've bught the train ticket nline.
B.Where did yu g this mrning？
C.But I was tld that the tickets were sld ut when I gt there.
D.Please be careful with it frm nw n.
E.Yu can't d that again.
F.What's the matter with yu？
G.Why did yu g t the railway statin？