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    2024年河南省商丘市柘城县实验中学中考一模英语试题(含答案)

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    2024年河南省商丘市柘城县实验中学中考一模英语试题(含答案)

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    这是一份2024年河南省商丘市柘城县实验中学中考一模英语试题(含答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    注意事项:
    1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100 分钟。
    2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
    一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
    第一节
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
    1. Wh has a ruler right nw?
    A. Lily. B. Jane. C. Bb.
    2. Where may the tw speakers be?
    A. On a farm. B. At the schl. C. In the z.
    3. What time is it?
    A. 2: 58. B. 3: 00. C. 3: 02.
    4. What is the girl ging t d after schl?
    A. Watch TV. B. Play basketball. C. Play the pian.
    5. Hw des the girl like the bks?
    A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Educatinal.
    第二节
    听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
    6. Why did the man call the wman?
    A. He wanted t discuss wrk with her. B. He wanted t invite her t dinner.
    C. He wanted t make new-year plans with her.
    7. When will they prbably meet?
    A. Tnight. B. Tmrrw. C. Next Friday.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8 至第9两个小题。
    8. What wuld the wman like t drink?
    A. Cffee with milk and sugar. B. Cffee with a little milk and n sugar.
    C. Cffee with a little sugar and n milk.
    9. Why des the man like tea?
    A. Because it helps him relax. B. Because it keeps him awake. C. Because it makes him happy.
    听下面一段独白,回答第10至第 12 三个小题。
    10. What is the Americans' favrite fd?
    A. The fish. B. The hamburger. C. The chicken.
    11. Hw many places can peple eat fast fd in?
    A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
    12. What des the text talk abut?
    A. The fast fd restaurants. B. The Americans' favrite fd. C. The Americans' favrite drink.
    听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第 15 三个小题。
    13. What stpped the man falling asleep last night?
    A. The smelly bed. B. The small rm. C. The nisy street.
    14. Which rm did the man change at last?
    A. 503. B. 605. C. 506.
    15. What's the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
    A. Dctr and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Guest and htel wrker.
    第三节
    听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    A B C D E
    16. ___________ 17. ___________ 18. ___________ 19. ___________ 20. ___________
    二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
    阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
    A
    D yu like traveling? If yu are interested, cme t ur travel service center as sn as pssible. We ffer yu the fllwing travel lines t chse.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    21. What des the tw-day Huai'an tur include?
    A. Visit Twer Bridge and Big Ben.
    B. Enjy the white sunny beaches and clear water.
    C. G swimming and experience the different cultures.
    D. Visit Zhu Enlai Memrial Hall and have delicius seafd.
    22. If Jane leaves fr Qingda n Octber 10th, when will she cme back?
    A. On Octber 11th. B. On Octber 12th.
    C. On Octber 13th. D. On Octber 15th.
    23. Which number shuld yu call fr a visit t Bali Island?
    A. 800-850-8288. B. 800-810-6223.
    C. 800-830-7288. D. 800-817-7223.
    24. Hw much will Tm and his brther pay fr Lndn Tur?
    A. ¥1, 300. B. ¥1, 700. C. ¥13, 000. D. ¥16, 000.
    25. In which part f a magazine can yu find this text?
    A. Amazing animals. B. Believe it r nt.
    C. Let's travel. D. D it yurself.
    B
    One day, the lin, knwn as the king f the frest, came t the wisest man in the wrld and said, “I am well built s that I have enugh abilities t rule the whle frest. ” The wisest man smiled and said, “But that's nt what yu came t me fr tday, is it? It seems that yu are wrried abut smething! ”
    The lin said, “I really have smething t ask fr tday, because even thugh my ability is s gd, every day when the chickens crw (鸣叫) , I am always awakened by the crwing f chickens. Please give me sme advice s that I wn't be awakened by the crwing f chickens. ”
    The wises t man smiled and said, “G t find the elephant, and it will give yu the answer. ” The lin hurried t the lake t lk fr the elephant. Befre he saw the elephant, he heard the “thud” sund f the elephant's feet.
    The lin ran t the elephant at high speed, nly t see that the elephant was stmping (跺脚) angrily. The lin asked the elephant, “Why are yu s angry?” The elephant shk its big ears and said, “There is a bad little msquit that always wants t fly int my ear, which makes me itch (痒) t death.”
    When the lin left the elephant, he said t himself, “Such a huge elephant will als be afraid f such a small msquit. What can I cmplain (抱怨) abut? After all, the crwing f chickens is nly nce a day, while msquites truble elephants all the time. In this way, I am much luckier than him. The wisest man wants me t see the situatin f the elephant. He wants t tell me that everyne wuld have truble, but he can't help everyne. In this case, I have t depend n myself! When the chickens crw, I think f the crwing as are minder that it is time t get up, s it is gd fr me. ”
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    26. Why did the lin cme t the wisest man?
    A. T ask fr advice n ruling the frest.
    B. T find a slutin t his prblem with chickens.
    C. T learn abut the wisdm f the wisest man.
    D. T discuss his abilities as the king f the frest.
    27. What des the underlined wrd “msquit” mean in the text?
    A. B. C. D.
    28. Why did the wisest man tell the lin t find the elephant?
    A. Because the elephant was knwn fr its wisdm.
    B. Because the elephant was the king f the frest.
    C. Because he believed the lin and the elephant had the same enemy.
    D. Because he believed the lin wuld learn frm the elephant's experience.
    29. At the end f the stry, what did the lin see the crwing f chickens as?
    A. A get-up call. B. The wrst enemy.
    C. A clse friend. D. The king f the frest.
    30. What can we learn frm the text?
    A. Nbdy is perfect. B. Everyne needs ther peple's help.
    C. We shuld take the advice f friends. D. There is a bright side t every situatin.
    C
    The wrld arund us is full f clrs: the grass is green, the sky is blue. What a pity it will be if smene can nt see all the clrs!
    There are peple wh are blind t certain clrs. Human clr blindness is hard t explain. In a single eye, there are millins f very small things called “cnes”. They help us t see in
    bright light and t tell the difference between clrs. There are als millins f “rds”, but they are used fr seeing when it is nearly dark. They shw us the shape but nt the clr.
    D clr blind peple see the wrld in black and white? Clr blindness desn't usually mean that peple see the wrld like an ld mvie. They usually can't tell certain clrs frm each ther, especially green and red. Anther cmmnly cnfused (弄混的) pair f clrs is yellw and blue. There are different levels f clr blindness. Sme peple are nly clrblind in lw light. Hwever, in the mst serius frm f clr blindness, everything is gray.
    As fr sme birds, sme f their eyes have few r n cnes, s they can nt see clrs. Cats and dgs cannt see clrs as well as we can. But sme insects (昆虫) can even see X-rays. Scientists knw that there are ther clrs arund us which insects can see, but which we can nt see.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    31. Hw d rds help us?
    A. They help us see in bright light.
    B. They help us see the clrs during the day.
    C. They help us tell the difference between clrs.
    D. They help us see the shape but nt the clr.
    32. What can we knw abut the clr blind peple?
    A. Nne f them see clrs in darkness.
    B. They see the wrld in black and white.
    C. They may have different levels f clr blindness.
    D. All f them can't tell green and blue frm each ther.
    33. Which animals can see mre clrs than us frm the text?
    A. Birds. B. Insects. C. Cats. D. Dgs.
    34. What is the structure f the text? (P=Paragraph)
    A. B. C. D.
    35. What is the best title fr the text?
    A. The magical eyes B. The clrful wrld
    C. Different kinds f animals D. Wrld thrugh clr blindness
    D
    When eating in a restaurant, yu may g fr mild (清淡的) dishes while yur friends reach fr the spicy (辣的) nes. 36 It's the same fr everyne, accrding t the latest study.
    Sme peple lve t g n rller casters (过山车) because they like the exciting experience. It's the same with spicy fd, accrding t a new study by Pennsylvania State University, US. Scientists at the university asked 97 peple t taste spic y water and describe hw strng the taste was. 37
    Results shw that spicy fd eaters als felt the burn frm the spicy water. What's mre, peple wh like exciting things like spicy fd mre than ther peple d.
    It's nt news that a persn's fd preferences tell us abut his r her persnality. 38 Such a strng wish says smething abut yur bdy and als yur persnality, accrding t Alan R. Hirsch, head f the Smell & Taste Research Center in the US.
    Peple wh want salt y fd can g with the flw (随波逐流) . 39 If yu like spicy fd, accrding t Hirsch, yu lve rder and hate t waste time.
    D yu believe all this? If nt, yu may just frget it and say: 40 It desn't matter if it's spicy, sweet r salty.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A. Is spicy fd easier fr them t eat?
    B. We eat what we like, and we like what we eat.
    C. Thse wh like sweets like t stand ut and feel special.
    D. They als asked questins abut these peple's tastes and persnalities.
    E. Smetimes yu just have t eat a sweet chclate r sme salty biscuits.
    36. ___________ 37. ___________ 38. ___________ 39. ___________ 40. ___________
    三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    Ht chclate was my mther's favrite drink. I always 41 t see her and surprise her with her favrite drink.
    In her later 42 , she lived in a life-care center due t Alzheimer's Disease (阿尔茨海默病) . One day I was heartbrken t 43 that my mm n lnger knew I was her sn. She wuld ften ask, “Nw, what is yur 44 ?” And I wuld tell her my name and that I was her sn. She wuld 45 and reach fr my hand.
    On ne f my visits, I stpped by the cffee shp and 46 my mther a ht chclate. She drank it 47 ne bit at a time. After she finished the drink, she lay dwn n the bed fr a rest, remaining awake and satisfied.
    48 a wrd, I pulled a chair clse t the bed and reached ver t hld her hand. After abut 10 minutes, I 49 she gave my hand a squeeze (捏)… three squeezes. They were 50 . I knew what she was saying even thugh I didn't hear any wrds.
    I gave her 51 tw shrt squeezes. She turned her head and gave me a (n) 52 smile. She quietly said, “It's imprtant t have smene wh 53 yu. ”
    I wept (流泪) . They were tears f jy. I gave her a warm 54 , tld her hw much Il ved her, and left.
    My mther passed away 3 years after that.
    Very few wrds were spken that day, but thse she spke were wrds f 55 . I will always treasure thse special mments.
    41. A. ended in B. drpped in C. brke in D. tk in
    42. A. years B. minutes C. hurs D. weeks
    43. A. talk B. readC. take D. knw
    44. A. jb B. hbby C. name D. time
    45. A. run B. smile C. shut D. jump
    46. A. bught B. sld C. threw D. brke
    47. A. crazily B. sadly C. slwly D. ludly
    48. A. In B. Withut C. On D. By
    49. A. made B. saw C. let D. felt
    50. A. shrt B. hard C. deep D. quiet
    51. A. face B. hand C. feet D. ear
    52. A. exciting B. surprising C. wrried D. warm
    53. A. respects B. lves C. answers D. leaves
    54. A. cry B. laugh C. hug D. welcme
    55. A. dreams B. gld C. sand D. stars
    四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    第一节
    阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    The feeling f bredm is nt strange t us. It can get t us when we stay 56 hme n a rainy Sunday. We can get 57 when we have t d activities we find meaningless. Perfrming 58 that are t difficult r t easy can als bre us. While bredm seems like a feeling t avid, hwever, it can actually be gd fr 59 .
    When we're bred, it's easier fr ur minds t relax and wander (走神) 60 . Hwever, the feeling f bredm can increase ur creativity. Fr example, many peple believe that they cme up with great ideas 61 in the shwer. Sme experts (专家) have als pinted ut that bredm makes us find ut new challenges and 62 us with energy (精力) t d activities. When we feel bred, we might take up a new 63 as a result.
    Unluckily, peple tday have fewer chances t allw their minds t wander. Because they spend 64 time n smartphnes and cmputers than befre. But rather than playing vide games r lking at smartphnes, try t 65 yur bredm. Yu may be surprised by where it leads yu.
    56. ___________ 57. ___________ 58. ___________ 59. ___________ 60. ___________
    61. ___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________
    第二节
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    It was Mther's Day. And Lla Chick planned 66 make a special breakfast fr Grandma Hen.
    She gt ut sme range juice and tk a tiny bite (一口) . Then she tk anther bite, and ne mre, and befre she knew it, she drank all the juice. Then Lla Chick filled a bwl with cereal (麦片) and milk. It lked s delicius 67 she decided t try it. One spnful, then anther. Befre she knew it, she had eaten all f it. Finally, Lla Chick tk ut 68 piece f bread and spread sme jam (果酱) n it. But nce again, she culdn't help taking a bite. Bite by bite, she finished it all!
    When Grandma Hen wke 69 , she went t the kitchen.
    “Gd mrning, Lla Chick, ” she said.
    “Happy Mther's Day! ” said Lla Chick.
    “Oh, thank yu! 70 yu preparing a special breakfast fr us? ” asked Grandma Hen.
    “Yes, ” replied Lla Chick. And she started all ver again!
    66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________
    五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    A: Hell, Jane. 71. ___________?
    B: Hi, Lucy! Nt bad. What's up?
    A: I met my ld friend Becky last week.
    B: Really? 72. ___________?
    A: Abut five years ag. I haven't seen her since she went abrad. S I feel like we are a little strange.
    B: Oh, that's fine. Yu tw just need t hang ut mre and yu will get clser like befre. By the way, 73. ___________?
    A: Well, I have nthing t d next weekend.
    B: Hw abut watching a mvie with me next Sunday? Yu can invite Becky t cme.
    A: 74. ___________.
    B: It's a deal! Let's meet at the cinema n Sunday.
    A: OK. See yu then.
    B: 75. ___________.
    六、书面表达(20分)
    我国青少年近视率居高不下,不断攀升,很多中学生都为近视问题所困扰。你校健康专栏以“关爱眼睛,保护视力”为主题,面向学生征文。请你结合下图的信息,用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。
    写作要求:
    1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
    2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
    3. 词数100左右。
    参考词汇:shrt-sighted 近视的;eyesight 视力
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    英语试题参考答案
    一、听力理解
    第一节
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
    1. M: Lily, can I brrw yur ruler?
    W: Srry. Bb. I left my ruler at hme. Yu can brrw Jane's.
    2. M: Ww, there are many animals here. What kind f animals d yu like best?
    W: I like pandas best. They are very cute.
    3. M: Excuse me, d yu knw what time it is?
    W: It's 3 'clck by my watch, but it is 2 minutes faster than the nrmal time.
    4. M: Tina, what are yu ging t d after schl?
    W: I want t play basketball. But it's raining, s I'm ging t play the pian at hme.
    M: Sunds interesting. I want t watch TV with my family.
    5. M: Amy, what bks have yu read recently?
    W: I have read tw strybks, an educatinal bk and a bk n science and technlgy.
    M: What d yu think f them?
    W: They are very interesting. If yu're interested, I will lend them t yu.
    第二节
    听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
    M: May I speak t Lisa?
    W: Hey, Mike. This is Lisa. Hw's it ging?
    M: Yeah, pretty gd. Ah, d yu want t get sme dinner with me?
    W: Sure, when shall we get dinner tgether?
    M: Hw abut tnight?
    W: Oh, srry, I've gt sme wrk t d this evening.
    M: Oh, kay. Umm, hw abut next Friday?
    W: That shuld wrk fr me.
    M: Okay, well, I'll check my plan and I'll e-mail yu.
    W: Okay, I'll talk t yu later then.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8 至第9两个小题。
    M: Can I get yu smething t drink?
    W: A cup f cffee, a little milk, but n sugar, please.
    M: I'll just pass. I never drink cffee at night.
    W: Why nt?
    M: It keeps me awake.
    W: What d yu usually drink with dinner?
    M: Tea. It helps me relax after a lng day.
    W: I dn't like tea.
    M: There are s many kinds f tea. Maybe yu culd shp arund and try t find ne yu like.
    W: That's a gd idea.
    听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
    Everybdy knws that the hamburger is ne f Americans' favrite fds. The best place t buy a hamburger is a fast fd restaurant. In the restaurant, peple rder their fd with just a few minutes. Then the fd is ready and they can eat the fast fd. Peple can eat fast fd in the restaurant. at hme, at wrk r in the park. There are many kinds f fast fd in such restaurants. They can have hamburgers, fish, chicken, sandwiches and als Cke, cffee and s n. There are fast fd restaurants in cuntries all ver the wrld.
    听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 三个小题。
    M: Hi, my name is Jack and I'm frm Rm 503.
    W: Hell, sir. What can I d fr yu?
    M: I culdn't get t sleep last night because f the nise frm the street.
    W: I'm srry t hear that. That's because the rm is facing the street. It can be nisy smetimes.
    M: Can yu change the rm fr me?
    W: Let me check if there are any rms fr yu t change.
    M: Thanks.
    W: Hw abut Rm 506? It's away frm the street.
    M: Great, thank yu.
    W: N prblem. Just call me when yu are ready t mve. We will send smene t help yu.
    M: Alright, thank yu very much.
    第三节
    听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    (W) It is Saturday. The Brwns are at hme. Everyne is busy with their wn business. Mrs. Brwn is in the kitchen. Her cking skills are excellent. Nw, she's making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicius. D yu want t have a taste? Mr. Brwn is nt in the living rm. He is washing his car in the yard. The car is new and very beautiful. S he lks after it very well. Sue is in her bedrm with her friend and they're watching The Animal Wrld. This is ne f her favrite TV shws. Where is Sue's brther, Jim? He is in the garden. Lk, he is watering flwers. Jhn is gd at playing the guitar. He is playing the guitar under the tree nw.
    【答案】1—5 BCACB 6—10 BCBAB 11—15 BACCC 16—20 EDCAB
    二、阅读理解
    A
    【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章是四个地方的旅游广告。
    21. 【答案】D
    【解析】细节理解题。由表格第一栏中的 “Yu can visit Zhu Enlai Memrial Hall and taste delicius seafd” 可知,你可以在淮安参观周恩来纪念馆和品尝海鲜。故选D。
    22. 【答案】C
    【解析】细节理解题。由表格第二栏中的 “4-DayQingda Private Tur” 可知,如果10月10日去,会在10 月13日返回。故选 C。
    23. 【答案】A
    【解析】细节理解题。由表格第三栏中的 “Call us at 800-850-8288.” 可知,应选 A。
    24. 【答案】D
    【解析】数字计算题。由表格最后一栏中的 “Tur Price: ¥8, 000/persn” 可知,8000×2 = 16000 (元) 。故选 D。
    25. 【答案】C
    【解析】文章出处题。通读全文后可知,本文介绍了四个地方的旅游信息,因此应出自杂志中的旅游板块。 故选 C。
    B
    【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了狮子被鸡鸣声困扰最后学会换个角度看待问题的故事。
    26. 【答案】B
    【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的 “Please give me sme advice s that I wn't be awakened by the crwing f chickens. ” 可知,师子向智者寻求不被鸡鸣声打扰的建议。故选B。
    27. 【答案】B
    【解析】词义猜测题。由第四段中的 “There is a bad little msquit that always wants t fly int my ear, which makes me itch t death. ” 可知,这个东西会使大象觉得痒,很小且会飞,所以猜測是蚊子。故选B。
    28. 【答案】D
    【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段中的 “The wisest man wants me t see the situatin f the elephant. He wants t tell me that everyne wuld have truble. . . ” 可知,狮子了解大象的遭遇后, 明白了智者让它找大象是为了让它从大象的经历中获得一些感悟。 故选 D。
    29. 【答案】A
    【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段中的 “I think f the crwing as a reminder that it is time t get up” 可知,狮子改变了对鸡鸣声的看法,认为鸡鸣声是叫它起床的提醒。故选A。
    30. 【答案】D
    【解析】主旨大意题。由最后一段中的 “When the chickens crw, I think f the crwing as are minder that it is time t get up, s it is gd fr me. ” 可知,狮子不再烦恼鸡鸣声,而是将它看作是起床的提醒,说明每种情况总有好的一面。故选D。
    C
    【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了色盲眼中的世界。
    31. 【答案】D
    【解析】细节理解题。 由第二段中的 “They shw us the shape but nt the clr.” 可知,rds 是用来辨认轮廓的。故选D。
    32. 【答案】C
    【解析】细节理解题。由第三段中的 “There are different levels f clr blindness.” 可知,有不同程度的色盲。故选C。
    33. 【答案】B
    【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段中的 “Scientists knw that there are ther clrs arund us which insects can see, but which we can nt see. ” 可知,昆虫比我们能看到的颜色多。故选B。
    34. 【答案】A
    【解析】文章结构题。通读全文后可知,第一段总领全文引出色盲,第二段和第三段以人的视角介绍了色盲眼中的世界,第四段介绍动物辨认颜色的情况。故选A。
    35. 【答案】D
    【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文后可知,本文围绕 “clr blindness” 展开论述,D选项“色盲眼中的世界”符合本文大意。故选D。
    D
    【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了口味偏好能反映性格的研究。
    36. 【答案】A
    【解析】空前说你的朋友会选择辣菜,空后说根据最新研究,每个人都是一样的。由此可知设空处应对上文提出疑问,A选项“辣的食物对他们来说更容易吃吗”提出问题引出下文。故选A。
    37. 【答案】D
    【解析】空前说科学家让97人品尝辣椒水,并描述其味道有多浓。D选项“他们还询问了有关这些人的口味和个性的问题”填在此处语意顺承。故选D。
    38. 【答案】E
    【解析】空后的 “Such a strng wish” 与 E 选项中的 “yu just have t eat” 相对应,填在此处符合语境。故选 E。
    39. 【答案】C
    【解析】空前说爱吃咸食的人可能随波逐流,空后说爱吃辣的人喜欢秩序,讨厌浪费时间。C 选项“喜欢甜食的人喜欢脱颖而出,感觉特别”填在此处符合语境。故选C。
    40. 【答案】B
    【解析】空前说如果你不相信这个结论,就可能会忘掉它。空后说不论是辣的、甜的还是成的。由此可知设空处应该是说不用在意口味,B选项“我们吃我们喜欢的,我们喜欢我们吃的”符合语境。故选B。
    三、完形填空
    【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的母亲身患阿尔茨海默病,但这并不影响他们之间深厚的感情的故事。
    41. 【答案】B
    【解析】考查动词短语。由空后的 “t see her” 可知,当“我”顺道拜访母亲时,并用她最爱的饮料给她惊喜。 end in“以……为结果”;drp in“突然拜访”;break in“闯入;打断”;take in“领悟”。故选B。
    42. 【答案】A
    【解析】考查名词。由空后的 “she lived in a life-care center” 可知,母亲晚年时住在护理中心。故选A。
    43. 【答案】D
    【解析】考查动词。由语境可知,了解到母亲不再认识“我”了,“我”很伤心。故选D。
    44. 【答案】C
    【解析】考查名词。由下文中的 “I wuld tell her my name” 可知,母亲问“我”叫什么名字。故选C。
    45. 【答案】B
    【解析】 考查动词。由空后的 “reach fr my hand” 可知,母亲会朝“我”微笑并拉住“我”的手。故选 B。
    46. 【答案】A
    【解析】考查动词。由语境可知,“我”去咖啡店给母亲买了一杯热可可。故选A。
    47. 【答案】C
    【解析】考查副词。由空后的 “ne bit at a time” 可知,母亲慢慢地喝着热可可。故选C。
    48. 【答案】B
    【解析】考查介词。由语境可知,“我”没有说话,把椅子拉到床边,伸手握住她的手。故选B。
    49. 【答案】D
    【解析】考查动词。由空后的 “she gave my hand a squeeze” 可知,“我”感受到母亲捏了捏“我”的手。故选 D。
    50. 【答案】A
    【解析】考查形容词。由空后的 “I gave her 51 tw shrt squeezes. ” 可知,母亲捏了捏“我”的手,虽然时间很短,但“我”知道她在说什么。故选 A。
    51. 【答案】B
    【解析】考查名词。由语境可知,“我”也捏了捏母亲的手。故选B。
    52. 【答案】D
    【解析】考查形容词。由语境可知,母亲给了“我”一个温暖的微笑。故选 D。
    53. 【答案】B
    【解析】考查动词。由下段中的 “tld her hw much I lved her” 可知,此处是指母亲说有一个爱“我”的人很重要。故选B。
    54. 【答案】C
    【解析】考查名词。由语境可知,“我”给了母亲一个温暖的拥抱。故选C。
    55. 【答案】B
    【解析】考查名词。由语境可知,那天几乎没说什么话,但她说的都是金玉良言。故选B。
    四、语篇填空
    第一节
    【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了无聊的好处。
    56. 【答案】at
    【解析】考查介词。由语境可知,无聊可能会在一个下雨的星期天,当我们在家时找上我们。由空后的 “hme” 可知,此处应用介词at 连接,故填at。
    57. 【答案】bred
    【解析】考查形容词。由空后的 “when we have t d activities we find meaningless” 可知,当我们做一些无 意义的活动时,我们会觉得无聊。故填bred。
    58. 【答案】tasks
    【解析】考查名词。由语境可知,执行太难或太容易的任务也会让我们感到无聊。空前没有冠词,此处应用名词复数,故填 task 的复数tasks。
    59. 【答案】us
    【解析】考查代词。由语境可知,虽然无聊似乎是一种需要避免的感觉,但它实际上对我们有好处。设空处指的是上文的 “we” ,故填we的宾格us。
    60. 【答案】free/freely
    【解析】考查副词。由语境可知,当我们感到无聊时,我们的大脑更容易放松和走神。故填 free 或freely。
    61. 【答案】while
    【解析】考查连词。由语境可知,许多人认为他们在淋浴时会想出好主意。此处表示“当……的时候”,故填 while。
    62. 【答案】prvides
    【解析】考查动词。由语境可知,一些专家还指出,无聊会让我们发现新的挑战,并为我们开展活动提供精力。由空前的 “makes” 和 “and” 可知,从句的时态为一般现在时,故填 prvide 的第三人称单数形式 prvides。
    63. 【答案】hbby
    【解析】考查名词。由上文可知,无聊会让我们有精力开展活动。此处说的是当我们感到无聊时,我们可能会培养一种新的爱好。故填hbby。
    64. 【答案】mre
    【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:因为他们花在智能手机和电脑上的时间比以前多了。由空后的 “than befre” 可知,此处应用形容词比较级,故填much 的比较级 mre。
    65. 【答案】accept
    【解析】考查动词。由语境可知,与其玩电子游戏或看智能手机,不如试着接受你的无聊。故填accept。
    第二节
    【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Lla Chick 在母亲节为奶奶准备早餐的有趣故事。
    66. 【答案】t
    【解析】考查动词不定式。由语境可知,此处是说Lla Chick 打算为奶奶做一顿特殊的早餐,plan t d sth. “计划做某事”,故填 t。
    67. 【答案】that
    【解析】考查固定搭配。由语境可知,此处是说它看起来如此美味,以至于她决定尝一下。s… that… “如此……以至于……”,故填that。
    68. 【答案】a
    【解析】考查冠词。由语境可知,此处是说 Lla Chick 拿出了一片面包。a piece f“一片”,故填a。
    69. 【答案】up
    【解析】考查介词。由语境可知,此处是说 Lla Chick 的奶奶醒了。wake up“醒来”,故填up。
    70. 【答案】Are
    【解析】考查 be动词。由语境可知,此处是说你正在为“我们”准备一顿特殊的早餐吗。时态为现在进行时,主语为 “yu” ,又因空处位于句首,故填Are。
    五、补全对话
    71. Hw's everything ging/ Hw d yu d
    72. When did yu last see her
    73. are yu free next weekend/ what are yu ding next weekend
    74. That sunds gd/ Gd idea
    75. See yu
    六、书面表达
    One pssible versin:
    Eyes are the windw f ur mind. Sadly, mre and mre students are shrt-sighted. In my class, ver 30 students wear glasses.
    There are sme reasns fr it. They use their eyes withut rest. Mst f them spend time reading r ding hmewrk. They spend less time in taking exercise. In a wrd, they frm a bad habit f using eyes.
    As fr me, I will take gd care f my eyes. It is helpful t learn and keep n ding eye-prtecting exercises. Mst imprtantly, I will try t spend mre time utdrs instead f sitting in frnt f my desk.
    Gd eyesight is imprtant fr ur life. Let's try ur best t prtect ur eyes!
    2-Day Huai’an Culture Grup Tur
    Hw abut ging t Huai'an fr the weekend? Yu can visit Zhu Enlai Memrial Hall (纪念馆) and taste delicius seafd, such as lbsters (龙虾) and crabs (蟹) .
    Tur Price: ¥ 650/persn
    Call us at 800-817-7223.
    4-Day Qingda Private Tur
    Qingda is famus fr its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. Yu can relax there, walking alng the beaches and breathing the fresh air!
    Tur Price: ¥ 850/persn
    Call us at 800-810-6223.
    5-Day Clrful Bali Island Grup Tur
    If yu like t take a rund-island trip, Bali Island is the best place fr yu! Yu can walk n the sand there, swim in the sea and experience the different cultures f the island.
    Tur Price: ¥ 6, 500/persn
    Call us at 800-850-8288.
    8-Day Lndn Private Tur
    Cme t Lndn fr a few relaxing days t enjy the view f River Thames and visit such places f interest as Twer Bridge and Big Ben.
    Tur Price: ¥ 8, 000/persn
    Call us at 800-830-7288.
    much we task while free bred hbby accept prvide at
    Lve ur eyes, prtect ur eyesight
    Hw serius is the prblem?
    What cause it?
    What can we d abut it?

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